EP0198182A1 - Dispositif d'attache textile auto-adhérente - Google Patents
Dispositif d'attache textile auto-adhérente Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0198182A1 EP0198182A1 EP86102246A EP86102246A EP0198182A1 EP 0198182 A1 EP0198182 A1 EP 0198182A1 EP 86102246 A EP86102246 A EP 86102246A EP 86102246 A EP86102246 A EP 86102246A EP 0198182 A1 EP0198182 A1 EP 0198182A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- loops
- hook part
- hook
- textile
- hooks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0069—Details
- A44B18/0092—Details flame retardant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0023—Woven or knitted fasteners
Definitions
- the invention relates to a textile fastener, which consists of a loop part and a hook part, the hooks of the hook part being formed from wire.
- a textile fastener of this type is known from DE-AS 16 10 459.
- This known fastener consists of metal strands to withstand temperatures that are higher than 150 ° C.
- very thin metal wires must be used.
- the thin metal wires required for this are much more expensive than plastic threads or yarns.
- the manufacturing outlay of these metallic adhesive fasteners is considerably higher than that of the adhesive fasteners made of plastic threads or yarns.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a textile fastener which not only has a high flame resistance which is well above 150 ° C., but essentially corresponds to the fasteners made of plastic threads or yarns in terms of production costs and costs.
- the flame resistance of the adhesive fastener according to the invention is above 1000 ° C. Nevertheless, the textile character is fully guaranteed, since the carbon fibers are available in the form of threads or yarns, the textile character of which largely corresponds to that of textile threads and yarns, which is why the same manufacturing processes can be used, according to which textile fasteners be made from plastic threads and yarns.
- the manufacturing cost of the fasteners according to the invention therefore corresponds essentially to the manufacturing cost of textile fasteners made of plastic threads and yarns. This is also important for highly automated sewing technology.
- Another essential advantage of the adhesive fastener according to the invention is that it can be cleaned chemically. Compared to an adhesive fastener made entirely of metal strands, the significantly lower cost of the carbon threads compared to the thin metal wires is also an important advantage.
- the hooks of the hook part consist of wire, preferably a non-rusting spring steel material
- the base material of the hook part from metal wires, i.e. to use the loop part made entirely of carbon fibers together with a hook part whose base material consists of wires or contains wires .
- the base material of the hook part is made exclusively of carbon fibers
- the carbon fibers are preferably processed in the form of yarns, both for manufacturing reasons and with regard to the textile character of the flat hook fastener.
- Both the loop part and the hook part can then be produced, for example, by the customary weaving technique, in which the loops and hooks are formed with the help of pile threads, the loops of which are cut open laterally in the hook part to form the hooks.
- the loop part of a band-shaped adhesive fastener consists of a base fabric 2 and loops 3 projecting over one side of this base fabric.
- the base fabric 2 is produced in a weaving technique customary with adhesive fasteners, with the formation of one sewing edge 4 each.
- the warp threads 5 the weft threads 6.
- the pile warp threads form the loops 3 which, as shown in FIG. 1, are arranged in double rows in the exemplary embodiment and extend from one sewing edge 4 to the other in the weft direction. The distance between two adjacent double rows measured in the warp direction is greater than the distance between the two a double row of loops.
- Both the warp threads 5 and the weft threads 6 and the pile warp threads forming the loops 3 consist of a carbon fiber yarn, for example a twisted yarn available on the market under the trademark "SIGRAFIL-SPO".
- the associated hook part 7 has a base fabric 8, which, like the base fabric 2 of the loop part 1, is produced with the formation of a sewing edge 9 according to a known weaving technique. In the exemplary embodiment, it is the same yarn from which the loop part 1 is woven.
- pile warp threads which consist of a stainless spring steel and initially form loops, which are then cut open to form hooks 12 in the area of the loop leg.
- the hooks 12, like the loops 3, are each arranged in double rows which extend in the weft direction from one to the other sewing edge 9, and here too the distance between adjacent double rows is greater than between the two rows of hooks, which each form a double row.
- Both the loop part 1 and the hook part 7 have a textile character, so that they can be processed like textile adhesive fasteners, in particular sewn on. However, their flame resistance is far higher than that of textile fasteners, namely over 1000 ° C.
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853513325 DE3513325A1 (de) | 1985-04-13 | 1985-04-13 | Haftverschluss |
DE3513325 | 1985-04-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0198182A1 true EP0198182A1 (fr) | 1986-10-22 |
EP0198182B1 EP0198182B1 (fr) | 1988-09-28 |
Family
ID=6267967
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86102246A Expired EP0198182B1 (fr) | 1985-04-13 | 1986-02-20 | Dispositif d'attache textile auto-adhérente |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0198182B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3513325A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK162415C (fr) |
ES (1) | ES293209Y (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2605067A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-14 | 1988-04-15 | Foster Miller Inc | Dispositif de fixation separable |
DE3909578A1 (de) * | 1988-07-01 | 1990-01-11 | Schwarte Werk Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gasabscheidung aus fluessigkeiten |
EP0788749A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-13 | 1997-08-13 | Gemma Brenn-Albertoni | Bande tissée aérée destinée à la fabrication de bigoudis auto-adhérents et bigoudi fabriqué à partir de cette bande tissée |
EP1275318A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-15 | Ykk Europe Ltd. | Element de fermeture, procédé de fabrication d'un élément de fermeture ignifuge et utilisation d'un agent ignifuge |
WO2004073444A1 (fr) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-02 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Produits de fermeture tisses |
US7670663B2 (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2010-03-02 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flame-resistant closure |
CN110430740A (zh) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-08 | 苏州盛达飞智能科技股份有限公司 | 耐弯折的碳纤维电磁屏蔽材料及其生产方法 |
CN113388957A (zh) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-09-14 | 台州铭龙塑业科技股份有限公司 | 立体钩编面料的生产方法及具有立体钩编表层的脚垫 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8907504U1 (de) * | 1989-06-20 | 1989-09-14 | Hoechst Ag, 65929 Frankfurt | Textiler Verschluß aus flammfesten Polyester-Monofilen |
JP2559093Y2 (ja) * | 1992-05-08 | 1998-01-14 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | 面ファスナー |
DE102006002339A1 (de) * | 2006-01-18 | 2007-07-19 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flammhemmender Verschluss |
DE102021006483A1 (de) | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verschlusssystem |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3643316A (en) * | 1967-02-20 | 1972-02-22 | American Velcro Inc | Method of making separable fastening devices |
US4001366A (en) * | 1972-01-03 | 1977-01-04 | Ingrip Fasteners Inc. | Method for making self-gripping devices having integral trains of gripping elements |
FR2429852A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-28 | 1980-01-25 | Hitco | Procede de tricotage-detricotage pour produire un fil de carbone ou de graphite |
-
1985
- 1985-04-13 DE DE19853513325 patent/DE3513325A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-02-20 DE DE8686102246T patent/DE3660790D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-20 EP EP86102246A patent/EP0198182B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-03-26 ES ES1986293209U patent/ES293209Y/es not_active Expired
- 1986-04-11 DK DK164286A patent/DK162415C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3643316A (en) * | 1967-02-20 | 1972-02-22 | American Velcro Inc | Method of making separable fastening devices |
US4001366A (en) * | 1972-01-03 | 1977-01-04 | Ingrip Fasteners Inc. | Method for making self-gripping devices having integral trains of gripping elements |
FR2429852A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-28 | 1980-01-25 | Hitco | Procede de tricotage-detricotage pour produire un fil de carbone ou de graphite |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2605067A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-14 | 1988-04-15 | Foster Miller Inc | Dispositif de fixation separable |
DE3909578A1 (de) * | 1988-07-01 | 1990-01-11 | Schwarte Werk Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gasabscheidung aus fluessigkeiten |
EP0788749A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-13 | 1997-08-13 | Gemma Brenn-Albertoni | Bande tissée aérée destinée à la fabrication de bigoudis auto-adhérents et bigoudi fabriqué à partir de cette bande tissée |
US5826596A (en) * | 1996-01-13 | 1998-10-27 | Brenn-Albertoni; Gemma | Aerated fabric tape for the production of self-adhering hair-curlers and hair-curlers produced from such tape |
EP1275318A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-15 | Ykk Europe Ltd. | Element de fermeture, procédé de fabrication d'un élément de fermeture ignifuge et utilisation d'un agent ignifuge |
WO2003005849A1 (fr) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-23 | Ykk Europe Ltd. | Fixation, procede de fabrication d'une fixation ignifuge, et utilisation d'un agent ignifuge |
WO2004073444A1 (fr) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-09-02 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Produits de fermeture tisses |
US7670663B2 (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2010-03-02 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flame-resistant closure |
CN110430740A (zh) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-11-08 | 苏州盛达飞智能科技股份有限公司 | 耐弯折的碳纤维电磁屏蔽材料及其生产方法 |
CN110430740B (zh) * | 2019-07-23 | 2020-09-04 | 苏州盛达飞智能科技股份有限公司 | 一种耐弯折的碳纤维电磁屏蔽材料的生产方法 |
CN113388957A (zh) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-09-14 | 台州铭龙塑业科技股份有限公司 | 立体钩编面料的生产方法及具有立体钩编表层的脚垫 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK162415B (da) | 1991-10-28 |
DK164286A (da) | 1986-10-14 |
DE3660790D1 (en) | 1988-11-03 |
DK162415C (da) | 1992-03-23 |
EP0198182B1 (fr) | 1988-09-28 |
DE3513325C2 (fr) | 1987-10-29 |
DE3513325A1 (de) | 1986-10-16 |
DK164286D0 (da) | 1986-04-11 |
ES293209Y (es) | 1987-04-01 |
ES293209U (es) | 1986-07-01 |
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