EP0667927B1 - Bodenbefestigungsmatte - Google Patents

Bodenbefestigungsmatte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0667927B1
EP0667927B1 EP94925453A EP94925453A EP0667927B1 EP 0667927 B1 EP0667927 B1 EP 0667927B1 EP 94925453 A EP94925453 A EP 94925453A EP 94925453 A EP94925453 A EP 94925453A EP 0667927 B1 EP0667927 B1 EP 0667927B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mat
support feet
mat body
ground stabilising
mat according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94925453A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0667927A1 (de
Inventor
Werner Otto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE9313242U external-priority patent/DE9313242U1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0667927A1 publication Critical patent/EP0667927A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0667927B1 publication Critical patent/EP0667927B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C13/045—Pavings made of prefabricated single units the prefabricated single units consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/04—Mats or carpets for courts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/02—Foundations, e.g. with drainage or heating arrangements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
    • E01C13/083—Construction of grass-grown sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating arrangements therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/20—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units of plastics, e.g. concrete with plastics, linoleum
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004—Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a floor fastening mat made of elastic material with a plate-shaped mat body, a plurality of projections formed on one side of the mat body with uniform distances from one another and with cup-like depressions formed on the other side.
  • Such floor mounting mats are used to make floor surfaces outdoors stable or drivable, as previously known from EP-A-0 210 285 and in particular as a so-called riding mat for mounting riding arenas. If the mat with the projections arranged on one side is placed on a coarse surface, in particular gravel, the position of the mat is secured against slipping away.
  • the cup-like depressions on the top collect water and thereby prevent a quick drying out of a covering layer overlying the mat, which on riding arenas, for example, consists of an approximately 15 cm thick layer e.g. consists of sand and chips and thereby dampens the development of dust.
  • the invention is based on the object of adapting a floor fastening mat of the type mentioned at the outset to the special needs on surfaces entered by horses, in particular to ensure that the horses are sure-footed.
  • the floor mounting mat should also be Paddok mat for attaching lawn areas serving the horse runout or for attaching the jump and jump areas of obstacles when jumping, as well as generally for attaching the ground to lawn sports fields.
  • projections are also arranged on the side of the mat body having the cup-like depressions, which have two different heights with respect to the surface of the mat body and are arranged in such a way that a higher alternation with one lower lead follows.
  • a preferred embodiment is that the projections on one side are designed as support feet that have a greater height than the projections on the other side, which are designed as nub-like elevations. This results in a better elasticity of the mat, above all, by the part of the mat body located between the support feet, which can lower under load, which gives the animals the feeling of walking on an elastic, springy forest floor.
  • Another expedient embodiment consists in that the support feet on one side of the mat body are each assigned a cup-like depression on the other side.
  • nub-like elevations are arranged between these depressions on the surface of the mat body, which elevations extend up to a first plane parallel to the upper side of the mat body and that centrally in the wells too knob-like elevations are arranged, which extend up to a second, parallel to this, running between the top of the mat body and the first plane to this plane.
  • the load is transmitted primarily to the higher elevations arranged between the depressions and thus to the area of the mat body which is not directly supported between the support feet, which is why an increased elastic effect can be determined in the immediate tread area.
  • the elevations arranged in the depressions additionally reduce the risk of slipping.
  • the support feet have a cup-like cavity opening in the direction facing away from the mat body, whereby the elasticity and the stackability is improved, in particular if, according to a further preferred embodiment, the depressions are designed in such a way that when they are stacked Mats are suitable for receiving the free end of the support feet, the elevation arranged in the recess preferably engaging in the mouth of the cavity of the foot that engages in the recess.
  • the support feet preferably have the shape of truncated cones.
  • the cavity can be designed in the shape of a truncated cone in such a way that it opens in a funnel shape, as a result of which the thickness of the annular wall of the support feet decreases with increasing distance from the mat body.
  • a further expedient embodiment consists in that the mat body is supported on its circumference on that with support feet Provided side is provided with a projecting edge, the free edge of which is a smaller distance from this side of the mat body than the free end of the support feet, wherein the support feet are preferably connected to one another and to the edge by ribs running on the surface of the mat body.
  • Another embodiment is particularly suitable for the consolidation of paddoks, which are designed as a lawn, in which the mat body has openings between adjacent support feet and the support feet are the projections with different heights.
  • the mat can be laid with the support feet upwards, while the nub-like elevations on the underside of the mat ensure a non-slip arrangement by interlocking with a ballast pad and at the same time ensure that the mat lies firmly on the ground.
  • the different heights of the support feet give the hooves support and improve sure-footedness, while the cup-like depressions in the support feet can store a relatively large volume of water that not only inhibits the development of dust, but also promotes and maintains vegetation.
  • earth with turf roots can be arranged in the areas around the support feet, which are secured against access, while the openings prevent the formation of standing moisture above the mats because they enable rapid water drainage.
  • the lawn root system can reach down through the openings.
  • the paddoc mats which are laid on a gravel layer of, for example, 10 to 15 cm in thickness, are included a humus cover of about 5 cm, into which a deep-rooted type of grass is sown.
  • the root system is then in the mat area and below it and is protected by the support feet from excessive damage, so that depressed growth can always recover relatively quickly.
  • Irrigation pipes that can not be destroyed from above and that can be fixed, for example, by clips that can be clipped in, can be installed between the support feet.
  • Heating cables can also be laid, which can keep the paddoks accessible during severe frost periods.
  • the paddock mats are therefore also suitable for fastening sports and parking lots with lawn cover. Because no cavities can form under the mat body due to the relatively low nub-like elevations, into which sand or soil can be trickled or washed in, the danger is avoided that material can accumulate under the mat and the mat can be climbed.
  • a particularly suitable material for the production of the riding mat is soft PVC, the riding mats being able to be pressed very inexpensively and in an environmentally friendly manner from a molding compound obtained from cable jacket waste. Granules made from waste rubber and old tires can also be processed.
  • One made of soft PVC e.g. a molding compound obtained from cable jacket waste in the recycling process, pressed, rectangular riding mat 10 has a plate-shaped mat body 12, which is provided along its circumference with an edge 14 projecting towards the underside of the mat body 12.
  • support feet 16 are attached at equal intervals to one another on the underside of the mat body 12, which end downwards in a plane parallel to the underside of the mat body 12, which is below the plane through which Lower edge of the edge 14 is determined so that the riding mat 10 rests on the ground with the support feet 16, but not with the edge 14.
  • the support feet 16 have the shape of a tapered annular truncated cone, i.e. the support feet 16 contain a downwardly opening cavity 18, which does not extend all the way to the underside of the mat body 12 and corresponds to an upwardly tapering truncated cone, so that the wall thickness of the support feet 16 decreases with increasing distance from the mat body 12.
  • knob-like, truncated cone-shaped elevations 22 are arranged on the upper side 20 of the mat body 12, the upper end faces 24 of the elevations 22 ending in a first plane 26 parallel to the upper side 20 of the mat body 12.
  • the support feet 16 are aligned coaxially with them on the top of the mat body 12 opposite recesses 28 penetrating into the mat body 12, which contain centrally knob-like, truncated cone-shaped elevations 30, the upper end faces 32 above the top 20 of the mat body 12 in a second, to the top 20 of the mat body 12 are parallel plane 34, which is located somewhat below the first plane 26.
  • the support feet 16 are connected to one another and to the edge 14 by stabilizing ribs 36 which run parallel to the mutually opposite sections of the edge 14.
  • the support feet 16, depressions 28, elevations 22 and 30, as well as the ribs 36 shown in the drawing and described above is only to be understood as an example, for example, the support feet may also be arranged in rows running at 45 ° to the direction of the side portions of the edge 14, so that the support feet of one row or row are each aligned with the center of the gap between the support feet of the adjacent rows or rows.
  • the depressions and elevations are then also arranged accordingly and the ribs between the support feet would extend at an angle of 45 ° to the edge 14.
  • the elevation 22 transfers the pressure of a hoof directly to the particularly resilient area of the mat body 12 located between the support feet 16, which enables an elastically cushioned step, while at the same time due to the relatively small distance to the adjacent elevations 22 Slipping of the hoof is prevented.
  • the paddock mat shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 essentially corresponds to the riding mat described above, which is why the same or corresponding elements are identified by the same reference numerals.
  • the paddock mat is laid in such a way that the support feet 16 point upwards and that therefore the support feet used to ensure the surefootedness of the horses are of different heights, i.e. that support feet 16a protrude up to a level 26 and support feet 16b only up to a level 34 above the surface of the mat body and that on the other side, which now forms the underside of the mat, the cup-like depressions 28 are omitted.
  • the mat body is traversed by openings 40 so that the knob-like elevations 22 arranged there on the riding mat are omitted.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Carpets (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
EP94925453A 1993-09-02 1994-08-12 Bodenbefestigungsmatte Expired - Lifetime EP0667927B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9313242U DE9313242U1 (de) 1993-09-02 1993-09-02 Reitmatte
DE9313242U 1993-09-02
DE9405829U 1994-04-07
DE9405829U DE9405829U1 (de) 1993-09-02 1994-04-07 Bodenbefestigungsmatte
PCT/EP1994/002692 WO1995006780A1 (de) 1993-09-02 1994-08-12 Bodenbefestigungsmatte

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0667927A1 EP0667927A1 (de) 1995-08-23
EP0667927B1 true EP0667927B1 (de) 1997-12-10

Family

ID=25961196

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94925453A Expired - Lifetime EP0667927B1 (de) 1993-09-02 1994-08-12 Bodenbefestigungsmatte

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0667927B1 (cs)
AT (1) ATE161061T1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ286580B6 (cs)
DE (2) DE9405829U1 (cs)
HU (1) HU219282B (cs)
PL (1) PL175939B1 (cs)
SK (1) SK282005B6 (cs)
WO (1) WO1995006780A1 (cs)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003033818A1 (de) 2001-10-17 2003-04-24 Werner Otto Bodenbefestigungsanordnung
WO2011107114A1 (de) 2010-03-03 2011-09-09 Heidi Moosdorf Reit- oder sportplatz mit drainage und unterflurbewässerung
DE202011103507U1 (de) 2011-07-14 2012-10-23 Heidi Moosdorf Vorrichtung zur Bodenbefestigung, insbesondere von Reit- und Sportplätzen
DE102011119893A1 (de) 2011-11-29 2013-05-29 Heidi Moosdorf Reit-oder Sportplatzboden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
EP2599916A2 (de) 2011-11-29 2013-06-05 Werner Otto Reit- oder Sportplatzboden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE202017005493U1 (de) 2017-10-24 2018-10-25 Heidi Moosdorf Reit- oder Sportplatzboden
DE202022101307U1 (de) 2021-07-21 2022-04-21 Otto Arena System Gmbh Bodenplatte für Reitsport- und Sportplätze
EP4180578A1 (de) 2021-11-12 2023-05-17 Otto Arena System GmbH Bodenplatte für reitsport- und sportplätze

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1011093C2 (nl) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-21 Sell Kunststoffen B V Plaatvormig constructie-element.
DE29907682U1 (de) * 1999-04-30 2000-09-07 DVG Deutsche Verpackungsmittel GmbH, 90552 Röthenbach Bodenplatte
DE59908527D1 (de) * 1999-12-23 2004-03-18 Werksitz Gmbh W Milewski Verwendung eines Bodenbelags aus einem elastisch verformbaren Material
GB0115469D0 (en) * 2001-06-23 2001-08-15 Bowers Frank Impact absorbing tiles and recreational surfaces made therefrom
DE20112735U1 (de) * 2001-08-06 2001-10-11 Dold, Alois, 78739 Hardt Tragschicht für den Unterbau von Sportplätzen, insbesondere Reitplätzen
EP1422344A1 (de) * 2002-11-22 2004-05-26 Günter Seyrl Schichtaufbau und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102005023413B4 (de) * 2005-05-21 2007-02-15 Willibald Hergeth Bodenplatte und Decke
DE202007005678U1 (de) 2007-04-19 2008-05-29 Moosdorf, Heidi Plattenelement zur Bodenbefestigung von Reitplätzen
DE202007017767U1 (de) 2007-12-20 2009-02-12 Moosdorf, Heidi Reitplatz-Bodenbefestigungsvorrichtung
DE112009001905A5 (de) * 2008-08-18 2011-04-28 Purus Arzberg Gmbh Verlegegitterplatte für Huftier-Tretschichten
DE202008011248U1 (de) 2008-08-22 2009-12-24 Moosdorf, Heidi Bodenbefestigungselement
DE202009009767U1 (de) 2009-07-17 2010-11-25 Moosdorf, Heidi Reitboden
FR3026752B1 (fr) * 2014-10-02 2018-06-22 Ecogom Dalle amortissante pour sol d'aires de jeux
ES2932303T3 (es) 2017-01-31 2023-01-17 Wolfgang Bacher Superficie de equitación y procedimiento de construcción de una superficie de equitación
DE202017105387U1 (de) * 2017-09-06 2017-09-13 Nándor Szönyi Bodenmattenanordnung für Reitplätze
NL2019898B1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-05-17 Supersub Sportbases B V Underlayment for dampening a top floor.

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1438240A (fr) * 1964-10-20 1966-05-13 Revêtement de sols, notamment pour la pratique en plein air, ou sous abri, de jeux ou de sports
FR2209867A1 (cs) 1972-12-12 1974-07-05 Soleillant Jean Baptiste
AT325093B (de) 1973-01-26 1975-10-10 Staerk Erwin Trittbahn
EP0210285A1 (en) * 1985-06-28 1987-02-04 Bengt Valdemar Eggemar Arena floor covering and element suited for composing the same
US4715743A (en) * 1986-06-13 1987-12-29 Schmanski Donald W Mobility guide tile for visually handicapped
DE8632856U1 (de) 1986-12-08 1987-02-12 Hof, Michael, 5920 Bad Berleburg Elastische Platte, insbesondere Bodenplatte
DE9301590U1 (de) * 1993-02-05 1993-03-25 Otto, Günther, 8851 Buchdorf Bodenbefestigungsplatte
DE9313243U1 (de) 1993-09-02 1993-12-23 Weichenrieder jun., Erich, 83624 Otterfing Befahrbare Abdeckplatte

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003033818A1 (de) 2001-10-17 2003-04-24 Werner Otto Bodenbefestigungsanordnung
WO2011107114A1 (de) 2010-03-03 2011-09-09 Heidi Moosdorf Reit- oder sportplatz mit drainage und unterflurbewässerung
DE202011103507U1 (de) 2011-07-14 2012-10-23 Heidi Moosdorf Vorrichtung zur Bodenbefestigung, insbesondere von Reit- und Sportplätzen
EP2546415A2 (de) 2011-07-14 2013-01-16 Otto Werner Nutzfläche, insbesondere für Reit-, Sport- und Spielplätze, und Verfahren zum Aufbauen einer solchen Nutzfläche
DE102011119893A1 (de) 2011-11-29 2013-05-29 Heidi Moosdorf Reit-oder Sportplatzboden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
EP2599916A2 (de) 2011-11-29 2013-06-05 Werner Otto Reit- oder Sportplatzboden und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE202017005493U1 (de) 2017-10-24 2018-10-25 Heidi Moosdorf Reit- oder Sportplatzboden
EP3483340A1 (de) 2017-10-24 2019-05-15 Moosdorf, Heidi Reit- oder sportplatzboden und verfahren zum herstellen eines reit- oder sportplatzbodens
DE202022101307U1 (de) 2021-07-21 2022-04-21 Otto Arena System Gmbh Bodenplatte für Reitsport- und Sportplätze
EP4180578A1 (de) 2021-11-12 2023-05-17 Otto Arena System GmbH Bodenplatte für reitsport- und sportplätze

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1995006780A1 (de) 1995-03-09
EP0667927A1 (de) 1995-08-23
HU219282B (en) 2001-03-28
CZ104495A3 (en) 1996-02-14
DE9405829U1 (de) 1994-06-23
DE59404778D1 (de) 1998-01-22
SK282005B6 (sk) 2001-10-08
SK55995A3 (en) 1995-09-13
ATE161061T1 (de) 1997-12-15
PL175939B1 (pl) 1999-03-31
CZ286580B6 (cs) 2000-05-17
PL308749A1 (en) 1995-08-21
HU9501231D0 (en) 1995-06-28
HUT70663A (en) 1995-10-30

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