JP2005097132A - 低刺激性貼付剤 - Google Patents
低刺激性貼付剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005097132A JP2005097132A JP2003330216A JP2003330216A JP2005097132A JP 2005097132 A JP2005097132 A JP 2005097132A JP 2003330216 A JP2003330216 A JP 2003330216A JP 2003330216 A JP2003330216 A JP 2003330216A JP 2005097132 A JP2005097132 A JP 2005097132A
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- acid ester
- sucrose
- fatty acid
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Abstract
【解決手段】本発明は、粘着基剤中にショ糖脂肪酸エステルを含有させてなることを特徴とする貼付剤に関する。本発明は、皮膚への付着性を充分に維持しつつ、貼付時及び剥離時の皮膚への応力の抑制等の物理的作用の排除して、カブレの発生を大幅に軽減すると共に皮膚刺激を極力抑えた、従来の外用貼付剤では考えられなかった理想的な低刺激性の外用貼付剤を提供するものである。
【選択図】なし
Description
詳細には、ショ糖脂肪酸エステルを必須成分として配合し、皮膚への応力の発生を抑制させる事により、従来この種目的に使用されていた吸水性高分子等を配合することでは解決できなかった問題、即ち、カブレ等の副作用が著しく軽減される。
一般に、貼付時及び剥離時の応力を抑制すると付着性が悪くなり、皮膚上からの脱落を起こしてしまう。それ故、これまで貼付時及び剥離時の応力を抑制するものは配合する事ができないと考えられていた。
しかしながら、本発明者らは、意外にもショ糖脂肪酸エステルは少ない配合量で、充分に付着性を維持し、カブレ防止効果があることを見出したのである。つまり、後述する特定の配合量において、より好ましく付着性を維持した上に、貼付時及び剥離時の皮膚への応力の発生等の物理的作用をも軽減させたのである。
具体的な商品名としては、三菱化学フーズ株式会社のリョートシュガーエステル、サーフホープJ、サーフホープSE PHARMAや第一製薬工業株式会社のDKエステル等が挙げられ、脂肪酸の種類や、HLBに応じて適宜選択され使用される。
一方20%以上では、応力の抑制等の効果は充分であるが、膏体の凝集力の低下及び粘着力の低下が大きく、剥がれやすくなってしまう。
また、スチレン−イソプレン−スチレン共重合体、ポリイソブチレン及び/又はポリイソプレンを含有する基剤に更にポリブテンを含有させることにより、本発明の貼付剤は、貼付中剥離することなく使用可能となる。
なお、アクリル酸系重合体等の所謂水溶性高分子の場合は10〜50重量%が特に好ましい。
但し、例えば粘着成分の高分子物質としてアクリル系基剤を使用する場合は、種類によってはそれ自体で充分に粘着性を有するので、そのような場合には粘着付与剤は使用する必要はない。その他可塑剤、充填剤、安定剤が適宜配合されていても良い。他に金属酸化物として、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、酸化アルミニウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化鉄等が適宜配合されていても良い。
例えば皮膚刺激剤及び鎮痛消炎剤としては、サリチル酸、サリチル酸メチル、サリチル酸グリコール、l−メントール、カンフル(d 体、l 体、dl 体)、ハッカ油、チモール、ニコチン酸ベンジルエステル、トウガラシエキス、カプサイシン、ノニル酸ワニリルアミド、フェルビナク、フルフェナム酸ブチル、ピロキシカム、インドメタシン、ケトプロフェン、プラノプロフェン、フェプラゾン、フルルビプロフェン、ロキソプロフェン、アンフェナクナトリウム、オキサプロジン、エモルファゾン、チアプロフェン、フェンブフェン、プラノプロフェン、フェンチアザック、ジクロフェナクナトリウム、ジフルニサール、イブプロフェンピコノール、ベンダザック、及びスプロフェン、並びにこれらのエステル誘導体、あるいは塩酸ブプレノルフィン、ペンタゾシン、酒石酸ブトルファノール等が挙げられる。
本発明による外用貼付剤は、「皮膚への付着性を充分に維持し、貼付時及び剥離時の皮膚への応力の抑制等の物理的作用を排除する」と言う、従来の外用貼付剤では考えられなかった理想的な無刺激性〜低刺激性の外用貼付剤となる。
実施例1からショ糖脂肪酸エステルを除いた貼付剤を調製し、比較例1の貼付剤とした。
実施例4からショ糖脂肪酸エステルを除いた貼付剤を調製し、比較例2の貼付剤とした。
実施例7の貼付剤からショ糖脂肪酸エステルを除いた貼付剤を調製し、比較例3の貼付剤とした。
実施例8からショ糖脂肪酸エステルを除いた貼付剤を調製し、比較例4の貼付剤とした。
実施例11からショ糖脂肪酸エステルを除いた貼付剤を調製し、比較例5の貼付剤とした。
本発明に係る各実施例の貼付剤及び各比較例の貼付剤について、付着性の物理的指標と考えられる、プローブタック値及び180°剥離強度を測定したが、測定値に有意差はなく、プローブタック値及び180°剥離強度に関して、ショ糖脂肪酸エステルを添加することによる測定値の低下は認められなかった。
被験者30名の前腕外側に本発明に係る実施例4、5、8、9及び10の貼付剤及び比較例2、4及び5の貼付剤をそれぞれ6時間貼付し、アンケートによる官能調査を行なった。
アンケートは剥離後の発赤・カブレの申告、及び付着の程度を下記の如きランク付けをした数値にて回答を得た。結果を表1に示す。なお、表1中の付着性指数はランクの平均値である。
<付着性指数>
1.1/2以上剥離
2.1/3剥離
3.1/4剥離
4.端の部分剥離
5.剥離なし
また、表1に示すように付着性指数の低下は認められなかった。更に、付着性指数の平均値が全て4以上であることから、付着性に関しては、何れも「端の部分剥離〜剥離なし」というように、非常に良い付着性を示した。
除毛したウサギ背部に本発明に係る実施例1、2、8、10及び11の貼付剤及び比較例1、4及び5の貼付剤をそれぞれ1時間毎に8回貼付、剥離を繰り返した後、2時間後、24時間後及び48時間後に、表2の皮膚刺激性評価判定基準に従って目視判定を行い、各時間における皮膚刺激スコアを算出し、累積%皮膚刺激として各時間における刺激スコアを最大皮膚刺激スコアに対する百分率に変換し、合計した数値(トータル値)を算出して総合的な皮膚刺激の指標とした。結果を表3及び図1に示す。
なお、累積皮膚%刺激(2、24、48時間並びにトータル値)の計算方法は以下の通りである。
2時間値:検体剥離後2時間における刺激性を紅斑(0〜3点)、浮腫(0〜2点)、痂皮(0〜2点)の評価基準で目視で判定し、それぞれを評点する。それらの合計が皮膚刺激スコアとなる。次に、この皮膚刺激スコアを最大皮膚刺激スコア(3+2+2=7点)で除してこれを100倍する。即ち、最大刺激スコアに対する2時間後の皮膚刺激スコアの割合(%)を2時間値として算出する。
24時間値、48時間値も同様の方法で算出する。
トータル値は、2時間、24時間、48時間値の総和によって算出される。
Claims (7)
- 粘着基剤中にショ糖脂肪酸エステルを含有させてなることを特徴とする貼付剤。
- 支持体上に粘着基剤を直接又は間接的に展延塗布してなる請求項1に記載の貼付剤。
- ショ糖脂肪酸エステルがショ糖ベヘニン酸エステル、ショ糖ステアリン酸エステル、ショ糖パルミチン酸エステル、ショ糖ミリスチン酸エステル、ショ糖ラウリン酸エステル、ショ糖エルカ酸エステル、ショ糖オレイン酸エステルから選択される1種又は2種以上である、請求項1又は2記載の貼付剤。
- 粘着基剤がゴム系基剤である請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の貼付剤。
- ゴム系基剤が、スチレン−イソプレン−スチレン共重合体、ポリイソブチレン及びポリイソプレンから選ばれる1種以上である請求項4に記載の貼付剤。
- ゴム系基剤が、更にポリブテンを含有するものである請求項5記載の貼付剤。
- 粘着基剤が水溶性高分子である請求項1〜3の何れかに記載の貼付剤。
Priority Applications (9)
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JP2003330216A JP4468669B2 (ja) | 2003-09-22 | 2003-09-22 | 低刺激性貼付剤 |
EP04772762.3A EP1666032B1 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-03 | Lowly irritative adhesive patch |
US10/572,540 US20070036847A1 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-03 | Lowly irritative adhesive patch |
ES04772762.3T ES2623533T3 (es) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-03 | Parche adhesivo de baja irritación |
PCT/JP2004/012813 WO2005034925A1 (ja) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-03 | 低刺激性貼付剤 |
BRPI0414585A BRPI0414585B8 (pt) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-03 | emplastro adesivo |
KR1020067004224A KR101087512B1 (ko) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-03 | 저자극성 첩부제 |
TW093128143A TWI363617B (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2004-09-17 | Low irritant adhesive dressing |
US12/229,696 US20090004256A1 (en) | 2003-09-22 | 2008-08-26 | Lowly irritative adhesive patch |
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JP2003330216A JP4468669B2 (ja) | 2003-09-22 | 2003-09-22 | 低刺激性貼付剤 |
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JP2005097132A true JP2005097132A (ja) | 2005-04-14 |
JP4468669B2 JP4468669B2 (ja) | 2010-05-26 |
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JP2003330216A Expired - Lifetime JP4468669B2 (ja) | 2003-09-22 | 2003-09-22 | 低刺激性貼付剤 |
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US (2) | US20070036847A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1666032B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4468669B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101087512B1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0414585B8 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2623533T3 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI363617B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005034925A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
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JP3190841U (ja) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-06-05 | 伸和 森脇 | 粘着面にサルチル酸メチル、抗ヒスタミン剤を添加し、かぶれの防止機能を持たせたテーピングテープまたは運動力学身体機能回復テープ。 |
JP5597187B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-20 | 2014-10-01 | ニチバン株式会社 | 粘着剤組成物及び粘着テープ |
JP2019537460A (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-12-26 | ジョンソン・アンド・ジョンソン・コンシューマー・インコーポレイテッドJohnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | 有益物の局所送達のためのキット及び方法 |
CN114258445A (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-03-29 | 绿色科技全球私人有限公司 | 糖脂肪酸酯无机颗粒组合 |
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JP2006206471A (ja) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-08-10 | Nitto Denko Corp | テープ製剤 |
WO2010028119A1 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hot melt adhesive composition |
US10143250B2 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2018-12-04 | Richard R. W. Schulz | Removable clothing patches and associated methods |
US11530517B2 (en) * | 2016-09-01 | 2022-12-20 | Greentech Global Pte. Ltd. | Saccharide fatty acid ester inorganic particle combinations |
EP3988172A4 (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2023-04-19 | Teikoku Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | WATER-BASED ADHESIVE PLASTER |
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- 2004-09-03 EP EP04772762.3A patent/EP1666032B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-03 ES ES04772762.3T patent/ES2623533T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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CN114258445A (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2022-03-29 | 绿色科技全球私人有限公司 | 糖脂肪酸酯无机颗粒组合 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20090004256A1 (en) | 2009-01-01 |
EP1666032A1 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
KR20060126913A (ko) | 2006-12-11 |
BRPI0414585B1 (pt) | 2016-10-25 |
US20070036847A1 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
JP4468669B2 (ja) | 2010-05-26 |
BRPI0414585B8 (pt) | 2021-07-27 |
TW200514547A (en) | 2005-05-01 |
EP1666032B1 (en) | 2017-02-08 |
ES2623533T3 (es) | 2017-07-11 |
WO2005034925A1 (ja) | 2005-04-21 |
KR101087512B1 (ko) | 2011-11-29 |
EP1666032A4 (en) | 2009-09-30 |
TWI363617B (en) | 2012-05-11 |
BRPI0414585A (pt) | 2006-11-07 |
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