CN101448734A - 用于通过气相氧化生产氯的方法 - Google Patents
用于通过气相氧化生产氯的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101448734A CN101448734A CNA2007800184573A CN200780018457A CN101448734A CN 101448734 A CN101448734 A CN 101448734A CN A2007800184573 A CNA2007800184573 A CN A2007800184573A CN 200780018457 A CN200780018457 A CN 200780018457A CN 101448734 A CN101448734 A CN 101448734A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- process according
- hydrogen chloride
- oxygen
- catalyst bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
- C01B7/03—Preparation from chlorides
- C01B7/04—Preparation of chlorine from hydrogen chloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
- B01J23/462—Ruthenium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/128—Halogens; Compounds thereof with iron group metals or platinum group metals
- B01J27/13—Platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0457—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being placed in separate reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00176—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles outside the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00265—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
- B01J2208/00274—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
- B01J2219/00027—Process aspects
- B01J2219/0004—Processes in series
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510526613.3A CN105174216A (zh) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-05-16 | 用于通过气相氧化生产氯的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006024521.0 | 2006-05-23 | ||
| DE102006024521 | 2006-05-23 | ||
| DE102007020140.2 | 2007-04-26 | ||
| DE102007020140A DE102007020140A1 (de) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-04-26 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510526613.3A Division CN105174216A (zh) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-05-16 | 用于通过气相氧化生产氯的方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101448734A true CN101448734A (zh) | 2009-06-03 |
Family
ID=38326869
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007800184573A Pending CN101448734A (zh) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-05-16 | 用于通过气相氧化生产氯的方法 |
| CN201510526613.3A Pending CN105174216A (zh) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-05-16 | 用于通过气相氧化生产氯的方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510526613.3A Pending CN105174216A (zh) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-05-16 | 用于通过气相氧化生产氯的方法 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20070274901A1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2027063B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5275228B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101418612B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN101448734A (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE500197T1 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0712019A2 (https=) |
| DE (2) | DE102007020140A1 (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL2027063T3 (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT2027063E (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2475447C2 (https=) |
| SG (1) | SG172605A1 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI409221B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2007134771A1 (https=) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102791620A (zh) * | 2010-03-11 | 2012-11-21 | 住友化学株式会社 | 使用固定床反应器制备氯的方法 |
| CN103889568A (zh) * | 2011-10-24 | 2014-06-25 | 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 | 用于通过气相氧化制备氯的催化剂和方法 |
| CN104591090A (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-05-06 | 上海方纶新材料科技有限公司 | 一种氯化氢催化氧化制备氯气的方法 |
| CN106517095A (zh) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-03-22 | 上海氯碱化工股份有限公司 | 制备氯气的方法 |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007020096A1 (de) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-10-30 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Verfahren zur Oxidation von Kohlenmonoxid in einem HCI enthaltenden Gasstrom |
| JP2010533113A (ja) * | 2007-07-13 | 2010-10-21 | バイエル・テクノロジー・サービシズ・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | 多段階断熱的気相酸化による塩素の製造方法 |
| EP2170496A1 (de) | 2007-07-13 | 2010-04-07 | Bayer Technology Services GmbH | Verfahren zur herstellung von chlor durch gasphasenoxidation |
| DE102008025850A1 (de) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phosgen |
| DE102008025843A1 (de) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phthalsäureanhydrid |
| DE102008025834A1 (de) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Maleinsäureanhydrid |
| DE102008025842A1 (de) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Cyclohexanon |
| DE102008025887A1 (de) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Formaldehyd |
| JP5130155B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-28 | 2013-01-30 | 住友化学株式会社 | 塩素の製造方法 |
| DE102008050975A1 (de) | 2008-10-09 | 2010-04-15 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Mehrstufiges Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor |
| DE102008050978A1 (de) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-04-15 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Urankatalysator und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie dessen Verwendung |
| DE102009005320A1 (de) | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-22 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Chlor |
| DE102009013905A1 (de) | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Bayer Technology Services Gmbh | Urankatalysator auf Träger besonderer Porengrößenverteilung und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung, sowie dessen Verwendung |
| US8067634B2 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-11-29 | Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for producing allyl acetate |
| JP5281558B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-14 | 2013-09-04 | 住友化学株式会社 | 塩素の製造方法 |
| EP2361682A1 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2011-08-31 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Catalyst for chlorine production |
| DE102010039734A1 (de) * | 2010-08-25 | 2012-03-01 | Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation |
| KR20140048954A (ko) * | 2011-07-05 | 2014-04-24 | 바이엘 인텔렉쳐 프로퍼티 게엠베하 | 등온 반응기에서 산화세륨 촉매를 사용한 염소의 제조방법 |
| US20140205533A1 (en) | 2011-07-05 | 2014-07-24 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Process for the production of chlorine using a cerium oxide catalyst in an adiabatic reaction cascade |
| CA2942902C (en) * | 2014-03-18 | 2018-09-25 | Quanta Associates, L.P. | Treatment of heavy crude oil and diluent |
| CN104592000B (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-01-11 | 上海方纶新材料科技有限公司 | 制备氯甲酰基取代苯的清洁工艺 |
| US20240208814A1 (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2024-06-27 | Basf Se | Process for preparing chlorine |
| EP4436916A1 (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2024-10-02 | Basf Se | Process for preparing a gas stream comprising chlorine |
| EP4493316A1 (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2025-01-22 | Basf Se | Continuous process for preparing chlorine and a catalyst for preparing chlorine |
| EP4634151A1 (en) | 2022-12-14 | 2025-10-22 | Basf Se | Process for preparing at least one polyisocyanate from co2 |
| EP4403589B1 (en) | 2023-01-19 | 2026-04-15 | Basf Se | A process for preparing at least one polyisocyanate from solid material w |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2542961A (en) * | 1948-11-08 | 1951-02-20 | Shell Dev | Chlorine production |
| SU331649A1 (ru) * | 1970-09-22 | 1976-11-05 | Способ получени хлора | |
| IT955507B (it) * | 1972-05-15 | 1973-09-29 | Montedison Spa | Apparecchiatura per la conduzione di reazioni catalitiche in fase gassosa |
| IL81532A (en) * | 1986-02-19 | 1990-06-10 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | Process for production of chlorine |
| CA1260229A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1989-09-26 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Production process of chlorine |
| SU1801943A1 (ru) * | 1991-03-19 | 1993-03-15 | Волгоградский Политехнический Институт | Способ получения хлора из хлористого водорода 2 |
| US5908607A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1999-06-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | Process for producing chlorine |
| CN1182717A (zh) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-05-27 | 住友化学工业株式会社 | 氯气的生产方法 |
| KR101513298B1 (ko) * | 1999-01-22 | 2015-04-17 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시끼가이샤 | 염소의 제조 방법 |
| KR101513299B1 (ko) * | 2000-01-19 | 2015-04-17 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시끼가이샤 | 염소의 제조 방법 |
| EP1251951B2 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2014-10-29 | Meggitt (U.K.) Limited | Chemical reactor with heat exchanger |
| US7033553B2 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2006-04-25 | Meggitt (Uk) Limited | Chemical reactor |
| DE10019092A1 (de) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-10-25 | Siemens Ag | Niederspannungs-Leistungsschalter mit einem Informationsspeicher |
| AU2003232761A1 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-12-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Methods for producing chlorine from hydrogen chloride |
| DE10235476A1 (de) * | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-12 | Basf Ag | Integriertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten |
| DE10250131A1 (de) * | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor aus Salzsäure |
| DE10258153A1 (de) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation von Chlorwasserstoff |
| DE10336522A1 (de) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-02-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor |
| DE10361519A1 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-28 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation von Chlorwasserstoff |
| WO2006083409A2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-08-10 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents, Inc. | Production of liquid hydorocarbons from methane |
-
2007
- 2007-04-26 DE DE102007020140A patent/DE102007020140A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-16 SG SG2011035961A patent/SG172605A1/en unknown
- 2007-05-16 BR BRPI0712019-2A patent/BRPI0712019A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-05-16 PT PT07725284T patent/PT2027063E/pt unknown
- 2007-05-16 KR KR1020087031116A patent/KR101418612B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-05-16 RU RU2008150584/05A patent/RU2475447C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-05-16 PL PL07725284T patent/PL2027063T3/pl unknown
- 2007-05-16 DE DE502007006609T patent/DE502007006609D1/de active Active
- 2007-05-16 JP JP2009511376A patent/JP5275228B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-05-16 WO PCT/EP2007/004368 patent/WO2007134771A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-05-16 CN CNA2007800184573A patent/CN101448734A/zh active Pending
- 2007-05-16 AT AT07725284T patent/ATE500197T1/de active
- 2007-05-16 EP EP07725284A patent/EP2027063B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-05-16 CN CN201510526613.3A patent/CN105174216A/zh active Pending
- 2007-05-22 TW TW096118057A patent/TWI409221B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-05-23 US US11/752,676 patent/US20070274901A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2009
- 2009-07-08 US US12/499,417 patent/US20090304573A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102791620A (zh) * | 2010-03-11 | 2012-11-21 | 住友化学株式会社 | 使用固定床反应器制备氯的方法 |
| CN102791620B (zh) * | 2010-03-11 | 2015-07-01 | 住友化学株式会社 | 使用固定床反应器制备氯的方法 |
| CN103889568A (zh) * | 2011-10-24 | 2014-06-25 | 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 | 用于通过气相氧化制备氯的催化剂和方法 |
| CN103889568B (zh) * | 2011-10-24 | 2017-04-19 | 科思创德国股份有限公司 | 用于通过气相氧化制备氯的催化剂和方法 |
| CN104591090A (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-05-06 | 上海方纶新材料科技有限公司 | 一种氯化氢催化氧化制备氯气的方法 |
| CN106517095A (zh) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-03-22 | 上海氯碱化工股份有限公司 | 制备氯气的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2027063B1 (de) | 2011-03-02 |
| SG172605A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
| TWI409221B (zh) | 2013-09-21 |
| EP2027063A1 (de) | 2009-02-25 |
| BRPI0712019A2 (pt) | 2011-12-27 |
| DE502007006609D1 (de) | 2011-04-14 |
| CN105174216A (zh) | 2015-12-23 |
| WO2007134771A1 (de) | 2007-11-29 |
| DE102007020140A1 (de) | 2007-11-29 |
| PL2027063T3 (pl) | 2011-07-29 |
| JP5275228B2 (ja) | 2013-08-28 |
| PT2027063E (pt) | 2011-05-31 |
| JP2009537448A (ja) | 2009-10-29 |
| TW200812908A (en) | 2008-03-16 |
| RU2475447C2 (ru) | 2013-02-20 |
| US20070274901A1 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
| KR20090014216A (ko) | 2009-02-06 |
| KR101418612B1 (ko) | 2014-07-14 |
| ATE500197T1 (de) | 2011-03-15 |
| RU2008150584A (ru) | 2010-06-27 |
| US20090304573A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
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