EP0776392A1 - Installation d'ennoblissement pour petits metrages de textiles - Google Patents

Installation d'ennoblissement pour petits metrages de textiles

Info

Publication number
EP0776392A1
EP0776392A1 EP95924188A EP95924188A EP0776392A1 EP 0776392 A1 EP0776392 A1 EP 0776392A1 EP 95924188 A EP95924188 A EP 95924188A EP 95924188 A EP95924188 A EP 95924188A EP 0776392 A1 EP0776392 A1 EP 0776392A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
web
liquid
rollers
small finishing
trough
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95924188A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0776392B1 (fr
Inventor
Günter von Harten
Wolfgang Kurschatke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eduard Kuesters Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Eduard Kuesters Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eduard Kuesters Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Eduard Kuesters Maschinenfabrik GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0776392A1 publication Critical patent/EP0776392A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0776392B1 publication Critical patent/EP0776392B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/32—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of open-width materials backwards and forwards between beaming rollers during treatment; Jiggers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a small finishing plant of the type corresponding to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the wet treatment device here consists of a trough which is fixedly arranged between the claws and in which a plurality of deflecting rollers circulate in the treatment liquid.
  • the material web is inevitably passed through the treatment liquid each time it is wrapped.
  • a squeezing mechanism is arranged at the respective outlet, from which the material web reaches the respective winding spool.
  • the object of the invention is to increase the variety and adaptability of the treatments which can be carried out with a generic finishing system. This object is achieved by the invention disclosed in claim 1.
  • the system according to the invention is symmetrical to the center, so that the same treatment can be carried out during the back and forth winding. All components of the system including the claws are located in a closed housing in which a vapor atmosphere and thus a uniformly elevated temperature can be maintained.
  • the squeezing mechanism in the middle allows the web to be squeezed after passing through the respective application mechanism.
  • the deflection roller arrangement allows a stay in the steam atmosphere, i.e. steaming after applying sth of a coloring liquid or a bleaching liquid.
  • the deflecting roller arrangement can, however, also function as a component of a washing device if the lower deflecting rollers are immersed in the liquid container and there is therefore an immersion treatment of the material web with subsequent exposure time.
  • a finishing plant with a housing with a steam atmosphere, a squeezing mechanism arranged in the middle and a deflection roller arrangement provided on both sides thereof is known from the document MELLIAND TEXTILBERICHTE 5 (1977), pages 422 to 424, in particular page 423, Figure 4.
  • this is a pure damper without application units and without a liquid container on the deflecting roller arrangements.
  • the jiggers which also contain the claws in the housing and in which, in the exemplary embodiment of DE 36 12 999 AI, have a squeezing mechanism between the claws and the same application devices on both sides, are also symmetrical to the center of the finishing devices, but the jigger is provided as a pure liquid treatment device without the possibility of staying in the open web.
  • the application units are intended to ensure a uniform impregnation of the material web with a minimum of liquid content.
  • commissioned works come into consideration, which are known per se from DE 14 60 265 and DE 37 33 996.
  • the narrow trough formed, which is run vertically through the material web is only about a hand's breadth full of liquid, which is constantly replenished depending on the consumption by the material web, so that the material web is always acted upon with a defined concentration and no signs of depletion occur.
  • the content is only about 8 1 to 18 1, ie an amount that is only sufficient for a short piece of the running web.
  • the trough can therefore be emptied very quickly.
  • the treatment liquid is in contact with the web on both sides and is massaged into the web and stripped off as it passes the inflatable tube, of which there are usually two opposing specimens on both sides of the web. If the pressure is removed from the hose or hoses, the web of material can be passed through the applicator unit, in particular, from bottom to top, without this coming into operation.
  • the embodiment according to claim 3 serves on the one hand to guide the goods, since the web of goods coming down from the described order work has to be deflected upwards or, coming from above, must be directed into the order work from below.
  • the swivel-away liquid basin is used to collect small amounts of treatment liquid that are unwanted and come down from the application unit. It is also possible to carry out a pure additional impregnation treatment in the container with the deflection roller, if such is desired. By swiveling the container away, any treatment liquid that is present can remain and the web can pass the deflection roller without impregnation.
  • the liquid container on the lower deflecting roller can be lowered until the lower deflecting rollers and thus the material web surrounding them all come from a treatment liquid present in the liquid containers (claim 5).
  • roll squeeze rollers can be arranged on the top deflection, as is common in washing machines.
  • a compensator according to claim 7 is recommended in each case for controlling the web tension when passing through the small finishing system and when winding up the reels.
  • the individual units housed in the housing of the small finishing system can all be individually deactivated.
  • the goods run remains the same, however.
  • it can be unwound from a kaul, whereupon the material web passes the first deflecting roller arrangement without liquid treatment.
  • the material web is heated and pre-steamed on this dwell path and reaches the first application unit in this state, where, for example, a coloring liquid can be applied, which is squeezed into a uniform material web moisture in the middle in the squeezing unit, for which it is recommended that this squeezing device comprises a deflection-controllable roller.
  • the material web then runs through the application unit on the other side of the squeezing unit without this coming into operation and then runs into the second deflection roller arrangement, which forms a dwell path for damping the material line with the dyeing liquid applied.
  • the material web is then wound onto the second lobe.
  • the small finishing plant designated as a whole by 100, comprises an elongated cuboid housing 2, which is set up on the hall floor 1 and is equipped with means (not shown) for generating a steam atmosphere in its interior and is especially designed in the region of its ceiling 3 to avoid dripping condensation water, as in it is known from dampers.
  • gates are provided in the housing, which can either be provided on the end faces or, as in the exemplary embodiment, in one of the side walls and which allow a wagon 4 with a claw 5 to be retracted.
  • the gates are only indicated by their dashed inner boundary lines 6.
  • the wagons 4 can be moved on rollers 7 on the hall floor 1 and have a driven winding axis 8 which can be coupled to a drive (not shown).
  • the material web 10 runs via a deflecting roller 9 lying on the winding 5 onto the winding 5 rotating in the direction of the arrow or from it.
  • the roller 9 is mounted on swivel arms 11 above the winding 5 so that it can follow the changing winding diameter.
  • the web 10 is unwound from the left winding 5 and wound onto the right winding 5, which has an even smaller diameter.
  • the web first passes through a compensator, designated as a whole by 12, with the aid of which the longitudinal tension in the web is controlled.
  • the material web 10 then arrives in a deflection roller arrangement designated as a whole mi 20, which in the manner shown in the drawing comprises four successive groups in the longitudinal direction of the housing 2 of four vertically superimposed deflection rollers 21, 22, 23, 24, which the material web in vertical double loops, as is known from washing machines.
  • Squeeze rollers 25 sit on the uppermost deflection rollers 24.
  • the two lower deflection rollers 21, 22 of each group are arranged in a liquid container 26, which can be lowered with the liquid into the position indicated by the broken line, in which the lowest deflection roller 21 is located above the liquid level.
  • the liquid containers 26 of the deflection roller arrangement 20 can each be lowered separately, but are generally lowered together.
  • the upright double loops of the web 10 in the deflection roller arrangement 20 mean a relatively large goods content and a certain dwell time when passing through the web 10 at constant speed.
  • the web 10 passes a deflection roller 13 arranged approximately at the height of the upper deflection rollers 24 and from there passes vertically from above via a spreader roller 14 and further web guide roller 15 into an application unit designated as a whole with 30.
  • the application unit 30 comprises a trough 31 narrowing from top to bottom in a funnel shape, which extends horizontally across the width of the web and is formed by walls 32 which face each other on both sides of the web 10 and which approach the web downwards.
  • the trough is delimited by inflatable hoses 33 which are opposite one another at the same height and which, when inflated, abut the web 10, prevent the treatment liquid from flowing downward out of the trough 31 and load the treatment liquid with the liquid through the trough 31 Web 10 on a uniform over the web width wipe off moisture content.
  • the treatment liquid is only about 10 cm to 20 cm high in the trough 31.
  • the fleet content of the trough 31 is thus small and is only sufficient for a short piece of the web 10 of a maximum of a few meters.
  • the fleet is continuously replenished via supply lines 34 in accordance with the consumption by the web 10.
  • the web 10 is thus constantly impregnated on both sides with fresh liquor as it passes through the trough 31.
  • a deflecting roller 35 which is mounted so as to be rotatably mounted in a fixed manner, by means of which the web 10 coming vertically downward from the passage gap is deflected upwards past the side of the application unit 30 and after passing through a width-holding roller 36 passes through a squeezing mechanism 37, which comprises superimposed rollers 38, 39, of which the upper roller 38 in the exemplary embodiment is a deflection-controllable roller which enables a squeezing effect that is uniform over the width of the web.
  • the crushing mechanism 37 is arranged in a vertical central plane 40 of the housing 2.
  • a liquid pool 16 Arranged beneath the applicator unit 30 is a liquid pool 16 which receives the deflection roller 35 and which receives treatment liquid which passes through the gap between the inflatable tubes 33 and drips from the fabric web 10.
  • the liquid pool 16 can be pivoted downward into the position 16 ′ shown in dashed lines, in which the deflecting roller 35 is located above the liquid level in the liquid pool 16. The liquid pool 16 does not need to be emptied for this.
  • the entire aggregates described so far according to the drawing on the left of the central plane 40 are mirror-inverted a second time on the right of the same.
  • the small finishing system 100 is thus formed symmetrically from the central plane 40 towards the jaws 5.
  • the material web 10 can thus pass through the small finishing system 100 both when the same treatment is carried out and when it is wound up. be subjected.
  • the individual units can optionally be deactivated.
  • the liquid containers 26 with the liquid therein can be lowered into the position 26 ', as a result of which the material web passes the deflection roller arrangement dry.
  • the squeeze rollers 25 can be lifted off the upper deflection rollers 24.
  • one or both application units 30 can be put out of operation in that no more treatment liquid is added via the supply lines 34 and the inflatable tubes 23 are depressurized.
  • the web of material 10 then passes through the passage gap formed between them without action.
  • the liquid pool 16 can then also be pivoted downward into the position 16 ', so that the web of material rounds the lower deflection roller 35 dry.
  • the squeeze mechanism 37 can also be opened.
  • All of these settings can be made in any combination, whereby a large variety of possible treatment processes can be set.
  • the web 10 always runs in the same way through the small finishing system 100 and does not have to be re-threaded every time.
  • a treatment can also be repeated any number of times to increase the effect.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une installation d'ennoblissement pour petits métrages (100) destinée à traiter des nappes de tissus, qui comprend un caisson (2) pouvant être rempli de vapeur et dans lequel des tourets (5) peuvent être introduits aux deux extrémités. Le caisson contient des appareils de traitement disposés de manière symétrique par rapport à un plan médian vertical (40) dudit caisson (2). Il est prévu dans le plan médian vertical (40) une unité exprimeuse (37) à laquelle sont raccordés, à l'encontre de chaque touret (5), une unité d'application (30) et un système de rouleaux de renvoi (20) muni d'un réservoir de liquide de traitement (26). La nappe de tissu (10) peut être roulée en avant ou en arrière entre les tourets (5) et subir ainsi les traitements voulus.
EP95924188A 1994-08-16 1995-07-12 Petite installation d'ennoblissement pour textiles Expired - Lifetime EP0776392B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4429058A DE4429058C2 (de) 1994-08-16 1994-08-16 Kleinveredlungsanlage
DE4429058 1994-08-16
PCT/DE1995/000914 WO1996005349A1 (fr) 1994-08-16 1995-07-12 Installation d'ennoblissement pour petits metrages de textiles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0776392A1 true EP0776392A1 (fr) 1997-06-04
EP0776392B1 EP0776392B1 (fr) 1998-09-09

Family

ID=6525837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95924188A Expired - Lifetime EP0776392B1 (fr) 1994-08-16 1995-07-12 Petite installation d'ennoblissement pour textiles

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5791165A (fr)
EP (1) EP0776392B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2779069B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE4429058C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996005349A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997005322A1 (fr) * 1995-07-25 1997-02-13 Eduard Küsters Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif d'enroulement d'une bande de matiere textile
DE19543314C1 (de) * 1995-11-21 1996-10-02 Kuesters Eduard Maschf Verfahren zum Färben von Textilbahnen aus Polyesterfasern oder Gemischen aus Polyesterfasern mit anderen Fasern und entsprechender Jigger
US5791028A (en) * 1997-09-03 1998-08-11 Valmet Inc. Reciprocating hydroenhancement system
DE19807110A1 (de) * 1998-02-20 1999-08-26 Kuesters Eduard Maschf Verfahren und Anlage zur kontinuierlichen Naßbehandlung einer textilen Warenbahn
ITUD20050044A1 (it) * 2005-03-24 2006-09-25 Lafin Srl Dispositivo e procedimento di impregnazione di tessuti in un liquido di trattamento, in particolare per trattamenti in ammoniaca liquida
CN104358059B (zh) * 2014-11-27 2016-08-24 倪国权 一种面料洗浆装置
JP2018515323A (ja) * 2015-02-26 2018-06-14 ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ ロールツーロール膜製造のための装置及び方法
CN107930985B (zh) * 2017-12-04 2021-01-26 芜湖华烨新材料有限公司 一种上胶装置

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2204839A (en) * 1938-06-28 1940-06-18 Duo Dyeing Machine Company Machine for dyeing fabrics
US3067602A (en) * 1960-09-24 1962-12-11 British Nylon Spinners Ltd Apparatus for the treatment of textile materials
DE1460265A1 (de) * 1963-05-11 1969-01-02 Kleinewefers Soehne J Impraegniereinrichtung fuer Breitware,insbesondere fuer Textilien
GB1107035A (en) * 1964-10-02 1968-03-20 Duckworth Associates Ltd C Improvements in or relating to a method of and apparatus for fluid treating textile materials
CH610028A5 (en) * 1975-10-01 1979-03-30 Benninger Ag Maschf Apparatus for separating out and removing washed-out dirt particles from a full-width washing machine for web-shaped material
DE2823530A1 (de) * 1978-05-30 1979-12-06 Brueckner Apparatebau Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum nassbehandeln einer warenbahn
US4466258A (en) * 1982-01-06 1984-08-21 Sando Iron Works Co., Ltd. Apparatus for low-temperature plasma treatment of a textile product
CH668446A5 (de) * 1985-05-10 1988-12-30 Benninger Ag Maschf Vorrichtung zum behandeln einer laufenden textilbahn in einem fluessigkeitsbad.
IT1203509B (it) * 1987-02-25 1989-02-15 Sperotto Rimar Spa Macchina continua per il trattamento in largo di manufatti tessili
DE3733996A1 (de) * 1987-10-08 1989-04-20 Kuesters Eduard Maschf Vorrichtung zur zufuhr einer fluessigkeit in einen laenglichen fluessigkeitsvorrat
SU1536883A1 (ru) * 1988-05-23 1991-07-30 Ивановский научно-исследовательский экспериментально-конструкторский машиностроительный институт Поточна лини дл плазмохимической обработки текстильных материалов
ES2082694B1 (es) * 1993-09-28 1998-01-01 Jauma Anglada Vinas S A Maquina para tratamiento en humedo de tejidos.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9605349A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0776392B1 (fr) 1998-09-09
DE4429058A1 (de) 1996-02-22
WO1996005349A1 (fr) 1996-02-22
JPH09508675A (ja) 1997-09-02
DE59503542D1 (de) 1998-10-15
US5791165A (en) 1998-08-11
DE4429058C2 (de) 1997-07-31
JP2779069B2 (ja) 1998-07-23

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