ES2243510T3 - Metodo para reducir la presion de vapor de combustibles para motor que contienen etanol para motores de combustion de encendido por chispa. - Google Patents
Metodo para reducir la presion de vapor de combustibles para motor que contienen etanol para motores de combustion de encendido por chispa.Info
- Publication number
- ES2243510T3 ES2243510T3 ES01942659T ES01942659T ES2243510T3 ES 2243510 T3 ES2243510 T3 ES 2243510T3 ES 01942659 T ES01942659 T ES 01942659T ES 01942659 T ES01942659 T ES 01942659T ES 2243510 T3 ES2243510 T3 ES 2243510T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- volume
- ethanol
- gasoline
- dvpe
- kpa
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 677
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 247
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 249
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- CDLDJGNSVFBIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxolane Chemical compound CC1(C)CCOC1(C)C CDLDJGNSVFBIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- YBDQLHBVNXARAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxane Chemical compound CC1CCCCO1 YBDQLHBVNXARAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- AAQDYYFAFXGBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC1CCCO1 AAQDYYFAFXGBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 302
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 butyl toluene Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 11
- HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cymene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylnonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(C)C SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GGBJHURWWWLEQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylcyclohexane Chemical compound CCCCC1CCCCC1 GGBJHURWWWLEQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isononane Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)C ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- RRKODOZNUZCUBN-CCAGOZQPSA-N (1z,3z)-cycloocta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1CC\C=C/C=C\C1 RRKODOZNUZCUBN-CCAGOZQPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GDEQPEBFOWYWSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethyl-3-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical group CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1C GDEQPEBFOWYWSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DFVOXRAAHOJJBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylhept-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC=C DFVOXRAAHOJJBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-myrcene Natural products CC(=C)CCCC(=C)C=C VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- KDUIUFJBNGTBMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctatetraene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=CC=C1 KDUIUFJBNGTBMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001089 [(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methanol Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- AOWPVIWVMWUSBD-RNFRBKRXSA-N [(3r)-3-hydroxybutyl] (3r)-3-hydroxybutanoate Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CCOC(=O)C[C@@H](C)O AOWPVIWVMWUSBD-RNFRBKRXSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 103
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 80
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 55
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 33
- XCYJPXQACVEIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isopropyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 XCYJPXQACVEIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 13
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 6
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000024798 heartburn Diseases 0.000 description 5
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101150004219 MCR1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 102220082318 rs755636317 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- RQUBQBFVDOLUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CCOCC(C)C RQUBQBFVDOLUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GFAZHVHNLUBROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxybutan-2-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CO GFAZHVHNLUBROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OXMIDRBAFOEOQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyloxolane Chemical compound CC1CCC(C)O1 OXMIDRBAFOEOQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZXRXKLUIMKDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpropyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC(C)C FZXRXKLUIMKDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COCC(C)C SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPVFWPFBNIEHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)=O ZPVFWPFBNIEHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POSWICCRDBKBMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CC1CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 POSWICCRDBKBMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQWCXKGKQLNYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound CC1CCC(O)CC1 MQWCXKGKQLNYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROWKJAVDOGWPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetoin Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)=O ROWKJAVDOGWPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OCKPCBLVNKHBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OCKPCBLVNKHBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-3-one Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CC NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAOGXQMKWQFZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCCC(C)C XAOGXQMKWQFZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RGFNRWTWDWVHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(C)C RGFNRWTWDWVHDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 description 2
- IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 IVSZLXZYQVIEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZHIWRCQKBBTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCC PZHIWRCQKBBTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWLZULQNIPIABE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-methoxybenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 DWLZULQNIPIABE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQAYBCWERYRAMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-3-methylbutane Chemical compound COCCC(C)C ZQAYBCWERYRAMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPZBNIUWMDJFPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3-trimethylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CC1CCCC(=O)C1(C)C XPZBNIUWMDJFPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNRVRWHPZZOTIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpentan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(C)CC(C)(C)C ZNRVRWHPZZOTIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAYAKMPRFGNNFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylpentan-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)C BAYAKMPRFGNNFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-4-heptanone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPHCXUPGMINOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dimethyloctan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CCC(C)(O)CC NPHCXUPGMINOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVYWICLMDOOCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-pentanol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)O WVYWICLMDOOCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCUYGCJQVJXUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyloxan-4-ol Chemical compound CC1(O)CCOCC1 DCUYGCJQVJXUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000248349 Citrus limon Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YYLLIJHXUHJATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 YYLLIJHXUHJATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXQPUEQDBSPXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisobutylcarbinol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)CC(C)C HXQPUEQDBSPXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacetoacetic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)=O WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetoacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC([O-])=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004217 benzyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940075894 denatured ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl ether Chemical class CC(C)(C)OC(C)(C)C AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000540 fraction c Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003254 gasoline additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940117955 isoamyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JSLCOZYBKYHZNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid butyl ester Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C(C)C JSLCOZYBKYHZNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002919 oxepanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003215 pyranoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NUMQCACRALPSHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl ethyl ether Chemical compound CCOC(C)(C)C NUMQCACRALPSHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/023—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for spark ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/10—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the octane number
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
- C10L1/1855—Cyclic ethers, e.g. epoxides, lactides, lactones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SE2000/000139 WO2001053436A1 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2000-01-24 | Motor fuel for spark ignition internal combustion engines |
| WOPCT/SE00/00139 | 2000-01-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2243510T3 true ES2243510T3 (es) | 2005-12-01 |
Family
ID=20278139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES01942659T Expired - Lifetime ES2243510T3 (es) | 2000-01-24 | 2001-01-24 | Metodo para reducir la presion de vapor de combustibles para motor que contienen etanol para motores de combustion de encendido por chispa. |
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| JP (1) | JP4871475B2 (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR100545054B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1177914C (ru) |
| AT (1) | ATE296342T1 (ru) |
| AU (2) | AU3684800A (ru) |
| BG (1) | BG66039B1 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR0107817B1 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2397579C (ru) |
| CU (1) | CU23146A3 (ru) |
| CZ (1) | CZ305710B6 (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE60111018T2 (ru) |
| DK (1) | DK1252268T3 (ru) |
| EA (1) | EA006855B1 (ru) |
| EE (1) | EE05647B1 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2243510T3 (ru) |
| HK (1) | HK1052023A1 (ru) |
| HR (1) | HRP20020670B1 (ru) |
| HU (1) | HU230551B1 (ru) |
| IL (1) | IL150624A (ru) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02007148A (ru) |
| NO (1) | NO336184B1 (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL194561B1 (ru) |
| PT (1) | PT1252268E (ru) |
| RS (1) | RS52075B (ru) |
| SI (1) | SI1252268T1 (ru) |
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| UA (1) | UA76945C2 (ru) |
| WO (2) | WO2001053436A1 (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200205833B (ru) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023089354A1 (de) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-05-25 | Hediger Richard | Verfahren zur herstellung eines kraftstoffzusatzes |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6761745B2 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2004-07-13 | Angelica Hull | Method of reducing the vapor pressure of ethanol-containing motor fuels for spark ignition combustion engines |
| US7981170B1 (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2011-07-19 | Shell Oil Company | Gasoline-oxygenate blend and method of producing the same |
| US6565617B2 (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2003-05-20 | Shell Oil Company | Gasoline composition |
| WO2003062354A1 (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-31 | Ramar Ponniah | Hydrocarbon fuel |
| JP2005187706A (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Japan Energy Corp | エタノール含有ガソリンおよびその製造方法 |
| US20090199464A1 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Reduced RVP Oxygenated Gasoline Composition And Method |
| AU2011226816B2 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2012-08-30 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Reduced RVP oxygenated gasoline composition and method |
| EP1838819A1 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2007-10-03 | BP Corporation North America Inc. | Reduced rvp oxygenated gasoline composition and method |
| JP4624142B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-11 | 2011-02-02 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリン |
| JP4624143B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-11 | 2011-02-02 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリン |
| US7389751B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2008-06-24 | Ford Global Technology, Llc | Control for knock suppression fluid separator in a motor vehicle |
| US7854774B2 (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2010-12-21 | Amyris Biotechnologies, Inc. | Fuel components, fuel compositions and methods of making and using same |
| KR20120053088A (ko) | 2006-05-26 | 2012-05-24 | 아미리스 인코퍼레이티드 | 이소프레노이드의 생산 방법 |
| KR100812423B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-03-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료 중의 에탄올 농도 계산 방법 및 그 장치 |
| US8968426B2 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2015-03-03 | Technische Universiteit Eindhoven | Liquid fuel composition and the use thereof |
| NL1033228C2 (nl) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-16 | Univ Eindhoven Tech | Vloeibare brandstofsamenstelling alsmede de toepassing daarvan. |
| DE102008008818A1 (de) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-20 | Deutsche Bp Ag | Kraftstoffe für Otto-Motoren |
| WO2009113080A1 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-17 | Ramar Ponnupillai | Velar bio hydrocarbon fuel |
| US9476004B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2016-10-25 | Technische Universiteit Eindhoven | Liquid fuel composition and the use thereof |
| JP5214688B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-06-19 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリンの製造方法 |
| JP5144729B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-02-13 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリンの製造方法 |
| AU2012224533A1 (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2013-09-12 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Improvements relating to gasoline fuel formulations |
| JP5981994B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-17 | 2016-08-31 | 湖南中創化工股分有限公司 | ガソリン組成物およびその調製方法 |
| NL2007304C2 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-02-27 | Progression Industry B V | Use of perfume composition as fuel for internal combustion engines. |
| US8968429B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-03-03 | Butamax Advanced Biofuels Llc | Butanol compositions for fuel blending and methods for the production thereof |
| CN102746909B (zh) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-04-16 | 杨如平 | 一种甲醇燃料改性剂及汽油发动机用高比例甲醇燃料 |
| CN102876404B (zh) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-10-22 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 | 一种降低甲醇汽油饱和蒸汽压的添加剂 |
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| CN104004554B (zh) * | 2014-06-05 | 2016-01-20 | 上海化工研究院 | 车用醇醚替代燃料尾气改善剂及其制备方法和应用 |
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| RU2605954C1 (ru) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-01-10 | Акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по переработке нефти" (АО "ВНИИ НП") | Альтернативное автомобильное топливо и способ его получения |
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| EP3301144B1 (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2021-03-17 | Neste Oyj | Diesel fuel comprising 5-nonanone |
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| US2104021A (en) * | 1935-04-24 | 1938-01-04 | Callis Conral Cleo | Fuel |
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| DE3122243A1 (de) * | 1980-06-09 | 1981-12-24 | Institut Français du Pétrole, 92502 Rueil-Malmaison, Hauts-de-Seine | Neue treibstoffe auf basis von butylalkohol und aceton |
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| FR2493863A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-07 | 1982-05-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveaux carburants a base d'essence renfermant de l'ethanol hydrate et un additif |
| DE3150989A1 (de) * | 1980-12-30 | 1982-08-05 | Institut Français du Pétrole, 92502 Rueil-Malmaison, Hauts-de-Seine | Brennbare kompositionen, die ein gasoel, mindestens einen fettsaeureester sowie einen alkoholischen bestandteil auf basis von n-butanol enthalten und als dieseltreibstoffe brauchbar sind |
| FR2500844A1 (fr) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-03 | Realisations Sarl Et | Additifs permettant l'incorporation d'alcools aux carburants et compositions carburantes renfermant lesdits additifs |
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| CN1017061B (zh) * | 1990-02-13 | 1992-06-17 | 唐昌干 | 车船用抗暴减烟节油剂及其生产方法 |
| DE4308053C2 (de) * | 1993-03-13 | 1997-05-15 | Veba Oel Ag | Flüssige unverbleite Kraftstoffe |
| US5607486A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1997-03-04 | Wilkins, Jr.; Joe S. | Engine fuels |
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| US5697987A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-12-16 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Alternative fuel |
| WO1999035215A2 (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-15 | Deborah Wenzel | An additive composition also used as a fuel composition comprising water soluble alcohols |
-
2000
- 2000-01-24 AU AU36848/00A patent/AU3684800A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-01-24 WO PCT/SE2000/000139 patent/WO2001053436A1/en active Application Filing
-
2001
- 2001-01-11 PL PL01356843A patent/PL194561B1/pl unknown
- 2001-01-11 HU HU0204201A patent/HU230551B1/hu unknown
- 2001-01-24 UA UA2002076155A patent/UA76945C2/uk unknown
- 2001-01-24 AU AU28949/01A patent/AU782062B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-01-24 DK DK01942659T patent/DK1252268T3/da active
- 2001-01-24 PT PT01942659T patent/PT1252268E/pt unknown
- 2001-01-24 DE DE60111018T patent/DE60111018T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 ES ES01942659T patent/ES2243510T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 SK SK1222-2002A patent/SK287660B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-24 CA CA2397579A patent/CA2397579C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 RS YU55802A patent/RS52075B/sr unknown
- 2001-01-24 CZ CZ2002-2869A patent/CZ305710B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-24 EE EEP200200407A patent/EE05647B1/xx active IP Right Revival
- 2001-01-24 AT AT01942659T patent/ATE296342T1/de active
- 2001-01-24 EP EP05104353A patent/EP1589091A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-01-24 SI SI200130387T patent/SI1252268T1/xx unknown
- 2001-01-24 WO PCT/SE2001/000040 patent/WO2001053437A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-24 MX MXPA02007148A patent/MXPA02007148A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-24 IL IL15062401A patent/IL150624A/xx active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-24 EA EA200200796A patent/EA006855B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-24 KR KR1020027009521A patent/KR100545054B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2001-01-24 JP JP2001553900A patent/JP4871475B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-24 EP EP01942659A patent/EP1252268B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 BR BRPI0107817-8A patent/BR0107817B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-24 CN CNB018040500A patent/CN1177914C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2002
- 2002-07-17 CU CU149A patent/CU23146A3/es unknown
- 2002-07-22 ZA ZA200205833A patent/ZA200205833B/en unknown
- 2002-07-23 NO NO20023502A patent/NO336184B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-13 HR HR20020670A patent/HRP20020670B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-15 BG BG107007A patent/BG66039B1/en unknown
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2003
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023089354A1 (de) * | 2021-11-16 | 2023-05-25 | Hediger Richard | Verfahren zur herstellung eines kraftstoffzusatzes |
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