EP0026350B1 - Dispositif délivreur de fil, en particulier pour un fil fraîchement teint - Google Patents
Dispositif délivreur de fil, en particulier pour un fil fraîchement teint Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0026350B1 EP0026350B1 EP80105278A EP80105278A EP0026350B1 EP 0026350 B1 EP0026350 B1 EP 0026350B1 EP 80105278 A EP80105278 A EP 80105278A EP 80105278 A EP80105278 A EP 80105278A EP 0026350 B1 EP0026350 B1 EP 0026350B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- wheel
- delivery
- delivery wheel
- disposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/02—Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
- B65H51/04—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
- B65H51/08—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
- B65H51/10—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements with opposed coacting surfaces, e.g. providing nips
- B65H51/105—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements with opposed coacting surfaces, e.g. providing nips one of which is an endless belt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a yarn delivery mechanism intended for yarn running in particular or uni-sectionally differently freshly dyed but still to be fixed, which with a rotating delivery wheel, which consists of two spaced-apart guide disks and a plurality of axially parallel conveyor ribs arranged therebetween, and with one the delivery wheel is partially wrapped around and the material to be conveyed is pressed against its conveying ribs, endlessly rotating, flexible pressure belt.
- a rotating delivery wheel which consists of two spaced-apart guide disks and a plurality of axially parallel conveyor ribs arranged therebetween, and with one the delivery wheel is partially wrapped around and the material to be conveyed is pressed against its conveying ribs, endlessly rotating, flexible pressure belt.
- Such yarn delivery mechanisms are known from GB-A No. 1335150, in particular in the case of circular knitting machines, the pressure belt in each case being guided in its full width over the delivery ribs of the delivery wheel which are relatively close to one another and radially recessed relative to the circumference of the guide disks and presses the yarn against them. Because of the pressure belt that wraps around and drives the delivery wheel with a relatively large circumference, these yarn delivery plants enable high yarn conveying speeds and thus a correspondingly high production output due to the resulting large slip-free driving effect.
- This squeezing of yarn is particularly disadvantageous in those cases where it is a matter of conveying yarn that is freshly dyed in a single color or multicolor and is therefore still to be fixed, especially for yarns with a so-called space-dying effect, where the yarn is concerned different colors are applied in rapid succession or at short intervals.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a yarn delivery unit, in particular for freshly dyed yarn, which on the one hand allows a high yarn conveying speed to be achieved, but on the other hand stresses the yarn to be conveyed as little as possible, in particular causes virtually no yarn crushing.
- this object is achieved according to the invention in that the edge of the pressure belt is supported on the guide disks, in that the conveyor ribs extend radially up to the circumference of the guide disks and in that the number of conveyor ribs is selected such that the Distance between two adjacent conveyor ribs is a multiple of the rib thickness, the yarn between the conveyor ribs being guided essentially without contact.
- the yarn to be conveyed lies only in the area of its conveyor ribs between the pressure belt and the delivery wheel, that is to say it remains completely free between them, whereby the yarn is conveyed at high running speed on the one hand, but hardly at all on the other is squeezed, in particular also spared from color smearings.
- This also contributes to the fact that the pressure belt is practically not exposed to color contamination due to its punctiform support on the yarn passing by, and the dabs of color that are picked up both by the belt and by the conveyor ribs of the delivery wheel are mainly thrown off due to the high circulation speeds.
- the delivery wheel advantageously consists of a solidly designed wheel body with a circumferential groove machined therein, which is subdivided in the circumferential direction by a plurality of webs which are inserted into its side walls forming the guide disks and which run parallel to the axis and form the conveying ribs.
- damping pins are arranged in the circumferential groove of the delivery wheel between the conveyor webs, which are parallel to the axis and which are approximately at the level of each the yarn support points are adjacent Conveyor webs running yarn guide edge.
- the guide disks on the delivery wheel are provided with circumferential toothing, of which individual teeth are formed by the conveyor webs, the pressure belt having a corresponding external toothing interacting therewith.
- the invention provides that the delivery wheel is followed by a thread break monitor, which consists of a suction cup arranged in the immediate vicinity of the running yarn with a built-in light barrier.
- a thread break monitor which consists of a suction cup arranged in the immediate vicinity of the running yarn with a built-in light barrier.
- the yarn coming from the yarn supply plant normally runs past this suction cup completely unaffected, whereas if the yarn breaks, the yarn trailing and accumulating in the suction cup, so that the light barrier present here will respond after the yarn has accumulated and the delivery wheel will stop.
- a light barrier is also provided on the circumference of the delivery wheel outside of the wrapping area of the pressure belt, which monitors the yarn support edges of the conveyor webs and which stops the delivery wheel at these points if there is sufficient yarn accumulation.
- the invention also provides that several delivery wheels are advantageously arranged axially parallel to one another and are each to be driven via clutches by a common gear.
- the transmission suitably consists of gear shafts which are arranged axially parallel to one another and are driven by a common motor via toothed belts or the like and are provided with flywheels, with which the delivery wheel shafts, which are respectively coaxial, are connected by drive via electrically controlled brake clutches or of them are to be uncoupled.
- the 1 and 2 consists essentially of the delivery wheel 3 to be driven by the drive motor 1 via the shaft 2 at a controllable rotational speed and the circumferential pressure belt 5, which partly presses against the yarn to be conveyed made of acid and base resistant flexible material, e.g. a suitable plastic belt.
- the pressure belt 5 is guided over the two guide rollers 6, 7, of which the former serves as a belt tensioning roller and is correspondingly adjustable, while the other guide roller 7 can be arranged in a stationary manner.
- the yarn 4 to be conveyed is dyed differently in sections in a space-dying dyeing device upstream of the yarn delivery unit (not shown further) and then runs over the deflection roller 8 and from there further between the pressure belt 5 and the delivery wheel 3 via the deflection roller 9 to a downstream fixing chamber 10.
- two yarns 4 ′, 4 ′′ are conveyed lying side by side in parallel.
- only one or more yarns can be dyed in this way.
- the delivery wheel 3 essentially consists of two spaced-apart guide disks 11, 12 which only support the pressure belt 5 at its marginal edges. Between the guide disks 11, 12 3 delivery ribs 13 are present on the delivery wheel, which extend at least up to near the wheel circumference and press here against the pressure belt 5, so that the yarn 4 on these delivery ribs 13 only lies at points 13 'and overall in total Area of the delivery wheel 3 and the pressure belt 5 is guided in a secant shape, as FIG. 1 clearly shows. In other words, the yarn 4 is clamped only on the individual support edges 13 'of the conveying ribs 13 and the belt 5 pressing thereon and is thereby conveyed effectively but also gently.
- the delivery wheel 3 consists of a solidly designed wheel body 14 with a circumferential groove 15 machined into it in the middle, for example turned.
- this groove 15 there are a plurality of webs 13 ′′ inserted into its side walls 11 ′, 12 ′ forming the guide disks, which run axially parallel and form the conveyor ribs 13. So these divide the groove 15 in the circumferential direction.
- damping pins 16 which run axially parallel to the latter and which are inserted through correspondingly aligned bores in the side walls 11 ', 13.
- These multiplication pins 16 lie approximately at a height, as shown in FIG. 3 of the yarn guiding edge 4 "'running through the yarn support points 13' of the adjacent conveyor webs 13". These pins 16 suppress any yarn vibrations which are normally caused by the running of the incoming yarn 4 onto the circulating conveyor webs 13 ". Furthermore, the guide disks 11 ', 12' of the delivery wheel are also provided with circumferential toothing 17, of which individual teeth are formed by the conveyor webs 13 ′′ located at a corresponding pitch.
- the external toothing 18 present on the circumferential pressure belt 5 is in constant engagement , whereby any slippage between the delivery wheel 3 and the pressure belt 5 is avoided and, at the same time, a better yarn conveying effect is achieved, namely in that the yarn at its point-specific contact points between the contact edges 13 'of the conveyor webs 13 "and the corresponding tooth gaps 18' of the belt external toothing 18 is slightly cranked.
- the length of the endless circumferential pressure belt 5 is advantageously chosen so that it is not an even multiple of the pitch of the circumferential conveyor webs 13 ".
- the delivery wheel 3 is followed by a thread break monitor, generally designated 19, which consists of a suction cup 21 connected to the suction line 20, which is arranged in the immediate vicinity of the yarn 4 ', 4 "running past it.
- a light barrier 22 is installed, which responds in the event of yarn 4 1v accumulating in the suction cup 21 when the yarn breaks and thereby stops the drive of the delivery wheel 3.
- a further light barrier 23 is arranged according to FIG. 3 on the circumference of the delivery wheel 3 outside the area of the pressure belt 5. It has the task of continuously monitoring the yarn support edges 13 'of the conveyor webs 13 "for any yarn accumulating there in the event of yarn breakage and possibly stopping the delivery wheel 3.
- the response sensitivity of the light barrier 23 is set so that it is not already at the Conveyor web support edges 13 'adhering dyestuff residues, but only responds when several yarn turns have accumulated on them, which occurs very quickly in the event of a yarn break due to the high delivery speed of the delivery wheel.
- the pressure belt 5 is advantageously guided over three guide rollers 24, 25, 26, the guide rollers 24, 25 being approximately diametrically close to the delivery wheel, while the third guide roller 26 is arranged such that it can be adjusted at a greater distance from the delivery wheel 3 and at the same time as Belt tensioner serves.
- a preferred multiple side-by-side arrangement of several delivery wheels 3 and their common drive is shown.
- the delivery wheels 3 are then arranged axially parallel to one another, in such a way that their shafts 2 run coaxially to the correspondingly axially parallel transmission shafts 27, which are arranged at toothed belts 28 by the common motor 30 provided with a flywheel 29 at a controllable speed are driven. Flywheels or masses 31 are also present on the individual transmission shafts 27.
- the individual delivery wheel shafts 2 can be coupled or uncoupled from the transmission shafts 27 via electrically controlled brake clutches 32, 33, which can also be influenced by the light barriers 22 and 23, whereby it is ensured that the delivery wheel shaft 2 in each case decoupled is decelerated immediately after and after the coupling is accelerated as quickly as possible to the target speed without causing adverse effects on the common transmission.
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80105278T ATE3964T1 (de) | 1979-10-02 | 1980-09-04 | Garnlieferwerk, insbesondere fuer frisch eingefaerbtes garn. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2939873 | 1979-10-02 | ||
DE2939873A DE2939873C2 (de) | 1979-10-02 | 1979-10-02 | Garnlieferwerk, insbesondere für frisch eingefärbtes Garn |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0026350A2 EP0026350A2 (fr) | 1981-04-08 |
EP0026350A3 EP0026350A3 (en) | 1981-07-15 |
EP0026350B1 true EP0026350B1 (fr) | 1983-06-29 |
Family
ID=6082462
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80105278A Expired EP0026350B1 (fr) | 1979-10-02 | 1980-09-04 | Dispositif délivreur de fil, en particulier pour un fil fraîchement teint |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4355749A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0026350B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE3964T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2939873C2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200491048Y1 (ko) * | 2019-02-13 | 2020-02-11 | 박진우 | 원통형 원단의 원사 풀림기구 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4549347A (en) * | 1984-05-16 | 1985-10-29 | Univ States Of America | Contact insertion and wire lay robotic end effector apparatus |
EP0350976A1 (fr) * | 1988-07-11 | 1990-01-17 | Jen-Fu Chen | Dispositif d'alimentation en fil synchrone |
DE4109023A1 (de) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-09-24 | Fritz Stahlecker | Spinnmaschine |
DE4109096A1 (de) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-09-24 | Fritz Stahlecker | Spinnmaschine |
CN110371773B (zh) * | 2019-06-18 | 2021-03-30 | 浙江万阳电子有限公司 | 送管总装 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2685362A (en) * | 1949-07-09 | 1954-08-03 | Western Electric Co | Strand feeding apparatus |
DE822522C (de) * | 1950-03-17 | 1951-11-26 | Bayer Ag | Vorrichtung zum Bremsen einer Spule |
US2685763A (en) * | 1951-05-11 | 1954-08-10 | Int Harvester Co | Glass fiber drawing mechanism |
US2701936A (en) * | 1953-02-03 | 1955-02-15 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Rotary wheel for linearly feeding multifilament strands |
US2953289A (en) * | 1954-09-16 | 1960-09-20 | Du Pont | Yarn handling |
GB776638A (en) * | 1954-12-20 | 1957-06-12 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Method and apparatus for making continuous fibres of a heat-softenable material |
FR1157445A (fr) * | 1955-08-29 | 1958-05-29 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Appareil pour l'avancement longitudinal d'un brin continu à multifilaments |
CH344661A (fr) * | 1957-05-31 | 1960-02-15 | Delore Sa Geoffroy | Dispositif de dévidage de spires de fil à partir d'un support d'emmagasinage |
DE1585298B1 (de) * | 1963-11-22 | 1970-10-15 | Rosen Karl I J | Vorrichtung zum Ein- und Ausschalten der Fadenlieferung an einzelnen Systemen einer vielsystemigen Rundstrickmaschine |
CH430032A (de) * | 1964-02-15 | 1967-02-15 | Glanzstoff Ag | Transport- und Überlaufrolle für Fäden und dünne Drähte, die während des Betriebes trennbar ist |
NL6610455A (fr) * | 1965-08-10 | 1967-02-13 | ||
ES400219A1 (es) * | 1971-03-08 | 1975-01-01 | I I R S P A Lab Italiano Ricer | Perfeccionamientos en un dispositivo de alimentacion posi- tiva de hilos. |
US3802228A (en) * | 1971-06-10 | 1974-04-09 | Stop Motion Devices Corp | Mounting means for positive yarn feeding device and stop motion on a circular knitting machine |
CH545742A (en) * | 1971-12-10 | 1974-02-15 | Yarn feed roller assembly - for false twisted yarns | |
FR2191543A5 (fr) * | 1972-06-26 | 1974-02-01 | Chavanoz Sa | |
GB1335150A (en) * | 1972-10-13 | 1973-10-24 | Stop Motion Devices Corp | Knitting machines |
DE2365328B2 (de) * | 1973-07-04 | 1975-10-16 | Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik Ag, 5600 Wuppertal | Geriffelte Förderwalzen für Faserkabel |
US3922887A (en) * | 1974-09-13 | 1975-12-02 | Singer Co | Positive yarn feeding system for circular knitting machine |
CH576906A5 (fr) * | 1974-10-30 | 1976-06-30 | Heberlein & Co Ag | |
GB1557167A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1979-12-05 | Ici Ltd | Method and apparatus for detecting yarn on rods and severing the yarn |
FR2335438A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-18 | 1977-07-15 | Roannais Const Textiles Atel | Perfectionnement aux delivreurs pour machine de traitement de fil |
DE2639206C3 (de) * | 1976-08-31 | 1979-02-08 | Gustav Memminger, Verfahrenstechnik Fuer Die Maschenindustrie, 7290 Freudenstadt | Fadenliefervorrichtung für mehrsystemige Rundstrickmaschinen |
US4208000A (en) * | 1977-08-04 | 1980-06-17 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Apparatus for advancing strand material |
DE2828427C2 (de) * | 1978-06-28 | 1982-04-08 | Aktiebolaget Iro, Ulricehamn | Vorrichtung zum positiven Liefern von Faden an Rundstrickmaschinen |
-
1979
- 1979-10-02 DE DE2939873A patent/DE2939873C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-09-04 AT AT80105278T patent/ATE3964T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-09-04 EP EP80105278A patent/EP0026350B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-10-01 US US06/192,822 patent/US4355749A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200491048Y1 (ko) * | 2019-02-13 | 2020-02-11 | 박진우 | 원통형 원단의 원사 풀림기구 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2939873C2 (de) | 1983-09-08 |
DE2939873A1 (de) | 1981-04-23 |
ATE3964T1 (de) | 1983-07-15 |
US4355749A (en) | 1982-10-26 |
EP0026350A3 (en) | 1981-07-15 |
EP0026350A2 (fr) | 1981-04-08 |
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