EP2035765A1 - Module de séchoir pour un séchoir - Google Patents

Module de séchoir pour un séchoir

Info

Publication number
EP2035765A1
EP2035765A1 EP07725941A EP07725941A EP2035765A1 EP 2035765 A1 EP2035765 A1 EP 2035765A1 EP 07725941 A EP07725941 A EP 07725941A EP 07725941 A EP07725941 A EP 07725941A EP 2035765 A1 EP2035765 A1 EP 2035765A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dryer
module
section
floor
drier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP07725941A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2035765B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter NÄPFEL
Helmut Zurich
Andreas Gerber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Duerr Systems AG
Original Assignee
Duerr Systems AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Duerr Systems AG filed Critical Duerr Systems AG
Priority to PL07725941T priority Critical patent/PL2035765T3/pl
Publication of EP2035765A1 publication Critical patent/EP2035765A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2035765B1 publication Critical patent/EP2035765B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/066—Movable chambers, e.g. collapsible, demountable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/14—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by trays or racks or receptacles, which may be connected to endless chains or belts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • F26B15/16—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by wheeled trucks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2210/00—Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2210/12—Vehicle bodies, e.g. after being painted

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of dryers for a coating installation, in particular for a coating system for vehicle bodies, wherein the dryer comprises a dryer space for receiving the objects to be dried, which is delimited by a dryer floor, a dryer ceiling and lateral boundary walls.
  • Such a dryer is known for example from DE 201 04 205 Ul.
  • the object of the present invention is to reduce the transport costs for transporting the dryer components from the production site to the site of installation.
  • a dryer module which comprises at least a portion of a lateral boundary wall of the dryer utility space and a portion of the dryer floor and / or a portion of the dryer ceiling, wherein the dryer floor section and / or the dryer cover section is pivotally connected to the boundary wall section relative to the boundary wall section ,
  • Such a dryer module can be brought into a folded state for transport from the place of manufacture to the place of installation of the dryer be in which the dryer module occupies only a small footprint and is to save space to transport.
  • the dryer module can then be transferred from the folded state to an unfolded state, in which the dryer floor section or the dryer cover section occupy the same position relative to the boundary wall section as in the finished dryer.
  • Two dryer modules facing each other at the installation site of the dryer in the unfolded state can then be pushed against one another such that together they form a dryer segment which has the full cross section of the dryer to be produced.
  • the dryer module according to the invention thus substantially reduces the transport costs for transporting the dryer components from their production location to the installation location of the dryer.
  • the dryer floor section and / or the dryer cover section of the dryer module is connected to the boundary wall section by means of at least one hinge.
  • the dryer floor section or the dryer ceiling section can be held directly pivotable on the boundary wall section or indirectly connected to the boundary wall section by being pivotally supported on another component of the dryer module, which in turn, preferably rigidly connected to the boundary wall portion of the dryer module.
  • the dryer floor section or the dryer cover section of a dryer module extends only over a part of the width of the dryer utility room.
  • the dryer floor section and / or the dryer cover section of the dryer module extends over substantially the entire width of the dryer user space. In this case, only a single dryer module is needed to form the entire dryer floor or the entire dryer ceiling of a dryer segment.
  • the dryer module can be transported in a particularly space-saving manner if it can be brought into a folded-in state in which the dryer floor section and / or the dryer cover section runs essentially parallel to the boundary wall section of the dryer module.
  • the dryer module according to the invention can be used for dryers of any design and mode of operation.
  • the dryer module is a dryer module for a hot air dryer, wherein the hot air dryer at least one air supply channel, which can be supplied by the dryer use space to be supplied by the dryer air flow, and wherein the dryer module comprises a portion of an air supply channel, wherein the dryer floor section and / or dryer cover section of the dryer module is pivotally connected to the portion of the air supply passage relative to the portion of the air supply passage.
  • the dryer floor section or the dryer ceiling section can be held directly pivotably on the section of the air supply duct.
  • the dryer floor section or the dryer ceiling section is pivotally held on another component of the dryer module, which in turn is connected, preferably substantially rigidly, to the section of the air supply channel.
  • Claim 6 is directed to a combination of two dryer modules according to the invention, wherein a first dryer module comprises a dryer floor section and a second dryer module a dryer ceiling section.
  • such a combination of two dryer modules further comprises a transport container which accommodates both dryer modules.
  • the two dryer modules preferably in the folded state, can be transported in a particularly space-saving manner.
  • At least one of the dryer modules is in a folded state, in which the dryer floor section or the dryer cover section of the relevant dryer module is substantially parallel to runs the boundary wall portion of the respective dryer module, received by the transport container.
  • Claim 9 is directed to a dryer for a coating installation, in particular for a coating system for vehicle bodies, comprising a dryer use space for receiving the objects to be dried, wherein the dryer use space is limited by a dryer floor, a dryer cover and at least one lateral boundary wall, wherein the dryer at least one inventive dryer module comprises.
  • such a dryer comprises at least a first dryer module comprising a dryer floor section and at least one second dryer module comprising a dryer cover section, wherein the dryer floor section of the first dryer module on the second dryer module and / or the dryer cover section of the second dryer module at the first dryer module, preferably substantially gas-tight, is fixed.
  • first dryer module and the second dryer module can in particular be welded together.
  • the dryer according to the invention is preferably designed as a hot-air dryer, which comprises at least one air supply channel, which is flowed through by the Trocknernutraum zueuerder dryer supply.
  • the dryer comprises at least one dryer module which comprises a section of an air feed channel.
  • the advantages of the space-saving and transportable dryer modules can be used for the construction of the complete dryer, including the air supply ducts.
  • the dryer comprises at least one dryer module which has a dryer floor section, which is fixed, preferably substantially gas-tight, at the bottom of an air supply duct section of another dryer module.
  • the dryer comprises at least one dryer module which has a dryer ceiling section, which is preferably gas-tight, fixed to a cover of a Zutechnologykanalabitess another dryer module.
  • the dryer comprises at least two dryer modules which are welded together.
  • the dryer comprises at least two dryer modules, which together form a drying segment extending in a longitudinal direction of the dryer.
  • the dryer may have a plurality of dryer segments successive in the longitudinal direction of the dryer, each composed of at least two dryer modules.
  • the dryer comprises a conveying device for conveying the objects to be dried along a conveying direction through the dryer user space.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross section through a transport container with two dryer modules received therein, which are both in a folded state;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic section through two dryer modules, which are both in the folded state.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic vertical section through two opposing dryer modules, both of which are in an unfolded state;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic vertical section through a segment of a
  • Hot-air dryer which is composed of two dryer modules in the unfolded state
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area I of Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the area II of Fig. 4.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic vertical section through the hot-air dryer from FIG. 4 with a vehicle body conveyed through the dryer user space of the hot-air dryer and a conveying device for conveying the vehicle body through the dryer user space.
  • Identical or functionally equivalent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals in all figures.
  • a hot air dryer shown as a whole in FIG. 7, designated 100 is used for drying a surface coating of vehicle bodies 102 which are provided with a surface coating, in particular a coating, in a coating application section of a coating installation arranged upstream of the hot air dryer 100 and then by means of a conveyor 104 , For example, by means of an inverted circular conveyor, along a conveying direction 106 through the hot air dryer 100 are conveyed through.
  • the hot-air dryer 100 is formed substantially symmetrically to its longitudinal center plane 108 and includes a central tunnel-shaped Trocknernutzraum 110, which has a substantially rectangular cross-section, along the conveying direction 106 extends and on both sides by a respective vertical lateral boundary wall 112 of one laterally arranged Air supply channel 114 is disconnected.
  • the dryer utility space 110 is bounded by a dryer floor 116, which comprises an inner wall 118 facing the dryer utility room 110, an outer wall 120 facing away from the dryer utility room 110, and a thermal insulation 122 arranged between the inner wall 118 and the outer wall 120.
  • the dryer utility space 110 is delimited by a dryer ceiling 124, which comprises an inner wall 126 facing the dryer utility room 110, an outer wall 128 facing away from the dryer utility room 110, and a thermal insulation 130 arranged between the inner wall 126 and the outer wall 128.
  • a dryer ceiling 124 which comprises an inner wall 126 facing the dryer utility room 110, an outer wall 128 facing away from the dryer utility room 110, and a thermal insulation 130 arranged between the inner wall 126 and the outer wall 128.
  • Each of the air supply channels 114 is subdivided by means of a filter wall 132 into a nozzle pre-chamber 133 facing the dryer user space 110 and a pressure channel 134 facing away from the dryer user space 110.
  • Each of the filter walls 132 has substantially rectangular filter openings 136 which are closed by filter cassettes 138 which comprise a substantially rectangular frame with a clamped filter material.
  • Supply nozzles 140 are arranged in the lateral boundary walls 112 of the dryer utility space 110, through which warm supply air from the nozzle pre-chambers 133 can flow into the dryer utility space 110 in order to pressurize the vehicle bodies 102 conveyed through the dryer utility space 110 with the warm supply air.
  • the pressure passage 134 of each of the supply air channels 114 is connected to an air supply duct (not shown).
  • the air exhaust duct is connected to the air supply duct via a filter unit, a heat exchanger and a blower, so that a circulating air flow can be generated which flows from the dryer room 110 through the air exhaust duct, the filter unit, the heat exchanger, the blower, the air supply duct and the air supply ducts 114 into the Dryer 110 returns, wherein the circulated by means of the blower air is cleaned by the filter unit and heated by the heat exchanger.
  • Each of the air supply channels 114 is bounded downwardly by a feed channel bottom 142, upwardly through a feed channel deck 144 and on its dryer bin 110 side by a side wall 146 connecting the feed channel bottom 142 to the feed channel roof 144, the feed channel bottom 142, the feed channel roof 144 and the Zuglasskanal- side wall 146 each include a the interior of the air supply channel 114 facing inner wall 148, the interior of the air supply channel 114 facing away from the outer wall 150 and disposed between the inner wall 148 and the outer wall 150 heat insulation 152.
  • the hot-air dryer 100 is composed of a plurality of dryer segments 154 successive along the conveying direction 106, each dryer segment 154 being formed by two opposing dryer modules 156a, 156b.
  • the first dryer module 156a of a dryer module pair includes a portion of an air supply channel 114 bounded by a feed channel 142, a feed channel sidewall 146, a feed channel cover 144, and a lateral boundary wall 112.
  • the first dryer module 156a comprises a section 162 of the dryer floor 116, which extends over the entire width B of the dryer floor 116, ie its extension perpendicular to the conveying direction 106 and by one or more, in the conveying direction 106 successive hinges 158 about a horizontally and Pivot axis 160, which runs parallel to the conveying direction 106, is held pivotably on the feed channel bottom 142 of the first dryer module 156a (see FIGS. 3, 4 and 6).
  • the first dryer module 156a is shown in a deployed condition in which the dryer floor section 162 is oriented horizontally and parallel to the feed channel floor 142 of the first dryer module 156a and substantially perpendicular to the lateral boundary wall 112 of the first dryer module 156a.
  • the dryer floor section 162 and the feed channel floor 142 of the first dryer module 156a are supported on a base of the hot air dryer 100 by means of support legs 164.
  • the second dryer module 156b includes a segment of the second air supply channel 114 bounded by a feed channel bottom 142, a feed channel side wall 146, a feed channel cover 144, and a lateral boundary wall 112, and a portion 170 of the dryer cover 124 that extends across substantially the entire Width B of the dryer cover 124 extends and by means of one or more hinges 166, which follow one another along the conveying direction 106, about a pivot axis 168 extending horizontally and parallel to the conveying direction 106 is held pivotably on the feed channel cover 144 of the second dryer module 156b (see FIGS. 3 to 5) ).
  • the dryer cover section 170 of the second dryer module 156b is oriented substantially horizontally and parallel to the feed channel cover 144 of the second dryer module 156b and substantially perpendicular to the lateral boundary wall 112 of the second dryer module 156b.
  • the Zuzhoukanalteil 142 of the second dryer module 156b is supported with support legs 164 on a substrate of the hot air dryer 100 from.
  • a dryer segment 154 of the hot air dryer 100 is produced from the first dryer module 156a and the second dryer module 156b by the two dryer modules 156a and 156b in the unfolded state facing each other so that they are aligned in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction 106 horizontal transverse direction 172 with each other, and are then pushed against each other along this perpendicular to the conveying direction 106 and horizontally extending transverse direction 172 until the dryer floor section 172 of the first dryer module 156a abuts the Zu technologicalkanalboden 142 of the second dryer module 156b and the free edge of the dryer cover section 170 of the second module 156b at the Zuzhoukanaldecke 144 of the first dryer module 156a abuts, as shown in Fig. 4.
  • the two dryer modules 156a, 156b are along a first weld line 174, which runs along the free edge of the dryer bottom portion 162 of the first dryer module 156a and the free edge of the Zuzhoukanal foundeds 142 of the second dryer module 156b, and by means of a second weld line 176 along the free edge of the dryer cover portion 170 of the second dryer module 156b and the free edge of the Zuzhoukanaldecke 144 of the first dryer module 156a extends, substantially gas-tight welded together.
  • first dryer module 156a is fixed and stabilized in the deployed position by sealing the dryer floor section 162 and the feed channel floor 142 of the first dryer module 156a substantially gas tight together along a third weld line 178.
  • the second dryer module 156b is fixed and stabilized in the unfolded state in which the dryer cover section 170 and the feed channel cover 144 of the second Tocknermoduls 156b along a fourth weld line 180 are welded together substantially gas-tight.
  • extending metallic profile elements can be arranged along the conveying direction 106 for reinforcement and for better sealing, which are respectively welded to the first dryer module 156a and / or to the second dryer module 156b.
  • the transport of the dryer modules 156a, 156b from their place of manufacture to the installation location of the hot air dryer 100 takes place in the folded-in state shown in FIG. 2, in which the dryer floor section 162 of the first dryer module 156a is 90 ° about the pivot axis 160 relative to its position in the unfolded state State is pivoted to be substantially vertical and substantially parallel to the lateral boundary wall 112 of the first dryer module 156a, and in which the dryer cover section 170 of the second dryer module 156b is thus pivoted 90 ° about the pivot axis 168 from its unfolded position, that it is substantially vertical and substantially parallel to the lateral boundary wall 112 of the second dryer module 156b.
  • both dryer modules 156a, 156b In this folded state of both dryer modules 156a, 156b, the two dryer modules can be placed against each other so that the dryer floor section 162 of the first dryer module 156a abuts with its support legs 164 on the outside of the dryer cover section 170 of the second dryer module 156b and both dryer modules 156a, 156b together only one occupy a small footprint whose width b, ie whose extension is perpendicular to the conveying direction 106, only slightly larger than the width of the two air supply channels 114 (see Fig. 2).
  • the two dryer modules 156a, 156b can thus be accommodated and transported in a very space-saving manner together in a transport container 182 (see FIG. 1).
  • the use of the dryer modules 156a, 156b substantially reduces the assembly time of the hot air dryer 100 compared with the conventional segmental design, since the boundary walls of the air supply channels 114 are already connected to a respective dryer floor section 162 or to a dryer cover section 170.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)

Abstract

L'objectif de l'invention est de réaliser un module de séchoir (156a, 156b) pour un séchoir d'une installation d'enduction, en particulier d'une installation d'enduction de carrosseries de véhicules (102), ledit module réduisant les frais de transport des composants du séchoir du lieu de fabrication au lieu d'implantation, lequel séchoir comprend un espace utile de séchoir (110) destiné à recevoir les objets à sécher, lequel est délimité par un fond de séchoir (116), un dessus de séchoir (124) et des parois latérales de délimitation (112). À cet effet, le module de séchoir (156a, 156b) comprend au moins une section d'une paroi latérale de délimitation (112) de l'espace utile de séchoir (110) et une section (162) du fond de séchoir (116) et/ou une section (170) du dessus de séchoir (124), la section de fond de séchoir (162) et/ou la section de dessus de séchoir (170) étant reliée(s) à la section de paroi de délimitation de manière à pouvoir pivoter par rapport à la section de paroi de délimitation.
EP07725941.4A 2006-06-30 2007-06-09 Combination de modules de séchoir pour un séchoir Active EP2035765B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07725941T PL2035765T3 (pl) 2006-06-30 2007-06-09 Kombinacja modułów suszarni dla suszarni

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006030334A DE102006030334A1 (de) 2006-06-30 2006-06-30 Trocknermodul für einen Trockner
PCT/EP2007/005117 WO2008000345A1 (fr) 2006-06-30 2007-06-09 Module de séchoir pour un séchoir

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2035765A1 true EP2035765A1 (fr) 2009-03-18
EP2035765B1 EP2035765B1 (fr) 2014-05-21

Family

ID=38529719

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07725941.4A Active EP2035765B1 (fr) 2006-06-30 2007-06-09 Combination de modules de séchoir pour un séchoir

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US8732980B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2035765B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5038409B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101379790B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101466991B (fr)
AU (1) AU2007264140B2 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0713776B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2655813C (fr)
DE (1) DE102006030334A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2493632T3 (fr)
MX (1) MX2008015427A (fr)
PL (1) PL2035765T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT2035765E (fr)
RU (1) RU2443955C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008000345A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200808116B (fr)

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Publication number Publication date
EP2035765B1 (fr) 2014-05-21
BRPI0713776A8 (pt) 2017-04-04
US20090172966A1 (en) 2009-07-09
DE102006030334A1 (de) 2008-01-03
CN101466991B (zh) 2010-12-08
PL2035765T3 (pl) 2014-11-28
JP2009541707A (ja) 2009-11-26
MX2008015427A (es) 2008-12-12
KR101379790B1 (ko) 2014-04-01
ES2493632T3 (es) 2014-09-12
US8732980B2 (en) 2014-05-27
AU2007264140B2 (en) 2011-02-24
ZA200808116B (en) 2009-12-30
AU2007264140A1 (en) 2008-01-03
CA2655813C (fr) 2013-05-21
RU2009102936A (ru) 2010-08-10
BRPI0713776B1 (pt) 2019-06-18
KR20090021272A (ko) 2009-03-02
RU2443955C2 (ru) 2012-02-27
CN101466991A (zh) 2009-06-24
WO2008000345A8 (fr) 2008-07-24
CA2655813A1 (fr) 2008-01-03
BRPI0713776A2 (pt) 2012-10-30
PT2035765E (pt) 2014-06-02
WO2008000345A1 (fr) 2008-01-03
JP5038409B2 (ja) 2012-10-03

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