FI106308B - Menetelmä olefiinien polymeroimiseksi kaasufaasissa - Google Patents
Menetelmä olefiinien polymeroimiseksi kaasufaasissa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI106308B FI106308B FI930151A FI930151A FI106308B FI 106308 B FI106308 B FI 106308B FI 930151 A FI930151 A FI 930151A FI 930151 A FI930151 A FI 930151A FI 106308 B FI106308 B FI 106308B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- reactor
- propylene
- alkane
- propane
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 50
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 39
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical group CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 alkyl-cycloalkyl silane Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 43
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisobutyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(C)C MGWAVDBGNNKXQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- SJJCABYOVIHNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-dimethoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)C1CCCCC1 SJJCABYOVIHNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003074 TiCl4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OPZKFUOHWVNAPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethoxy-4-methylpentane Chemical compound COCCC(OC)C(C)C OPZKFUOHWVNAPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUAMLBIYJDPGFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethoxypropane Chemical compound COCCCOC UUAMLBIYJDPGFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPDSAAGSUWVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-bis(methoxymethyl)-2,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound COCC(C(C)C)(COC)CCC(C)C BHPDSAAGSUWVMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVWCLOAAEFMTLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-bis(methoxymethyl)-2,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound COCC(COC)(CC(C)C)CC(C)C PVWCLOAAEFMTLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000723368 Conium Species 0.000 description 1
- PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002083 X-ray spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013728 elastomeric terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid diheptyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCC JQCXWCOOWVGKMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001862 ultra low molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/34—Polymerisation in gaseous state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/642—Component covered by group C08F4/64 with an organo-aluminium compound
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITRM910379A IT1246614B (it) | 1991-06-03 | 1991-06-03 | Procedimento per la polimerizzazione in fase gas delle olefine |
| ITRM910379 | 1991-06-03 | ||
| PCT/EP1992/001231 WO1992021706A1 (en) | 1991-06-03 | 1992-06-03 | Process for the gas-phase polymerization of olefins |
| EP9201231 | 1992-06-03 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI930151A7 FI930151A7 (fi) | 1993-01-14 |
| FI930151A0 FI930151A0 (fi) | 1993-01-14 |
| FI106308B true FI106308B (fi) | 2001-01-15 |
Family
ID=11400172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI930151A FI106308B (fi) | 1991-06-03 | 1993-01-14 | Menetelmä olefiinien polymeroimiseksi kaasufaasissa |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6228956B1 (cs) |
| EP (2) | EP0517183A3 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP3190041B2 (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR100218863B1 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1078216C (cs) |
| AR (1) | AR247408A1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE141094T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU653829B2 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9205273A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2088681C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ289004B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE69212633T2 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0541760T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2090646T3 (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI106308B (cs) |
| GR (1) | GR3020753T3 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU212442B (cs) |
| IL (1) | IL102074A (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT1246614B (cs) |
| MX (1) | MX9202633A (cs) |
| NO (1) | NO180721C (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL170118B1 (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU2114125C1 (cs) |
| UA (1) | UA27785C2 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1992021706A1 (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA923985B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (87)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1254279B (it) * | 1992-03-13 | 1995-09-14 | Montecatini Tecnologie Srl | Procedimento per la polimerizzazione in fase gas delle olefine |
| EP0605380A3 (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1994-10-26 | Fina Technology | Optimal co-catalyst / external electron donor molar ratio in the polymerization of propylene. |
| ES2117803T5 (es) * | 1993-09-16 | 2002-07-16 | Union Carbide Chem Plastic | Produccion de polimeros. |
| FI952098L (fi) * | 1995-05-02 | 1996-11-03 | Borealis As | LLDPE-polymeerien valmistusmenetelmä |
| FI952175A7 (fi) * | 1995-05-05 | 1996-11-06 | Borealis As | Menetelmä ja katalysaattorikomponentti olefiinien homo- tai kopolymeroimiseksi |
| IT1275573B (it) * | 1995-07-20 | 1997-08-07 | Spherilene Spa | Processo ed apparecchiatura per la pomimerizzazione in fase gas delle alfa-olefine |
| KR100458810B1 (ko) | 1996-06-24 | 2005-02-24 | 바셀 노쓰 아메리카 인코포레이티드 | 고투명성이고고유연성인탄성가소성폴리올레핀조성물 |
| ATE305943T1 (de) * | 1997-01-30 | 2005-10-15 | Fina Technology | Selektive wirkung von metallocen-katalysatoren für die herstellung von isotaktischen polyolefinen |
| AU8020898A (en) | 1997-06-05 | 1998-12-21 | Solvay Polyolefins Europe - Belgium (Societe Anonyme) | Continuous process for obtaining propylene polymers |
| FI111845B (fi) * | 1997-06-24 | 2003-09-30 | Borealis Tech Oy | Menetelmä propeenin homopolymeerien ja iskulujuudeltaan modifioitujen polymeerien valmistamiseksi |
| FI111847B (fi) * | 1997-06-24 | 2003-09-30 | Borealis Tech Oy | Menetelmä propeenin kopolymeerien valmistamiseksi |
| FI111848B (fi) * | 1997-06-24 | 2003-09-30 | Borealis Tech Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto propeenin homo- ja kopolymeerien valmistamiseksi |
| FI111846B (fi) | 1997-06-24 | 2003-09-30 | Borealis Tech Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto polypropeeniseosten valmistamiseksi |
| US6689845B1 (en) | 1998-07-08 | 2004-02-10 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Process and apparatus for the gas-phase polymerization |
| FI991015A0 (fi) * | 1999-05-04 | 1999-05-04 | Borealis As | Menetelmä alfa-olefiinipolymeerien valmistamiseksi |
| US6627710B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2003-09-30 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins and catalysts therefrom obtained |
| KR20020037355A (ko) | 1999-09-10 | 2002-05-18 | 간디 지오프레이 에이치. | 올레핀의 중합 촉매 |
| DE60018775T2 (de) | 1999-10-02 | 2005-08-11 | Borealis Technology Oy | Geträgerter und modifizierter katalysator für die polymerisation von olefine |
| RU2278124C2 (ru) * | 2000-05-12 | 2006-06-20 | Базелль Полиолефин Италия С.П.А. | Форполимеризованный катализатор для полимеризации этилена |
| RU2176649C1 (ru) * | 2000-12-08 | 2001-12-10 | Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова СО РАН | Способ получения сверхвысокомолекулярного полиэтилена |
| WO2002074818A1 (en) | 2001-03-15 | 2002-09-26 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Process for the (co)polymerization of ethylene |
| CN100410281C (zh) | 2001-06-26 | 2008-08-13 | 巴塞尔聚烯烃意大利有限公司 | 烯烃聚合用组分和催化剂 |
| MY136330A (en) | 2001-12-12 | 2008-09-30 | Basell Poliolefine Spa | Process for the polymerization of olefins |
| DE60207870T3 (de) * | 2002-01-15 | 2011-12-15 | Advanced Elastomer Systems, L.P. | Thermoplastische elastomere und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE60314629T2 (de) | 2002-06-13 | 2008-06-05 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Ziegler natta katalysator für die polymerisation von olefinen |
| PL372053A1 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2005-07-11 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Process for the preparation of ethylene copolymers |
| CN100519600C (zh) * | 2002-06-25 | 2009-07-29 | 玻利阿黎斯技术有限公司 | 提高了抗刮性的聚烯烃及其制备方法 |
| KR20050033639A (ko) * | 2002-08-01 | 2005-04-12 | 바셀 폴리올레핀 이탈리아 에스.피.에이. | 개선된 특성을 가지는 고도의 입체 규칙성 폴리프로필렌 |
| US8008412B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2011-08-30 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymer production at supersolution conditions |
| DE60336833D1 (de) | 2002-10-09 | 2011-06-01 | Basell Poliolefine Srl | Katalytische gasphasenpolymerisation von olefinen |
| ES2420879T3 (es) * | 2002-12-18 | 2013-08-27 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Componentes catalizadores para la polimerización de olefinas |
| WO2004106388A2 (en) | 2003-05-29 | 2004-12-09 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Process for the preparation of a catalyst component and components therefrom obtained |
| ES2278326T3 (es) | 2003-08-20 | 2007-08-01 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Procedimiento y aparato para la polimerizacion de etileno. |
| WO2006010139A2 (en) | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-26 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin polymerization catalyst system and process for use thereof |
| ATE461225T1 (de) * | 2004-10-14 | 2010-04-15 | Basell Poliolefine Srl | Verfahren zur gasphasenpolymerisation von olefinen |
| ATE401123T1 (de) | 2004-12-17 | 2008-08-15 | Borealis Tech Oy | Verfahren zur polymerisation von olefinen in gegenwart eines olefin polymerisationskatalysators |
| DE102005005506A1 (de) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-10 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Polymerisation von Ethylen |
| KR20070118143A (ko) * | 2005-03-30 | 2007-12-13 | 바셀 폴리올레핀 이탈리아 에스.알.엘 | 올레핀 중합용 촉매 성분 |
| RU2007139935A (ru) | 2005-03-30 | 2009-05-10 | Базелль Полиолефин Италия С.Р.Л. (It) | Каталитические компоненты для полимеризации олефинов |
| RU2007139937A (ru) | 2005-03-30 | 2009-05-10 | Базелль Полиолефин Италия С.Р.Л. (It) | Способ получения кристаллических (со)полимеров этилена |
| JP5106386B2 (ja) | 2005-05-13 | 2012-12-26 | バーゼル・ポリオレフィン・イタリア・ソチエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ | オレフィンの気相重合プロセス |
| WO2007033941A1 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-03-29 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Gas-phase process for the polymerization of olefins |
| JP5092260B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-21 | 2012-12-05 | 住友化学株式会社 | オレフィン重合体の製造方法 |
| JP2009545659A (ja) * | 2006-08-04 | 2009-12-24 | バーゼル・ポリオレフィン・イタリア・ソチエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ | 異相プロピレンコポリマーを製造するための気相法 |
| EP2094737A1 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2009-09-02 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.l. | Catalyst component for the polymerization of olefins |
| CN101568560B (zh) * | 2006-12-20 | 2011-09-14 | 巴塞尔聚烯烃意大利有限责任公司 | 用于烯烃聚合的催化剂组分及由此得到的催化剂 |
| US8242237B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2012-08-14 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Phase separator and monomer recycle for supercritical polymerization process |
| EP2121773B1 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2016-11-23 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.l. | Catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins and catalysts therefrom obtained |
| ES2446294T3 (es) | 2007-06-04 | 2014-03-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polimerización de propileno en un sistema homogéneo en condiciones de superdisolución |
| CN101168576B (zh) * | 2007-11-30 | 2011-04-20 | 北京三聚环保新材料股份有限公司 | 一种聚烯烃催化剂制备工艺 |
| US8084557B2 (en) | 2007-12-18 | 2011-12-27 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Gas-phase process for the polymerization of alpha-olefins |
| WO2009080497A2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-07-02 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Highly stereoregular polypropylene with improved properties |
| US9453088B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2016-09-27 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins |
| US8318875B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2012-11-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Super-solution homogeneous propylene polymerization and polypropylenes made therefrom |
| BRPI0917283A2 (pt) | 2008-08-20 | 2015-11-10 | Basell Poliolefine Spa | componentes de catalisador para a polimerização de olefinas e catalisadores deles obtidos |
| KR101599685B1 (ko) | 2008-09-26 | 2016-03-04 | 바셀 폴리올레핀 이탈리아 에스.알.엘 | 올레핀 중합용 촉매 성분 |
| JP2012530169A (ja) | 2009-06-18 | 2012-11-29 | バーゼル・ポリオレフィン・イタリア・ソチエタ・ア・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ | オレフィン類の重合用触媒成分及び当該触媒成分から得られる触媒 |
| CN102030841B (zh) * | 2009-09-29 | 2012-07-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种丙烯气相聚合方法 |
| EP2330135B1 (en) | 2009-12-02 | 2012-11-07 | Borealis AG | Process for producing polyolefins |
| KR101835309B1 (ko) | 2010-08-24 | 2018-03-08 | 바셀 폴리올레핀 이탈리아 에스.알.엘 | 올레핀 중합용 촉매 성분 |
| US10138310B2 (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2018-11-27 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Preparation of LLDPE resins and films having low gels |
| WO2012130614A1 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2012-10-04 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins and catalysts therefrom obtained |
| EP2518090A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.l. | Catalyst components for the polymerization of olefins and catalysts therefrom obtained |
| CN103788259B (zh) * | 2012-10-30 | 2017-05-31 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种分子量窄分布聚丙烯 |
| DE102013221849B4 (de) | 2012-10-30 | 2021-07-29 | Beijing Research Institute Of Chemical Industry, China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Propylenpolymers |
| CN103788257B (zh) * | 2012-10-30 | 2016-12-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种调节聚丙烯立构规整度的方法 |
| CN103788258B (zh) * | 2012-10-30 | 2019-02-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种丙烯的聚合方法 |
| EP2740748B1 (en) | 2012-12-07 | 2015-06-10 | Borealis AG | Method of polymerizing olefins in slurry reactors |
| EP2818509A1 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2014-12-31 | Basell Polyolefine GmbH | Polyethylene composition for blow molding having high stress cracking resistance |
| CN104250326B (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2017-04-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种聚丙烯发泡板材或片材的制备方法 |
| US11267916B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2022-03-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Adhesive composition comprising amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymer and polyolefins |
| US10308740B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2019-06-04 | Eastman Chemical Company | Amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymers |
| US10647795B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2020-05-12 | Eastman Chemical Company | Adhesive composition comprising amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymer and polyolefins |
| US10696765B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2020-06-30 | Eastman Chemical Company | Adhesive composition comprising amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymer and propylene polymer |
| US9399686B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2016-07-26 | Eastman Chemical Company | Amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymers |
| US10723824B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2020-07-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Adhesives comprising amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymers |
| EP3241611B1 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2020-03-04 | Borealis AG | A process for feeding a polymerisation catalyst |
| CN109415460A (zh) | 2016-07-15 | 2019-03-01 | 巴塞尔聚烯烃意大利有限公司 | 烯烃聚合用催化剂 |
| BR112019005989B1 (pt) * | 2016-09-27 | 2023-05-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc | Processo de polimerização |
| FI3555150T3 (fi) | 2016-12-19 | 2023-11-22 | Basell Poliolefine Italia Srl | Katalyyttikomponentteja olefiinien polymerisoimiseksi ja niistä saatuja katalyyttejä |
| EP3483189A1 (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-15 | Borealis AG | Automated method for terminating an olefin polymerization reaction under emergency conditions |
| CN112175115B (zh) * | 2019-07-02 | 2023-07-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 烯烃聚合催化剂的固体催化剂组分及其制备方法和烯烃聚合催化剂及烯烃聚合的方法 |
| CN112175117B (zh) * | 2019-07-02 | 2023-07-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用于烯烃聚合的固体催化剂组分及其制备方法和用于烯烃聚合的催化剂及烯烃聚合的方法 |
| CN112759684B (zh) * | 2019-11-01 | 2023-07-21 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种聚丁烯-1的制备方法及装置 |
| US20220403059A1 (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2022-12-22 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Process for the preparation of a catalyst component and components therefrom obtained |
| US11254761B1 (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-02-22 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Catalyst pretreatment and feeding system for polypropylene production |
| JP7698718B2 (ja) | 2020-11-27 | 2025-06-25 | ボレアリス・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 触媒供給システム |
Family Cites Families (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL137126C (cs) | 1961-09-28 | |||
| SE363977B (cs) | 1968-11-21 | 1974-02-11 | Montedison Spa | |
| YU35844B (en) | 1968-11-25 | 1981-08-31 | Montedison Spa | Process for obtaining catalysts for the polymerization of olefines |
| JPS5634709A (en) | 1979-08-31 | 1981-04-07 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Gas phase polymerization or copolymerization of olefin |
| JPS5950246B2 (ja) | 1979-10-16 | 1984-12-07 | 三井化学株式会社 | 成形用オレフイン共重合体の製法 |
| JPS56166208A (en) | 1980-05-27 | 1981-12-21 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Gas-phase polymerization of olefin |
| JPS5767612A (en) | 1980-10-15 | 1982-04-24 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | Preparation of ethylene copolymer |
| US4532311A (en) | 1981-03-26 | 1985-07-30 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for reducing sheeting during polymerization of alpha-olefins |
| JPS5883006A (ja) | 1981-11-13 | 1983-05-18 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | オレフインの重合方法 |
| IT1150650B (it) | 1982-03-10 | 1986-12-17 | Montedison Spa | Reattore a letto fluido |
| DE3366573D1 (en) | 1982-06-24 | 1986-11-06 | Bp Chimie Sa | Process for the polymerization and copolymerization of alpha-olefins in a fluidized bed |
| IL71357A (en) * | 1983-03-29 | 1987-03-31 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for producing low density ethylene copolymers |
| FR2577558B1 (fr) | 1985-02-19 | 1987-03-06 | Bp Chimie Sa | Polymerisation en plusieurs etapes d'alpha-olefines en phase gazeuse |
| FR2586022B1 (fr) | 1985-08-06 | 1987-11-13 | Bp Chimie Sa | Polymerisation d'olefines en phase gazeuse avec un catalyseur ziegler-natta et deux composes organometalliques |
| DE3726067A1 (de) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-02-16 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von 1-olefinpolymeren |
| US4803251A (en) | 1987-11-04 | 1989-02-07 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method for reducing sheeting during polymerization of alpha-olefins |
| FR2628110B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-03 | 1994-03-25 | Bp Chimie | Catalyseur de polymerisation d'olefines de type ziegler-natta, supporte sur des particules spheriques de chlorure de magnesium, et procede de preparation |
| FR2629461B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-31 | 1993-05-07 | Bp Chimie Sa | Catalyseur de (co)polymerisation du propylene, supporte sur des particules spheriques de chlorure de magnesium et enrobe par du polypropylene, et procedes de preparation |
| IT1217744B (it) | 1988-05-31 | 1990-03-30 | Himont Inc | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine |
| FR2646426B2 (fr) | 1988-09-13 | 1991-08-16 | Bp Chemicals Sa | Procede et appareillage de polymerisation d'alpha-olefine en phase gazeuse en presence d'un agent ralentisseur d'activite |
| CA1334841C (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1995-03-21 | Mamoru Kioka | Olefin polymerization catalyst component, process for production thereof, olefin polymerization catalysts, and process for polymerizing olefins |
| IT1227258B (it) | 1988-09-30 | 1991-03-28 | Himont Inc | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine |
| FR2649708B1 (fr) | 1989-07-17 | 1991-10-25 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Procede de fabrication en phase gazeuse de copolymeres du propylene a l'aide d'un systeme catalytique de haute activite |
| IL95097A0 (en) | 1989-08-23 | 1991-06-10 | Himont Inc | Thermoplastic olefin polymer and its preparation |
| FR2651234B1 (fr) * | 1989-08-29 | 1993-03-12 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Procede de fabrication en phase gazeuse de copolymeres du propylene a l'aide d'un systeme catalytique de haute activite. |
| JP2940684B2 (ja) | 1989-12-29 | 1999-08-25 | 三井化学株式会社 | オレフィン重合用固体状触媒成分およびこの触媒成分を用いたオレフィンの重合方法 |
| IT1241093B (it) | 1990-03-30 | 1993-12-29 | Himont Inc | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine |
| JP3000706B2 (ja) | 1991-04-15 | 2000-01-17 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 超音波モータ |
-
1991
- 1991-06-03 IT ITRM910379A patent/IT1246614B/it active IP Right Grant
-
1992
- 1992-06-01 ZA ZA923985A patent/ZA923985B/xx unknown
- 1992-06-02 AR AR92322449A patent/AR247408A1/es active
- 1992-06-02 MX MX9202633A patent/MX9202633A/es unknown
- 1992-06-02 IL IL10207492A patent/IL102074A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-03 AU AU19177/92A patent/AU653829B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-03 DE DE69212633T patent/DE69212633T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-03 WO PCT/EP1992/001231 patent/WO1992021706A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-06-03 UA UA93004428A patent/UA27785C2/uk unknown
- 1992-06-03 HU HU9300265A patent/HU212442B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-03 BR BR9205273A patent/BR9205273A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-03 JP JP51122892A patent/JP3190041B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-03 EP EP19920109376 patent/EP0517183A3/en active Pending
- 1992-06-03 RU RU93005275/04A patent/RU2114125C1/ru active
- 1992-06-03 KR KR1019920703325A patent/KR100218863B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-03 ES ES92911445T patent/ES2090646T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-03 DK DK92911445.2T patent/DK0541760T3/da active
- 1992-06-03 CA CA002088681A patent/CA2088681C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-03 CN CN92105616A patent/CN1078216C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-03 PL PL92297841A patent/PL170118B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-03 AT AT92911445T patent/ATE141094T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-03 EP EP92911445A patent/EP0541760B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-12-29 CZ CS19923960A patent/CZ289004B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-01-14 FI FI930151A patent/FI106308B/fi active
- 1993-02-02 NO NO930363A patent/NO180721C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-06-07 US US08/476,063 patent/US6228956B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-08-08 GR GR960401974T patent/GR3020753T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| FI106308B (fi) | Menetelmä olefiinien polymeroimiseksi kaasufaasissa | |
| FI106309B (fi) | Menetelmä alfa-olefiinien polymeroimiseksi kaasufaasissa | |
| FI108647B (fi) | Menetelmä lineaarisen alhaisen tiheyden polyeteenin valmistamiseksi | |
| US5610244A (en) | Process for the gas phase polymerization of alpha-olefins | |
| US6747103B1 (en) | High-stiffness propylene polymers and a process for the preparation thereof | |
| PL195824B1 (pl) | Sposób wytwarzania polipropylenu | |
| RU2374265C2 (ru) | Способ газофазной полимеризации олефинов | |
| JP2001522903A5 (cs) | ||
| FI104080B (fi) | Olefiinien polymerointiin tarkoitettu stereospesifinen katalyyttisysteemi ja monivaiheiset polymerointiprosessit, joissa tätä systeemiä käytetään | |
| EP1995259B1 (en) | Method for producing alpha-olefin polymer resin | |
| EP1355954B1 (en) | Process for the preparation of propylene polymers | |
| CA2160876C (en) | Process for the gas phase polymerization of .alpha.-olefins |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| HC | Name/ company changed in application |
Owner name: MONTELL NORTH AMERICA INC. |
|
| GB | Transfer or assigment of application |
Owner name: MONTELL NORTH AMERICA INC. |