EP1232491B1 - Vorrichtung zur darstellung von zeichen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur darstellung von zeichen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1232491B1
EP1232491B1 EP00967414A EP00967414A EP1232491B1 EP 1232491 B1 EP1232491 B1 EP 1232491B1 EP 00967414 A EP00967414 A EP 00967414A EP 00967414 A EP00967414 A EP 00967414A EP 1232491 B1 EP1232491 B1 EP 1232491B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
holding part
setting
elements
pin
openings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00967414A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1232491A1 (de
Inventor
Josef Grasmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to SI200030209T priority Critical patent/SI1232491T1/xx
Priority to AT00967414T priority patent/ATE244917T1/de
Publication of EP1232491A1 publication Critical patent/EP1232491A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1232491B1 publication Critical patent/EP1232491B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/37—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being movable elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device to represent letters, numbers or symbols, as well a device for adjusting this device.
  • the generally used devices for Displays of the price are, for example, small rails, in what single letters or numbers on small Platelets are printed, can be inserted.
  • each one Dice a number, letter, or symbol (Currency symbol) contains and in this way the various different prices or other dates can be put together.
  • a device is known from US Pat. No. 3,724,110 openings are arranged in a matrix in a base part, wherein push elements are slidably held in these openings are, each thrust element from a first position, in which one end face of the thrust element from one Visible area of the base part is visible in a second Position in which this end face is at a distance from the Visible surface is arranged essentially invisible, is movable.
  • Magnetic balls are used as thrust elements used by another magnet in the visible Position are transportable.
  • To the balls in the visible Position to be locked are additional on the base part Holding means arranged such as magnetic rails or edges and lips protruding into the openings, which act on the ball and this in its position lock.
  • the aim of the present invention is therefore a device of type mentioned at the beginning, which is small and handy and it enables letters, numbers and symbols to be displayed without that there must be a supply of different characters and without a cumbersome, puzzle-like assembly the letters, numbers or symbols for the desired statement is required. It is another goal of the present Invention, a device of the type mentioned to be provided which without the aid of fluids and / or Electricity to move the thrust elements and which at the same time locking the push elements in the openings enabled without additional aids.
  • any characters are shown, preferably also the known seven-segment displays, such as those in LCD Displays are used.
  • the feature of claim 10 enables the Device according to the invention by means of at least one To attach the pin to the corresponding goods.
  • the feature of claim 11 allows different other different mounting elements on the to fix the device according to the invention. This way and The device can be flexibly attached to the corresponding goods be attached.
  • the feature of claim 12 prevents the Push elements when improperly moved and adjusted the characters can be pushed out of the openings.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a Device for moving push elements in to create a base part (1).
  • the thrust elements in one to be displayed Bring signs to appropriate order.
  • the holding elements engage the pin-shaped Elements in succession in the openings of the device Display of characters and move the push elements first in a defined starting position and then in one Position according to the characters to be displayed.
  • the features of claim 15 describe a preferred one Design variant of the adjusting device.
  • the alternative ejection mechanism according to the characteristics of the Claims 18 to 21 allow the braked ejection of the Base part of the price tag, as well as a straight-line insertion this into the control chamber.
  • Fig. 1 shows an inventive device for displaying Signs in a frontal view.
  • the openings are designed as bores.
  • the arrangement takes place in present example in matrix form. This can be done easily Any character (including special characters) being represented.
  • Fig. 2 shows the device according to the invention in Sectional view.
  • the thrust elements 3 are very clear to recognize that can be moved along the bores 2 are arranged.
  • the thrust elements 3 are there by means of a sliding seat (loose fit) in the openings 2 fitted so that an unwanted fall out of Thrust elements 3 from the openings 2 is not possible.
  • the Thrust elements 3 and the base body 1 can have different colors.
  • the effect according to the invention also occurs when the thrust elements 3 and Base bodies 1 are of the same color (except black), since the thrust elements 3 pushed into the base body 1 not even with identical colors (except black) remain visible and therefore the impression of a dark one Lettering is created.
  • a viewer looking in front of the device according to the invention is located and looks in the direction of arrow 4, sees the Base part 1 and all thrust elements 3, since their End faces 5 are flush with the surface of the base part 1 to lock. Assuming that in this example all end faces 5 of the thrust elements 3 flush with the Complete the surface facing the viewer Observer to recognize a matrix as in Fig. 1.
  • Thrust elements 3 some of the thrust elements 3 are in the openings 2 pushed back (away from the viewer). Due to the Depth of insertion, which depends on the diameter of the Openings 2 (which in the present case are holes trained) no light falls on them to the rear pushed thrust elements. They are therefore for the viewer who looks in the direction of view 4, not visible. In this manner and way, by combining visible and invisible Thrust elements 3 can represent any character become.
  • the openings 2 can, as in FIG. 3 evident, in addition, in its rear, the viewer end region facing away be tapered.
  • the narrowing takes place so far that the push elements 3 are not accidentally, when setting the characters, for example, from the Base part 1 can be pushed out.
  • Fig. 4 shows a base part 1, in which all Thrust elements 3 are pushed backwards. The viewer can not see the thrust elements 3 in this case. He sees only the base part 1 or the openings 2. The falling out of the Thrust elements 3 from the base body 1 is in turn by the Prevents sliding fit of the push elements 1 in the base body 3
  • Base parts 1 which is a slight inclination of the entire Effect device and so the viewer who Device viewed obliquely from above reading the set characters relieved.
  • Fig. 5 again the entire matrix arrangement of the Thrust elements visible (Fig. 5a), whereas in Fig. 6 already certain characters are set or displayed are (Fig. 6a).
  • Fig. 7 shows a device according to the invention, wherein on Base part 1 a groove 44 is arranged, in which a piece Paper 6 is fed.
  • the paper can be additional Contain information regarding the goods marked in this way or any other text.
  • the device according to the invention at least an additional holes 7 in which, for example a pin 8 is inserted to fasten the device according to the invention on the goods, for example a Garment is used.
  • Fig. 9 shows an alternative attachment of the Device according to the invention via a frame 9, which in an additional opening 10 in the base part 1.
  • FIGS. 1 to 9 All have cylindrical openings 2 (holes), these Openings have a matrix-like arrangement.
  • thrust elements 3 must also have a cylindrical shape have, in turn, a sliding seat (loose fit) between the push elements 3 and the respective openings 2 is provided in the base body 1.
  • FIG. 11 shows the arrangement of a symbol-shaped opening 2 in a base part 1.
  • the formation of the entire opening 2 can have the same shape as the symbol.
  • the associated push element must also have the symbol shape.
  • Fig. 11a The in the viewing direction 4 of the viewer's surface of the Base part 1 has an opening 2a, the symbol to be displayed equivalent.
  • the further course of the opening 2 is how usual cylindrical or cuboid. Accordingly, that too Thrust element 3 can be cylindrical or cuboid and doesn't have to adhere to the complicated shape of the display Character. The way it works is too in this case the same as in all other cases.
  • Fig. 12 shows a device 35 for performing the Method for setting characters of the invention Device according to claims 1 to 12.
  • the upper holding part 11 with a lower one Holding part 12 via a spring 13 and a lever combination 14 consisting of a lever 15 which on the upper holding part 11th is rotatably mounted and a lever 16 which is at the bottom Holding part 12 is rotatably connected.
  • the two Levers 15, 16 are also rotatably connected to one another. At the Connection point 17 of the two levers 15, 16 engages a spring 18 at the other end in the lower holding part 12 is attached.
  • the lower holding part 12 forms with the upper holding part 11 from the middle of a essential V-shaped element.
  • the upper holding part 11 has further two openings 33,33a.
  • the lever combination 14 is arranged so that at Buckling load this in a predefined direction buckling.
  • this is the result achieved that the upper lever 15 has an extension 19, through which an aligned arrangement of the two levers 15, 16 is prevented with each other. This allows the lever combination 14 only buckle in that direction when there is a buckling load, in which the extension 19 is arranged.
  • the lower holding part 12 is also on pins 20, 20a (pin 20a not visible in Fig. 12) rotatably attached.
  • the cones 20, 20a are on two strips 21 and 21a (strip 21a in FIG. 12 not visible) arranged in the upper holding part 11 are vertically displaceable.
  • the strips 21, 21a each have an opening 32,32a.
  • the upper holding part 11 also has in its central region a substantially U-shaped actuating chamber 22, which according to is open at the top.
  • this control chamber are at the bottom pin-shaped calibration elements 23 arranged vertically are oriented upwards.
  • the dimensions of the control chamber 22 are dimensioned such that a device according to the invention as described in claims 1 to 11, in this place Has.
  • the openings 32, 32 a of the strips 21, 21 a are in Rest position aligned with the openings 33,33a a through opening in the device for Implementation of the procedure for setting signs of the Device according to the invention according to claims 1 to 12 arises.
  • the control chamber also has one Eject mechanism on (Fig. 15).
  • the actuating chamber 22 there are a number of templates 24 in a substantially U-shaped guide rail 26 in the upper Holding part 11 arranged side by side.
  • the templates 24 are slidable along the longitudinal axis of the upper holding part 11 and have area separations 28 on their underside, each template in different, equal sizes Divide areas.
  • Each area in turn contains pen-shaped ones Adjustment elements 25 which are oriented downwards.
  • the pin-shaped adjusting elements 25 correspond exactly to that Negative or positive of the characters to be displayed.
  • the number the templates depend essentially on the number the characters to be displayed or set. So requires such as a device for displaying a three-digit price with pennies and currency symbol six templates (see 5a, 6a).
  • the bottom plate 29 of the guide rail 26 has tongue-like Extensions 45 on, which increases slightly in an area 27 are executed so that when you move the Stencils 24 provide increased resistance to displacement oppose and enable a defined engagement.
  • the length of the increase corresponds exactly to the distance between two Area divisions 28. This is an area
  • the templates can be moved and snapped into place. One each Area, depending on the setting of the operator is exactly above the control chamber 22, in which the device 30 according to the invention is inserted.
  • 16 and 16a each show a top view of a adjusting device according to the invention. They are very good to recognize displaceable stencils 24, by means of which User the characters to be set by moving the Stencils can be selected. In a viewing window 39 the user can check the current setting.
  • the operation of the device 35 is as follows:
  • the invention Device 30 in the actuating chamber 22 of device 35 inserted (Fig. 12). Then the setting of the Stencils 24. The user sets those characters which subsequently by means of the thrust elements 3 and Base part 1 are to be shown. The top of the Stencils 24 ideally have a label, which indicates that the area section located below. Then the handle of the lower one Holding part 12 against the handle of the upper holding part 11 pressed until a position as shown in Fig. 13, is reached.
  • the lower holding part 12 rotates about a point 31 in Fig. 12. whereby the pins 20, 20a together with the strips 21.21a move down. Due to the vertical positive guidance the bar 21,21a shifts the pivot point of the lower one Holding part 12 in the absolute system. The point 31 in FIG. 12 moves to the right.
  • the device sets the pliers-like movement that fills you up Resistance against, because on the one hand the spring 13 the two Compress parts with increased force and on the other hand the Lever combination 14, due to the displaced bars 21,21a and the geometry that was changed as a result, now due to buckling is claimed and thus a further merging of locks two holding parts 11, 12.
  • the spring 18 also acts to buckle the Lever combination 14 counter.
  • the device 30 according to the invention by means of the strips 21,21a on the arranged in the control chamber 22 pin-shaped calibration elements 23 pressed, whereby the Thrust elements 3 of the device according to the invention all in essentially flush with the surface of the base part 1 of the device are aligned.
  • the thrust elements 3 in the base part 1 are so aligned that the effect according to the invention occurs and the viewer can read individual characters.
  • the shoulder 38 If the shoulder 38 has moved over the extension 40, it snaps this by the spring force of the spring 41 behind this one and the device 30 according to the invention is in its position in the control chamber fixed.
  • the ejection bar 34 After completing the setting process is the ejection bar 34 by the vertical movement of the Device 30 according to the invention (caused by the vertical movement of the strips 21, 21a) and the same taking along the driving element 42 again raised and the heel 38 moved over the extension 40, whereby the spring 41 the ejection bar 34 back in their Starting position and so the invention Ejects device 30.
  • Fig. 18 shows a further possible embodiment of the device 35 according to the invention for adjusting the desired characters.
  • the two levers 15, 16 of the first Variations are replaced by a single lever 46. This is based on strips in both end areas 47,48 from that on the upper holding part 11 and on the lower holding part 12 are arranged.
  • the lever 46 is connected via a spring 18 the upper holding part 11, more precisely with a web 49, which protrudes from the bottom of the actuating chamber 22, attached.
  • the Storage of the lever 46 is thus flying, that is, it will only by the spring 18 and the clamping between the upper holding part 11 and the lower holding part 12 in its Position held.
  • the lower holding part 12 points out of this Basic extensions (not shown), which are in a groove the side wall of the upper holding part 11 are guided so that the lower holding part 12 is guided on the upper holding part 11.
  • On the underside of the actuating chamber 22 is an additional web 50 arranged on which one is rigid with the lever 46 connected support 51 supports.
  • the variant described last has the advantage that the lever combination 14 of the first variant by one single lever can be replaced.
  • Fig. 21 shows an alternative embodiment of a Ejection mechanism of the control chamber 22 in the rest position, ie. without inserted base part 1. are very good in this View also from the bottom of the control chamber 22 upwards protruding pin-shaped calibration elements 23 and the Spring tongues 45 can be seen.
  • the Ejection bar 34 In the rest position shown is the ejection bar 34 by the tension spring 41 against the Stellhuntboden and against a stop 52 in the direction of Push-in or ejection opening 32a, 33a pressed.
  • the Ejection bar 34 also has a driving element 43, which with the face of the base part 1 of the price tag 30 can be brought into engagement. By pushing in Direction of arrow 36, the ejection bar 34 on the Driving element 43 also moves in direction 36 (FIG. 22).
  • a hook 53 arranged on the ejection bar 34 snaps on a web 54 arranged on the control chamber wall.
  • the base part 1 of the price tag 30 now moves Completion of the setting process down again, with a another web 55, which is longer than the web 54 Snap 53 again behind the web 54 prevented.
  • the adjustment device As soon as the adjustment device is in the Starting position is and the openings 32,33 and 32a, 33a form a single continuous opening, the moves Ejection bar 34 by the spring 41 against the Insertion direction 36 until it abuts the stop 52.
  • the driving element 43 follows the base part 1 of the Price tag 30 of this movement and is thus from the Adjusting chamber pushed out.
  • the Ejection bar 34 By bending the Ejection bar 34 in the direction of the opposite Stellhuntwand becomes the base part 1 of the price tag 30 pressed against the opposite wall of the control chamber, whereby the extension, which takes place up to the stop 52, is braked and is prevented from falling out.
  • the Driving element 42 extends over the entire length the ejection bar 34, whereby the insertion of the base part 1 the price tag 30 in the control chamber 22 always straight he follows.
  • the upper holding part 12 also has a bottom 29 with a tongue-shaped end region 56 (Fig. 12, Fig. 21). The latter can be bent down so that the Adjustment templates 24 between the bar 57 and the tongue 56 can be inserted.

Landscapes

  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
  • Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Numerical Control (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
EP00967414A 1999-10-15 2000-10-05 Vorrichtung zur darstellung von zeichen Expired - Lifetime EP1232491B1 (de)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200030209T SI1232491T1 (en) 1999-10-15 2000-10-05 Sign representation device
AT00967414T ATE244917T1 (de) 1999-10-15 2000-10-05 Vorrichtung zur darstellung von zeichen

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0174099A AT412133B (de) 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Vorrichtung zur darstellung von zeichen
AT174099 1999-10-15
PCT/AT2000/000260 WO2001029809A1 (de) 1999-10-15 2000-10-05 Vorrichtung zur darstellung von zeichen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1232491A1 EP1232491A1 (de) 2002-08-21
EP1232491B1 true EP1232491B1 (de) 2003-07-09

Family

ID=3519986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00967414A Expired - Lifetime EP1232491B1 (de) 1999-10-15 2000-10-05 Vorrichtung zur darstellung von zeichen

Country Status (24)

Country Link
US (1) US6944984B1 (zh)
EP (1) EP1232491B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP5474269B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100564149B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1192339C (zh)
AT (1) AT412133B (zh)
AU (1) AU770688B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR0014731B1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2387572C (zh)
CZ (1) CZ301995B6 (zh)
DE (1) DE50002866D1 (zh)
DK (1) DK1232491T3 (zh)
EA (1) EA003268B1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2202177T3 (zh)
HR (1) HRP20020326B1 (zh)
HU (1) HU225435B1 (zh)
MX (1) MXPA02003759A (zh)
NO (1) NO318347B1 (zh)
PL (1) PL201233B1 (zh)
PT (1) PT1232491E (zh)
SK (1) SK287437B6 (zh)
TR (1) TR200201022T2 (zh)
WO (1) WO2001029809A1 (zh)
ZA (1) ZA200202451B (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100437669C (zh) * 2003-10-31 2008-11-26 约瑟夫·格拉斯曼 调定装置

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT505447B1 (de) * 2007-07-05 2009-09-15 Grasmann Josef Einstellvorrichtung
KR200473358Y1 (ko) * 2012-04-13 2014-07-02 대한민국 증거물 표식표

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US909444A (en) * 1907-11-16 1909-01-12 F C Newell Mutograph Corp Stipple member.
CH405992A (de) * 1961-11-10 1966-01-15 Ibm Anzeigevorrichtung mit Buchstaben oder Zahlen
US3270447A (en) * 1963-11-14 1966-09-06 Corning Glass Works Display panel
FR1465490A (fr) * 1965-10-29 1967-01-13 Electronique & Radio Ind Perfectionnements aux dispositifs d'affichage de symboles
US3400478A (en) * 1966-10-21 1968-09-10 Pitney Bowes Inc Composite character display device
US3724110A (en) * 1972-05-22 1973-04-03 Worthington Corp Visual display board
US4186394A (en) * 1978-09-18 1980-01-29 Tadeusz Bobak Automatic display system and process
JPS6168282U (zh) * 1984-10-08 1986-05-10
FR2616570B1 (fr) * 1987-06-12 1989-12-22 Kreft Vanja Dispositif pour afficher un point d'un symbole en configuration matricielle
JPH0569694A (ja) * 1991-09-13 1993-03-23 Nec Niigata Ltd 電子制御式黒板
JPH08101637A (ja) * 1994-09-30 1996-04-16 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 二進情報表示装置
GB2317490B (en) * 1996-09-19 2000-05-03 Ivan Nicholas White Display apparatus
JPH1165492A (ja) 1997-08-19 1999-03-05 Aiwa Co Ltd 凹凸表示装置
JPH11161204A (ja) * 1997-12-01 1999-06-18 Nec Shizuoka Ltd 画像形成装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100437669C (zh) * 2003-10-31 2008-11-26 约瑟夫·格拉斯曼 调定装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2001029809A1 (de) 2001-04-26
CN1378683A (zh) 2002-11-06
CN1192339C (zh) 2005-03-09
SK4982002A3 (en) 2002-10-08
ZA200202451B (en) 2003-02-26
JP2003512651A (ja) 2003-04-02
HU225435B1 (en) 2006-12-28
ES2202177T3 (es) 2004-04-01
CZ20021324A3 (cs) 2002-08-14
KR100564149B1 (ko) 2006-03-27
KR20020037382A (ko) 2002-05-18
JP5474269B2 (ja) 2014-04-16
AU7761400A (en) 2001-04-30
EP1232491A1 (de) 2002-08-21
DE50002866D1 (de) 2003-08-14
CA2387572A1 (en) 2001-04-26
HUP0202694A2 (en) 2002-12-28
CZ301995B6 (cs) 2010-09-01
NO20021343D0 (no) 2002-03-18
AU770688B2 (en) 2004-02-26
PT1232491E (pt) 2003-11-28
AT412133B (de) 2004-09-27
ATA174099A (de) 2004-02-15
TR200201022T2 (tr) 2002-06-21
BR0014731A (pt) 2002-11-26
HRP20020326B1 (en) 2009-06-30
US6944984B1 (en) 2005-09-20
NO20021343L (no) 2002-03-18
EA200200269A1 (ru) 2002-08-29
DK1232491T3 (da) 2003-11-03
SK287437B6 (sk) 2010-09-07
PL357239A1 (en) 2004-07-26
MXPA02003759A (es) 2003-07-14
EA003268B1 (ru) 2003-02-27
CA2387572C (en) 2007-08-28
PL201233B1 (pl) 2009-03-31
BR0014731B1 (pt) 2009-01-13
NO318347B1 (no) 2005-03-07
HRP20020326A2 (en) 2004-04-30

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