CN107710942A - A kind of plantation fertilizing method of wheat - Google Patents

A kind of plantation fertilizing method of wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107710942A
CN107710942A CN201710881928.9A CN201710881928A CN107710942A CN 107710942 A CN107710942 A CN 107710942A CN 201710881928 A CN201710881928 A CN 201710881928A CN 107710942 A CN107710942 A CN 107710942A
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Prior art keywords
fertilizer
wheat
water
top dressing
mixed
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CN201710881928.9A
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杨继周
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Jieshou City High Feng Agricultural Cooperatives
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Jieshou City High Feng Agricultural Cooperatives
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/04—Double-superphosphate; Triple-superphosphate; Other fertilisers based essentially on monocalcium phosphate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
    • C05G5/23—Solutions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plantation fertilizing method of wheat, belong to wheat growing technique field.Comprise the following steps：Straw-returning, ground fertilising is burnt, is ploughed, base fertilizer applies, Exposure to Sunlight, arable land, site preparation, and seed manure applies, sowing, seedling stage top dressing, period of seedling establishment top dressing, jointing stage top dressing, boot stage top dressing.The present invention is applied by seed manure, seedling stage top dressing, period of seedling establishment top dressing, the gradation top dressing of jointing stage top dressing and boot stage top dressing, accomplish the fertilising on demand to wheat growth, improve the absorptivity of wheat nitrogen potassium P elements, enhance the fertilizer efficiency of nitrogen potassium phosphatic manure, avoid the loss of nitrogen potassium phosphorus, the yield of wheat is improved, reduces the dosage of nitrogen potassium phosphatic manure.

Description

A kind of plantation fertilizing method of wheat
Technical field
The invention belongs to wheat growing technique field, more particularly to a kind of plantation fertilizing method of wheat.
Background technology
Wheat is the general designation of wheat system plant, is monocotyledon, is a kind of grass family planted extensively all over the world Plant, the caryopsis of wheat is one of staple food of the mankind, and the foods such as bread, steamed bun, biscuit, noodles can be made after wearing into flour；Hair Beer, alcohol, white wine, or raw matter fuel are can be made into after ferment.Wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, mineral matter, calcium, iron, sulphur Amine element, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin A and vitamin C etc.；Soil layer is deep, and well-formed's topsoil is deeper, is advantageous to storing water and preserving fertility, Promote root system development.Traditional Drought-resistance in Wheat yield increase has depth wheel to plough, with native water storage；Fertilizer is increased, with fertile water transfer；Using Suppression, reduce the modes such as moisture evaporation.
Wheat starts ear differentiation after tri-leaf period, pours water, dressing time is postponed, it is impossible to meet need of the wheat to nutrient Ask, it is impossible to form big fringe, grain number per spike is reduced, and artificially causes wheat yield, reduces farmers' income；Too early nitrogen fertilizer application, can be because of nitrogen Fertilizer loss is fast, and utilization rate is low, and nitrogen supply is excessive, and it is weak that wheat easily shows as loose blade, prosperous length, stalk, stage Show dark green leaf color, remaining green when it is due to become yellow and ripe, late-maturing, lodging, evil etc. of easily catching an illness.
Demand of absorption of the wheat to nitrogen from seeding stage to period of seedling establishment is close, wherein jointing to duration of flowering, small Wheat plant strain growth is rapid, and demand increased dramatically, and accounts for the 30%-40% of total amount, absorption of the wheat to phosphorus potassium element, with wheat The passage of growth gradually increase, to after jointing, demand greatly increases, wherein a jointing stage is to P elements during the maturity period Demand account for the 65%-75% of total amount, the demand of potassium element accounts for the 65-75% of total amount.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plantation fertilizing method of wheat, by using sufficient bottom in advance to wheat planting Fertilizer, later stage are in the different corresponding fertilizer of stage application according to wheat, it is too early excessively late and excessive to solve existing fertilizer application The problem of very few.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
The present invention is a kind of plantation fertilizing method of wheat, is comprised the following steps：
A, straw-returning：Wheat stalk earth's surface stays long 30-50cm during preceding harvest wheat harvesting；
B, ground fertilising is burnt：Stalk to wheat field by every mu of 3000-5000kg dosage laying crop, dries after-combustion, fires Wheat field is irrigated after burning, water will be impregnated with plant ash；
C, plough：Rotary tillage processing, tilling depth 25-40cm are carried out to wheatland；
D, base fertilizer applies：1-2 months before plantation, farm manure is applied by every mu of 3000-5000kg dosage, and 5- is irrigated to wheatland The water of 10cm depth；
E, Exposure to Sunlight：Exposure to Sunlight 10-30 days is to wheatland depth of water 1-3cm after base fertilizer applies；
F, plough：Turnery crushing is carried out to the soil of wheatland and is raked, Exposure to Sunlight 5-10 days to Wheat Growing Soils water content is less than 60%；
G, site preparation：Wheatland is subjected to a point ridge, row spacing 80-120cm, a height of 10-20cm in ridge, ridge spacing is 10-30cm；And In ridge Shang Kai caves, cave depth is 2-10cm, cave spacing is 10-30cm, cave area is 100-200cm2；
H, seed manure applies：Bright day gas is selected, applying self-control into kind of plant hole by every mu of 1200-3600kg dosage mixes Hefei；
I, sow：The preferable wheat seeds 10-20 grains Jing Guo agricultural chemicals immersion treatment per bunch planting kind, are irrigated with soil covering and with water Overburden soil；
J, seedling stage top dressing：Emergence rate reaches 90%, carries out seedling stage top dressing, and nitrogenous fertilizer and water are pressed 1 by seedling stage top dressing in advance:20- 1:30 ratio carries out being dissolved into liquid nitrogenous fertilizer, then carries out root pouring to wheat seeding according to every mu of 100-150kg amount；
K, period of seedling establishment top dressing：Wheat seedling enters the period of seedling establishment stage, in advance by nitrogenous fertilizer：The ratio of phosphate fertilizer is 1:1-1:3 ratio Fertilizer mixing is carried out, the farm manure for then completing mixed fertilizer with fermentation is according to 1:5-1:10 ratio is mixed；Finally will Farm manure and the mixture of mixed fertilizer are poured into a mould the root of wheat seeding according to every mu of 100-150kg dosage；
L, jointing stage top dressing：Nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer are pressed into 1-2 in advance:1-2:1-2 ratio carries out well mixed be used in combination 10-20 times of water carries out being dissolved into liquid mixed fertilizer, by liquid mixed fertilizer by every mu of 300-500kg dosage by being sprayed on leaf The mode in face is applied fertilizer；
M, boot stage top dressing：Potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer are pressed into 1-2 in advance:1-2 ratio carries out water well mixed and with 5-10 times Carry out being dissolved into liquid potassium phosphorus mixed fertilizer, by liquid potassium phosphorus mixed fertilizer by every mu of 200-400kg dosage by being sprayed on blade face Mode applied fertilizer；After fertilising, sprayed insecticide dilution by every mu of 500-800kg dosage to wheatland by way of sprinkling Liquid.
Further, the straw-returning effectively carries out getting fat to soil, reduces the loss of the soil organism.
Further, stalk and wheat stubble are burnt when burning ground fertilising, not only effectively carry out getting fat for soil, simultaneously Using the high temperature of burning, the worm's ovum of upper soll layer is removed, nutritious soil is provided for the plantation in the coming year.
Further, the crop material of the laying is rice straw, wheat stalk or one kind or more in weeds stalk The arbitrary proportion blend compositions of kind.
Further, the self-control mixed fertilizer includes nitrogenous fertilizer 1-5 parts, phosphate fertilizer 3-8 parts, chaff 5-10 parts, pig manure 20-30 parts, River silt 10-20 parts, salt 0.1-2 parts, spices 0.2-0.5 parts, water 1-60 parts are fermented to be mixed；
Its preparation method is：Put into after first the water of the chaff of whole, pig manure and 1/4 weight is well mixed in fermentation vat, Fermented 1-7 days under the conditions of 25-35 DEG C；Then take out fermentate and put into whole nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, river silt, salt, perfume (or spice) to fermentate Material and the water of remaining 3/4 weight are stirred well mixed；
The self-control mixed fertilizer is put in sowing cave, increases the contact surface of phosphate fertilizer and seed, is easy to improve wheat life Utilization rate of the long stage to phosphate fertilizer；Nitrogenous fertilizer together applies with phosphate fertilizer simultaneously, and acidity is produced when being decomposed using nitrogenous fertilizer, is easy to acyclic acidic The raising of the fertilizer efficiency of phosphate fertilizer under border.
Further, the phosphate fertilizer for water soluble phosphorous fertilizer, be dissolved in the water, be sprayed on wheat wheat leaf surface, be easy to small The utilization rate of the phosphate fertilizer improved while the absorption to P elements of wheat.
Further, the water soluble phosphorous fertilizer is double superhosphate；The nitrogenous fertilizer is urea；The potash fertilizer is potassium chloride.
Further, the agricultural chemicals dilution includes medicament A, medicament B and water, the medicament A:Medicament B：Water is according to weight Than for for 0.01-1:0.01-1:1-99 ratio is configured；The medicament A is that triadimefon, triazolone, powder promise be glad, Flusilazole In any one；The medicament B is that Frontline, metrifonate, AVM hereinafter pyridine worms are narrowed, any one or more in Aphox is appointed Meaning scalemic thereof；Spraying pesticide is effectively prevented and treated wheat powdery mildew, rust, Testa Tritici thrips, wheat aphid.
The invention has the advantages that：
The present invention is handled by wheatland burning, eliminates worm's ovum remaining in wheatland；Wheatland is used sufficient by sowing early stage Base fertilizer, the effective fertile degree for increasing soil, applied by seed manure, seedling stage top dressing, period of seedling establishment top dressing, jointing stage top dressing and booting The gradation top dressing of phase top dressing, accomplish the fertilising on demand to wheat growth, improve the absorptivity of wheat nitrogen potassium P elements, enhance The fertilizer efficiency of nitrogen potassium phosphatic manure, avoids the loss of nitrogen potassium phosphorus, improves the yield of wheat, reduces the dosage of nitrogen potassium phosphatic manure.
Certainly, any product for implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment Only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area All other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects Enclose.
The present invention is a kind of plantation fertilizing method of wheat, is comprised the following steps：
A, straw-returning：Wheat stalk earth's surface stays long 30-50cm during preceding harvest wheat harvesting；
B, ground fertilising is burnt：Stalk to wheat field by every mu of 3000-5000kg dosage laying crop, dries after-combustion, fires Wheat field is irrigated after burning, water will be impregnated with plant ash；
C, plough：Rotary tillage processing, tilling depth 25-30cm are carried out to wheatland；
D, base fertilizer applies：1-2 months before plantation, farm manure is applied by every mu of 3500kg dosage, and about 8cm depths are irrigated to wheatland The water of degree；
E, Exposure to Sunlight：Exposure to Sunlight 10-30 days is to the wheatland depth of water about 2cm after base fertilizer applies；
F, plough：Turnery crushing is carried out to the soil of wheatland and is raked, Exposure to Sunlight 5-10 days to Wheat Growing Soils water content is less than 60%；
G, site preparation：Wheatland is subjected to a point ridge, row spacing 100cm, a height of 15cm in ridge, ridge spacing is 30cm；And in being opened on ridge Cave, cave depth is 8cm, cave spacing is 25cm, cave area is about 150cm2；
H, seed manure applies：Bright day gas is selected, applies self-control mixed fertilizer into kind of plant hole by every mu of 2000kg dosage；
I, sow：The preferable wheat seeds 10-15 grains Jing Guo agricultural chemicals immersion treatment per bunch planting kind, are irrigated with soil covering and with water Overburden soil；
J, seedling stage top dressing：Emergence rate reaches 90%, carries out seedling stage top dressing, and nitrogenous fertilizer and water are pressed 1 by seedling stage top dressing in advance:20- 1:30 ratio carries out being dissolved into liquid nitrogenous fertilizer, then carries out root pouring to wheat seeding according to every mu of 100-150kg amount；
K, period of seedling establishment top dressing：Wheat seedling enters the period of seedling establishment stage, in advance by nitrogenous fertilizer：The ratio of phosphate fertilizer is 1:1-1:3 ratio Fertilizer mixing is carried out, the farm manure for then completing mixed fertilizer with fermentation is according to 1:5-1:10 ratio is mixed；Finally will Farm manure and the mixture of mixed fertilizer are poured into a mould the root of wheat seeding according to every mu of 100-150kg dosage；
L, jointing stage top dressing：Nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer are pressed into 1-2 in advance:1-2:1-2 ratio carries out well mixed be used in combination 10-20 times of water carries out being dissolved into liquid mixed fertilizer, by liquid mixed fertilizer by every mu of 300-500kg dosage by being sprayed on leaf The mode in face is applied fertilizer；
M, boot stage top dressing：Potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer are pressed into 1-2 in advance:1-2 ratio carries out water well mixed and with 5-10 times Carry out being dissolved into liquid potassium phosphorus mixed fertilizer, by liquid potassium phosphorus mixed fertilizer by every mu of 200-400kg dosage by being sprayed on blade face Mode applied fertilizer；After fertilising, sprayed insecticide dilution by every mu of 500-800kg dosage to wheatland by way of sprinkling Liquid.
Wherein, straw-returning effectively carries out getting fat to soil, reduces the loss of the soil organism.
Wherein, stalk and wheat stubble are burnt when burning ground fertilising, not only effectively getting fat is carried out for soil, utilizes simultaneously The high temperature of burning, the worm's ovum of upper soll layer is removed, nutritious soil is provided for the plantation in the coming year.
Wherein, the crop material of laying is one or more any in rice straw, wheat stalk or weeds stalk Ratio blend compositions.
Wherein, self-control mixed fertilizer includes nitrogenous fertilizer 1-5 parts, phosphate fertilizer 3-8 parts, chaff 5-10 parts, pig manure 20-30 parts, river silt 10-20 Part, salt 0.1-2 parts, spices 0.2-0.5 parts, water 1-60 parts are fermented to be mixed；
Preparation method is：Put into after first the water of the chaff of whole, pig manure and 1/4 weight is well mixed in fermentation vat, in 25- Fermented 1-7 days under the conditions of 35 DEG C；Then take out fermentate and put into whole nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, river silt, salt, spices to fermentate It is stirred with the water of remaining 3/4 weight well mixed；
Self-control mixed fertilizer is put in sowing cave, increases the contact surface of phosphate fertilizer and seed, is easy to improve wheat growth rank Utilization rate of the section to phosphate fertilizer；Nitrogenous fertilizer together applies with phosphate fertilizer simultaneously, and acidity is produced when being decomposed using nitrogenous fertilizer, is easy under sour environment The raising of the fertilizer efficiency of phosphate fertilizer.
Wherein, phosphate fertilizer for water soluble phosphorous fertilizer, be dissolved in the water, be sprayed on wheat wheat leaf surface, be easy to wheat to phosphorus The utilization rate of the phosphate fertilizer improved while the absorption of element.
Wherein, water soluble phosphorous fertilizer is double superhosphate；Nitrogenous fertilizer is urea；Potash fertilizer is potassium chloride.
Wherein, agricultural chemicals dilution includes medicament A, medicament B and water, medicament A:Medicament B：Water is 0.01- according to weight ratio 1:0.01-1:1-99 ratio is configured；Medicament A is that triadimefon, triazolone, powder promise be glad, any one in Flusilazole；Medicine Agent B be Frontline, metrifonate, AVM hereinafter pyridine worms narrow, any one or more arbitrary proportion mixture in Aphox；Spray agriculture Medicine is effectively prevented and treated wheat powdery mildew, rust, Testa Tritici thrips, wheat aphid.
Specific embodiment：
In order to determine the production effect of wheat planting method of the present invention；In certain production field, make wheat (wheat seeds with pure It is 12kg) reference examples with tradition plantation fertilizing method, carries out wheat planting (wheat seeds 12kg) embodiment with the inventive method, enter Experiment is gone, experiment 1 and 2 each experimental plot areas of experiment be 1 mu of soil, and each experiment is all provided with 3 repetitions, digital in following table Average is repeated for 3.
Table is the correlation circumstance of reference examples and embodiment harvesting wheat：
Project Reference examples Embodiment
Yield (kg/ mus) 650 710
Thousand grain weight of wheat (g) 34.3 35.6
Germination percentage (%) 85.6 89.1
Grain number per spike amount (grain) 35 37
Nitrogenous fertilizer usage amount (kg/ mus) 25 20
Potash fertilizer usage amount (kg/ mus) 9 7.6
Phosphate fertilizer usage amount (kg/ mus) 65 48
Can be seen that from upper table, use the present invention plantation fertilizing method facet yield, germination percentage, wheat size with And it is improved in the number of fringe grain；Reduce the usage amount of nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means At least one implementation of the present invention is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term. Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can close in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed All details are described, it is only described embodiment also not limit the invention.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (5)

1. the plantation fertilizing method of a kind of wheat, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
A, straw-returning：Wheat stalk earth's surface stays long 30-50cm during preceding harvest wheat harvesting；
B, ground fertilising is burnt：Stalk to wheat field by every mu of 3000-5000kg dosage laying crop, dries after-combustion, after burning Wheat field is irrigated, water will be impregnated with plant ash；
C, plough：Rotary tillage processing, tilling depth 25-40cm are carried out to wheatland；
D, base fertilizer applies：1-2 months before plantation, farm manure is applied by every mu of 3000-5000kg dosage, and 5-10cm is irrigated to wheatland The water of depth；
E, Exposure to Sunlight：Exposure to Sunlight 10-30 days is to wheatland depth of water 1-3cm after base fertilizer applies；
F, plough：Turnery crushing is carried out to the soil of wheatland and is raked, Exposure to Sunlight 5-10 days to Wheat Growing Soils water content is less than 60%；
G, site preparation：Wheatland is subjected to a point ridge, row spacing 80-120cm, a height of 10-20cm in ridge, ridge spacing is 10-30cm；And in ridge On open cave, cave depth is 2-10cm, cave spacing is 10-30cm, cave area is 100-200cm2；
H, seed manure applies：Bright day gas is selected, applies self-control mixing into kind of plant hole by every mu of 1200-3600kg dosage Fertilizer；
I, sow：The preferable wheat seeds 10-20 grains Jing Guo agricultural chemicals immersion treatment per bunch planting kind, with soil covering and irrigate covering with water Soil；
J, seedling stage top dressing：Emergence rate reaches 90%, carries out seedling stage top dressing, and nitrogenous fertilizer and water are pressed 1 by seedling stage top dressing in advance:20-1:30 Ratio carry out being dissolved into liquid nitrogenous fertilizer, then according to every mu of 100-150kg amount to wheat seeding carry out root pouring；
K, period of seedling establishment top dressing：Wheat seedling enters the period of seedling establishment stage, in advance by nitrogenous fertilizer：The ratio of phosphate fertilizer is 1:1-1:3 ratio is carried out Fertilizer mixes, and the farm manure for then completing mixed fertilizer with fermentation is according to 1:5-1:10 ratio is mixed；Finally by farmers' Fertilizer and the mixture of mixed fertilizer are poured into a mould the root of wheat seeding according to every mu of 100-150kg dosage；
L, jointing stage top dressing：Nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer are pressed into 1-2 in advance:1-2:1-2 ratio carries out well mixed and uses 10-20 Water again carries out being dissolved into liquid mixed fertilizer, by liquid mixed fertilizer by every mu of 300-500kg dosage by being sprayed on blade face Mode is applied fertilizer；
M, boot stage top dressing：Potash fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer are pressed into 1-2 in advance:1-2 ratio is carried out well mixed and carried out with 5-10 times of water Liquid potassium phosphorus mixed fertilizer is dissolved into, by liquid potassium phosphorus mixed fertilizer by every mu of 200-400kg dosage by being sprayed on the side on blade face Formula is applied fertilizer；After fertilising, sprayed insecticide dilution by every mu of 500-800kg dosage to wheatland by way of sprinkling.
A kind of 2. plantation fertilizing method of wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crop material of the laying For one or more arbitrary proportion blend compositions in rice straw, wheat stalk or weeds stalk.
3. the plantation fertilizing method of a kind of wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the self-control mixed fertilizer includes Nitrogenous fertilizer 1-5 parts, phosphate fertilizer 3-8 parts, chaff 5-10 parts, pig manure 20-30 parts, river silt 10-20 parts, salt 0.1-2 parts, spices 0.2-0.5 parts, Water 1-60 parts are fermented to be mixed；
Its preparation method is：Put into after first the water of the chaff of whole, pig manure and 1/4 weight is well mixed in fermentation vat, in 25-35 Fermented 1-7 days under the conditions of DEG C；Then take out fermentate and to fermentate put into whole nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, river silt, salt, spices and The water of remaining 3/4 weight is stirred well mixed.
A kind of 4. plantation fertilizing method of wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the phosphate fertilizer for water solubility Phosphate fertilizer, the water soluble phosphorous fertilizer are double superhosphate；The nitrogenous fertilizer is urea；The potash fertilizer is potassium chloride.
5. the plantation fertilizing method of a kind of wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the agricultural chemicals dilution includes Medicament A, medicament B and water, the medicament A:Medicament B：Water is 0.01-1 according to weight ratio:0.01-1:1-99 ratio is carried out Configuration；The medicament A is that triadimefon, triazolone, powder promise be glad, any one in Flusilazole；The medicament B is Frontline, enemy Hundred worms, AVM hereinafter pyridine worms narrow, any one or more arbitrary proportion mixture in Aphox.
CN201710881928.9A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of plantation fertilizing method of wheat Pending CN107710942A (en)

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CN112042351A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-08 普罗丰禾(武汉)科技有限公司 Nitrogen-saving high-yield fertilization method for rice
CN113812318A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-21 程魁 Method for cultivating new variety of ultrahigh-yield wheat

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Application publication date: 20180223