EP1430173B2 - Verfahren zum herstellen von airbags - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen von airbags Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1430173B2 EP1430173B2 EP02777237A EP02777237A EP1430173B2 EP 1430173 B2 EP1430173 B2 EP 1430173B2 EP 02777237 A EP02777237 A EP 02777237A EP 02777237 A EP02777237 A EP 02777237A EP 1430173 B2 EP1430173 B2 EP 1430173B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- warp
- machine
- woven
- opw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/005—Computer numerical control means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/3806—Cutting-out; Stamping-out wherein relative movements of tool head and work during cutting have a component tangential to the work surface
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/02—Inflatable articles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H1/00—Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/16—Physical properties antistatic; conductive
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/12—Vehicles
- D10B2505/124—Air bags
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/04—Processes
- Y10T83/0605—Cut advances across work surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/202—With product handling means
- Y10T83/2074—Including means to divert one portion of product from another
- Y10T83/2087—Diverging product movers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing woven, at least partially multi-layered, airbags, as well as a fabric, in particular for partially multi-layered airbags.
- JP-2000 15372 discloses a method of making woven airbags in which the airbags are cut out of the airbag fabric with a cutting device.
- Fabrics, especially for partially multi-layered airbags, are usually cut to size on cutting tables after weaving.
- One-piece weave woven, partially multi-ply airbags are called “one-piece woven airbags" or "OPW” for short.
- the position and the contour of the OPW in the fabric web coming from the weaving machine should be the specification for a cutting machine.
- the cutting of the individual part or cut-to-size sets is as follows: From the customer specifications, the dimensioning of the individual parts is done manually or automatically, for example via a CAD program created a program sequence for example, a CNC-controlled cutting system that describes how the individual parts of the airbag fabric to be cut out. The cutting takes place independently of the condition of the tissue, i. The cutting element moves relative to a reference point of the cutting system, regardless of how and where the material to be cut of the plant actually exists.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a method for producing woven, in particular at least partially multi-layered, airbags, as well as a tissue, wherein the disadvantages known from the prior art are avoided or at least greatly reduced.
- This procedure has the great advantage that it is ensured by the introduced markers that the fixed points achieved in the tissue of reading devices are read by machine and always achieved safely in subsequent process steps.
- this method which allows any desired position and frequency of markings, one is able to compensate for both contour and dimensional deviations in and between the individual located in the weaving web airbags when cutting and beyond safe points of subsequent process steps safely set, and this is independent of the fact that a textile lives and every airbag variant sets different requirements.
- the method according to the invention is characterized by machine-readable markings for the recognition of specific tissue parts.
- markings for example, single or multiple color, by structure, material or in any other way from the airbag fabric differing threads, so-called Kennfäden, woven during the weaving process.
- These cords or markers allow in an advantageous manner over defined desired distances from each other and the specified target arrangement, based on an OPW, in conjunction with the respective actual distances and the actual arrangement, a conclusion about the shape and / or size and / or orientation and or distortion of the cut OPW or the OPW in the uncut airbag fabric, or provide information about the shape and / or size and / or orientation and / or distortion of the blank after the cutting process in the following steps.
- suitable warp threads for machine-readable markings are already accommodated in the warp as identifiers.
- wefts suitable for machine-readable markings are woven over at least part of the width of the fabric as passwords.
- the cutting device is guided by the woven machine-readable markings.
- the actual positions of these threads or markings are determined via a corresponding system and compared with the desired positions stored in a program sequence for cutting OPW or airbag parts and the differences for an automatic adaptation of the cutting program (eg Resizing) used.
- the very personnel-intensive measurement of the OPW, uncut in the airbag fabric or during or after the cutting process, can be done automatically.
- the distinguishing from the OPW or airbag material cues or markers can be detected via a detection system and the status of the OPW with respect to the shape and / or size and / or orientation and / or distortion, on the arrangement of the cords or markers are determined ,
- the data obtained on the goods in each case allow conclusions about the current state of the OPW.
- Fig. 1 schematically shows a tissue cutout with printed markings not falling under the claimed invention.
- Fig. 2 schematically shows a tissue section with woven markings.
- Fig. 1 shows an OPW fabric 1 with printed markings 2, which are matched to the woven contour 4.
- Fig. 2 shows an OPW fabric 1 a in the opposite to the base material different yarns 2 a, before or during the weaving process, were introduced, which are matched to the woven contours 4 a.
- the applied before, during or after the weaving process on the tissue or the woven contour of an OPW attached or incorporated markers, e.g. by imprint or characteristic threads, are used to adapt subsequent processes to the web contour or the tissue as reference points, in particular for the detection of woven contours of the OPW and the coordinated correction of the subsequent process steps.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10147641 | 2001-09-27 | ||
DE2001147641 DE10147641A1 (de) | 2001-09-27 | 2001-09-27 | Gewebe und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
PCT/EP2002/010851 WO2003029540A1 (de) | 2001-09-27 | 2002-09-27 | Verfahren zum herstellen von airbags |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1430173A1 EP1430173A1 (de) | 2004-06-23 |
EP1430173B1 EP1430173B1 (de) | 2007-08-29 |
EP1430173B2 true EP1430173B2 (de) | 2011-05-25 |
Family
ID=7700472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02777237A Expired - Lifetime EP1430173B2 (de) | 2001-09-27 | 2002-09-27 | Verfahren zum herstellen von airbags |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6932120B2 (pl) |
EP (1) | EP1430173B2 (pl) |
JP (2) | JP4920869B2 (pl) |
CN (1) | CN100432311C (pl) |
AT (1) | ATE371758T1 (pl) |
CA (1) | CA2454770C (pl) |
CZ (1) | CZ302655B6 (pl) |
DE (2) | DE10147641A1 (pl) |
ES (1) | ES2291504T5 (pl) |
PL (1) | PL196385B1 (pl) |
PT (1) | PT1430173E (pl) |
WO (1) | WO2003029540A1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10147641A1 (de) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-17 | Berger Seiba Technotex Verwaltungs Gmbh & Co | Gewebe und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
US20050161919A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2005-07-28 | Johann Berger | Airbag and method of producing an airbag |
DE10255360A1 (de) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-17 | Johann Berger | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines gewebten Gurtbandes |
DE10326757A1 (de) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-01-13 | Bst Berger Safety Textiles Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Luftsacks |
DE102005002962A1 (de) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-08-03 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Personenrückhaltesystem |
DE102005061351A1 (de) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-07-05 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Gewebe und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben |
DE102006021082A1 (de) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-15 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Nahtkonstruktion für ein Gewebe |
JP2007313717A (ja) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-12-06 | Seiren Co Ltd | インクジェット記録方法及び装置 |
JP2010528195A (ja) | 2007-05-24 | 2010-08-19 | オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー | 織り込みマーカを備えた織物 |
DE102011113838B4 (de) | 2011-09-21 | 2015-11-05 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Webverfahren zur Herstellung einer Vielzahl von Feuchtigkeitssensoren für eine Vorrichtung zur Überwachung eines Patientenzugangs |
DE102012005790A1 (de) * | 2012-03-21 | 2013-09-26 | Global Safety Textiles Gmbh | Textile Hebelvorrichtung |
EP2757183B1 (en) | 2013-01-21 | 2019-10-09 | Autoliv Development AB | Improvements in or relating to air-bags |
JP5749759B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-24 | 2015-07-15 | オートリブ ディベロップメント エービー | 織り込みマーカを備えた織物 |
KR102027424B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-31 | 2019-10-01 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 직물의 재단 방법 |
KR102011074B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-31 | 2019-08-14 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 직물의 재단 방법 |
CN104878501B (zh) * | 2014-02-28 | 2017-01-04 | 旭化成株式会社 | 织物 |
DE102014017501A1 (de) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-02 | Gunnar Held | Verfahren zum Ausschneiden von Gegenständen aus einer zumindest teilweise zweilagigen Materialbahn mittels einer Schneidvorrichtung |
DE102016016000B4 (de) | 2016-05-24 | 2024-06-13 | Autoliv Development Ab | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Gassäcken |
DE102017128394B4 (de) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-10-17 | Held-Systems Gmbh | Verfahren zum Schneiden von Schnitt-Teilen und Vorrichtung zum Schneiden |
DE102018101965A1 (de) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-01 | Friedrich Seiz Gmbh | Schutzumhüllung |
JP6999091B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-07 | 2022-01-18 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 帯状コード部材の製造方法 |
JP7180578B2 (ja) | 2019-09-27 | 2022-11-30 | 豊田合成株式会社 | エアバッグの折畳体 |
CN111005116A (zh) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-14 | 江苏惠太汽车科技有限公司 | 一种一次成型安全气囊的方法及其制备的安全气囊 |
CN111272754B (zh) * | 2020-03-04 | 2023-01-31 | 华懋(厦门)新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种生产安全气囊的装置及其检测方法 |
CN111809290A (zh) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-23 | 浙江理工大学 | 一种特征纱线织造系统及其监测、鉴别与示踪功能的方法 |
US11673526B1 (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-06-13 | ZF Passive Safety Systems US Inc. | One-piece woven airbag with integrally woven indicia |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0655986A (ja) † | 1992-08-13 | 1994-03-01 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | 車両用エアバッグの縫製準備方法 |
JPH0860530A (ja) † | 1994-08-12 | 1996-03-05 | Kyokuto Sanki Co Ltd | 布 地 |
US5651395A (en) † | 1989-02-16 | 1997-07-29 | Airbags International Limited | Circular air bag made of two simultaneously woven fabrics |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3839637A (en) * | 1972-03-22 | 1974-10-01 | A Willis | Textile guiding and measuring indicia |
US4178820A (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1979-12-18 | Gerber Garment Technology, | Method and apparatus for cutting sheet material with improved accuracy |
US4401001A (en) * | 1980-07-10 | 1983-08-30 | Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. | Apparatus for cutting sheet material with a cutting wheel |
US4596171A (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1986-06-24 | Gerber Garment Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for ultrasonically cutting sheet material |
JPS6147801A (ja) * | 1984-08-14 | 1986-03-08 | 三恵株式会社 | ハンカチ−フの製造方法 |
DE3439373A1 (de) * | 1984-10-27 | 1986-05-07 | Cannstatter Bettfedernfabrik Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Verfahren zum markieren von naht- oder schnittlinien o.dgl. auf textilen stoffen |
NL8502290A (nl) * | 1985-08-20 | 1987-03-16 | Robert Allard Van Der Laan | Weefsel met ingeweven streepjescode. |
US5349728A (en) * | 1992-05-27 | 1994-09-27 | Nippon Felt Co., Ltd. | Magnetic position marker and control system for production of felt |
JPH0618105U (ja) * | 1992-08-10 | 1994-03-08 | 日本精工株式会社 | エアバッグ用の基布 |
DE4314347A1 (de) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-03 | Trw Repa Gmbh | Aufblasbarer Gassack für Rückhaltesysteme in Fahrzeugen |
JPH0860540A (ja) | 1994-08-22 | 1996-03-05 | Unitika Ltd | セルロース系繊維布帛の加工方法 |
JP2000153742A (ja) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-06-06 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | 車両用エアバッグの製造方法 |
EP1103942A1 (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-05-30 | Varcotex S.R.L. | Woven label with a transparent mesh fabric |
DE10147641A1 (de) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-17 | Berger Seiba Technotex Verwaltungs Gmbh & Co | Gewebe und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
DE10153004A1 (de) * | 2001-10-26 | 2003-05-15 | Rinke Etiketten Karl Rinke Gmb | Ausweis zur Kontrolle und/oder zur Zugangsberechtigung von Personen oder Objekten |
-
2001
- 2001-09-27 DE DE2001147641 patent/DE10147641A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-09-27 DE DE50210822T patent/DE50210822D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-27 AT AT02777237T patent/ATE371758T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-27 PT PT02777237T patent/PT1430173E/pt unknown
- 2002-09-27 EP EP02777237A patent/EP1430173B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-27 JP JP2003532746A patent/JP4920869B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-27 ES ES02777237T patent/ES2291504T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-27 CZ CZ20040399A patent/CZ302655B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-27 PL PL367456A patent/PL196385B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-27 CN CNB028179641A patent/CN100432311C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-27 WO PCT/EP2002/010851 patent/WO2003029540A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-09-27 CA CA 2454770 patent/CA2454770C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-02-23 US US10/784,407 patent/US6932120B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-06-02 JP JP2010126804A patent/JP2010265574A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5651395A (en) † | 1989-02-16 | 1997-07-29 | Airbags International Limited | Circular air bag made of two simultaneously woven fabrics |
US5685347A (en) † | 1989-02-16 | 1997-11-11 | Airbags International Limited | Circular air bag made of two simultaneously woven fabrics |
JPH0655986A (ja) † | 1992-08-13 | 1994-03-01 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | 車両用エアバッグの縫製準備方法 |
JPH0860530A (ja) † | 1994-08-12 | 1996-03-05 | Kyokuto Sanki Co Ltd | 布 地 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6932120B2 (en) | 2005-08-23 |
EP1430173A1 (de) | 2004-06-23 |
CA2454770C (en) | 2007-11-06 |
DE10147641A1 (de) | 2003-04-17 |
CZ302655B6 (cs) | 2011-08-17 |
PL367456A1 (pl) | 2005-02-21 |
WO2003029540A1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
PL196385B1 (pl) | 2007-12-31 |
JP4920869B2 (ja) | 2012-04-18 |
JP2005504192A (ja) | 2005-02-10 |
ES2291504T5 (es) | 2011-08-31 |
PT1430173E (pt) | 2007-11-20 |
CN1555437A (zh) | 2004-12-15 |
EP1430173B1 (de) | 2007-08-29 |
US20040200540A1 (en) | 2004-10-14 |
JP2010265574A (ja) | 2010-11-25 |
CZ2004399A3 (cs) | 2004-06-16 |
ES2291504T3 (es) | 2008-03-01 |
ATE371758T1 (de) | 2007-09-15 |
DE50210822D1 (de) | 2007-10-11 |
CN100432311C (zh) | 2008-11-12 |
CA2454770A1 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
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