EP0023974A1 - Volet roulant - Google Patents
Volet roulant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0023974A1 EP0023974A1 EP80104012A EP80104012A EP0023974A1 EP 0023974 A1 EP0023974 A1 EP 0023974A1 EP 80104012 A EP80104012 A EP 80104012A EP 80104012 A EP80104012 A EP 80104012A EP 0023974 A1 EP0023974 A1 EP 0023974A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- control
- roller shutter
- slats
- shutter according
- control section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
- E06B9/165—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like with slats disappearing in each other; with slats the distance between which can be altered
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
- E06B9/34—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable roller-type; Roller shutters with adjustable lamellae
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/58—Guiding devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
- E06B9/11—Roller shutters
- E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
- E06B2009/1577—Slat end pieces used for guiding shutter
- E06B2009/1583—Slat end pieces used for guiding shutter inserted in slat cavity
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roller shutter with a curtain made of horizontal slats, which can be guided at their front edges in vertical guide rails between an upper end position and a lower end position.
- roller shutters are generally known in many embodiments and are attached in front of windows, doors etc. in order to additionally close the window or door openings and to darken the corresponding rooms.
- the slats of the roller shutters are mostly made of hollow plastic profiles to ensure light weight, simple operability with robustness and additional heat and sound insulation.
- roller shutters are often partially lowered by users during the day to protect the rooms from excessive sunlight. Because of the flat curtain of known roller shutters with only small gaps between the individual hanging slats, known roller shutters are only very imperfectly suitable for this purpose, so that the direct sunlight is prevented from darkening the room in question too much. In general, additional sun protection devices must therefore be provided to prevent excessive solar radiation, of which external ones Louver blinds are particularly suitable because they prevent the rooms in question from heating up.
- roller shutters and external sun protection devices in particular louvre blinds with swiveling individual slats
- louvre blinds with swiveling individual slats
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a roller shutter of the type mentioned, which can be used effectively and simply as a sun protection device.
- the slats are pivotally suspended from traction elements from a predetermined upper slat and connected to coupling elements to form a slat swivel assembly comprising a plurality of slats which can be swung out in parallel
- the control portions are at least one control jaws with at least one control element of the slat pivoting composite engageable and pivotally amelle composite optionally control the L from a vertical position to a pivoted position.
- the advantages of the invention are, in particular, that, from a given upper lamella, all the other slats lying thereunder are pivotally suspended on traction elements and are connected to coupling elements to form a lamella-pivoting connection of slats which can be pivoted simultaneously and in parallel.
- the control sections of the control jaws interact either selectively or forcibly with at least one control element of the lamella swivel assembly.
- the slat swivel assembly can then either be controlled into a swivel position in which the slats of the swivel assembly all have a predetermined inclination, or the slat swivel assembly is controlled in its vertical position, ie with vertically aligned slats, and can be brought into the lower end position in this position will.
- the inclination of the slats in their pivot position is preferably dependent on the height at which the vertical curtain movement is ended. It is thus achieved in a simple and reliably functioning manner by the invention that the slats of a part of the curtain, which preferably extends over the entire window area, can optionally be controlled in a pivoting position and thus perform a blind function.
- control sections are not brought into engagement with the control element of the slat swivel assembly, or the curtain is moved vertically in stationary control sections in a predetermined manner, so that the slats of the swivel assembly in the vertical position reach the lower end position.
- the control sections are preferably movable and can optionally be moved from a rest position, in which the control element of the swivel assembly can carry out an undisturbed vertical movement, into an engagement position, in which the control member of the swivel assembly interacts with the control sections and is guided out of the curtain plane, so that the Swiveling compound passes into its swivel position.
- the control sections can preferably be set by means of an electric drive from the rest position, in which the roller shutter function is implemented, to the engagement position, in which the blind function is implemented. Similarly, the control sections can also be reset electrically to the rest position.
- the user - electrically controlled - sets the control sections either in the rest position (roller shutter function) or in the engagement position (blind function) before a vertical movement of the curtain.
- the curtain is then lowered electrically or by hand.
- the control element then either runs uninfluenced (roller shutter function) or from the control sections in the horizontal direction swung out into the swivel position (blind function).
- control jaws are arranged at a predetermined height within the guide rails in the engaged position.
- the control sections have the effect that the swiveling assembly is forcibly controlled either into the swivel position or the vertical position depending on the vertical blind movement that has already been covered when the blind movement continues.
- a control element e.g. in the form of a pin, and there is one control jaw for each control element in the two lateral guide rails at the same height for simultaneous deflection of the two control elements.
- the attachment of two opposing control pins is particularly useful in the case of large widths of the slats in order to prevent torsion of the pivotable slats and an undesired inclined position of the slats over the width of the blind.
- the lamellae are preferably articulated in their upper longitudinal edge to the traction elements and particularly preferably have guide pins in an extension of their upper longitudinal edge which run in the guide gaps of the guide rails by means of bearing bushes on the traction elements.
- the traction elements and the coupling elements preferably consist of textile or plastic straps or cords or of metal straps or of metal braid and connect the pivotable slats at the lower free longitudinal edges.
- the control pins have a predetermined distance from the swivel axis, to which they preferably run parallel and have a greater length than the guide pins.
- the guide rails preferably have a cross section that is as closed as possible, which is only open towards the end face of the slats and has a guide gap in which the guide pins are guided.
- a profile of the guide rail is preferably composed of two sub-rails, a base angle and a cover angle.
- the base bracket has a base that is attached parallel to the curtain level, as well as an outer web at right angles to the outer edge of the base.
- the cover bracket has a cover wall parallel to the base and an inner web parallel to the outer web.
- the guide gap 52 is located between the base and the inner web.
- the cover bracket is clipped onto the base bracket before the curtain is installed.
- the guide pins of the lamellae are guided in the guide gap with relatively little play. After the guide pins have been inserted into the guide gap of the guide rail, the path required for releasing the clip connection is therefore missing in the guide gap. After inserting the curtain, the clip connection can only be released by material destruction and thus represents a burglar protection, since the traction elements are reliably protected against destruction.
- control jaw pairs can be at different heights on the inside of the outer webs of the guide rail consolidate.
- front control pins of different lengths can be attached to several lamellae of the swivel joint, each of which comes into engagement with one of the control jaw pairs.
- the coupling members consist of flexible material, for example metal or plastic cords. If a control pin pair then comes into engagement with the control sections of the respective control jaw pair, the part of the swivel assembly located under the control pin lamella can be controlled into the swivel position, while the part of the swivel assembly above it remains in the vertical position. In this way, it is possible to implement the blind function even with a curtain that is only partially lowered, while the part of the curtain located on the horizontal upper winding roller remains unaffected.
- a control jaw sits at a predetermined height in the guide rails at a distance from the guide pins.
- the control jaw has a pass-through channel in the plane of the guide pins and a first control section which is inclined outwards and downwards, and a second, essentially horizontal control section. Between the first control section and the second control section is the inlet opening for a return channel which leads back into the through channel.
- the first control section closes the upper entrance of the flow channel in a first position under the action of a preload and can be swiveled into a second position by the control pin of the swivel assembly which is guided upwards through the flow channel the upper entrance of the flow channel is free.
- the control pin coming from above is forcibly pivoted out of the curtain plane by the first control section and then by the second control section. From this swivel position, the control pin can then be returned to the flow channel by slightly lifting the curtain through the return channel. The control pin - and all the slats in the swivel assembly - are then back in the curtain level. Then the upward movement can be continued, the control pin then moves from the underside towards the first control section, swivels this - against the effect of the prestressing - into the second position and emerges upwards from the flow channel. Alternatively, the curtain can be lowered again until the lowest slat sits on the windowsill etc. and the curtain closes completely.
- the first control section is preferably designed as a leaf spring, the lower end of which is articulated directly above the return channel, and the upper end of which freely projects beyond the upper entrance of the through-channel.
- the lamellae are preferably suspended with tension between tensioned elements.
- a lowering passage based on the first the lowest slat F ensterbank and then the overlying lamella onto the underlying lamellae from etc., whereby the interstices sbhsted.
- Opposite longitudinal sides of adjacent slats are preferably formed with a groove profile and a corresponding tongue profile, which interlock when the slats are mutually supported and effectively lock the curtain.
- the groove profile at the lower end of the slats also has an outer overlap edge, which lies on the outside over the upper longitudinal edge of the slat hanging underneath and covers the space even with freely hanging slats outwards.
- the traction elements are e.g. from a spring steel band, and are arranged together with the guide pins in the guide columns of the guide rails. As soon as the lamellae are supported against one another in their lower end position, the sections of the drawstrings between adjacent guide pins form bulges or bulges and stretch each guide band in a wave-like manner between the parallel edges of each lead gap. As a result, the curtain is secured against horizontal vibrations within the guide rails, so that wind pressure etc. does not produce any movement noises.
- plastic or metal cords are preferred as traction elements because of better processability and strength.
- a pivot cam is pivotally arranged on the control jaws and pivots the free upper end of the first control section into the first or second position in a first or second position
- adjusting cams are provided which pivot the pivoting cam into the second position when the curtain moves downward and into the first position when moving upward.
- the bottom control cam therefore releases the passage channel of the control jaw during a downward movement, so that control pins and swivel assembly can be moved freely in their vertical position to the lower end position.
- electrical contact elements can also be attached below and above the control element on the front sides of the swivel assembly, which run past the control jaw while making contact with a mating contact and move the pivotable first control section into the desired position, driven electrically by the contact signal signals generated.
- the flow channel is in by means of a partition Longitudinally divided into a rear down lane and a front up lane.
- the upper end of the first control section is pivotable and extends to the partition and closes or opens the upper entrance of the upward track in a first or second position.
- a third control section is articulated, which runs obliquely backwards and downwards and closes the downward track in a first position and releases it in a second position.
- a fourth control section is provided at the upper end of the partition wall and extends essentially upward in the extension of the partition wall plane.
- the upper end of the fourth control section is preferably curved over the upward track and the first and second control section and thereby blocks the upward track for downward-running control elements.
- the curtain therefore only moves continuously downwards in the vertical position, ie in the roller shutter function.
- the further movement and control sequence largely corresponds to the sequence of the previously described embodiment of the control jaw.
- An advantage of this embodiment is that the pivot cam is eliminated, which reduces the susceptibility to faults.
- the traction elements and the coupling elements are preferably designed as plastic or metal cords and carry bearing bushes at a predetermined distance from one another.
- the swiveling slats have guide pins which are rotatably mounted in the bearing bushes on the traction elements and run together with the traction elements in the guide gaps of the guide rail.
- the bearing bushes are preferably a molded plastic part injected and preferably have locking elements for axially fixing the guide pin, which engage in corresponding locking grooves of the guide pin.
- Fig. 1 shows a detail of the guide and turning elements on one end of the curtain 2 of the roller shutter according to the invention.
- a pulling element 20 is arranged vertically, on which the slats 4 are suspended at a predetermined distance such that there is a predetermined gap between adjacent slats, which is covered from the outside by lower overlap edges 8 in that the overlap edges 8 rest on the outer surface of the next lower slat 4.
- From a predetermined upper lamella 4, all the lamellae below are pivotably articulated in bearing bushes 20 by means of guide pins 16 which extend the upper longitudinal edge.
- an angle lever 24, 26 is fastened, one arm 24 of which runs parallel to the end face of the slats 4 and the other leg of which runs parallel to the guide pin 16 and is designed as a pin 25. All pins 25 are articulated to a coupling member 28 to form a swivel connection.
- the upper pin 25 the angle lever 24 is extended parallel to the guide pin 16 outwards and designed as a control pin 26.
- the slats 4 have a hollow profile which is formed at the lower end as a groove profile 12, at the upper end as a spring profile 10 with the upper longitudinal edge 6.
- a control jaw 40 is arranged in a stationary manner at a predetermined height within the guide rail 50 and has a control curve which is predetermined from control sections 44, 46, 48, 42 and which cooperates with the control pin 26.
- the two lateral guide rails 50 each have a control jaw at the same height opposite one another, and the upper pivotable lamella carries a control pin 26 at the end at the same height.
- FIGS. 2 to 5 show the side view of a first embodiment of the control jaws 40 fastened opposite each other in the two guide rails 50 for different relative positions of the upper pivotable lamella 4 which carries the control pin.
- Each control jaw 40 has in the plane of the guide pin 16 of the curtain 2 a through-channel 42 which is closed by a first, outwardly and downwardly inclined control section 44.
- the first control section 44 consists of a leaf spring, the lower end of which is articulated and the upper end protrudes freely above the passage 42 and closes it in a first position, the rest position, and releases it in a second position against the action of its own spring force when an upward force is applied.
- the control jaws 40 further comprises a substantially horizontal second S t euerab- section 46. Between the first control section 44 and the second control section 46 starts a return passage 48 leading back into the flow channel 42nd
- control pin 26 When the control pin 26 approaches the control jaws 40 from above, the control pin 26 finally hits the first control section 44, see FIG. 2. If the guide pin 16 is then moved further down in the curtain level 1, the control pin 26 slides on the S expensive section 44 obliquely downwards and then horizontally the second control section 46 outwards.
- the swivel assembly 5 changes into a swivel position and then fulfills a blind function.
- FIG. 6 shows a cross section through a lateral guide rail 50 with a view of the guide and coupling elements of the uppermost pivotable slat.
- the lamella 4 is closed at the end by an end cap 9.
- the angle lever 24 is seated on the guide pin 16 with the control pin 26 which runs parallel to the guide pin 16 and is articulatedly coupled to the coupling member 28.
- the control jaw 40 against which the control pin 26 runs, sits on the inside of the guide rail 50 opposite the gap 52.
- the guide rail 50 is sealed against the slats 4 by means of a rubber band 56.
- the guide rail 50 consists of a two-part rail which is constructed from two angle profiles.
- a first base bracket 90 has a base 91 and an outer web 92 which is applied at a right angle to the outer edge of the base.
- a cover bracket 96 with a top wall 97 and a right-angled inner web 98 is also provided.
- the base bracket 90 and the cover bracket 96 have an interlocking clip or locking profile at the free end of the outer web 92 or at the free end of the top wall 97 and can be detachably connected to one another by means of this profile.
- the latching profile of the outer web 92 contains a first latching lug 95a on its inside and continues at its end a predetermined dimension parallel to the base up to a second latching lug 95b.
- the top wall 97 of the top bracket 96 has a catch projection 99a which can be gripped behind by the catch 95b of the base bracket.
- the top wall 97 is also continued a predetermined dimension parallel to the inner web 98 to such an extent that the free end 99b engages behind the locking lug 95a. The two angles are snapped into each other before the curtain is used.
- the inner web 98 is shortened relative to the outer web 92 by the guide gap 52.
- the guide pins 16 of the lamellae run with little play in the guide gap 52, so that the cover angle 96 can no longer be detached from the base angle 90 if the guide pin 16 is present, since the pivot path required for this is missing.
- the guide rail thus combines simple assembly with a maximum of security against burglary, since access to the pulling and turning elements - after the final assembly of the roller shutter - is only possible from the outside by material destruction.
- one-piece profiles can also be used.
- the slats 4 consist of a hollow profile with open end faces.
- the end cap 9 has a plug-in pin 80, the cross section of which is adapted to the hollow profile of the lamella 4 and is inserted into the hollow profile to make a connection until one end wall 82 of the end cap 9, which has essentially the shape of the slat outer profile, abuts against the end face of the slat 4.
- connection between the end cap 9 and the lamella 4 can be secured by connecting means known per se, for example a snap-in connection or by screws etc.
- flat locking elements 84 are inserted between the plug pin 80 and the inner wall of the lamella, which are inserted at one end into an old groove 86 and carry locking lugs or barbs 88 which engage or bite into the lamella wall.
- FIG. 7 and 8 show a cross section along the line A-B of Fig. 6.
- the tension members 20 are stretched by the slats 4, the curtain has not yet reached its lower end position.
- the traction elements 20, including the bearing bushes 22 surrounding the guide pins 16, are guided in the guide gap 52 of the guide rail 50 and consist e.g. made of a spring-elastic material, e.g. Spring metal.
- the curtain has reached its lower end position, the roller shutter is completely closed, the individual slats 4 are supported with their longitudinal edges against one another, as a result of which the spaces between adjacent slats have disappeared.
- the tension element 20 according to FIG. 8 consists of a band on the spring material and forms waves 52 within the guide gap.
- the curtain is thereby in the guide gaps clamped and secured against horizontal movements.
- FIG. 9 and 10 show the schematic cross section through a plurality of lamellae which form the curtain shown in FIG. 1.
- Dig. 9 shows the curtain in the hanging state, in which spaces 11 form between adjacent slats 4, which are covered on the outside by overlapping edges 8.
- the upper longitudinal edge of the individual slats has a spring profile 10
- the lower longitudinal edge has a corresponding groove profile 12.
- FIG. 10 shows the cross section corresponding to FIG. 9 in the lower end position of the curtain, in which all the slats connect in a form-fitting manner, with tongue and groove profiles interlock and lock the curtain.
- the curtain ends in a lowermost slat 3, which has no profile on its lower longitudinal edge.
- Fig. 11 shows the cross section of another embodiment of slats, which are also suitable for use in the roller shutter according to the invention.
- the slats are all designed as articulated slats 4 'and have a narrow first slat part 4a fastened to the traction members and a further second slat part 4b pivotally fastened to the first slat part by means of a hinge band 5.
- the first lamellar part 4a and the second lamellar part 4b have in the region of the hinge band 5 outer surface sections which run obliquely towards the hinge.
- the front control pins 26 are arranged on the second slat part 4b of the uppermost pivotable slat.
- All of the second lamella parts 4b below are connected to coupling members 28.
- the outer surface sections converging at an angle approach one another each other and finally lean on each other.
- Each articulated lamella 4 'then has an angular cross section, which has a relatively high bending stiffness.
- the lower longitudinal edge of the articulated lamella 4 'in has a groove profile 12 with an overlap edge 8, the upper longitudinal edge is designed as a corresponding spring profile 10 in order to enable the adjacent slats to be locked when the roller shutter is completely closed.
- a control jaw 40 is arranged stationary at a predetermined height, which largely corresponds to the control jaws shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 and contains control sections 44, 46, 48, 42, which interact with control pins 26 on the end face.
- the first control section 44 consists of a leaf spring, the lower end of which is articulated directly above the return channel 48, and the upper end of which is in a first position, which corresponds to the rest position, above the upper one Input of the flow channel 42 comes to rest.
- the free upper end can be pivoted against its own spring action into a second position, which releases the entrance of the flow channel 42.
- a pivot cam 60 is provided on the control jaw, which acts against the free upper end of the first control section 44.
- the pivot cam 60 pivots in a first stable position the free upper end of the first control section 44 in its first position, in which the entrance of the flow channel 42 is closed.
- the pivot cam 6 0 is pivotable into a second stable position, in which the free upper end of the first control section 44 merges into the second position, in which the flow channel 42 is open at the top.
- a control cam 62 is provided below and above each control pin 26.
- the lower actuating cam 62 pivots the pivot cam 60 into the stable second position, so that the control pin 26 can run freely through the open flow channel 42 and does not interact with the control sections 44, 46.
- the upper actuating cam 62 pivots the pivot cam 60 into its first position, in which the first control section 44 closes the flow channel 42 at the top.
- the flow channel opens only when the control pin 26 moves past, which is closed again by the first control section 44 after the control pin has passed.
- the control pin 26 comes into engagement with the control sections 44, 46 and slides downward along the outwardly inclined first control section 44 and thereby controls the swivel assembly 5 into the swivel position (blind function).
- the turning pin 26 is guided along the second control section 46 back into the return duct 48 and from there into the through duct 42, whereby the slats pivot back into the curtain plane.
- FIGS. 14 and 15 show a side view and a front view of a third embodiment of the control jaw 40 in a guide rail 50.
- the structure of the control jaw corresponds essentially to that of FIGS. 1 to 5, with the exception that the flow channel 42 by means of a partition 41 is longitudinally divided into a rear down track 42a and a front up track 42b.
- the upper end of the first control section 44 is pivotable, extends only to the partition 41 and closes the upper entrance of the upward track 42b in the first position and releases this entrance in the second position.
- a third control section 43 is articulated, which runs obliquely downward against the adjacent side wall or base 91 of the guide rail 50.
- the third control section closes the downward track 42a of the flow channel in a first position and releases the downward track 42a in a second position.
- a fourth control section 47 which extends essentially upward in the plane of the partition and with the upper end - at a predetermined distance from the first control section 44 - via the upward track 42b and the first and second control sections 44, 46 is coming.
- the first control section is again designed as a leaf spring and articulated at the lower end, in front of the return channel 46.
- the partition 41 and the third and fourth control sections 43, 47 are integrally made of a spring-elastic material. The first, the third and the fourth control section can be pressed against their own spring force from the respectively drawn first position, the respective closed position, to their second, unstable position, in which the corresponding tracks are open.
- a continuous - with the curtain - downwards guided control pin is thus guided by the fourth control section 47 in the downward track 42a and exits from the A b concernsspur 42a in the vertical direction and presses the third control portion 43 for a short time in its second position.
- the control pin is then moved upwards - together with the curtain - the control pin runs - controlled by the third control section - upwards through the upward track 42b, the pivoting connection essentially remains in its vertical position. If the curtain is moved further upward along the fourth control section 47 after the control pin has emerged from the upward track 42b, the fourth control section 47 is pushed aside by the control pin.
- the slat swivel assembly 5 therefore remains in its vertical position (roller shutter function) during the upward movement.
- control pin 26 comes to rest after leaving the upward track 42b, i. H. If the control pin 26 remains between the first control section 44 and the fourth control section 47 and then there is a second downward movement, the control pin slides along the first control section 44 along the horizontal lower end 44a onto the second control section 46. The control pin 26 and the lamella swivel joint are then in their swivel position (blind function). As a result of a subsequent upward movement of the curtain again, the control pin slides through the return channel 48, the upward track 42b, past the fourth control section 47 and, after leaving the return channel 48, returns to the vertical position (roller shutter function).
- Fig. 16 shows another embodiment of the control jaw 40 in which the control section 44 is optionally - e.g. mechanically or by means of an electric drive - from a rest position or external engagement position outside the path of the lamella swivel assembly 5 into an engagement position - in the path of the lamella swivel assembly 5 - is movable.
- the control section 44 is e.g. attached to a shaft 89 of a servomotor (not shown). If desired, a suitably designed insertion channel can be provided in front of the control section 44.
- the curtain can be controlled in all its positions by means of only one actuator, two actuators are required in the present embodiment: with a first actuator the vertical upward and downward movement, and with a second actuator the position of the control sections 44 - and thus the function of the curtain - preselected and realized
- the user can control the control section 44 either into the rest position or into the engagement position, for example by means of electrical control means. If the control section 44 is in the rest position, the vertical movement of the control pin 26 - and thus of the lamella swivel connection - is not disturbed by the control sections. The slats of the swivel assembly remain in the vertical position (roller shutter function), the curtain can be moved as desired move up or down. If, on the other hand, the control section 44 is in the engaged position, which is shown in broken lines in FIG. 16, a control pin coming from above slides on the control section 44, together with the swivel assembly 5, into the swivel position (blind function). If necessary, electrical or mechanical elements can be provided to ensure that movement of the control section 44 is prevented as long as the control pin rests on the control section of the pivot position.
- a pulling element 20 or coupling element 28 which consists, for example, of a plastic cord with high tensile strength.
- bearing bushes 22 made of plastic are injection molded along the pulling element, in which the guide pins 16 of the pivotable slats 4 are rotatably mounted.
- the bearing bushes have locking lips on the outer end, which engage in a corresponding locking groove on the free end of the guide pin.
- securing is also possible using Spre B rings or the like.
- the distance between two bearing bushes is dimensioned such that the pivotable lamellae mounted therein hang freely from one another and can carry out a pivoting movement without being disturbed. If the tension members 20 are relieved and the lamellae are seated on one another, the distance between adjacent bearing bushes 22 is shortened accordingly.
- the traction element shown can also consist of a wire strand or the like.
- the end lamella 15 is arranged in a rotationally secure manner.
- FIG. 19 shows a further embodiment of the pulling elements 20 and the coupling elements 28.
- Both the pulling elements 20 and the coupling elements 28 consist of a link chain which consists of articulated link pairs 72.
- the link pairs 72 have 74 elongated holes 76 at their free ends.
- a guide pin 16 of a pivotable lamella 4 is pivotably mounted in each of the elongated holes 76 of two adjacent link pairs 72.
- the dimensions of the link pairs 72 and slots 76 are selected so that the slats 4 can be swung out undisturbed in the freely hanging state. If, on the other hand, the lamellae are seated one on top of the other, the tension members 20 are thus relieved, the distance between adjacent guide pins 16 decreases and the link pairs 72 bend slightly. In order to prevent clamping forces on the guide pins 16, the guide pins can be fitted with rotating sleeves 78.
- the coupling members 28 consist of the same link chain and are attached in a similar manner to the end caps 9 of the s
- the hanging organ 80 consists, for example, of a cord, a band of textile, plastic material or metal.
- the slats 4 have a longitudinal groove 82 in the region of their upper longitudinal edge, into which connecting elements 84, for example latching springs, can be inserted and are fastened to the hanging member - for example by means of connecting loops 86.
- the hanging elements are attached to the upper winding drum of the roller shutter and are intended to prevent the slats 4 from sagging.
- the slats a single-shell profile which has an interlocking latching profile on the upper and lower vertical edges for receiving the corresponding vertical edge of the adjacent slat.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8282110244T DE3071893D1 (en) | 1979-07-21 | 1980-07-11 | Roller shutter |
AT80104012T ATE7067T1 (de) | 1979-07-21 | 1980-07-11 | Rolladen. |
AT82110244T ATE25126T1 (de) | 1979-07-21 | 1980-07-11 | Rolladen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792929675 DE2929675A1 (de) | 1979-07-21 | 1979-07-21 | Rolladen |
DE2929675 | 1979-07-21 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82110244.9 Division-Into | 1980-07-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0023974A1 true EP0023974A1 (fr) | 1981-02-18 |
EP0023974B1 EP0023974B1 (fr) | 1984-04-11 |
Family
ID=6076445
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82110244A Expired EP0081672B1 (fr) | 1979-07-21 | 1980-07-11 | Volet à rouleau |
EP80104012A Expired EP0023974B1 (fr) | 1979-07-21 | 1980-07-11 | Volet roulant |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82110244A Expired EP0081672B1 (fr) | 1979-07-21 | 1980-07-11 | Volet à rouleau |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0081672B1 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE2929675A1 (fr) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3313467A1 (de) * | 1983-04-14 | 1984-10-25 | Max H. Dr.-Ing. 7024 Filderstadt Losch | Lamellen-laden |
FR2553467A1 (fr) * | 1983-10-14 | 1985-04-19 | Gradhermetic Sae | Persienne enroulable |
EP0157011A2 (fr) * | 1984-04-03 | 1985-10-09 | Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme Aktiengesellschaft | Fermeture de store à lamelles |
GB2231609A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-11-21 | Colin Arthur Leisk | Convertible shutter blind |
EP0687793A1 (fr) * | 1994-05-15 | 1995-12-20 | Hagay Yadidya | Volet à persienne |
WO1998031910A2 (fr) * | 1997-01-20 | 1998-07-23 | Uwe Steinleitner | Store a jalousie |
ES2133024A1 (es) * | 1995-07-20 | 1999-08-16 | Gradhermetic Ind | Persiana arrollable de lamas orientables. |
ES2196936A1 (es) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-12-16 | Artigas Ramon Casals | Sistema posicionador de lamas oreintables en persianas enrollables. |
WO2007017218A2 (fr) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Roma Rolladensysteme Gmbh | Volet roulant pour une lucarne |
ES2310082A1 (es) * | 2006-03-15 | 2008-12-16 | Industrial Gradhermetic S.A.E. | Cadena para persiana arrollable. |
DE102005037775B4 (de) * | 2005-08-10 | 2012-11-08 | Roma Kg | Jalousierbarer Rollladen |
DE102012007141A1 (de) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-10 | Bernhard Spindler | Jalousierbarer Rollladenpanzer |
IL280916A (en) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-09-01 | G T A Motors Ltd | A roller blind with inclined steps and a unit for synchronizing the inclination |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3101548A1 (de) * | 1981-01-20 | 1982-09-23 | Justin Hüppe GmbH, 2900 Oldenburg | Rolladen |
DE3408177C1 (de) * | 1984-03-06 | 1985-06-20 | Helmut Ing.(grad.) 7847 Badenweiler Rathmann | Rolladenjalousie |
DE3501689A1 (de) * | 1985-01-19 | 1986-07-24 | Helmut Ing.(grad.) 7847 Badenweiler Rathmann | Rolladenjalousie |
DE19601613C2 (de) * | 1996-01-18 | 1999-04-15 | Bruno Kiefer | Rolladen mit ausschwenkbaren Lamellen |
AT403829B (de) * | 1996-05-02 | 1998-05-25 | Famulus Elektrogeraete Gmbh | Jalousierbarer rolladen |
AT403830B (de) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-05-25 | Famulus Elektrogeraete Gmbh | Jalousierbarer rolladen |
AT406701B (de) | 1998-05-27 | 2000-08-25 | Famulus Elektrogeraete Gmbh | Lamelle für läden, z.b. rolläden |
DE202011050684U1 (de) * | 2011-07-11 | 2012-07-12 | Vera Schöne | Rollladen zum Verschluss eines Fensters einer Tür oder dergleichen |
ES2525266B1 (es) * | 2013-06-19 | 2015-09-24 | Industrial Gradhermetic S.A.E. | Persiana de lamas apilables y orientables |
DE202013103909U1 (de) | 2013-08-09 | 2014-08-12 | Heroal - Johann Henkenjohann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Jalousierbarer Rollladenpanzer mit schwenkbaren Stäben |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE27821C (de) * | H. LANDWEHR i«1 Stuttgart, Friedrichstr. 53 | Rollläden mit drehbaren Stäbef | ||
CH328342A (de) * | 1953-09-01 | 1958-03-15 | Colom Grau Jaime | Rolladen |
DE1890778U (de) * | 1964-01-25 | 1964-04-09 | Charlotte Nawrath | Rollladen aus kunststoff. |
FR1364656A (fr) * | 1963-05-06 | 1964-06-26 | Fermetures Mischler | Volet roulant à lames orientables |
DE1909134U (de) * | 1963-01-22 | 1965-01-28 | Hunter Douglas | Lamellen-rolladen. |
DE1928212U (de) * | 1965-10-14 | 1965-12-02 | Adolf Donat | Rolladen mit ausstellbaren lamellen. |
DE1260113B (de) * | 1958-02-15 | 1968-02-01 | Jaime Colom Grau | Einrichtung zum jalousieartigen Verstellen von Rolladenstaeben |
DE1266475B (de) * | 1964-02-10 | 1968-04-18 | Jaime Colom Grau | Einrichtung zum jalousieartigen Verstellen von Rolladenstaeben |
DE1659648A1 (de) * | 1966-02-15 | 1970-05-06 | Jaime Colom Grau | Verfahren zum Zurichten und Zusammenbauen von Rolladenstaeben und Presse zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
AT293704B (de) * | 1968-07-26 | 1971-10-25 | Elastofol Isolier Und Schutzvo | Schattendecken für Gewächshäuser |
DE2211519A1 (de) * | 1971-03-24 | 1972-11-23 | Societe Maine Plastiques S.A., Ambrieres Le Grand (Frankreich) | Verschlußvorrichtung für Gebäude aus zueinander parallelen selbsttragenden Lamellen zur Ausbildung von Rolläden und Einbauverfahren für diese |
DE7413039U (de) * | 1974-07-18 | Vki Rheinhold & Mahla Ag | Rolladen, insbesondere für Fenster | |
CH560834A5 (fr) * | 1972-12-27 | 1975-05-15 | Schenker Emil Storen Und Masch |
-
1979
- 1979-07-21 DE DE19792929675 patent/DE2929675A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1980
- 1980-07-11 DE DE8282110244T patent/DE3071893D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-07-11 EP EP82110244A patent/EP0081672B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-07-11 DE DE8080104012T patent/DE3067428D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-07-11 EP EP80104012A patent/EP0023974B1/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7413039U (de) * | 1974-07-18 | Vki Rheinhold & Mahla Ag | Rolladen, insbesondere für Fenster | |
DE27821C (de) * | H. LANDWEHR i«1 Stuttgart, Friedrichstr. 53 | Rollläden mit drehbaren Stäbef | ||
CH328342A (de) * | 1953-09-01 | 1958-03-15 | Colom Grau Jaime | Rolladen |
DE1260113B (de) * | 1958-02-15 | 1968-02-01 | Jaime Colom Grau | Einrichtung zum jalousieartigen Verstellen von Rolladenstaeben |
DE1909134U (de) * | 1963-01-22 | 1965-01-28 | Hunter Douglas | Lamellen-rolladen. |
FR1364656A (fr) * | 1963-05-06 | 1964-06-26 | Fermetures Mischler | Volet roulant à lames orientables |
DE1890778U (de) * | 1964-01-25 | 1964-04-09 | Charlotte Nawrath | Rollladen aus kunststoff. |
DE1266475B (de) * | 1964-02-10 | 1968-04-18 | Jaime Colom Grau | Einrichtung zum jalousieartigen Verstellen von Rolladenstaeben |
DE1928212U (de) * | 1965-10-14 | 1965-12-02 | Adolf Donat | Rolladen mit ausstellbaren lamellen. |
DE1659648A1 (de) * | 1966-02-15 | 1970-05-06 | Jaime Colom Grau | Verfahren zum Zurichten und Zusammenbauen von Rolladenstaeben und Presse zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
AT293704B (de) * | 1968-07-26 | 1971-10-25 | Elastofol Isolier Und Schutzvo | Schattendecken für Gewächshäuser |
DE2211519A1 (de) * | 1971-03-24 | 1972-11-23 | Societe Maine Plastiques S.A., Ambrieres Le Grand (Frankreich) | Verschlußvorrichtung für Gebäude aus zueinander parallelen selbsttragenden Lamellen zur Ausbildung von Rolläden und Einbauverfahren für diese |
CH560834A5 (fr) * | 1972-12-27 | 1975-05-15 | Schenker Emil Storen Und Masch |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3313467A1 (de) * | 1983-04-14 | 1984-10-25 | Max H. Dr.-Ing. 7024 Filderstadt Losch | Lamellen-laden |
FR2553467A1 (fr) * | 1983-10-14 | 1985-04-19 | Gradhermetic Sae | Persienne enroulable |
EP0157011A2 (fr) * | 1984-04-03 | 1985-10-09 | Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme Aktiengesellschaft | Fermeture de store à lamelles |
EP0157011A3 (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1986-06-25 | Nixdorf Computer Aktiengesellschaft | Lamellar blind closure |
GB2231609A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1990-11-21 | Colin Arthur Leisk | Convertible shutter blind |
EP0687793A1 (fr) * | 1994-05-15 | 1995-12-20 | Hagay Yadidya | Volet à persienne |
ES2133024A1 (es) * | 1995-07-20 | 1999-08-16 | Gradhermetic Ind | Persiana arrollable de lamas orientables. |
WO1998031910A3 (fr) * | 1997-01-20 | 1998-09-11 | Uwe Steinleitner | Store a jalousie |
WO1998031910A2 (fr) * | 1997-01-20 | 1998-07-23 | Uwe Steinleitner | Store a jalousie |
ES2196936A1 (es) * | 2000-10-27 | 2003-12-16 | Artigas Ramon Casals | Sistema posicionador de lamas oreintables en persianas enrollables. |
WO2007017218A2 (fr) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Roma Rolladensysteme Gmbh | Volet roulant pour une lucarne |
WO2007017218A3 (fr) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-08-09 | Roma Rolladensysteme Gmbh | Volet roulant pour une lucarne |
DE102005037775B4 (de) * | 2005-08-10 | 2012-11-08 | Roma Kg | Jalousierbarer Rollladen |
ES2310082A1 (es) * | 2006-03-15 | 2008-12-16 | Industrial Gradhermetic S.A.E. | Cadena para persiana arrollable. |
DE102012007141A1 (de) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-10 | Bernhard Spindler | Jalousierbarer Rollladenpanzer |
WO2013153035A2 (fr) | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-17 | Bernhard Spindler | Blindage de volet roulant utilisable en jalousie |
IL280916A (en) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-09-01 | G T A Motors Ltd | A roller blind with inclined steps and a unit for synchronizing the inclination |
IL280916B (en) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-10-01 | G T A Motors Ltd | A roller blind with inclined steps and a unit for synchronizing the inclination |
IL280916B2 (en) * | 2021-02-16 | 2023-02-01 | G T A Motors Ltd | A roller blind with inclined steps and a unit for synchronizing the inclination |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0081672A1 (fr) | 1983-06-22 |
EP0081672B1 (fr) | 1987-01-21 |
DE3071893D1 (en) | 1987-02-26 |
EP0023974B1 (fr) | 1984-04-11 |
DE2929675A1 (de) | 1981-01-29 |
DE3067428D1 (en) | 1984-05-17 |
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