CN104938199A - Water convolvulus plantation method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a water convolvulus plantation method, and belongs to the agriculture plantation technical field, and comprises the following steps: soil working; seed soaking and accelerating germination; water and fertilizer management; insect disease control; harvesting. The water convolvulus plantation method is simple in plantation steps, can provide an excellent growth environment for the water convolvulus, so the water convolvulus can fast grow, thus improving unit area output of the water convolvulus.

Description

A kind of water spinach implantation methods

Technical field

The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, particularly a kind of water spinach implantation methods.

Background technology

Water spinach is base-forming food, and regulates the element of water liquid balance containing potassium, chlorine etc., can reduce the acidity of enteron aisle after food, and the flora imbalance in prevention enteron aisle, useful to anti-cancer, this is also small key of life.Contained nicotinic acid, vitamin C etc. can reduce cholesterol, triglycerides, have effect of lowering blood-fat and reducing weight.The title that chlorophyll in water spinach has " green smart ", the preventing decayed tooth that can clean the teeth is except halitosis, and body building and beauty treatment, can be rated as cosmetic good merchantable brand.The content of its crude fibre is abundanter, and this dietary fibre is the compositions such as cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, rubber cement and pectin, has and promotes enterocinesia, defaecation detoxication.Water spinach is cool in nature, and dish juice has inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus etc., can prevent to infect.Therefore, summer as often eaten, can antipyretic, the cool blood toxin expelling of heatstroke prevention, prevent and treat dysentery.Protein content in the tender tip is higher than the tomato of isodose 4 times, and calcium content is higher than tomato more than 12 times, and containing more carotin.

China is populous nation, and the demand for grain and vegetables is large, now vegetables serious supply falls short of demand, how improving growing vegetables high yield is the great problem faced at present.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to: for above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of water spinach implantation methods, the water spinach fast growth of the present invention's plantation, adds the output of water spinach while ensureing hollow ability quality.

Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of water spinach implantation methods, comprises the following steps:

1), wholely: before broadcasting, plough deeply soil, and use sufficient base manure, rake after mixing with soil carefully whole;

2), presoaking and germinating: 2-3 part washing powder, 1-2 part quicklime, 3-5 part tpn are mixed to join in 90-100 part water, 25-30 DEG C is heated to after stirring, add seed, soak 1-3 minute, take out, at 30-35 DEG C, carry out vernalization, will keep moistening during vernalization, every day rinses seed 1 time with clear water, can sow when seed has 50-60% to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally;

3), water and fertilizer management: want watering, fertilizing when rice shoot grows to 5 ~ 10 centimetres, all will chase after 1 ~ 2 fertilizer after each harvesting, growing period wants timely intertill and clean tillage;

4), the extermination of disease and insect pest: every minor tick 10 days spray 1:1:200 Dorr ripple liquid control;

5), gather: after planting 35-45 days, when water spinach plant strain growth can be gathered to 35cm height.

Further: described step 1) base manure executed is fertilizer 2500 ~ 3000kg or night soil 1500 ~ 2000kg, ash 50 ~ 100kg.

Beneficial aspects of the present invention is: a kind of water spinach implantation methods of the present invention, plantation step is simple, for water spinach provides good growing environment, water spinach is grown fast, can improve the output of water spinach unit are.

Embodiment

For concrete example, the present invention will be further described below:

Embodiment 1

A kind of water spinach implantation methods, comprises the following steps:

1), wholely: before broadcasting, plough deeply soil, and use sufficient base manure, rake after mixing with soil carefully whole;

2), presoaking and germinating: 2 parts of washing powder, 2 parts of quicklimes, 5 parts of tpns are mixed to join in 90-100 part water, 25-30 DEG C is heated to after stirring, add seed, soak 1-3 minute, take out, at 30-35 DEG C, carry out vernalization, will keep moistening during vernalization, every day rinses seed 1 time with clear water, can sow when seed has 50-60% to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally;

3), water and fertilizer management: want watering, fertilizing when rice shoot grows to 5 ~ 10 centimetres, all will chase after 1 ~ 2 fertilizer after each harvesting, growing period wants timely intertill and clean tillage;

4), the extermination of disease and insect pest: every minor tick 10 days spray 1:1:200 Dorr ripple liquid control;

5), gather: after planting 35-45 days, when water spinach plant strain growth can be gathered to 35cm height.

Further: described step 1) base manure executed is fertilizer 2500kg or night soil 1700kg, ash 100kg.

Embodiment 2

A kind of water spinach implantation methods, comprises the following steps:

1), wholely: before broadcasting, plough deeply soil, and use sufficient base manure, rake after mixing with soil carefully whole;

2), presoaking and germinating: 2 parts of washing powder, 1 part of quicklime, 5 parts of tpns are mixed to join in 90-100 part water, 25-30 DEG C is heated to after stirring, add seed, soak 1-3 minute, take out, at 30-35 DEG C, carry out vernalization, will keep moistening during vernalization, every day rinses seed 1 time with clear water, can sow when seed has 50-60% to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally;

3), water and fertilizer management: want watering, fertilizing when rice shoot grows to 5 ~ 10 centimetres, all will chase after 1 ~ 2 fertilizer after each harvesting, growing period wants timely intertill and clean tillage;

4), the extermination of disease and insect pest: every minor tick 10 days spray 1:1:200 Dorr ripple liquid control;

5), gather: after planting 35-45 days, when water spinach plant strain growth can be gathered to 35cm height.

Further: described step 1) base manure executed is fertilizer 2800kg or night soil 1500kg, ash 60kg.

Embodiment 3

A kind of water spinach implantation methods, comprises the following steps:

1), wholely: before broadcasting, plough deeply soil, and use sufficient base manure, rake after mixing with soil carefully whole;

2), presoaking and germinating: 3 parts of washing powder, 2 parts of quicklimes, 4 parts of tpns are mixed to join in 90-100 part water, 25-30 DEG C is heated to after stirring, add seed, soak 1-3 minute, take out, at 30-35 DEG C, carry out vernalization, will keep moistening during vernalization, every day rinses seed 1 time with clear water, can sow when seed has 50-60% to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally;

3), water and fertilizer management: want watering, fertilizing when rice shoot grows to 5 ~ 10 centimetres, all will chase after 1 ~ 2 fertilizer after each harvesting, growing period wants timely intertill and clean tillage;

4), the extermination of disease and insect pest: every minor tick 10 days spray 1:1:200 Dorr ripple liquid control;

5), gather: after planting 35-45 days, when water spinach plant strain growth can be gathered to 35cm height.

Further: described step 1) base manure executed is fertilizer 3000kg or night soil 2000kg, ash 50kg.

For the present invention, do following experiment and statistics:

Experimental subjects: select 4 water spinach plantations.

Experiment process: the 1st adopts conventional implantation methods plantation, as a control group, the 2nd adopts the plantation of embodiment 1 implantation methods, and the 3rd adopts the plantation of embodiment 2 implantation methods, and the 4th adopts the plantation of embodiment 3 implantation methods.

Experimental result and statistics: as shown in the table:

As can be seen from the above table, the output that embodiment 1-3 kind plants the yield increased group of water spinach wants high, illustrates that the present invention has the effect improving water spinach output.

Claims (2)

1. a water spinach implantation methods, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

1), wholely: before broadcasting, plough deeply soil, and use sufficient base manure, rake after mixing with soil carefully whole;

2), presoaking and germinating: 2-3 part washing powder, 1-2 part quicklime, 3-5 part tpn are mixed to join in 90-100 part water, 25-30 DEG C is heated to after stirring, add seed, soak 1-3 minute, take out, at 30-35 DEG C, carry out vernalization, will keep moistening during vernalization, every day rinses seed 1 time with clear water, can sow when seed has 50-60% to show money or valuables one carries unintentionally;

3), water and fertilizer management: want watering, fertilizing when rice shoot grows to 5 ~ 10 centimetres, all will chase after 1 ~ 2 fertilizer after each harvesting, growing period wants timely intertill and clean tillage;

4), the extermination of disease and insect pest: every minor tick 10 days spray 1:1:200 Dorr ripple liquid control;

5), gather: after planting 35-45 days, when water spinach plant strain growth can be gathered to 35cm height.

2. a kind of water spinach implantation methods according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step 1) base manure executed is fertilizer 2500 ~ 3000kg or night soil 1500 ~ 2000kg, ash 50 ~ 100kg.