CN103147106B - 制成制品和在有机或无机涂层之前用陶瓷氧化物阳极氧化涂覆铝基底的方法 - Google Patents
制成制品和在有机或无机涂层之前用陶瓷氧化物阳极氧化涂覆铝基底的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103147106B CN103147106B CN201310046051.3A CN201310046051A CN103147106B CN 103147106 B CN103147106 B CN 103147106B CN 201310046051 A CN201310046051 A CN 201310046051A CN 103147106 B CN103147106 B CN 103147106B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- product
- protective layer
- anodic oxidation
- ptfe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 161
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 57
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007516 brønsted-lowry acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007528 brønsted-lowry bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims 20
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 33
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 30
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010407 anodic oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 103
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 36
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229910003708 H2TiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 229910003899 H2ZrF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 8
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000193935 Araneus diadematus Species 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGHDLJAZIIFENW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(4-hydroxy-3-prop-2-enylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-prop-2-enylphenol Chemical group C1=C(CC=C)C(O)=CC=C1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(O)C(CC=C)=C1 QGHDLJAZIIFENW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000553 6063 aluminium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910003947 H3AlF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910004039 HBF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002048 anodisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007739 conversion coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010957 pewter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000498 pewter Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynyl-2,4-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C#C)C(OC)=C1 IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 2-[(E)-N-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)propoxy]-C-propylcarbonimidoyl]-3-hydroxy-5-(thian-3-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CCC\C(=N/OCC(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=C(O)CC(CC1=O)C1CCCSC1 KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUFCMRCMPHIFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(dimethylsulfamoyl)-2-methylfuran-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C)O1 DUFCMRCMPHIFTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910007828 Li2ZrF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metaphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTBIAPVQQBCLFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N N.N.N.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O Chemical compound N.N.N.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O WTBIAPVQQBCLFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001515 alkali metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010288 cold spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004534 enameling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020280 flat white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000007983 food acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002696 manganese Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002751 molybdenum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002821 niobium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YOYLLRBMGQRFTN-SMCOLXIQSA-N norbuprenorphine Chemical compound C([C@@H](NCC1)[C@]23CC[C@]4([C@H](C3)C(C)(O)C(C)(C)C)OC)C3=CC=C(O)C5=C3[C@@]21[C@H]4O5 YOYLLRBMGQRFTN-SMCOLXIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004447 silicone coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940048102 triphosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003657 tungsten Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/06—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon characterised by the electrolytes used
- C25D11/08—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon characterised by the electrolytes used containing inorganic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/361—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing titanium, zirconium or hafnium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/04—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
- C23C28/042—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material including a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxides, ZrO2, rare earth oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/026—Anodisation with spark discharge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/06—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon characterised by the electrolytes used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/18—After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/18—After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing
- C25D11/24—Chemical after-treatment
- C25D11/246—Chemical after-treatment for sealing layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/30—Anodisation of magnesium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D9/00—Electrolytic coating other than with metals
- C25D9/04—Electrolytic coating other than with metals with inorganic materials
- C25D9/06—Electrolytic coating other than with metals with inorganic materials by anodic processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/18—Longitudinally sectional layer of three or more sections
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/972,592 US7569132B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2004-10-25 | Process for anodically coating an aluminum substrate with ceramic oxides prior to polytetrafluoroethylene or silicone coating |
| US10/972,592 | 2004-10-25 | ||
| US11/156,425 US7820300B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2005-06-20 | Article of manufacture and process for anodically coating an aluminum substrate with ceramic oxides prior to organic or inorganic coating |
| US11/156,425 | 2005-06-20 | ||
| CN200580036564XA CN101048277B (zh) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | 制成制品和在有机或无机涂层之前用陶瓷氧化物阳极氧化涂覆铝基底的方法 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200580036564XA Division CN101048277B (zh) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | 制成制品和在有机或无机涂层之前用陶瓷氧化物阳极氧化涂覆铝基底的方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103147106A CN103147106A (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103147106B true CN103147106B (zh) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
ID=36228373
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310046051.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103147106B (zh) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | 制成制品和在有机或无机涂层之前用陶瓷氧化物阳极氧化涂覆铝基底的方法 |
| CN200580036564XA Expired - Fee Related CN101048277B (zh) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | 制成制品和在有机或无机涂层之前用陶瓷氧化物阳极氧化涂覆铝基底的方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200580036564XA Expired - Fee Related CN101048277B (zh) | 2004-10-25 | 2005-10-25 | 制成制品和在有机或无机涂层之前用陶瓷氧化物阳极氧化涂覆铝基底的方法 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7820300B2 (https=) |
| EP (2) | EP1824675B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4783376B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101286144B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN103147106B (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2005299497C9 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0517445A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2585273C (https=) |
| ES (2) | ES2587779T3 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX2007004382A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2006047500A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7569132B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2009-08-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Process for anodically coating an aluminum substrate with ceramic oxides prior to polytetrafluoroethylene or silicone coating |
| US7820300B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2010-10-26 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Article of manufacture and process for anodically coating an aluminum substrate with ceramic oxides prior to organic or inorganic coating |
| US7452454B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2008-11-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Anodized coating over aluminum and aluminum alloy coated substrates |
| US7578921B2 (en) * | 2001-10-02 | 2009-08-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Process for anodically coating aluminum and/or titanium with ceramic oxides |
| JP5049731B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-15 | 2012-10-17 | ペンタックスリコーイメージング株式会社 | 光学膜の形成方法及びこれを有する光学素子 |
| JP5394021B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-06 | 2014-01-22 | アイシン精機株式会社 | アルミニウム合金ピストン部材およびその製造方法 |
| CN101521988A (zh) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-09-02 | 浙江大学 | 金属基覆铜板、覆铜型材的制备方法 |
| CN101521989A (zh) * | 2009-03-27 | 2009-09-02 | 浙江大学 | 金属基覆铜板、覆铜型材 |
| US9701177B2 (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2017-07-11 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Ceramic coated automotive heat exchanger components |
| GB2469115B (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2013-08-21 | Keronite Internat Ltd | Process for the enhanced corrosion protection of valve metals |
| DE102009036774A1 (de) * | 2009-08-08 | 2011-02-17 | Bizerba Gmbh & Co Kg | Schneidemaschine für Lebensmittel |
| US8951362B2 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2015-02-10 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Replenishing compositions and methods of replenishing pretreatment compositions |
| GB0922308D0 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2010-02-03 | Rolls Royce Plc | Hydrophobic surface |
| CN102312233B (zh) * | 2010-06-29 | 2013-10-30 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | 经表面处理的铝合金板及其制造方法 |
| DE102011105455A1 (de) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-01-10 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Konversionsschichtfreie Bauteile von Vakuumpumpen |
| US9139926B2 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2015-09-22 | Calphalon Corporation | Process for making heat stable color anodized aluminum and articles formed thereby |
| CN102677119A (zh) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种铝合金不粘锅涂层的制备方法 |
| US9859038B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2018-01-02 | General Cable Technologies Corporation | Surface modified overhead conductor |
| JP6143431B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-20 | 2017-06-07 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | アルミニウム合金板、これを用いた接合体および自動車用部材 |
| US9508461B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2016-11-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Polymeric overcoated anodized wire |
| CN102995090B (zh) * | 2012-11-27 | 2015-05-13 | 南京三乐电子信息产业集团有限公司 | 提高电子管器件的铝或铝合金表面防护性能的处理方法 |
| CN103074660B (zh) * | 2013-01-30 | 2015-08-19 | 长安大学 | 铝及铝合金表面ZrO2/Al2O3复合膜的制备方法 |
| US10957468B2 (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2021-03-23 | General Cable Technologies Corporation | Coated overhead conductors and methods |
| CN103498181A (zh) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-01-08 | 沈阳理工大学 | 钛及钛合金表面自润滑耐磨涂层的制备方法 |
| US20150147621A1 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-05-28 | General Electric Company | Methods for the formation of beta alumina electrolytes, and related structures and devices |
| WO2016022957A1 (en) | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-11 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Continuous coating apparatus for electroceramic coating of cable |
| CN105463455B (zh) * | 2014-09-03 | 2018-08-10 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | 锅具的制作方法 |
| CN104213171B (zh) * | 2014-09-05 | 2017-02-08 | 山东滨州渤海活塞股份有限公司 | 铝合金活塞表面氧化钛类陶瓷涂层的制备方法 |
| CA2955839A1 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-31 | Vinod Chintamani Malshe | Electrodeposition mediums for formation of protective coatings electrochemically deposited on metal substrates |
| US9359686B1 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2016-06-07 | Apple Inc. | Processes to reduce interfacial enrichment of alloying elements under anodic oxide films and improve anodized appearance of heat treatable alloys |
| DE102015208076A1 (de) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-11-03 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Verfahren zur Versieglung von oxidischen Schutzschichten auf Metallsubstraten |
| US20160356242A1 (en) | 2015-06-08 | 2016-12-08 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | TiO2 APPLICATION AS BONDCOAT FOR CYLINDER BORE THERMAL SPRAY |
| EP3326176A4 (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2019-01-23 | General Cable Technologies Corporation | ELECTRICAL ACCESSORIES FOR ENERGY TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PREPARING THESE ELECTRICAL ACCESSORIES |
| ITUB20152606A1 (it) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-01-29 | Industria Lombarda Mat Elettrico I L M E S P A | Custodia di connettore protetta contro la corrosione e l’erosione |
| US9970080B2 (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2018-05-15 | Apple Inc. | Micro-alloying to mitigate the slight discoloration resulting from entrained metal in anodized aluminum surface finishes |
| CN105543926B (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-10-20 | 西安工业大学 | 轻合金及复合材料表面耐蚀、减磨协合涂层的制备方法 |
| CN108368632B (zh) | 2015-12-16 | 2020-09-25 | 汉高股份有限及两合公司 | 用于在铝上沉积钛基保护涂层的方法 |
| ITUB20159439A1 (it) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-21 | Industrie De Nora Spa | Rivestimento anticorrosivo e metodo per il suo ottenimento |
| CN106925484B (zh) * | 2015-12-29 | 2020-07-31 | 中微半导体设备(上海)股份有限公司 | 一种带有封孔结构的阳极氧化层结构及封孔方法 |
| US10899050B2 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2021-01-26 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Insert-molded components |
| US11352708B2 (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2022-06-07 | Apple Inc. | Colored multilayer oxide coatings |
| TR201619325A2 (tr) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-07-23 | Ford Otomotiv Sanayi As | Bi̇r motor çevri̇mi̇ |
| US11242614B2 (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2022-02-08 | Apple Inc. | Oxide coatings for providing corrosion resistance on parts with edges and convex features |
| IT201700055002A1 (it) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-22 | Campagnolo Srl | Ingranaggio per bicicletta e metodo per la fabbricazione di tale ingranaggio |
| KR102053320B1 (ko) * | 2017-09-05 | 2020-01-08 | 케이씨케미칼 주식회사 | 실리콘 수지 접합을 위한 알루미늄 표면처리 방법 |
| DE102017221733A1 (de) * | 2017-12-01 | 2019-06-06 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Schichtstapel zur Anordnung in einem Brennraum einer Verbrennungsmaschine, insbesondere eines Kolbens, sowie ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US11549191B2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2023-01-10 | Apple Inc. | Corrosion resistance for anodized parts having convex surface features |
| FR3101361B1 (fr) * | 2019-09-27 | 2022-01-14 | Liebherr Aerospace Toulouse Sas | Procede de fabrication d’une pièce resistante au feu d’un systeme de conditionnement d’air et pièce obtenue par un tel procede |
| CN113046809B (zh) * | 2019-12-27 | 2022-12-09 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种微弧氧化电解液及其应用方法、工件 |
| CN113549863B (zh) * | 2020-04-26 | 2022-10-11 | 中国兵器工业第五九研究所 | 耐磨超疏水基体防护涂层及其制备方法 |
| CN116751070B (zh) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-11-17 | 江苏富乐华功率半导体研究院有限公司 | 一种陶瓷覆铝基板的制备方法及其制备的陶瓷覆铝基板 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4370538A (en) * | 1980-05-23 | 1983-01-25 | Browning Engineering Corporation | Method and apparatus for ultra high velocity dual stream metal flame spraying |
| CN88100380A (zh) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-10-19 | 德索托公司 | 形成阳极氧化铝处表的单层碳氟化合物保护涂料 |
| CN1042089A (zh) * | 1988-10-05 | 1990-05-16 | 艾尔坎国际有限公司 | 多孔阳极氧化铝膜片的处理 |
| US6039862A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 2000-03-21 | The Ohio State University | Method featuring a non-consumable anode for the electrowinning of aluminum |
| CN1553970A (zh) * | 2001-06-28 | 2004-12-08 | ������ķũҵ������ع�����˾ | 阳极化镁和镁合金的方法及在阳极化的表面上产生导电层的方法 |
Family Cites Families (143)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US29739A (en) * | 1860-08-21 | Machine job eokmiwg grooves in the necks of cans | ||
| GB294237A (en) | 1927-07-22 | 1929-09-12 | Electrolux Ltd | A process for treating aluminium or other light metals |
| DE655700C (de) | 1935-01-08 | 1938-01-21 | Max Schenk Dr | Verfahren zur Herstellung opaker, emailaehnlicher Schutzschichten auf Aluminium und dessen Legierungen |
| US2081121A (en) | 1935-08-06 | 1937-05-18 | Kansas City Testing Lab | Decorating metals |
| US2275223A (en) | 1936-10-20 | 1942-03-03 | Robert H Hardoen | Rustproof material and process |
| GB493935A (en) | 1937-01-16 | 1938-10-17 | Hubert Sutton | Protection of magnesium and magnesium-rich alloys against corrosion by electrolytic methods |
| US2231372A (en) | 1937-04-03 | 1941-02-11 | Telefunken Gmbh | Amplifier tube arrangement |
| FR845549A (fr) | 1937-12-01 | 1939-08-25 | Fides Gmbh | Procédé de fabrication de couches protectrices dures et étanches sur le magnésium et les alliages de magnésium |
| US2573229A (en) | 1948-04-22 | 1951-10-30 | American Electro Metal Corp | Producing aluminum coated metal articles |
| US2858285A (en) | 1954-08-30 | 1958-10-28 | Du Pont | Corrosion inhibiting coating composition and substrates coated therewith |
| US2880148A (en) | 1955-11-17 | 1959-03-31 | Harry A Evangelides | Method and bath for electrolytically coating magnesium |
| US2926125A (en) | 1956-03-17 | 1960-02-23 | Canadian Ind | Coating articles of magnesium or magnesium base alloys |
| US2901409A (en) | 1956-08-03 | 1959-08-25 | Dow Chemical Co | Anodizing magnesium |
| GB1051665A (https=) | 1962-06-15 | |||
| US3345276A (en) | 1963-12-23 | 1967-10-03 | Ibm | Surface treatment for magnesiumlithium alloys |
| US4166777A (en) | 1969-01-21 | 1979-09-04 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Corrosion resistant metallic plates particularly useful as support members for photo-lithographic plates and the like |
| FR2040876A5 (https=) | 1969-04-16 | 1971-01-22 | Cegedur | |
| US3524799A (en) | 1969-06-13 | 1970-08-18 | Reynolds Metals Co | Anodizing aluminum |
| US3681180A (en) | 1969-07-28 | 1972-08-01 | Creators Ltd | Decorative plastics strips and extrusions |
| US3620940A (en) | 1970-05-12 | 1971-11-16 | Us Army | Method of inducing polarization of active magnesium surfaces |
| CA909606A (en) | 1970-06-11 | 1972-09-12 | Cominco Ltd. | Coating process |
| JPS4919979B1 (https=) | 1970-12-15 | 1974-05-21 | ||
| GB1322077A (en) | 1971-02-09 | 1973-07-04 | Isc Alloys Ltd | Surface treatment of zinc aluminium alloys |
| GB1386234A (en) | 1971-04-28 | 1975-03-05 | Imp Metal Ind Kynoch Ltd | Preparation of titanium oxide and method of coating with an oxide |
| AT309942B (de) | 1971-05-18 | 1973-09-10 | Isovolta | Verfahren zum anodischen Oxydieren von Gegenständen aus Aluminium oder seinen Legierungen |
| JPS5319974B2 (https=) | 1972-10-04 | 1978-06-23 | ||
| US3956080A (en) | 1973-03-01 | 1976-05-11 | D & M Technologies | Coated valve metal article formed by spark anodizing |
| US3945899A (en) | 1973-07-06 | 1976-03-23 | Kansai Paint Company, Limited | Process for coating aluminum or aluminum alloy |
| US4075135A (en) | 1975-07-28 | 1978-02-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method and resinous vehicles for electrodeposition |
| US3996115A (en) | 1975-08-25 | 1976-12-07 | Joseph W. Aidlin | Process for forming an anodic oxide coating on metals |
| US4110147A (en) | 1976-03-24 | 1978-08-29 | Macdermid Incorporated | Process of preparing thermoset resin substrates to improve adherence of electrolessly plated metal deposits |
| SU617493A1 (ru) | 1976-07-05 | 1978-07-30 | Харьковский Ордена Ленина Политехнический Институт Им.В.И.Ленина | Электролит дл анодировани алюминиевых сплавов |
| JPS5326236A (en) | 1976-08-25 | 1978-03-10 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Surface treated steel sheet for coating |
| US4082626A (en) | 1976-12-17 | 1978-04-04 | Rudolf Hradcovsky | Process for forming a silicate coating on metal |
| US4094750A (en) | 1977-10-05 | 1978-06-13 | Northrop Corporation | Cathodic deposition of oxide coatings |
| SE440089B (sv) | 1978-06-05 | 1985-07-15 | Nippon Steel Corp | Ytbehandlat stalmaterial och sett for dess framstellning |
| US4188270A (en) | 1978-09-08 | 1980-02-12 | Akiyoshi Kataoka | Process for electrolytically forming glossy film on articles of aluminum or alloy thereof |
| US4200475A (en) | 1978-09-26 | 1980-04-29 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. | Process for dyeing aluminum-containing zinc-based alloys |
| US4184926A (en) | 1979-01-17 | 1980-01-22 | Otto Kozak | Anti-corrosive coating on magnesium and its alloys |
| NL8001666A (nl) | 1979-03-27 | 1980-09-30 | Showa Aluminium Co Ltd | Foelie vervaardigd uit aluminiumlegering. |
| US4227976A (en) | 1979-03-30 | 1980-10-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Magnesium anodize bath control |
| US4452674A (en) | 1980-09-26 | 1984-06-05 | American Hoechst Corporation | Electrolytes for electrochemically treated metal plates |
| US4399021A (en) | 1980-09-26 | 1983-08-16 | American Hoechst Corporation | Novel electrolytes for electrochemically treated metal plates |
| US4448647A (en) | 1980-09-26 | 1984-05-15 | American Hoechst Corporation | Electrochemically treated metal plates |
| JPS57131391A (en) | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-14 | Koji Ugajin | Heat and corrosion resistant film forming material and its manufacture |
| US4456663A (en) | 1981-12-02 | 1984-06-26 | United States Steel Corporation | Hot-dip aluminum-zinc coating method and product |
| US4473110A (en) | 1981-12-31 | 1984-09-25 | Union Carbide Corporation | Corrosion protected reversing heat exchanger |
| DE3211782A1 (de) | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-06 | Siemens Ag | Bad und verfahren zum anodisieren von aluminierten teilen |
| DE3211759A1 (de) | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-06 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum anodisieren von aluminiumwerkstoffen und aluminierten teilen |
| IT1212859B (it) | 1983-03-21 | 1989-11-30 | Centro Speriment Metallurg | Laminati piatti di acciaio rivestiti perfezionati |
| FR2549092A1 (fr) | 1983-05-04 | 1985-01-18 | Brun Claude | Revetements electrochimiques autoprotecteurs contre les agents corrosifs pour magnesium et ses alliages ou metaux contenant cet element |
| US4551211A (en) | 1983-07-19 | 1985-11-05 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Aqueous anodizing solution and process for coloring article of magnesium or magnesium-base alloy |
| JPS60208494A (ja) | 1984-03-31 | 1985-10-21 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 溶接性に優れたシ−ム溶接缶用表面処理鋼板 |
| NL189310C (nl) | 1984-05-18 | 1993-03-01 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Beklede stalen plaat met verbeterde lasbaarheid en werkwijze voor de vervaardiging. |
| US4578156A (en) | 1984-12-10 | 1986-03-25 | American Hoechst Corporation | Electrolytes for electrochemically treating metal plates |
| US4786336A (en) | 1985-03-08 | 1988-11-22 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Low temperature seal for anodized aluminum surfaces |
| US4659440A (en) | 1985-10-24 | 1987-04-21 | Rudolf Hradcovsky | Method of coating articles of aluminum and an electrolytic bath therefor |
| US4620904A (en) | 1985-10-25 | 1986-11-04 | Otto Kozak | Method of coating articles of magnesium and an electrolytic bath therefor |
| DD243855B1 (de) | 1985-12-05 | 1991-09-19 | Chemnitz Tech Hochschule | Aktives implantat |
| US4668347A (en) | 1985-12-05 | 1987-05-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Anticorrosive coated rectifier metals and their alloys |
| GB8602582D0 (en) | 1986-02-03 | 1986-03-12 | Alcan Int Ltd | Porous anodic aluminium oxide films |
| US4775600A (en) | 1986-03-27 | 1988-10-04 | Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha | Highly corrosion-resistant surface-treated steel plate |
| US4744872A (en) | 1986-05-30 | 1988-05-17 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Anodizing solution for anodic oxidation of magnesium or its alloys |
| JPS6335798A (ja) | 1986-07-31 | 1988-02-16 | Nippon Steel Corp | カチオン電着塗装用有機複合鋼板 |
| US4861441A (en) | 1986-08-18 | 1989-08-29 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Method of making a black surface treated steel sheet |
| JPS6387716A (ja) | 1986-09-30 | 1988-04-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | 非晶質合金材料の表面処理方法 |
| JPS63100194A (ja) | 1986-10-16 | 1988-05-02 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 電解化成処理亜鉛系めつき鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| US5087645A (en) | 1987-01-27 | 1992-02-11 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Ltd. | Emulsion type water paint, process for its production, and process for applying same |
| EP0280886B1 (de) | 1987-02-02 | 1992-05-13 | AHC-Oberflächentechnik Friebe & Reininghaus GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung dekorativer Überzüge auf Metallen |
| US4839002A (en) | 1987-12-23 | 1989-06-13 | International Hardcoat, Inc. | Method and capacitive discharge apparatus for aluminum anodizing |
| US4869936A (en) | 1987-12-28 | 1989-09-26 | Amoco Corporation | Apparatus and process for producing high density thermal spray coatings |
| US4882014A (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1989-11-21 | Union Oil Company Of California | Electrochemical synthesis of ceramic films and powders |
| DE3808610A1 (de) | 1988-03-15 | 1989-09-28 | Electro Chem Eng Gmbh | Verfahren zur oberflaechenveredelung von magnesium und magnesiumlegierungen |
| DE3808609A1 (de) | 1988-03-15 | 1989-09-28 | Electro Chem Eng Gmbh | Verfahren zur erzeugung von korrosions- und verschleissbestaendigen schutzschichten auf magnesium und magnesiumlegierungen |
| US5609009A (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1997-03-11 | Southpac Trust International, Inc. | Single station covering and fastening system |
| JPH02233575A (ja) * | 1989-03-06 | 1990-09-17 | Eagle Ind Co Ltd | 多孔質セラミックスの表面処理方法 |
| US5100486A (en) | 1989-04-14 | 1992-03-31 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method of coating metal surfaces to form protective metal coating thereon |
| FR2649359B1 (fr) | 1989-07-06 | 1993-02-12 | Cebal | Bande ou portion de bande pour emboutissage ou emboutissage-etirage, et son utilisation |
| USH1207H (en) | 1989-09-19 | 1993-07-06 | United Technologies Corporation | Chromic acid anodization of titanium |
| FR2657090B1 (fr) | 1990-01-16 | 1992-09-04 | Cermak Miloslav | Procede de traitement electrolytique d'une piece metallique, notamment en aluminium ainsi que piece metallique notamment en aluminium obtenue par la mise en óoeuvre de ce procede. |
| US5451271A (en) | 1990-02-21 | 1995-09-19 | Henkel Corporation | Conversion treatment method and composition for aluminum and aluminum alloys |
| DE69016433T2 (de) | 1990-05-19 | 1995-07-20 | Papyrin Anatolij Nikiforovic | Beschichtungsverfahren und -vorrichtung. |
| US5275713A (en) | 1990-07-31 | 1994-01-04 | Rudolf Hradcovsky | Method of coating aluminum with alkali metal molybdenate-alkali metal silicate or alkali metal tungstenate-alkali metal silicate and electroyltic solutions therefor |
| US5283131A (en) | 1991-01-31 | 1994-02-01 | Nihon Parkerizing Co., Ltd. | Zinc-plated metallic material |
| DE4104847A1 (de) | 1991-02-16 | 1992-08-20 | Friebe & Reininghaus Ahc | Verfahren zur keramisierung von metalloberflaechen |
| US5470664A (en) | 1991-02-26 | 1995-11-28 | Technology Applications Group | Hard anodic coating for magnesium alloys |
| US5240589A (en) | 1991-02-26 | 1993-08-31 | Technology Applications Group, Inc. | Two-step chemical/electrochemical process for coating magnesium alloys |
| JP2697351B2 (ja) | 1991-04-03 | 1998-01-14 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 電解処理絶縁被膜を有する電磁鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| US5104514A (en) * | 1991-05-16 | 1992-04-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Protective coating system for aluminum |
| US5264113A (en) | 1991-07-15 | 1993-11-23 | Technology Applications Group, Inc. | Two-step electrochemical process for coating magnesium alloys |
| US5266412A (en) | 1991-07-15 | 1993-11-30 | Technology Applications Group, Inc. | Coated magnesium alloys |
| DE4139006C3 (de) | 1991-11-27 | 2003-07-10 | Electro Chem Eng Gmbh | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Oxidkeramikschichten auf sperrschichtbildenden Metallen und auf diese Weise erzeugte Gegenstände aus Aluminium, Magnesium, Titan oder deren Legierungen mit einer Oxidkeramikschicht |
| RU2049162C1 (ru) | 1992-01-29 | 1995-11-27 | Институт химии Дальневосточного отделения РАН | Способ получения защитных покрытий на вентильных металлах и их сплавах |
| US5478237A (en) | 1992-02-14 | 1995-12-26 | Nikon Corporation | Implant and method of making the same |
| US5281282A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1994-01-25 | Henkel Corporation | Composition and process for treating metal |
| JP3132133B2 (ja) | 1992-04-07 | 2001-02-05 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | アルミニウム缶胴の化成被膜形成方法および装置 |
| GB9222275D0 (en) | 1992-10-23 | 1992-12-09 | Meyer Manuf Co Ltd | Cookware and a method of forming same |
| US5441580A (en) | 1993-10-15 | 1995-08-15 | Circle-Prosco, Inc. | Hydrophilic coatings for aluminum |
| US5792335A (en) | 1995-03-13 | 1998-08-11 | Magnesium Technology Limited | Anodization of magnesium and magnesium based alloys |
| US5775892A (en) | 1995-03-24 | 1998-07-07 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for anodizing aluminum materials and application members thereof |
| CN1034522C (zh) | 1995-04-18 | 1997-04-09 | 哈尔滨环亚微弧技术有限公司 | 等离子体增强电化学表面陶瓷化方法及其制得的产品 |
| FR2733998B1 (fr) | 1995-05-12 | 1997-06-20 | Satma Societe Anonyme De Trait | Procede de polissage electrolytique en deux etapes de surfaces metalliques pour obtenir des proprietes optiques ameliorees et produits resultants |
| JPH09176894A (ja) | 1995-12-21 | 1997-07-08 | Sony Corp | 表面処理方法 |
| US5958604A (en) | 1996-03-20 | 1999-09-28 | Metal Technology, Inc. | Electrolytic process for cleaning and coating electrically conducting surfaces and product thereof |
| US5981084A (en) | 1996-03-20 | 1999-11-09 | Metal Technology, Inc. | Electrolytic process for cleaning electrically conducting surfaces and product thereof |
| RU2077611C1 (ru) | 1996-03-20 | 1997-04-20 | Виталий Макарович Рябков | Способ обработки поверхностей и устройство для его осуществления |
| NL1003090C2 (nl) | 1996-05-13 | 1997-11-18 | Hoogovens Aluminium Bausysteme | Verzinkt aluminiumplaat. |
| DE19621818A1 (de) | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Kurzzeit-Heißverdichtung anodisierter Metalloberflächen mit tensidhaltigen Lösungen |
| JP3542234B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-01 | 2004-07-14 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | 金属材料の酸化チタン被覆方法 |
| RU2112087C1 (ru) | 1996-09-23 | 1998-05-27 | Институт химии Дальневосточного отделения РАН | Способ получения защитных покрытий на алюминии и его сплавах |
| US6153080A (en) | 1997-01-31 | 2000-11-28 | Elisha Technologies Co Llc | Electrolytic process for forming a mineral |
| JP2981184B2 (ja) | 1997-02-21 | 1999-11-22 | トーカロ株式会社 | ボイラ伝熱管および管内面デポジット付着抑制効果に優れるボイラ伝熱管の製造方法 |
| US5985604A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1999-11-16 | Incyte Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Human sodium-dependent phosphate cotransporter |
| FR2764310B1 (fr) | 1997-06-10 | 1999-07-09 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Materiau multicouches a revetement anti-erosion, anti-abrasion, et anti-usure sur substrat en aluminium, en magnesium ou en leurs alliages |
| US6127052A (en) | 1997-06-10 | 2000-10-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Substrate and method for producing it |
| CA2264590A1 (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-01-28 | Xavier F. Drujon | Fluoropolymer powder coatings from modified thermoplastic vinylidene fluoride based resins |
| US6090490A (en) | 1997-08-01 | 2000-07-18 | Mascotech, Inc. | Zirconium compound coating having a silicone layer thereon |
| GB9721650D0 (en) | 1997-10-13 | 1997-12-10 | Alcan Int Ltd | Coated aluminium workpiece |
| US6335099B1 (en) | 1998-02-23 | 2002-01-01 | Mitsui Mining And Smelting Co., Ltd. | Corrosion resistant, magnesium-based product exhibiting luster of base metal and method for producing the same |
| GB9825043D0 (en) | 1998-11-16 | 1999-01-13 | Agfa Gevaert Ltd | Production of support for lithographic printing plate |
| US6245436B1 (en) | 1999-02-08 | 2001-06-12 | David Boyle | Surfacing of aluminum bodies by anodic spark deposition |
| JP2000248398A (ja) | 1999-02-26 | 2000-09-12 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | 表面処理鋼板の製造方法および表面処理鋼板 |
| US6197178B1 (en) | 1999-04-02 | 2001-03-06 | Microplasmic Corporation | Method for forming ceramic coatings by micro-arc oxidation of reactive metals |
| JP2000328292A (ja) | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-28 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Ｓｉ系アルミニウム合金の陽極酸化処理方法 |
| DE10010758A1 (de) | 2000-03-04 | 2001-09-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Korrosionsschutzverfahren für Metalloberflächen |
| DE10022074A1 (de) | 2000-05-06 | 2001-11-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Elektrochemisch erzeugte Schichten zum Korrosionsschutz oder als Haftgrund |
| DE60107696T2 (de) * | 2000-08-30 | 2005-12-08 | Alcoa Inc. | Vorbehandelte folie für flachdruckplatte |
| US20040030152A1 (en) | 2000-10-05 | 2004-02-12 | Macculloch John Arnold | Magnesium anodisation system and methods |
| US6896970B2 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2005-05-24 | Areway, Inc. | Corrosion resistant coating giving polished effect |
| US7569132B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2009-08-04 | Henkel Kgaa | Process for anodically coating an aluminum substrate with ceramic oxides prior to polytetrafluoroethylene or silicone coating |
| US7578921B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2009-08-25 | Henkel Kgaa | Process for anodically coating aluminum and/or titanium with ceramic oxides |
| US7452454B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2008-11-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Anodized coating over aluminum and aluminum alloy coated substrates |
| US20030070935A1 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2003-04-17 | Dolan Shawn E. | Light metal anodization |
| US7820300B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2010-10-26 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Article of manufacture and process for anodically coating an aluminum substrate with ceramic oxides prior to organic or inorganic coating |
| US6916414B2 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2005-07-12 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Light metal anodization |
| US20030075453A1 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-24 | Dolan Shawn E. | Light metal anodization |
| KR100573436B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-30 | 2006-04-26 | 간사이 페인트 가부시키가이샤 | 산화 티탄막 형성용 도포제, 산화 티탄막 형성방법 및산화 티탄막으로 피복된 금속 기재 |
| US6861101B1 (en) | 2002-01-08 | 2005-03-01 | Flame Spray Industries, Inc. | Plasma spray method for applying a coating utilizing particle kinetics |
| CN1243121C (zh) | 2002-07-09 | 2006-02-22 | 华中科技大学 | 钢铁热浸镀铝锌合金工艺 |
| US6863990B2 (en) | 2003-05-02 | 2005-03-08 | Deloro Stellite Holdings Corporation | Wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant Ni-Cr-Mo thermal spray powder and method |
| US6869703B1 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2005-03-22 | General Electric Company | Thermal barrier coatings with improved impact and erosion resistance |
| US6875529B1 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2005-04-05 | General Electric Company | Thermal barrier coatings with protective outer layer for improved impact and erosion resistance |
| US8080301B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Maureen Goodwin | Anti-fomitic devices |
-
2005
- 2005-06-20 US US11/156,425 patent/US7820300B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-25 BR BRPI0517445-7A patent/BRPI0517445A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-10-25 ES ES13158829.5T patent/ES2587779T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-25 EP EP05812094.0A patent/EP1824675B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-25 CN CN201310046051.3A patent/CN103147106B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-25 CN CN200580036564XA patent/CN101048277B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-25 MX MX2007004382A patent/MX2007004382A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2005-10-25 EP EP13158829.5A patent/EP2604429B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-25 JP JP2007538162A patent/JP4783376B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-25 ES ES05812094.0T patent/ES2587693T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-25 KR KR1020077008565A patent/KR101286144B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-25 WO PCT/US2005/038337 patent/WO2006047500A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-10-25 CA CA2585273A patent/CA2585273C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-25 AU AU2005299497A patent/AU2005299497C9/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4370538A (en) * | 1980-05-23 | 1983-01-25 | Browning Engineering Corporation | Method and apparatus for ultra high velocity dual stream metal flame spraying |
| CN88100380A (zh) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-10-19 | 德索托公司 | 形成阳极氧化铝处表的单层碳氟化合物保护涂料 |
| CN1042089A (zh) * | 1988-10-05 | 1990-05-16 | 艾尔坎国际有限公司 | 多孔阳极氧化铝膜片的处理 |
| US6039862A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 2000-03-21 | The Ohio State University | Method featuring a non-consumable anode for the electrowinning of aluminum |
| CN1553970A (zh) * | 2001-06-28 | 2004-12-08 | ������ķũҵ������ع�����˾ | 阳极化镁和镁合金的方法及在阳极化的表面上产生导电层的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4783376B2 (ja) | 2011-09-28 |
| US20060013986A1 (en) | 2006-01-19 |
| BRPI0517445A (pt) | 2008-10-07 |
| EP2604429B1 (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| AU2005299497A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
| CA2585273A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
| EP2604429A1 (en) | 2013-06-19 |
| ES2587693T3 (es) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN101048277B (zh) | 2013-03-20 |
| AU2005299497B2 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
| EP1824675B1 (en) | 2016-06-01 |
| WO2006047500A3 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
| MX2007004382A (es) | 2007-06-07 |
| WO2006047500A9 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
| US7820300B2 (en) | 2010-10-26 |
| ES2587779T3 (es) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN103147106A (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
| WO2006047500A2 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
| AU2005299497C1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
| EP1824675A2 (en) | 2007-08-29 |
| JP2008518096A (ja) | 2008-05-29 |
| KR20070064343A (ko) | 2007-06-20 |
| CA2585273C (en) | 2013-12-24 |
| KR101286144B1 (ko) | 2013-07-15 |
| CN101048277A (zh) | 2007-10-03 |
| AU2005299497C9 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
| EP1824675A4 (en) | 2010-06-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103147106B (zh) | 制成制品和在有机或无机涂层之前用陶瓷氧化物阳极氧化涂覆铝基底的方法 | |
| US8361630B2 (en) | Article of manufacture and process for anodically coating an aluminum substrate with ceramic oxides prior to polytetrafluoroethylene or silicone coating | |
| RU2420615C2 (ru) | Изделие производства и способ анодного нанесения покрытия из оксидной керамики на алюминий и/или титан | |
| JP4886697B2 (ja) | アルミニウムおよびアルミニウム合金被覆基材上の陽極酸化被膜および被覆物品 | |
| US5503733A (en) | Process for phosphating galvanized steel surfaces | |
| MX2007004380A (en) | Article of manufacturing and process for anodically coating aluminum and/or titanium with ceramic oxides | |
| AU2011211399A1 (en) | Article of manufacturing and process for anodically coating aluminum and/or titanium with ceramic oxides | |
| JPH03111591A (ja) | アルミニウム合金の表面処理法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170718 Termination date: 20211025 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |