EP1192308A1 - Procede de fabrication de bandes elastiques pour l'industrie du vetement - Google Patents

Procede de fabrication de bandes elastiques pour l'industrie du vetement

Info

Publication number
EP1192308A1
EP1192308A1 EP00947929A EP00947929A EP1192308A1 EP 1192308 A1 EP1192308 A1 EP 1192308A1 EP 00947929 A EP00947929 A EP 00947929A EP 00947929 A EP00947929 A EP 00947929A EP 1192308 A1 EP1192308 A1 EP 1192308A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cut
fabric
web
longitudinal direction
tapes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00947929A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1192308B1 (fr
Inventor
Erich De Riz
Robert Devos
Ingeborg Schuster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Publication of EP1192308A1 publication Critical patent/EP1192308A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1192308B1 publication Critical patent/EP1192308B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04D—TRIMMINGS; RIBBONS, TAPES OR BANDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D04D9/00—Ribbons, tapes, welts, bands, beadings, or other decorative or ornamental strips, not otherwise provided for
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F9/00—Belts, girdles, or waistbands for trousers or skirts
    • A41F9/02—Expansible or adjustable belts or girdles ; Adjustable fasteners comprising a track and a slide member
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H5/00—Seaming textile materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/10—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials obliquely
    • D06H7/12—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials obliquely cutting a tubular fabric helically

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing elastic and stretchable tapes from an interlining web having at least partially synthetic fibers or filaments, in particular from a nonwoven web for use in the clothing industry.
  • the clothing industry requires tapes for various purposes, for example as inserts for suits, jackets, blouses and the like, which, when connected to the clothing fabric, give it a high degree of stability with simultaneous elasticity.
  • the straps should give the fabric increased strength in a given direction.
  • a shape should also be retained or stabilized.
  • the use of tapes which have high stability in the longitudinal direction but have reduced strength in the transverse direction is undesirable.
  • These strengths result from the tapes which are cut from interlining webs in that the interlining web often shows greater strength in its longitudinal direction, be it in the weaving process or in the production of nonwoven webs, than in transverse or intermediate directions.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of creating a method with which tapes can be produced which have high strength but at the same time have the same flexibility and strength as possible in a predetermined direction of the interlining fabric.
  • the object is achieved in a method of the type mentioned at the outset according to the invention in that one or more industrially produced interlining webs are folded together and are or are joined together at their open edges and a tube is formed, and in that the wall of the tube is cut open at an angle, so that a new, more elastic interlining fabric is produced, which is then cut into strips in the longitudinal direction.
  • This procedure changes the directions of the warp and weft threads in a woven fabric and the main direction of the fibers or filaments in the case of a nonwoven fabric web.
  • the original orientation of the warp threads in the longitudinal direction of the Einalgestoffbahn or fibers and filaments in a nonwoven web is changed and is oblique to its longitudinal direction in the new interlining.
  • the warp and weft threads, or fibers and filaments, in the case of a nonwoven fabric are consequently also oblique to the longitudinal direction of the tapes.
  • two interlining webs of the same width can be placed one above the other and joined together at their open edges. This procedure is very simple from the machine side. However, it is also possible to take only one nonwoven web which is folded in half in the longitudinal direction and which is also open Edges are connected to each other so that a hose is created. While in the former option the open edges are connected on both sides of the interlining material webs and consequently two devices are to be used for this, in the second option only one device is required for connecting the open edges.
  • a connecting seam is formed that has a high strength. Comparative tear tests have shown that a seam connection produced using an ultrasound process has a higher strength than the adjacent fabric web, ie in tensile tests the fabric web does not tear and not the seam. This is different with a sewn seam, in which the seam tears in the tensile test while the fabric web holds. This can also be understood from the fact that the thread of the connecting seam is cut when the hose is cut. Another advantage is that the seam is practically invisible or can be made practically invisible.
  • the cutting angle at which the tube is cut which lies between a cross line to the fabric and the cutting line, is determined by the area of application of the tapes. It is convenient to set it at 8, 12 or 38 °. The larger the cutting angle, the greater the elasticity of the new interlining in the case of nonwoven webs and thus the tapes made from them.
  • the tapes produced in this way are used in a wide variety of areas of clothing during their finishing. From this it may be necessary that they are also to be assembled. This can be done, for example, in that the cut tapes are provided with a seam by double lockstitch, chain stitch or blind stitch. It is also possible and is widely practiced that several of the cut tapes are connected to one another by double lockstitch, chain stitch or blind stitch.
  • the method according to the invention is particularly suitable for the production of tapes which are cut from a nonwoven web.
  • Nonwoven webs are preferably used here, the fibers and / or filaments of which are predominantly oriented in the longitudinal direction of the nonwoven web.
  • FIG. 2 schematically and coarser in section the production of a
  • FIG. 3 shows a plan view of the fabric webs according to FIG. 2,
  • Fig. 5 shows a hose with a cut line
  • Fig. 6 shows the new fabric with cuts for the manufacture of
  • the method is shown schematically in FIG. 1 for an exemplary embodiment in which two webs are used.
  • Two originating webs are used, which are manufactured by industrial processes known per se.
  • the two webs are folded together and their open edges are joined together by ultrasound and at the same time the seam allowances present on both sides of the webs are cut off.
  • a tube has been formed, which is fed to a further cutting device and there obliquely is cut open.
  • the diagonal cut creates a new web of fabric, in which the main direction of pull no longer runs along the web but at an angle to the longitudinal direction of the web.
  • the wound fabric is cut into individual slices and further made up.
  • the two panels 1 and 2 are shown coarsely drawn. They lie one above the other and are connected and cut together at their open edges 3 and 4, or 5 and 6 by ultrasound.
  • the ultrasound device is indicated by arrows 7 and 8 and the counter bearings 9 and 10 located below. After the edges 3, 4 and 5, 6 of the webs 1, 2 are connected to one another, a tube 11 is created.
  • FIG. 3 shows a view from above of the seam allowances 14, 15 of the fabric webs 1 and 2 which protrude beyond the connecting lines 12, 13 at the edges 3, 4 and 5, 6, which result from the welding process of the ultrasonic technology and which are cut off at the same time.
  • FIG. 4 shows the possibility in which a nonwoven web 16 is folded in half in the longitudinal direction 17 and the open edges 18, 19 are connected to one another.
  • the connection process is carried out in the same way as in FIG. 2, by the ultrasound device 7 and 9.
  • the seam allowance is cut off and a tube 11 is formed.
  • FIG. 5 shows the hose 11 with the section line 20 through the wall 21.
  • the cutting angle w of the material web 16 is set at approximately 38 °.
  • the cutting process creates a new fabric web 22 in which the main orientation of the warp threads or fibers or filaments of the Nonwoven web now runs obliquely and not in the longitudinal direction of the web. This direction is indicated by the double arrow 23 shown in broken lines in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 6 shows the cut lines 24 for the strips 25, which are cut from the new interlining 22.
  • the belts 25 can be subjected to further assembly steps as they belong to the prior art. For example, they can be connected to each other or to other materials by double lockstitch, chain stitch or blind stitch.
  • Their longitudinal direction is identical to the longitudinal direction 26 of the new, more elastic material web 22.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de fabrication de bandes élastiques à partir d'un pan d'étoffe comportant des fibres ou des filaments au moins partiellement synthétiques, notamment un pan d'étoffe nappée, ces bandes élastiques étant destinées à une utilisation dans l'industrie du vêtement. Selon ce procédé, on plie un ou plusieurs pans (1, 2 ; 16) fabriqués industriellement et on les assemble au niveau de leurs bords ouverts (3, 4 ; 5, 6 ; 18, 19), on forme un tuyau (11) et on découpe la paroi (21) de ce tuyau (11) en biais de manière à réaliser un nouveau pan d'étoffe (22) plus élastique, que l'on découpe en bandes (25) dans le sens longitudinal (26).
EP00947929A 1999-07-06 2000-07-05 Procede de fabrication de bandes elastiques pour l'industrie du vetement Expired - Lifetime EP1192308B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19930917A DE19930917C1 (de) 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Verfahren zur Herstellung von elastischen Bändern für die Bekleidungsindustrie
DE19930917 1999-07-06
PCT/EP2000/006311 WO2001002636A1 (fr) 1999-07-06 2000-07-05 Procede de fabrication de bandes elastiques pour l'industrie du vetement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1192308A1 true EP1192308A1 (fr) 2002-04-03
EP1192308B1 EP1192308B1 (fr) 2006-05-17

Family

ID=7913678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00947929A Expired - Lifetime EP1192308B1 (fr) 1999-07-06 2000-07-05 Procede de fabrication de bandes elastiques pour l'industrie du vetement

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (1) US6704979B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1192308B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3652645B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100414241B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1195913C (fr)
AR (1) AR024665A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE326566T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0012637A (fr)
CA (1) CA2378429A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ200217A3 (fr)
DE (2) DE19930917C1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1192308T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2261218T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUP0202158A2 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA02000001A (fr)
PL (1) PL204325B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT1192308E (fr)
TR (1) TR200200067T2 (fr)
TW (1) TW503279B (fr)
WO (1) WO2001002636A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200200065B (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100381624C (zh) * 2005-10-12 2008-04-16 许昕 一种用于手工编织的布带及其制作方法
WO2008049313A1 (fr) * 2006-09-28 2008-05-02 Clover Group International Limited Matériau élastique coupé et collé par ultrasons
JP5698090B2 (ja) * 2011-08-05 2015-04-08 グンゼ株式会社 テープ生地の製造方法

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US893356A (en) * 1908-03-11 1908-07-14 Herbert L Nelke Process of manufacturing knitted fabrics.
US1615517A (en) * 1924-05-20 1927-01-25 Mundorf Emil Fulled woven fabric
US1607266A (en) * 1925-10-10 1926-11-16 Hartford Rubber Works Co Rubberized fabric and its method of manufacture
US2987796A (en) * 1953-06-26 1961-06-13 Exeter Mfg Company Apparatus for drying and bias cutting a continuous glass cloth tubular woven strip
US2928160A (en) * 1956-09-25 1960-03-15 Mayer Ernst Process for the treatment of diagonal thread fabric webs
AT205436B (de) * 1957-10-23 1959-09-25 Allan Johnsen Verfahren zur Herstellung von fertig-montierten Unterkragen für Oberbekleidungsstücke
NL302698A (fr) 1962-12-31 1900-01-01
GB1250478A (fr) * 1968-02-23 1971-10-20
FR2045316A5 (fr) 1970-04-09 1971-02-26 Mouchet Jean
GB1448601A (en) 1973-12-17 1976-09-08 Burlington Industries Inc Method of making and treating bias cut fabric
DE3401532A1 (de) 1984-01-18 1985-08-08 Wagener-Reinhard, Ilona, 5600 Wuppertal Dehnbare guertel, gurte und riemen aus kunstleder oder aehnlichen materialien, die schraeggeschnitten sind zu dem textiltraeger
JPS6141357A (ja) 1984-07-30 1986-02-27 福助工業株式会社 繊維補強不織布の製法
JPS63159565A (ja) 1986-12-24 1988-07-02 東洋紡績株式会社 長繊維不織布の製造方法
JPH02300366A (ja) 1989-05-09 1990-12-12 Toray Ind Inc 不織布の製造方法
US5189769A (en) * 1989-07-10 1993-03-02 Bay Mills Limited Manufacture of a multiple biased fabric by folding
JPH0593363A (ja) 1991-05-28 1993-04-16 Atsusato Kitamura バイアス原反の製造装置
JPH06234300A (ja) 1993-02-08 1994-08-23 Tokiwa Mokuzai Kogyo Kk 模様面が形成された化粧板および台紙を使用する模様面の形成方法
JP2782166B2 (ja) 1994-12-01 1998-07-30 青戸製袋株式会社 袋 体

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO0102636A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6704979B1 (en) 2004-03-16
MXPA02000001A (es) 2002-07-02
DE19930917C1 (de) 2001-01-11
WO2001002636A1 (fr) 2001-01-11
AR024665A1 (es) 2002-10-23
EP1192308B1 (fr) 2006-05-17
DK1192308T3 (da) 2006-08-07
KR100414241B1 (ko) 2004-01-07
BR0012637A (pt) 2002-04-09
CZ200217A3 (cs) 2002-05-15
CN1195913C (zh) 2005-04-06
CA2378429A1 (fr) 2001-01-11
HUP0202158A2 (en) 2007-12-28
PL352935A1 (en) 2003-09-22
ATE326566T1 (de) 2006-06-15
PL204325B1 (pl) 2010-01-29
JP2003504524A (ja) 2003-02-04
DE50012778D1 (de) 2006-06-22
TR200200067T2 (tr) 2002-06-21
CN1359433A (zh) 2002-07-17
ES2261218T3 (es) 2006-11-16
KR20020022762A (ko) 2002-03-27
PT1192308E (pt) 2006-08-31
TW503279B (en) 2002-09-21
ZA200200065B (en) 2003-07-03
JP3652645B2 (ja) 2005-05-25

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