CN109168867A - A kind of apricot-quinoa composite plant method - Google Patents
A kind of apricot-quinoa composite plant method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109168867A CN109168867A CN201811016839.9A CN201811016839A CN109168867A CN 109168867 A CN109168867 A CN 109168867A CN 201811016839 A CN201811016839 A CN 201811016839A CN 109168867 A CN109168867 A CN 109168867A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- quinoa
- fertilizer
- parts
- apricot
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/002—Apparatus for sowing fertiliser; Fertiliser drill
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of apricot-quinoa composite plant method, including selection of land, autumn and winter fertilising site preparation, sowing, thinning, ridging, fertilizer applied in the spring season, multiple steps such as adopt apricot, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control and harvesting.On the one hand, provided by the invention to plant quinoa in apricot woods, after quinoa enters the pustulation period, apricot branches and leaves in great numbers are in the late growth of quinoa under cool place always, good condition is created in growth for quinoa in low altitude area, is conducive to the increased quality of quinoa.On the other hand, the present invention not only selection of land, sowing, in terms of, effectively prevent quinoa to lodge.Moreover, the compounding application of base fertilizer and efficient compound fertilizer is conducive to the resistant to lodging of quinoa suitable for the entire growth cycle of inner quinoa, the yield of quinoa is improved, while also effectively improving the quality of quinoa.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crop planting technical field more particularly to a kind of apricot-quinoa composite plant methods.
Background technique
Quinoa (Cheuopodium quinoa) is also known as South America Chenopodiaceae, Chenopodiaceae paddy etc., originates in the South American regions such as Bolivia.Chenopodiaceae
Wheat is rich in the substances such as good protein, amino acid, cholesterol-free, seitan etc., is a kind of low fat, low sugar, alkali low in calories
Property food.Nineteen eighty-three, America & Canada start to plant experimentally quinoa, and 1987, quinoa product entered health-product market.Due to Chenopodiaceae
Wheat is also maintained at smaller range in the U.S., Canadian cultivated area, screens in recent years to the particularity of climate requirements
Some suitable low altitude areas, kind resistant to high temperature, cultivated area have widened trend out.In recent years due in great demand, China
Start to introduce a fine variety quinoa.
After introducing China, domestic not yet to form matched high-yield planting technology for different zones production status, field is thick
The formula management of putting causes plant large area to lodge, pest and disease damage is serious, low output, poor quality, encounters the high temperature and rainy time, or even cause
Total crop failure.Specifically, because quinoa plant is tall and big, side shoot is flourishing, in order to pursue economic benefit, blindly uses pesticide and change in large quantities
Fertilizer, it is long-term largely to use chemical pesticide and chemical fertilizer, product pesticide high residue is caused, the hardening soil seriously destroys the life in farmland
State system, eventually leads to quinoa yield sharp fall, and cultivated area is also substantially reduced.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of apricot-quinoa composite plant methods, are produced with solving quinoa in the low area of China's height above sea level
Measure low, inferior problem.
A kind of apricot provided by the invention-quinoa composite plant method, comprising the following steps:
(1) selection of land: selection apricot succeeding planting, apricot field planting be straight line, Planting Row Distance 12-15m, spacing in the rows 3-5m's
Apricot woods；
(2) autumn and winter apply fertilizer: in the buried Fertilizer distributing pail of the surrounding of every apricot, the Fertilizer distributing pail includes bucket portion and neck, described
If bucket portion, which offers, parches fertile hole, the fertilizer hole is single channel hole from inside to outside, the bottom of the bucket portion be buried in away from
Ground depth is at 5-10m；The neck is tubular structure, and bottom is connected to the top of the bucket portion, and top is fertilizer mouth, with
Ground is concordant, and is provided with fertilizer lid；When autumn and winter apply fertilizer, the fertilizer lid is opened, water soluble composite fertilizer is put into Fertilizer distributing pail
In；
(3) site preparation: sunning the earth which has been ploughed up in the inter-row sub-soiling of apricot, and plot is made to meet deep, loose, thin, flat requirement；
(4) sow: early or mid April is sowed, and using bunch planting, digs cave by line-spacing 50-60cm, spacing in the rows 40-50cm, cave is deep
3-5cm, applies base fertilizer in sowing cave, quinoa seed is uniformly sprinkled into sowing cave, quinoa seed 4-7 under each sowing cave
Grain, covers the mixture of plant ash and soil, slightly presses, after planting pour a water again；It can germination and emergence through 3-5 days；
Wherein, the following components in terms of mass fraction: 200-400 parts of people and animals' fecaluria, stalk 100- is contained in the base fertilizer
200 parts, 5-10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 20-40 parts of lignin, 70-80 parts of humic acid, sodium selenite 10-
20 parts, it is 0.5-1 parts of silicate bacteria preparation, 1-5 parts of yeast powder, bacillus 0.5-1 parts withered；
(4) thinning: after quinoa emergence, when height of seedling 15-20cm, thinning is carried out, while carrying out first time weeding, every cave final singling
1-2 plants；
(5) it earths up: when height of seedling 40-60cm, carrying out second of weeding, while first time ridging is carried out to quinoa；Height of seedling 80-
When 100cm, carries out second and earth up；
(6) fertilizer applied in the spring season: when quinoa is emerged 40-45 days, apply efficient compound fertilizer, amount of application is 300-400kg/ mus；
Wherein, the following components in terms of mass fraction: 80-90 parts of plant ash, mud is contained in the efficient compound fertilizer
100-150 parts, 10-20 parts of borax, 5-10 parts of Prohexadione calcium, 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-10 parts of poly-aspartate, humic acid
5-10 parts, 5-10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-20 parts of sodium selenite；
(7) adopt apricot: early or mid June harvests apricot；
(8) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: being observed in the Yuan mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo breeding season, the artificial capture method Yuan mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo；
(9) it harvests: when quinoa fringe reddens, taking the mode of whole strain harvesting to divide 2-3 times and harvested quinoa, harvest
It is dried after complete.
Optionally, the base fertilizer preparation method the following steps are included:
A, the stalk of crushing and people and animals' fecaluria are mixed into row compost, are in furvous to compost, soft, compost is rotten
It is ripe；
B, ferrous sulfate, calcium superphosphate, lignin, humic acid, sodium selenite are added in decomposed compost, mixing is equal
It is even；
C, after mixing silicate bacteria preparation, 1-5 parts of yeast powder, withered bacillus, the mixture of step b is admixed, ferment 7-
10 days, obtain base fertilizer.
Optionally, the efficient compound fertilizer preparation method the following steps are included:
A, mud is dried to water content less than 50%；
B, in the mud obtained in step a, plant ash, borax and humic acid are first admixed, Prohexadione calcium is added, crosses phosphorus
Sour calcium, poly-aspartate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium selenite mixed solution, build heap, ferment 5-7 days, obtain efficient compound fertilizer.
Optionally, the water soluble composite fertilizer using it is a small amount of it is multiple by the way of feed intake, put into 1 time every 10 days, even
It is 2 months continuous.
Optionally, the fertile hole edge is provided with the silica gel to basin inner process, puts into water soluble composite fertilizer in Fertilizer distributing pail
When, the fertilizer hole is opened outward, forms single channel hole.
Optionally, the Fertilizer distributing pail uses polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) for material preparation.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) since the precipitation and soil fertility of plains region are above its source area, cause quinoa growth excessively vigorous,
Lead to lodging phenomenon more easily occur, the present invention not only selection of land, sowing, in terms of, effectively prevent quinoa to lodge.And
And the compounding application of base fertilizer and efficient compound fertilizer is conducive to the resistant to lodging of quinoa suitable for the entire growth cycle of inner quinoa,
The yield of quinoa is improved, while also effectively improving the quality of quinoa.
(2) quinoa is planted in apricot woods, after quinoa enters the pustulation period, apricot branches and leaves in great numbers keep the later period of quinoa raw
It is long to be under cool place always, it is that good condition is created in growth of the quinoa in low altitude area, is conducive to the increased quality of quinoa.
In addition to this, apricot woods can also play the role of windproof and rain proof anti-hail, effectively resistant to lodging, further ensure quinoa yield.
The recovery operations of apricot do not have an impact the growth of quinoa.
(3) autumn and winter fertilising is carried out to apricot using the special Fertilizer distributing pail with the fertile hole thoroughly of single channel from inside to outside, it is few
Amount repeatedly goes directly water soluble composite fertilizer apricot deep layer root system, promotes apricot coming year fruit growth, is conducive to the volume increase of apricot.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
It can the limitation present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below
Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without any creative labor,
It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Fertilizer distributing pail provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of apricot-quinoa composite plant methods, are produced with solving quinoa in the low area of China's height above sea level
Measure low, inferior problem.Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention into
Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment 1 provides a kind of apricot-quinoa composite plant method, comprising the following steps:
(1) selection of land: selection apricot succeeding planting, apricot field planting be straight line, Planting Row Distance 12-15m, spacing in the rows 3-5m's
Apricot woods.
(2) autumn and winter apply fertilizer: in the buried Fertilizer distributing pail of the surrounding of every apricot, specifically, the structure of the Fertilizer distributing pail such as Fig. 1 institute
Show: the Fertilizer distributing pail includes bucket portion 1 and neck 2, if the bucket portion, which offers, parches fertile hole 12, the fertilizer hole 12 is from introversion
Outer single channel hole, it is at 5-10m that the bottom of the bucket portion 1, which is buried in away from ground depth,；The neck 2 is tubular structure,
Bottom is connected to the top of the bucket portion 1, and top is fertilizer mouth, concordant with ground, and is provided with fertilizer lid 3；The fertilizer hole
12 edges are provided with the silica gel to basin inner process, and in Fertilizer distributing pail when investment water soluble composite fertilizer, the fertilizer hole 12 is opened outward,
Form single channel hole；To prevent from corroding, the durability of Fertilizer distributing pail is improved, the Fertilizer distributing pail uses polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) for material system
It is standby.When autumn and winter apply fertilizer, the fertilizer lid 3 is opened, water soluble composite fertilizer is put into Fertilizer distributing pail.The water soluble composite fertilizer is adopted
With the Water soluble fertilizer for fruit tree being commercially available on the market, using it is a small amount of it is multiple by the way of feed intake, thrown every 10 days
Enter 1 time, continuous 2 months.
(3) site preparation: sunning the earth which has been ploughed up in the inter-row sub-soiling of apricot, and plot is made to meet deep, loose, thin, flat requirement.
(4) sow: early or mid April is sowed, and using bunch planting, digs cave by line-spacing 50-60cm, spacing in the rows 40-50cm, cave is deep
3-5cm, applies base fertilizer in sowing cave, quinoa seed is uniformly sprinkled into sowing cave, quinoa seed 4-7 under each sowing cave
Grain, covers the mixture of plant ash and soil, slightly presses, after planting pour a water again；It can germination and emergence through 3-5 days.
In the present embodiment, contain following components in terms of mass fraction in base fertilizer: 300 parts of people and animals' fecaluria, 200 parts of stalk,
5 parts of ferrous sulfate, 15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 30 parts of lignin, 75 parts of humic acid, 10 parts of sodium selenite, 1 part of silicate bacteria preparation, ferment
3 parts of female powder, 1 part of withered bacillus.The preparation method of base fertilizer is the following steps are included: a, mix the stalk of crushing and people and animals' fecaluria
Compost is carried out, is in furvous, soft, compost maturity to compost；B, ferrous sulfate, peroxophosphoric acid are added in decomposed compost
Calcium, lignin, humic acid, sodium selenite are uniformly mixed；C, silicate bacteria preparation, 1-5 parts of yeast powder, withered bacillus are mixed
Afterwards, the mixture of step b is admixed, ferments 7-10 days, obtains base fertilizer.
In addition to above scheme, matching for base fertilizer can take following scheme: 200-400 parts of people and animals' fecaluria, stalk 100-200
Part, 5-10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 20-40 parts of lignin, 70-80 parts of humic acid, sodium selenite 10-20
It is part, 0.5-1 parts of silicate bacteria preparation, 1-5 parts of yeast powder, bacillus 0.5-1 parts withered.
(4) thinning: after quinoa emergence, when height of seedling 15-20cm, thinning is carried out, while carrying out first time weeding, every cave final singling
1-2 plants.
(5) it earths up: when height of seedling 40-60cm, carrying out second of weeding, while first time ridging is carried out to quinoa；Height of seedling 80-
When 100cm, carries out second and earth up.
(6) fertilizer applied in the spring season: when quinoa is emerged 40-45 days, apply efficient compound fertilizer, amount of application is 300-400kg/ mus.
In the present embodiment, the following components in terms of mass fraction: 80 parts of plant ash, mud 120 is contained in efficient compound fertilizer
Part, 15 parts of borax, 5 parts of Prohexadione calcium, 15 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10 parts of poly-aspartate, 8 parts of humic acid, 7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
10 parts of sodium selenite.The preparation method of efficient compound fertilizer is the following steps are included: a, dry mud to water content less than 50%；b,
In the mud obtained in step a, plant ash, borax and humic acid are first admixed, adds Prohexadione calcium, calcium superphosphate, poly- day
The mixed solution of aspartic acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium selenite builds heap, ferments 5-7 days, obtains efficient compound fertilizer.
In addition to above scheme, matching for efficient compound fertilizer can take following scheme: 80-90 parts of plant ash, mud 100-150
Part, 10-20 parts of borax, 5-10 parts of Prohexadione calcium, 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-10 parts of poly-aspartate, 5-10 parts of humic acid,
5-10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-20 parts of sodium selenite.
(7) adopt apricot: early or mid June harvests apricot.
(8) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: being observed in the Yuan mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo breeding season, the artificial capture method Yuan mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo.
(9) it harvests: when quinoa fringe reddens, taking the mode of whole strain harvesting to divide 2-3 times and harvested quinoa, harvest
It is dried after complete.
The quinoa prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control rate planted through the foregoing embodiment is greater than 95%, and per mu yield is up to 200-250kg/ mus.
And the per mu yield of apricot is up to 2300-2600kg/ mus, and the delicious succulence of fruit, it is full mellow and full.
Comparative example 1
Quinoa is individually planted in identical plot, other plantation steps are same as Example 1, apply fertilizer to the subsoil, institute's spraying fertilizer
Efficient compound fertilizer i.e. in embodiment 1 is also same as Example 1.Count the emergence rate and lodging rate of quinoa.
Comparative example 2
The base fertilizer applied be common farmyard manure, applied top dressing be potash fertilizer, other plantation steps with 1 phase of embodiment
Together.Count the emergence rate and lodging rate of quinoa.
Comparative example 3
The base fertilizer applied is common farmyard manure, and applied top dressing is the efficient compound fertilizer in embodiment 1, other plantation steps
It is rapid same as Example 1.Count the emergence rate and lodging rate of quinoa.
Comparative example 4
The base fertilizer applied is the base fertilizer in embodiment 1, and applied top dressing is potash fertilizer, other plantation steps are and embodiment
1 is identical.Count the emergence rate and lodging rate of every square metre of quinoa.
The emergence rate and lodging rate of 1 quinoa of table compare
| Embodiment 1 | Comparative example 1 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 3 | Comparative example 4 | |
| Emergence rate | 98% | 96% | 87% | 93% | 95% |
| Lodging rate | 9% | 18% | 20% | 14% | 22% |
By table 1 it can be concluded that
(1) film-covering planting mainly guarantees soil moisture and nutrient, makes quinoa that can smoothly emerge, therefore, embodiment 1 and right
Ratio 1 compares, and the emergence rate slight decrease of comparative example 1, lodging rate significantly increases.Base fertilizer is identical with top dressing, but due to lacking
The sunshade and protection of apricot, cause lodging rate to increase.
(3) embodiment 1, comparative example 2-4 comparison discovery, base fertilizer main function is guarantee emergence rate, and the main work of top dressing
With being resistant to lodging.Therefore, the combination application of base fertilizer and efficient compound fertilizer provided in this embodiment, can just play both can guarantee Chenopodiaceae
The effect that wheat emergence rate can promote quinoa resistant to lodging again, and then improve the yield and quality of quinoa.
Invention described above embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to of the invention its after considering specification and the disclosure invented here of practice
Its embodiment.The present invention is directed to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows general principle of the invention and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the present invention
Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by following
Claim is pointed out.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of apricot-quinoa composite plant method, which comprises the following steps:
(1) selection of land: selection apricot succeeding planting, apricot field planting are straight line, Planting Row Distance 12-15m, the apricot of spacing in the rows 3-5m
Woods；
(2) autumn and winter apply fertilizer: in the buried Fertilizer distributing pail of the surrounding of every apricot, the Fertilizer distributing pail includes bucket portion and neck, the bucket portion
Fertile hole is parched if offering, the fertilizer hole is single channel hole from inside to outside, and the bottom of the bucket portion is buried in away from ground
Depth is at 5-10m；The neck is tubular structure, and bottom is connected to the top of the bucket portion, and top is fertilizer mouth, with ground
Concordantly, and it is provided with fertilizer lid；When autumn and winter apply fertilizer, the fertilizer lid is opened, water soluble composite fertilizer is put into Fertilizer distributing pail；
(3) site preparation: sunning the earth which has been ploughed up in the inter-row sub-soiling of apricot, and plot is made to meet deep, loose, thin, flat requirement；
(4) sow: early or mid April is sowed, and using bunch planting, digs cave, cave depth 3- by line-spacing 50-60cm, spacing in the rows 40-50cm
5cm, applies base fertilizer in sowing cave, quinoa seed is uniformly sprinkled into sowing cave, 4-7, quinoa seed under each sowing cave,
The mixture for covering plant ash and soil, slightly presses, and after planting pours a water again；It can germination and emergence through 3-5 days；
Wherein, the following components in terms of mass fraction: 200-400 parts of people and animals' fecaluria, stalk 100-200 is contained in the base fertilizer
Part, 5-10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 20-40 parts of lignin, 70-80 parts of humic acid, sodium selenite 10-20
It is part, 0.5-1 parts of silicate bacteria preparation, 1-5 parts of yeast powder, bacillus 0.5-1 parts withered；
(4) thinning: after quinoa emergence, when height of seedling 15-20cm, thinning is carried out, while carrying out first time weeding, every cave final singling 1-2
Strain；
(5) it earths up: when height of seedling 40-60cm, carrying out second of weeding, while first time ridging is carried out to quinoa；Height of seedling 80-
When 100cm, carries out second and earth up；
(6) fertilizer applied in the spring season: when quinoa is emerged 40-45 days, apply efficient compound fertilizer, amount of application is 300-400kg/ mus；
Wherein, the following components in terms of mass fraction: 80-90 parts of plant ash, mud 100-150 is contained in the efficient compound fertilizer
Part, 10-20 parts of borax, 5-10 parts of Prohexadione calcium, 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 5-10 parts of poly-aspartate, 5-10 parts of humic acid,
5-10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-20 parts of sodium selenite；
(7) adopt apricot: early or mid June harvests apricot；
(8) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: being observed in the Yuan mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo breeding season, the artificial capture method Yuan mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo；
(9) it harvests: when quinoa fringe reddens, taking the mode of whole strain harvesting to divide 2-3 times and harvested quinoa, after having harvested
It is dried.
2. apricot according to claim 1-quinoa composite plant method, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the base fertilizer
The following steps are included:
A, the stalk of crushing and people and animals' fecaluria are mixed into row compost, are in furvous, soft, compost maturity to compost；
B, ferrous sulfate, calcium superphosphate, lignin, humic acid, sodium selenite are added in decomposed compost, is uniformly mixed；
C, after mixing silicate bacteria preparation, 1-5 parts of yeast powder, withered bacillus, the mixture of step b is admixed, is fermented 7-10 days,
Obtain base fertilizer.
3. apricot according to claim 1-quinoa composite plant method, which is characterized in that the system of the efficient compound fertilizer
Preparation Method the following steps are included:
A, mud is dried to water content less than 50%；
B, in the mud obtained in step a, plant ash, borax and humic acid are first admixed, adds Prohexadione calcium, peroxophosphoric acid
Calcium, poly-aspartate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium selenite mixed solution, build heap, ferment 5-7 days, obtain efficient compound fertilizer.
4. apricot according to claim 1-quinoa composite plant method, which is characterized in that the water soluble composite fertilizer is adopted
It is fed intake with a small amount of multiple mode, was put into 1 time, continuous 2 months every 10 days.
5. apricot according to claim 1-quinoa composite plant method, which is characterized in that fertilizer hole edge setting
The silica gel of oriented basin inner process, in Fertilizer distributing pail when investment water soluble composite fertilizer, the fertilizer hole is opened outward, forms single channel hole
Hole.
6. apricot according to claim 1-quinoa composite plant method, which is characterized in that the Fertilizer distributing pail uses poly- four
Vinyl fluoride is material preparation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811016839.9A CN109168867B (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | Apricot tree-quinoa compound planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811016839.9A CN109168867B (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | Apricot tree-quinoa compound planting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109168867A true CN109168867A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109168867B CN109168867B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=64917795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811016839.9A Active CN109168867B (en) | 2018-09-03 | 2018-09-03 | Apricot tree-quinoa compound planting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109168867B (en) |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102442851A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-05-09 | 张媛媛 | Method for preparing Hongfeng apricot mature tree base fertilizer |
| CN102757266A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | 陈宜军 | Preparation method of basal fertilizer for actinidia chinensis kuimi |
| CN102757272A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | 陈宜军 | Method for preparing big fingered citron ginkgo tree basic fertilizer |
| CN102951943A (en) * | 2011-08-28 | 2013-03-06 | 骆伟伟 | Daguangyan longan mature tree base fertilizer preparation method |
| CN102951942A (en) * | 2011-08-27 | 2013-03-06 | 骆伟伟 | Preparation method of base fertilizer for mature Nuomici litchi trees |
| CN103483052A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏新港金源化肥有限公司 | Production method of special base fertilizer for Ginkgo biloba at full bearing age |
| CN104341188A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | 何猛 | Preparation method for base fertilizer special for P.aremeniaca L.cv.Hongyu mature tree |
| CN105237216A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-13 | 金正大生态工程集团股份有限公司 | Peanut growing control medical fertilizer wettable powder and method for controlling growth and increasing yield of peanut plants |
| CN106234021A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-21 | 德州市农业科学研究院 | A kind of Quinoa implantation methods being applicable to Huang-Huai-Hai |
| CN106416716A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-22 | 甘肃省农业科学院畜草与绿色农业研究所 | Breeding method of new quinoa variety |
| CN106612739A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | Sweet potato seed processing method |
| CN106717771A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市涂山绿园蔬菜科研专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods for improving calcium content in wax gourd |
| CN206791271U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-12-26 | 伊犁师范学院 | A kind of Wild fruit Prunus divaricata edaphon curing means |
| CN108464213A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-31 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of implantation methods of flue-cured tobacco and quinoa interplanting |
-
2018
- 2018-09-03 CN CN201811016839.9A patent/CN109168867B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102442851A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-05-09 | 张媛媛 | Method for preparing Hongfeng apricot mature tree base fertilizer |
| CN102757266A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | 陈宜军 | Preparation method of basal fertilizer for actinidia chinensis kuimi |
| CN102757272A (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2012-10-31 | 陈宜军 | Method for preparing big fingered citron ginkgo tree basic fertilizer |
| CN102951942A (en) * | 2011-08-27 | 2013-03-06 | 骆伟伟 | Preparation method of base fertilizer for mature Nuomici litchi trees |
| CN102951943A (en) * | 2011-08-28 | 2013-03-06 | 骆伟伟 | Daguangyan longan mature tree base fertilizer preparation method |
| CN103483052A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏新港金源化肥有限公司 | Production method of special base fertilizer for Ginkgo biloba at full bearing age |
| CN104341188A (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | 何猛 | Preparation method for base fertilizer special for P.aremeniaca L.cv.Hongyu mature tree |
| CN105237216A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-01-13 | 金正大生态工程集团股份有限公司 | Peanut growing control medical fertilizer wettable powder and method for controlling growth and increasing yield of peanut plants |
| CN106234021A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-21 | 德州市农业科学研究院 | A kind of Quinoa implantation methods being applicable to Huang-Huai-Hai |
| CN106416716A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-22 | 甘肃省农业科学院畜草与绿色农业研究所 | Breeding method of new quinoa variety |
| CN106717771A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 蚌埠市涂山绿园蔬菜科研专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods for improving calcium content in wax gourd |
| CN106612739A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏沿海地区农业科学研究所 | Sweet potato seed processing method |
| CN206791271U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-12-26 | 伊犁师范学院 | A kind of Wild fruit Prunus divaricata edaphon curing means |
| CN108464213A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-08-31 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of implantation methods of flue-cured tobacco and quinoa interplanting |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
| Title |
|---|
| 任永峰等: "不同化控剂对藜麦农艺性状及产量的影响", 《中国农业大学学报》 * |
| 任永峰等: "内蒙古阴山北麓区藜麦生态适应性研究", 《作物杂志》 * |
| 佚名: "藜麦可以跟什么作物套种？浅谈南方幼杉林套种藜麦栽培技术", 《惠农网-首页HTTPS://ASK.PIG66.COM/Q-MTU5MG-NDYWNZAZ-MQ.HTML》 * |
| 庆元县林业局: "庆元县林下旱粮又添新丁", 《浙江林业-首页-新闻资讯-市县动态-丽水HTTP://WWW.ZJLY.GOV.CN/ART/2017/11/27/ART_1285514_13366027.HTML》 * |
| 李进才: "藜麦的生物学特性及栽培技术", 《天津农林科技》 * |
| 田娟等: "白城地区藜麦栽培技术", 《现代农业科技》 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109168867B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103202177B (en) | Method for cultivating morchella | |
| CN109122131A (en) | A kind of quinoa efficient cultivation method of low altitude area | |
| CN103563612A (en) | Planting method for rhizoma atractylodis macrocephalae | |
| CN102301902A (en) | Efficient vegetable planting method | |
| CN106577074A (en) | Cultivation method of GY9 rice | |
| CN104025870A (en) | Autumn Chinese cabbage planting method | |
| CN105027953A (en) | Method for planting soybeans in matrix | |
| CN106171792A (en) | A kind of method of kiwi fruit tree garden interplanting Stropharia rugoso-annulata | |
| CN105340526A (en) | Method for interplanting herba houttuyniae under mulberry tree | |
| CN104396489A (en) | Cultivation method for early-maturing beans in spring | |
| CN106665043A (en) | Tomato planting method | |
| CN107801574A (en) | The implantation methods of slender bamboo shoot | |
| CN101473740A (en) | High yield cultivation method of peanut | |
| CN106631273A (en) | Inter-planting method of haw and straw mushroom | |
| CN106332712A (en) | Method for planting Hongyang kiwis | |
| CN107691203A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of the newly-ploughed lotus rhizome of selenium-rich | |
| CN104396501A (en) | Kidney been planting method | |
| CN111837835A (en) | Planting method of high-anthocyanin type corn | |
| CN105993754A (en) | High-yield planting method of rice | |
| CN109247208A (en) | A kind of blended sliver band implantation methods of quinoa-sorghum | |
| CN102893790A (en) | Method for interplanting corns in bighead atractylodes rhizomes in semi-humid and semiarid northern area | |
| CN107047043B (en) | Soybean and sweet potato interplanting method | |
| CN109042162A (en) | A kind of implantation methods that fresh edible maize yields two crops a year | |
| CN107710942A (en) | A kind of plantation fertilizing method of wheat | |
| CN106718530A (en) | It is a kind of to suppress the interplanting method that banana yellowtop is propagated |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |