EP0021136A1 - Appareil de soins des cheveux pour la mise en forme de la chevelure - Google Patents

Appareil de soins des cheveux pour la mise en forme de la chevelure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0021136A1
EP0021136A1 EP80103066A EP80103066A EP0021136A1 EP 0021136 A1 EP0021136 A1 EP 0021136A1 EP 80103066 A EP80103066 A EP 80103066A EP 80103066 A EP80103066 A EP 80103066A EP 0021136 A1 EP0021136 A1 EP 0021136A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hair
heating element
care device
winding body
hair care
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP80103066A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0021136B1 (fr
Inventor
Richard Earl Plaisted
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gillette Co LLC
Original Assignee
Gillette Co LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gillette Co LLC filed Critical Gillette Co LLC
Publication of EP0021136A1 publication Critical patent/EP0021136A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0021136B1 publication Critical patent/EP0021136B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
    • A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
    • A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hair care device for shaping the head hair, consisting of a handle, an elongated, tubular heating element fixedly connected to the latter, with a heating unit arranged therein.
  • curlers which are heated via a corresponding number of electrically operated heating pins arranged on a base in a container and which consist of a heat-storing material, so that they store the heat once separated from the heating pins and after being screwed into it Give head hair to the coils of hair over a longer period of time.
  • heating units are also known which work with hot steam.
  • the curler must first be heated and then screwed into the hair, which is time-consuming for the user of the curlers and also sometimes leads to unpleasant burns on the palms of the hands and fingertips.
  • the weight of such curlers in the user's hair can cause unreasonable discomfort, especially if the curlers have to remain in the hair for an extended period of time.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a hair care device for shaping the hair which can be used particularly quickly, the winding body of which must remain in the hair for a comparatively short time in order to deform the strands of hair and the winding body of which is particularly lightweight and easy for an inexperienced user is to be handled.
  • the winding body itself should be stuck in the hair with the help of commercially available hairpins.
  • the hair care device should not only enable waves of strands of hair to be used, but also be generally useful when styling the hair on the head.
  • the heating rod has a hair winding section, in the area of which a plurality of longitudinal grooves are provided, a tubular, cage-like winding body being slidable onto the hair winding section of the heating rod, which has a corresponding number of longitudinal struts, each of which has one is of such a strength that it is substantially equal to or less than the depth of the associated grooves on the heating element, so that a strand of hair wound on the winding body comes into direct contact with the outer surface of a substantial part of the heating element.
  • the area of contact between the head hair and the heating element when the bobbin is pushed on is preferably at least 50% of the outer surface of the hair winding section.
  • the winding body expediently has a plurality of radially extending tines on each of the longitudinal struts.
  • the winding body is advantageously formed essentially from a non-heat-conducting material.
  • the free end of the heating element is expediently connected to a substantially cylindrical handle part, so that the hair care device is easy to handle.
  • the free end of the heating element is advantageously equipped with a conical, non-heating head part which has a multiplicity of connecting grooves which bring about an easy alignment of the winding body when plugged on.
  • the longitudinal grooves are advantageously arranged evenly distributed over the circumference of the heating element and are located in planes that run through the central axis of the devices.
  • the invention allows a wide variety of design options. One of these is shown in the attached drawing, which shows the hair care device in perspective, the winding body being shown separated from the heating element.
  • the styling or curling iron commonly referred to as curling iron 11, includes a generally cylindrical handle member 12 made of a non-conductive material such as a plastic.
  • the free end of the handle part is suitable for receiving a generally known rotary coupling.
  • a connecting cord 14 connects the rotary coupling 13 to a plug 15 and thus creates an electrical connection from a connected AC outlet to the curling iron 11 in a known manner.
  • a ring 16 made of polysulphs or the like is attached Immediately next to the end of the handle part 12, which is opposite the rotary coupling 13, a ring 16 made of polysulphs or the like is attached. A colored point 18 is pressed into a recess 17 formed in the surface of the ring 16, which changes its color as soon as the operating temperature of the curling iron 11 is reached.
  • the collar 19 generally protrudes beyond the outer surface of the handle part 12 and can be made of plastic or the like.
  • the outer surface of the collar 19 can be corrugated, knurled or otherwise configured as desired.
  • the collar 19, which has a larger outer diameter than the generally cylindrical handle member 12, provides an integrated backing which substantially prevents the heated curling iron 11 from contacting the adjacent surfaces and also helps prevent a user's hand from slipping off to avoid the heated part of the curling iron 11.
  • the collar 19, like the ring 16, can easily be formed with the handle 12 as a single integrated piece.
  • the heating rod 20 is connected via the collar 19 and the ring 16 in a known manner to the handle 12, for example by means of a connecting sleeve fitted in the handle 12 and the heating rod 20.
  • the heating rod 20 is preferably made of a metal such as aluminum and may include a single rectangular PTC element that is electrically connected to the cable 14 to create the desired operating temperature.
  • Other means of heating the heating rod 20 can be provided, for example by using a resistance wire heater in conjunction with a thermostat.
  • the preferred operating temperature on the outer surface of the heating rod 20 should be approximately in the range between 130 ° C and 150 ° C.
  • the heater rod includes a plurality, such as eight, generally longitudinal grooves that are substantially evenly distributed around the circumference of the heater rod 20.
  • the grooves 21 are arranged parallel to one another and run essentially over the length of the heating rod 20 and comprise at least its hair winding section.
  • the length of the heating rod 20 is approximately 63.5 mm.
  • the number and the dimensioning of the grooves arranged in the longitudinal direction should be such that preferably about half the circumference or the outer surface of the heating element 20 can then come into direct contact with the hair when a corresponding winding body 25 is attached.
  • the amount of heat transferred to the strand of hair increases with the increase in the contact area of the heating element.
  • the minimum number of grooves and the corresponding longitudinal struts of the corresponding winding body mainly depends on the desired structural rigidity of the corresponding winding body.
  • the depth and shape of the grooves on the heater rod 20, as with the groove 21, are not critical parameters for the practice of this invention. This means that there is no need for the longitudinal struts of the corresponding winding body to fit exactly into the grooves of the heating rod and to fill them completely, nor is there a critical point on the bottom surface of the grooves that is radial from the central axis of the heating rod 20 are staggered.
  • a non-heating end piece 22 is attached to the free end of the heating rod 20.
  • the non-heating end piece 22 can be made of a plastic, such as polysulphone, and contains a plurality of adapted grooves, such as the groove 23, which is aligned with the groove 21 of the heating element 20.
  • the non-heating end piece 22 preferably has the same number of grooves as the heating rod 20. Furthermore, the non-heating tip 22 has a generally tapered end 24 that tapers off and mates with the free end of the heating rod 20 for easy alignment and to ensure the supply of the longitudinal struts or strips of the associated winding body.
  • the non-heating tip 22 can be connected to the end of the heating rod 20 by any fasteners such as crimps.
  • the corresponding bobbin, referred to by numeral 25, includes a plurality (such as eight) of bars or struts, such as strut 26.
  • Each strut is equally arranged on the circumference of a circle slightly larger than that the grooves on the heating element are and can be approximately 63.5 mm long and 12.5 mm thick.
  • Each strut may have a plurality of tines, such as tine 27, to aid in grasping and securing the user's hair and forming a curl.
  • the dimensioning and shape as well as the number of tines or other means for grasping the hair attached to the winding body 25 can be designed differently in order to ensure effortless grasping and handling as well as convenience. In an exemplary embodiment, adjacent tines on each strut can be approximately 7.9 " apart.
  • Each strut of the bobbin 25 is fixed by the rings 28 and 29 attached to each end of the bobbin 25. The dimension and diameter of the rings 28 and 29 can be in Depending on the dimensioning of the desired curl can be designed differently
  • the height of the winding struts 25 matches the corresponding grooves in the heating element 20 in such a way that the inner or outer surface (the surface on which the tines are attached) inserts into the basically cylindrical shape of the outer surface of the heating element 20.
  • the outer surface of the struts 26 is shaped so that it does not protrude significantly from the normal shape of the outer surface of the heating element 20. This means that the height of the struts 26 is preferably less than or substantially equal to the depth of their respective connecting grooves of the heating element 20.
  • the bobbin 25 can be manufactured in a variety of processes, such as the injection molding process, by which the bobbin 25 is designed to form a single, continuous piece.
  • a suitable material for such a construction of the winding body 25 is a nylon 6/6.
  • the material chosen for the construction of a winding body 25 should in principle not be heat-conducting and should be such that it carries a curly strand of hair without significantly restricting the cooling process in which the strand of hair forms its curl.
  • locking means can be attached to secure the bobbin to the heating element.
  • the locking means may consist of a locking lock or a similar closing means, which are provided, for example, from depressions or elevations on the heating element or the winding body; or it can be a slide lock which only allows the winding body to slide off the heating element when the user so desires.
  • the heating element can, for example, heat up for about 5 minutes.
  • a winding body is attached to the heating element and then a strand of hair is rolled up onto the winding body using the winding prongs.
  • the bobbins are on the hot curling iron, there is a heated metal tube between each row of tines and the tine braces at a slightly higher level. This allows the tube or rod to make direct contact with the hair.
  • the heating element only needs to be held in the hair for a minimum of about 10 seconds. The user will then take hold of the bobbin and pull the heater off of it. The bobbins slide easily from the heating element, whereby they are guided by the non-heating plastic tip, which in the opposite case causes the tine bars to be threaded easily into the grooves of the heating element.
  • the user will then lay down the curling iron and pin the hair by pushing a simple straight needle through the open slots of the bobbin and securing it in place.
  • the user will then take another bobbin and repeat the process until all strands of hair are wrapped.
  • the pleasant, light-weight winding body forms a frame on which the curl is modeled into the strand of hair by rapid cooling. When a curly strand of hair has cooled below at least about 50 ° C, the winding body can be removed.
  • moisture in the form of atomized water or water vapor can easily be applied to the packages by spraying or immersing the packages, with the excess water being shaken off the packages prior to application to the heating rod.
  • the use of a pump sprayer to moisten the bobbins is a preferred method to apply moisture to the bobbins.
  • the rod / bobbin combination of this invention can be conveniently used as a portable hair styler, with the rod and multiple bobbins carried in a bag or the like.

Landscapes

  • Hair Curling (AREA)
EP80103066A 1979-06-11 1980-06-03 Appareil de soins des cheveux pour la mise en forme de la chevelure Expired EP0021136B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/047,367 US4267851A (en) 1979-06-11 1979-06-11 Hair curling device
US47367 1987-05-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0021136A1 true EP0021136A1 (fr) 1981-01-07
EP0021136B1 EP0021136B1 (fr) 1983-06-15

Family

ID=21948568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80103066A Expired EP0021136B1 (fr) 1979-06-11 1980-06-03 Appareil de soins des cheveux pour la mise en forme de la chevelure

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4267851A (fr)
EP (1) EP0021136B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1123304A (fr)
DE (1) DE3063759D1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3000459A1 (de) * 1980-01-08 1981-07-09 Icomag Trust Reg., Vaduz Lockenformer
EP0043907A2 (fr) * 1980-07-11 1982-01-20 Braun Aktiengesellschaft Appareil pour coiffer et soigner les cheveux
DE3825108A1 (de) * 1988-07-23 1990-01-25 Rudolf Bauer Frisiergeraet
WO2013014094A1 (fr) * 2011-07-27 2013-01-31 Seb S.A. Brosse à cheveux electrique avec accessoire non cylindrique
CN114128971A (zh) * 2017-02-13 2022-03-04 欧莱雅 头发处理装置和美容方法

Families Citing this family (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4695704A (en) * 1979-07-23 1987-09-22 Andis Matthew L Hair grooming attachment for a curling iron
US4496825A (en) * 1979-07-23 1985-01-29 Andis Company Electric curling iron having a removable hair grooming attachment
US4456815A (en) * 1979-07-23 1984-06-26 Andis Company Removable hair grooming attachment for a curling iron
US4431012A (en) * 1981-04-15 1984-02-14 Gemma Brenn Albertoni Hair-curler
US4581519A (en) * 1982-07-12 1986-04-08 Windmere Corporation Flocked curling iron
US4486915A (en) * 1983-01-07 1984-12-11 Clairol Incorporated Flocked hair brush
US4598722A (en) * 1984-09-17 1986-07-08 Conair Corporation Elastomer hair roller
FR2577774B1 (fr) * 1985-02-27 1989-08-25 Celluloid Sa Brosse a cheveux
US4712570A (en) * 1986-03-11 1987-12-15 Sebastian Caccioppo Combination brush/roller hair-grooming tool
US4866249A (en) * 1987-10-16 1989-09-12 Howard Charles W Safety device for hair curling heating irons to prevent burns
US5046516A (en) * 1988-10-31 1991-09-10 George Barradas Hair curling iron
US5365037A (en) * 1991-01-02 1994-11-15 America Direct (Hk) Ltd. Electrically heated-air curling iron with a plurality of different diameter hair rollers usable therewith
GB2279005B (en) * 1993-06-01 1997-03-26 China Pacific Trade Ltd Hair curling apparatus
GB2283911A (en) * 1993-10-15 1995-05-24 China Pacific Trade Ltd Hair curling apparatus
WO1995012996A1 (fr) * 1993-11-12 1995-05-18 Ajit Khubani Fer a friser pourvu d'un element de guidage de rouleaux a cheveux
GB2286772B (en) * 1994-02-10 1997-11-19 China Pacific Trade Ltd Hair curling iron
US6604532B1 (en) * 1999-08-27 2003-08-12 Deborah A. McClendon Marcel curling iron having insulated rotatable handles
GB2394656B (en) * 2002-10-29 2005-10-19 Penny Joseph Hair treatment apparatus
US6861623B1 (en) * 2003-12-02 2005-03-01 Hang Shun Hing Company Limited Extendable heated hair curler
KR100696596B1 (ko) 2005-05-19 2007-03-19 함기형 미용기구세트 및 그것을 사용한 퍼머넌트웨이브 방법
US7296580B1 (en) 2005-09-12 2007-11-20 Donna Sbardella Hair styling apparatus
WO2011060569A1 (fr) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-26 Sun Luen Electrical Manufacturing Company Limited Appareil de coiffure et procédé associé
KR101196487B1 (ko) * 2009-12-24 2012-11-01 최명표 브러시 아이언기
GB2496403A (en) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-15 Richard Dunn A handle for heating rollers and applying them to the hair
CN202588727U (zh) * 2012-05-28 2012-12-12 沧州贞帝化妆用具有限公司 化妆刷
KR101351049B1 (ko) * 2012-06-18 2014-01-24 주식회사 제이엠더블유 가열식 헤어 브러시
US10477956B2 (en) 2013-08-20 2019-11-19 HCT Group Holdings Limited Cosmetic systems
US9113690B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2015-08-25 Judith Kay Stubbs Heatable hair rollers
US9801460B2 (en) 2013-11-04 2017-10-31 HCT Group Holdings Limited Retractable cosmetic implement with multiple positions
KR101538288B1 (ko) * 2015-01-15 2015-07-20 키스 네일 프로덕츠, 인크. 헤어 스타일링 장치 및 헤어 스타일링 방법
US10010147B2 (en) 2015-01-15 2018-07-03 Kiss Nail Products, Inc. Hair styling apparatuses and related methods
US20170224078A1 (en) * 2014-04-23 2017-08-10 Sue Morris Hair curling apparatus with a flattened curling section
DE202014102873U1 (de) * 2014-06-24 2014-07-03 Geka Gmbh Applikator mit geschlitztem Rohr und Kerben
US20160015142A1 (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-01-21 Carole Lynn Wagner Heated hot roller set
USD767903S1 (en) 2014-09-22 2016-10-04 HCT Group Holdings Limited Cosmetic brush
USD779140S1 (en) 2014-10-23 2017-02-14 HCT Group Holdings Limited Brush cleansing mitt
US9826824B2 (en) 2014-10-23 2017-11-28 HCT Group Holdings Limited Cosmetic brush cleaning aid
JP6316790B2 (ja) * 2014-12-05 2018-04-25 花王株式会社 毛髪変形処理剤
USD760963S1 (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-07-05 ChickenWaterer.com, LLC Poultry feeder
USRE48170E1 (en) 2015-01-15 2020-08-25 Kiss Nail Products, Inc. Hair styling apparatuses and related methods
USD787835S1 (en) 2015-03-18 2017-05-30 HCT Group Holdings Limited Multi-head dual end cosmetic applicator
USD778069S1 (en) 2015-03-18 2017-02-07 HCT Group Holdings Limited Dual ended kabuki brush
US11224274B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2022-01-18 Kiss Nail Products, Inc. Hairstyling apparatuses and related methods
US11457712B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2022-10-04 Kiss Nail Products, Inc. Hairstyling apparatuses and related methods
USD847427S1 (en) * 2016-11-03 2019-04-30 Shenzhen Ckeyin Technology Co., Ltd. Hair curler
WO2023022608A1 (fr) * 2021-08-16 2023-02-23 Lexur Limited Appareil, systèmes et procédés de maintien et de manipulation de filament

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3365811A (en) * 1965-12-15 1968-01-30 Djenner Richard Hair drier
DE6800687U (de) * 1968-10-02 1969-03-13 Erika Doern Lockenwickler
FR2044912A5 (fr) * 1969-05-19 1971-02-26 Telecki Lazare
FR2258814A1 (en) 1974-01-30 1975-08-22 Meier Paul Apparatus for care of hair - comprises hair brush with electrical heating rods between bristles
US3918465A (en) 1975-01-27 1975-11-11 George Barradas Hair curling equipment
BE864894A (fr) * 1978-03-14 1978-07-03 Capella Inc Appareil electrique pour la mise en plis des cheveux

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2325316A (en) * 1942-04-14 1943-07-27 Haberman Max Hair curling device
US2809642A (en) * 1955-08-01 1957-10-15 King Lucille Hair curler and holder therefor
US2905186A (en) * 1958-03-20 1959-09-22 Pfalzgraf Lillian Hair-curling device
US3376875A (en) * 1964-02-25 1968-04-09 Rosan Jose Hair curler with removable rotating means
US3399684A (en) * 1965-03-12 1968-09-03 Meli Joseph Hair curler
US3578947A (en) * 1968-05-03 1971-05-18 Songard Corp The Electrically heated hair-curling instrument
US4034201A (en) * 1975-04-28 1977-07-05 Clairol Incorporated Steam curling iron having interchangeable hair winding mandrels
US4075458A (en) * 1976-07-08 1978-02-21 The Gillette Company Compact hair curling iron

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3365811A (en) * 1965-12-15 1968-01-30 Djenner Richard Hair drier
DE6800687U (de) * 1968-10-02 1969-03-13 Erika Doern Lockenwickler
FR2044912A5 (fr) * 1969-05-19 1971-02-26 Telecki Lazare
FR2258814A1 (en) 1974-01-30 1975-08-22 Meier Paul Apparatus for care of hair - comprises hair brush with electrical heating rods between bristles
US3918465A (en) 1975-01-27 1975-11-11 George Barradas Hair curling equipment
BE864894A (fr) * 1978-03-14 1978-07-03 Capella Inc Appareil electrique pour la mise en plis des cheveux

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3000459A1 (de) * 1980-01-08 1981-07-09 Icomag Trust Reg., Vaduz Lockenformer
EP0032114A2 (fr) * 1980-01-08 1981-07-15 ICOMAG Trust Reg. Boucleur pour cheveux
EP0032114A3 (fr) * 1980-01-08 1981-07-22 ICOMAG Trust Reg. Boucleur pour cheveux
EP0043907A2 (fr) * 1980-07-11 1982-01-20 Braun Aktiengesellschaft Appareil pour coiffer et soigner les cheveux
EP0043907A3 (en) * 1980-07-11 1983-05-18 Braun Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus for dressing and taking care of the hair
DE3825108A1 (de) * 1988-07-23 1990-01-25 Rudolf Bauer Frisiergeraet
WO2013014094A1 (fr) * 2011-07-27 2013-01-31 Seb S.A. Brosse à cheveux electrique avec accessoire non cylindrique
CN114128971A (zh) * 2017-02-13 2022-03-04 欧莱雅 头发处理装置和美容方法
CN114128971B (zh) * 2017-02-13 2024-04-12 欧莱雅 头发处理装置和美容方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0021136B1 (fr) 1983-06-15
DE3063759D1 (en) 1983-07-21
CA1123304A (fr) 1982-05-11
US4267851A (en) 1981-05-19

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