UA76945C2 - Method of reducing the vapour pressure of motor fuels containing ethanol intended for internal combustion engines with spark ignition - Google Patents
Method of reducing the vapour pressure of motor fuels containing ethanol intended for internal combustion engines with spark ignition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA76945C2 UA76945C2 UA2002076155A UA2002076155A UA76945C2 UA 76945 C2 UA76945 C2 UA 76945C2 UA 2002076155 A UA2002076155 A UA 2002076155A UA 2002076155 A UA2002076155 A UA 2002076155A UA 76945 C2 UA76945 C2 UA 76945C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- ethanol
- volume
- etsp
- gasoline
- kpa
- Prior art date
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 1006
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 292
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 312
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- AOWPVIWVMWUSBD-RNFRBKRXSA-N [(3r)-3-hydroxybutyl] (3r)-3-hydroxybutanoate Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CCOC(=O)C[C@@H](C)O AOWPVIWVMWUSBD-RNFRBKRXSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 305
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 132
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 129
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001089 [(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methanol Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- CDLDJGNSVFBIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetramethyloxolane Chemical compound CC1(C)CCOC1(C)C CDLDJGNSVFBIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AAQDYYFAFXGBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC1CCCO1 AAQDYYFAFXGBFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940075894 denatured ethanol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004525 petroleum distillation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 79
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 37
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- -1 C12 hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 17
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical compound CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 163
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 158
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 24
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 23
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 15
- HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cymene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 13
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XAOGXQMKWQFZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCCC(C)C XAOGXQMKWQFZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229940043265 methyl isobutyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RXGUIWHIADMCFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpropyl 2-methylpropionate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C(C)C RXGUIWHIADMCFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COCC(C)C SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)O MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylnonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(C)C SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-4-heptanone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000002816 fuel additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C WMOVHXAZOJBABW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FZXRXKLUIMKDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpropyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC(C)C FZXRXKLUIMKDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZPVFWPFBNIEHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)=O ZPVFWPFBNIEHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ROWKJAVDOGWPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetoin Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)=O ROWKJAVDOGWPAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AQZGPSLYZOOYQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisoamyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)CCOCCC(C)C AQZGPSLYZOOYQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isononane Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)C ZUBZATZOEPUUQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 description 3
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- PYOLJOJPIPCRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3-trimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCC(C)(C)C1 PYOLJOJPIPCRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AXHVNJGQOJFMHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)(C)C AXHVNJGQOJFMHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVYWICLMDOOCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-pentanol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)O WVYWICLMDOOCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- HXQPUEQDBSPXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisobutylcarbinol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)CC(C)C HXQPUEQDBSPXTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- KDUIUFJBNGTBMD-VXMYFEMYSA-N cyclooctatetraene Chemical compound C1=C\C=C/C=C\C=C1 KDUIUFJBNGTBMD-VXMYFEMYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940117955 isoamyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 108010033145 microsomal ethanol-oxidizing system Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- NUMQCACRALPSHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl ethyl ether Chemical compound CCOC(C)(C)C NUMQCACRALPSHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- RRKODOZNUZCUBN-CCAGOZQPSA-N (1z,3z)-cycloocta-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1CC\C=C/C=C\C1 RRKODOZNUZCUBN-CCAGOZQPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDEQPEBFOWYWSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethyl-3-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical group CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1C GDEQPEBFOWYWSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RQUBQBFVDOLUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CCOCC(C)C RQUBQBFVDOLUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UALKQROXOHJHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 UALKQROXOHJHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GFAZHVHNLUBROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxybutan-2-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CO GFAZHVHNLUBROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQAYBCWERYRAMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-3-methylbutane Chemical compound COCCC(C)C ZQAYBCWERYRAMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPZBNIUWMDJFPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3-trimethylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CC1CCCC(=O)C1(C)C XPZBNIUWMDJFPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNRVRWHPZZOTIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpentan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(C)CC(C)(C)C ZNRVRWHPZZOTIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAYAKMPRFGNNFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylpentan-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)C BAYAKMPRFGNNFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OXMIDRBAFOEOQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyloxolane Chemical compound CC1CCC(C)O1 OXMIDRBAFOEOQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPHCXUPGMINOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dimethyloctan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CCC(C)(O)CC NPHCXUPGMINOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DFVOXRAAHOJJBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylhept-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC=C DFVOXRAAHOJJBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YYLLIJHXUHJATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 YYLLIJHXUHJATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacetoacetic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)=O WRQNANDWMGAFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylcyclohexane Natural products CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100264226 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) XRN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-myrcene Natural products CC(=C)CCCC(=C)C=C VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004217 benzyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OCKPCBLVNKHBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 OCKPCBLVNKHBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl ether Chemical class CC(C)(C)OC(C)(C)C AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)=O XYIBRDXRRQCHLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940093858 ethyl acetoacetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-3-one Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CC NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
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- DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenetole Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1 DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ODLMAHJVESYWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- JKUYRAMKJLMYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C JKUYRAMKJLMYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTVMZZBLCLWBPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1CCCCC1 XTVMZZBLCLWBPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRBAXYYNPFDZAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butyl-2,3-dimethylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1C QRBAXYYNPFDZAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGVIXHMVSRYWJL-HNNXBMFYSA-N 2-[2-fluoro-4-[(2s)-piperidin-2-yl]phenyl]-1h-benzimidazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1C=2C(C(=O)N)=CC=CC=2NC=1C(C(=C1)F)=CC=C1[C@@H]1CCCCN1 LGVIXHMVSRYWJL-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBMDBLCFKPRPOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)propanenitrile Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Br)(C#N)C(F)(F)F KBMDBLCFKPRPOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTFKRVXLBCAIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C DTFKRVXLBCAIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBDQLHBVNXARAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxane Chemical compound CC1CCCCO1 YBDQLHBVNXARAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQWCXKGKQLNYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound CC1CCC(O)CC1 MQWCXKGKQLNYQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGVHNLRUAMRIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CC1CCC(=O)CC1 VGVHNLRUAMRIEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCUYGCJQVJXUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyloxan-4-ol Chemical compound CC1(O)CCOCC1 DCUYGCJQVJXUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001850 [(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007824 aliphatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003254 gasoline additive Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- IZYBEMGNIUSSAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound COOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IZYBEMGNIUSSAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroethane Chemical compound CC[N+]([O-])=O MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002919 oxepanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004880 oxines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-Amyl methyl ether Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)OC HVZJRWJGKQPSFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium Chemical compound [U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U] DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
- C10L1/023—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for spark ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/02—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
- C10L10/10—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving the octane number
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
- C10L1/1855—Cyclic ethers, e.g. epoxides, lactides, lactones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1857—Aldehydes; Ketones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SE2000/000139 WO2001053436A1 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2000-01-24 | Motor fuel for spark ignition internal combustion engines |
| PCT/SE2001/000040 WO2001053437A1 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2001-01-24 | Method of reducing the vapour pressure of ethanol-containing motor fuels for spark ignition combustion engines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA76945C2 true UA76945C2 (en) | 2006-10-16 |
Family
ID=20278139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA2002076155A UA76945C2 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2001-01-24 | Method of reducing the vapour pressure of motor fuels containing ethanol intended for internal combustion engines with spark ignition |
Country Status (30)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP1589091A1 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP4871475B2 (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR100545054B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1177914C (ru) |
| AT (1) | ATE296342T1 (ru) |
| AU (2) | AU3684800A (ru) |
| BG (1) | BG66039B1 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR0107817B1 (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2397579C (ru) |
| CU (1) | CU23146A3 (ru) |
| CZ (1) | CZ305710B6 (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE60111018T2 (ru) |
| DK (1) | DK1252268T3 (ru) |
| EA (1) | EA006855B1 (ru) |
| EE (1) | EE05647B1 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2243510T3 (ru) |
| HK (1) | HK1052023A1 (ru) |
| HR (1) | HRP20020670B1 (ru) |
| HU (1) | HU230551B1 (ru) |
| IL (1) | IL150624A (ru) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02007148A (ru) |
| NO (1) | NO336184B1 (ru) |
| PL (1) | PL194561B1 (ru) |
| PT (1) | PT1252268E (ru) |
| RS (1) | RS52075B (ru) |
| SI (1) | SI1252268T1 (ru) |
| SK (1) | SK287660B6 (ru) |
| UA (1) | UA76945C2 (ru) |
| WO (2) | WO2001053436A1 (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200205833B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6761745B2 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2004-07-13 | Angelica Hull | Method of reducing the vapor pressure of ethanol-containing motor fuels for spark ignition combustion engines |
| US7981170B1 (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2011-07-19 | Shell Oil Company | Gasoline-oxygenate blend and method of producing the same |
| US6565617B2 (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2003-05-20 | Shell Oil Company | Gasoline composition |
| WO2003062354A1 (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-31 | Ramar Ponniah | Hydrocarbon fuel |
| JP2005187706A (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-14 | Japan Energy Corp | エタノール含有ガソリンおよびその製造方法 |
| US20090199464A1 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-13 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Reduced RVP Oxygenated Gasoline Composition And Method |
| WO2006081089A1 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-08-03 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Reduced rvp oxygenated gasoline composition and method |
| AU2011226816B2 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2012-08-30 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Reduced RVP oxygenated gasoline composition and method |
| JP4624142B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-11 | 2011-02-02 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリン |
| JP4624143B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-11 | 2011-02-02 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリン |
| US7389751B2 (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2008-06-24 | Ford Global Technology, Llc | Control for knock suppression fluid separator in a motor vehicle |
| MY146612A (en) | 2006-05-26 | 2012-09-14 | Amyris Inc | Production of isoprenoids |
| AU2007267914C1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2012-06-07 | Amyris, Inc. | Fuel components, fuel compositions and methods of making and using same |
| KR100812423B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-13 | 2008-03-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료 중의 에탄올 농도 계산 방법 및 그 장치 |
| US8968426B2 (en) | 2007-01-15 | 2015-03-03 | Technische Universiteit Eindhoven | Liquid fuel composition and the use thereof |
| NL1033228C2 (nl) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-16 | Univ Eindhoven Tech | Vloeibare brandstofsamenstelling alsmede de toepassing daarvan. |
| DE102008008818A1 (de) * | 2008-02-12 | 2009-08-20 | Deutsche Bp Ag | Kraftstoffe für Otto-Motoren |
| US20110016774A1 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2011-01-27 | Ponnupillai Ramar | Velar Bio Hydrocarbon Fuel |
| US9476004B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2016-10-25 | Technische Universiteit Eindhoven | Liquid fuel composition and the use thereof |
| JP5214688B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-06-19 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリンの製造方法 |
| JP5144729B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2013-02-13 | コスモ石油株式会社 | エタノール配合ガソリンの製造方法 |
| CN103415600B (zh) | 2011-03-10 | 2015-11-25 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 关于汽油燃料制剂改进 |
| KR101700490B1 (ko) * | 2011-08-17 | 2017-01-26 | 후난 종추앙 케미칼 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 가솔린 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 |
| NL2007304C2 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-02-27 | Progression Industry B V | Use of perfume composition as fuel for internal combustion engines. |
| US8968429B2 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2015-03-03 | Butamax Advanced Biofuels Llc | Butanol compositions for fuel blending and methods for the production thereof |
| CN102746909B (zh) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-04-16 | 杨如平 | 一种甲醇燃料改性剂及汽油发动机用高比例甲醇燃料 |
| CN102876404B (zh) * | 2012-10-11 | 2014-10-22 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院 | 一种降低甲醇汽油饱和蒸汽压的添加剂 |
| ITMI20122006A1 (it) * | 2012-11-26 | 2014-05-27 | Eni Spa | Composizioni utili come carburanti comprendenti composti ossigenati idrofobici |
| CN104004554B (zh) * | 2014-06-05 | 2016-01-20 | 上海化工研究院 | 车用醇醚替代燃料尾气改善剂及其制备方法和应用 |
| BR112017005960B1 (pt) * | 2014-10-06 | 2021-08-24 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Uso de uma composição de hidrocarboneto líquida |
| US11913166B2 (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2024-02-27 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Fiber reinforced tissue composites |
| RU2605954C1 (ru) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-01-10 | Акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по переработке нефти" (АО "ВНИИ НП") | Альтернативное автомобильное топливо и способ его получения |
| RU2605952C1 (ru) * | 2015-12-25 | 2017-01-10 | Акционерное общество "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт по переработке нефти" (АО "ВНИИ НП") | Альтернативное автомобильное топливо и способ его получения |
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| EP3399008B1 (de) | 2017-05-02 | 2020-03-18 | ASG Analytik-Service Gesellschaft mbH | Potenziell co2-neutraler und umweltschonender ottokraftstoff auf basis der c1-chemie |
| AU2018253595A1 (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-30 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Biofabricated leather articles having zonal properties |
| AU2020209847B2 (en) | 2019-01-17 | 2024-10-17 | Modern Meadow, Inc. | Layered collagen materials and methods of making the same |
| RU2740554C1 (ru) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-01-15 | федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный университет нефти и газа (национальный исследовательский университет) имени И.М. Губкина" | Высокооктановый бензин |
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| EP4433556A1 (de) * | 2021-11-16 | 2024-09-25 | Hediger, Richard | Verfahren zur herstellung eines kraftstoffzusatzes |
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| RO75851A2 (ro) * | 1978-02-22 | 1981-02-28 | Institutul National De Motoare Termice,Ro | Amestec combustibil |
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| DK148747C (da) * | 1980-06-09 | 1986-02-24 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Motorbraendstof |
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| DE3150989A1 (de) * | 1980-12-30 | 1982-08-05 | Institut Français du Pétrole, 92502 Rueil-Malmaison, Hauts-de-Seine | Brennbare kompositionen, die ein gasoel, mindestens einen fettsaeureester sowie einen alkoholischen bestandteil auf basis von n-butanol enthalten und als dieseltreibstoffe brauchbar sind |
| FR2500844A1 (fr) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-03 | Realisations Sarl Et | Additifs permettant l'incorporation d'alcools aux carburants et compositions carburantes renfermant lesdits additifs |
| DE3116734C2 (de) * | 1981-04-28 | 1985-07-25 | Veba Oel AG, 4650 Gelsenkirchen | Vergaserkraftstoff |
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2000
- 2000-01-24 AU AU36848/00A patent/AU3684800A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-01-24 WO PCT/SE2000/000139 patent/WO2001053436A1/en active Application Filing
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2001
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- 2001-01-11 HU HU0204201A patent/HU230551B1/hu unknown
- 2001-01-24 DE DE60111018T patent/DE60111018T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 EP EP05104353A patent/EP1589091A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-01-24 JP JP2001553900A patent/JP4871475B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-24 DK DK01942659T patent/DK1252268T3/da active
- 2001-01-24 EA EA200200796A patent/EA006855B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-01-24 CN CNB018040500A patent/CN1177914C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-01-24 RS YU55802A patent/RS52075B/sr unknown
- 2001-01-24 EE EEP200200407A patent/EE05647B1/xx active IP Right Revival
- 2001-01-24 CA CA2397579A patent/CA2397579C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 EP EP01942659A patent/EP1252268B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-01-24 UA UA2002076155A patent/UA76945C2/uk unknown
- 2001-01-24 ES ES01942659T patent/ES2243510T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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