CS274434B2 - Method of substituted 2-phenyl-4-quinolinecarboxylic acids production - Google Patents
Method of substituted 2-phenyl-4-quinolinecarboxylic acids production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS274434B2 CS274434B2 CS587588A CS587588A CS274434B2 CS 274434 B2 CS274434 B2 CS 274434B2 CS 587588 A CS587588 A CS 587588A CS 587588 A CS587588 A CS 587588A CS 274434 B2 CS274434 B2 CS 274434B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxy
- quinolinecarboxylic acid
- biphenyl
- fluoro
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- YTRMTPPVNRALON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-4-quinolinecarboxylic acid Chemical class N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 YTRMTPPVNRALON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- VQMSRUREDGBWKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=NC2=C1 VQMSRUREDGBWKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- -1 phenoxy, phenylthio- Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- JXDYKVIHCLTXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isatin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)NC2=C1 JXDYKVIHCLTXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- JHKHJFBQZJDOMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-acetyloxy-6-bromo-2-(4-phenylphenyl)quinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC(Br)=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(OC(=O)C)=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JHKHJFBQZJDOMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- MPEOPMFFJBITGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-acetyloxy-2-(4-phenylphenyl)quinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(OC(=O)C)=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 MPEOPMFFJBITGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
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- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
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- LLDAQYHWVDTPPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-oxo-2-(2-phenylphenyl)ethyl] acetate Chemical group CC(=O)OCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLDAQYHWVDTPPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 4
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- CVGASSCQDGITDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxy-6-iodoquinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(I)C=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CVGASSCQDGITDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JORWHYURYWVVMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JORWHYURYWVVMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OIHZACRXWGJTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-fluoro-3-hydroxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(F)C=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OIHZACRXWGJTAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YNFVEKDHNPWDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-(4-iodophenyl)quinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=1C1=CC=C(I)C=C1 YNFVEKDHNPWDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LXZMXHPFJHRHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-(4-phenylphenyl)quinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LXZMXHPFJHRHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TYSZWUXEOBSUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-fluoro-2-[4-(2-fluorophenyl)phenyl]-3-hydroxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=C(F)C=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1F TYSZWUXEOBSUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- VAJCSPZKMVQIAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1h-indole-2,3-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC=C2NC(=O)C(=O)C2=C1 VAJCSPZKMVQIAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIHBNCUNAJWMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6,8-dichloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound N=1C2=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(O)C=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PLIHBNCUNAJWMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- YHASWHZGWUONAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCC YHASWHZGWUONAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007968 orange flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DUCKXCGALKOSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanoyl pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCCC DUCKXCGALKOSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000005987 polymyositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002601 radiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/48—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
- C07D215/50—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 4
- C07D215/52—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen attached in position 4 with aryl radicals attached in position 2
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Quinoline Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/090,996 US4847381A (en) | 1987-08-31 | 1987-08-31 | 2-Phenyl-4-quinoline carboxylic acids |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS587588A2 CS587588A2 (en) | 1990-06-13 |
| CS274434B2 true CS274434B2 (en) | 1991-04-11 |
Family
ID=22225261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS587588A CS274434B2 (en) | 1987-08-31 | 1988-08-31 | Method of substituted 2-phenyl-4-quinolinecarboxylic acids production |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4847381A (fi) |
| EP (1) | EP0305952B1 (fi) |
| JP (1) | JP2760379B2 (fi) |
| KR (1) | KR970005909B1 (fi) |
| AR (1) | AR245698A1 (fi) |
| AT (1) | ATE90079T1 (fi) |
| AU (1) | AU613661B2 (fi) |
| CA (1) | CA1333606C (fi) |
| CS (1) | CS274434B2 (fi) |
| DD (1) | DD282225A5 (fi) |
| DE (1) | DE3881456T2 (fi) |
| DK (1) | DK169473B1 (fi) |
| ES (1) | ES2058191T3 (fi) |
| FI (1) | FI92692C (fi) |
| GR (1) | GR3008033T3 (fi) |
| HU (1) | HU202498B (fi) |
| IE (1) | IE65148B1 (fi) |
| IL (1) | IL87457A (fi) |
| NO (1) | NO174961C (fi) |
| NZ (1) | NZ225924A (fi) |
| PH (1) | PH26258A (fi) |
| PL (1) | PL156232B1 (fi) |
| PT (1) | PT88365B (fi) |
| ZA (1) | ZA886443B (fi) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4968701A (en) * | 1988-04-26 | 1990-11-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 4-Quinoline carboxylic acid derivatives useful as immunosuppressive agents |
| US4918077A (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-04-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co., Inc. | 3-phenyl-5,6-dihydrobenz(c)acridine-7-carboxylic acids and related compounds as cancer chemotherapeutic agents |
| US5204329A (en) * | 1990-06-11 | 1993-04-20 | Du Pont Merck Pharmaceutical Company | Treatment of organ transplantation rejection |
| US5135934A (en) * | 1990-07-06 | 1992-08-04 | Du Pont Merck Pharmaceutical Company | 3-phenyl-5,6-dihydrobenz(c) acridine-7-carboxylic acids and related compounds as immunosuppressive agents |
| US5409886A (en) * | 1993-02-18 | 1995-04-25 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Incorporated | 3-pyrroline-2-one derivatives and herbicidal compositions containing same |
| US5428040A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-06-27 | The Du Pont Merck Pharmaceutical Company | Carbocyclic fused-ring quinolinecarboxylic acids useful as immunosuppressive agents |
| US5578609A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1996-11-26 | The Dupont Merck Pharmaceutical Company | 2-carbocyclic and 2-heterocyclic quinoline-4-carboxylic acids and salts thereof useful as immunosuppressive agents |
| ID18663A (id) | 1996-04-12 | 1998-04-30 | Novartis Ag | Komposisi farmasi berlapis enterik |
| US6103905A (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 2000-08-15 | Sepracor, Inc. | Quinoline-indole antimicrobial agents, uses and compositions related thereto |
| US6207679B1 (en) | 1997-06-19 | 2001-03-27 | Sepracor, Inc. | Antimicrobial agents uses and compositions related thereto |
| US6376670B1 (en) | 1997-06-19 | 2002-04-23 | Sepracor Inc. | Quinoline-indole antimicrobial agents, uses and compositions related thereto |
| HUP0003364A3 (en) | 1997-06-19 | 2002-03-28 | Sepracor Inc Marlborough | Quinoline-indole antimicrobial agents, uses and compositions related thereto |
| AU2108099A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-16 | Procept, Inc. | Immunosuppressive agents |
| SE9901366D0 (sv) * | 1999-04-16 | 1999-04-16 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Ab | Injector device and method for its operation |
| US20020121638A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-09-05 | Vladimir Grushin | Electroluminescent iridium compounds with fluorinated phenylpyridines, phenylpyrimidines, and phenylquinolines and devices made with such compounds |
| WO2009016812A1 (ja) * | 2007-07-27 | 2009-02-05 | Kowa Company, Ltd. | ２－フェニルキノリン－４－カルボン酸誘導体を有効成分とする貧血の予防及び／又は治療剤 |
| AU2014352920A1 (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2016-06-23 | Genzyme Corporation | Novel methods for treating neurodegenerative diseases |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2776290A (en) * | 1957-01-01 | Hydroxy cevchoninates and carboxylic | ||
| US2008923A (en) * | 1931-07-09 | 1935-07-23 | Graham Patmore L | Cinchoninic acid salts of piperazines |
| US2077903A (en) * | 1933-12-15 | 1937-04-20 | Gen Aniline Works Inc | Process of preparing 3-amino-quinolines |
| US2486440A (en) * | 1946-01-10 | 1949-11-01 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Production of phenazonium dyestuff images |
| BE502610A (fi) * | 1950-04-18 | |||
| US2888346A (en) * | 1955-08-22 | 1959-05-26 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Ultra-violet absorbing compounds |
| DE1049701B (fi) * | 1957-02-21 | |||
| FR6592M (fi) * | 1967-10-31 | 1968-12-30 | ||
| BE794945A (fr) * | 1972-02-04 | 1973-08-02 | Sandoz Sa | Application de derives de la quinoleine pour stabiliser des matieres organiques contre les effets de la lumiere ultraviolette |
| US4009020A (en) * | 1975-05-06 | 1977-02-22 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Method of regulating plant growth |
| SU1109402A1 (ru) * | 1982-10-12 | 1984-08-23 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6496 | Способ получени производных 2-(хинолил-4)-5-арилоксазола |
| US4680299A (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1987-07-14 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 2-phenyl-4-quinolinecarboxylic acids and pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
| ZA845594B (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1986-03-26 | Du Pont | Phenylquinolinecarboxylic acids and derivatives as antitumor agents |
-
1987
- 1987-08-31 US US07/090,996 patent/US4847381A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-08-15 IL IL8745788A patent/IL87457A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-24 NZ NZ225924A patent/NZ225924A/en unknown
- 1988-08-29 PT PT88365A patent/PT88365B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-29 PH PH37473A patent/PH26258A/en unknown
- 1988-08-29 DE DE88114061T patent/DE3881456T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-29 CA CA000575951A patent/CA1333606C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-29 ES ES88114061T patent/ES2058191T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-29 AT AT88114061T patent/ATE90079T1/de active
- 1988-08-29 EP EP88114061A patent/EP0305952B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-30 AU AU21678/88A patent/AU613661B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-30 KR KR1019880011111A patent/KR970005909B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-30 JP JP63213853A patent/JP2760379B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-30 ZA ZA886443A patent/ZA886443B/xx unknown
- 1988-08-30 IE IE262888A patent/IE65148B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-30 HU HU884489A patent/HU202498B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-30 AR AR88311798A patent/AR245698A1/es active
- 1988-08-30 DK DK482688A patent/DK169473B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-30 NO NO883865A patent/NO174961C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-30 FI FI883997A patent/FI92692C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-31 DD DD88319347A patent/DD282225A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-31 PL PL1988274471A patent/PL156232B1/pl unknown
- 1988-08-31 CS CS587588A patent/CS274434B2/cs unknown
-
1993
- 1993-06-03 GR GR930400370T patent/GR3008033T3/el unknown
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