ZA200006774B - New 3-aryl-2-hydroxypropionic acid derivative (I). - Google Patents
New 3-aryl-2-hydroxypropionic acid derivative (I). Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200006774B ZA200006774B ZA200006774A ZA200006774A ZA200006774B ZA 200006774 B ZA200006774 B ZA 200006774B ZA 200006774 A ZA200006774 A ZA 200006774A ZA 200006774 A ZA200006774 A ZA 200006774A ZA 200006774 B ZA200006774 B ZA 200006774B
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- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- formula
- group
- prophylaxis
- insulin resistance
- Prior art date
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- 238000001050 pharmacotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000010065 polycystic ovary syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000063 preceeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006276 transfer reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/26—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfonic acids
- C07C303/30—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfonic acids by reactions not involving the formation of esterified sulfo groups
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- C07C275/34—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms having nitrogen atoms of urea groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
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- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/10—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/18—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/19—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atom of at least one of the thio groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of the carbon skeleton with singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/23—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/39—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups, bound to the same carbon skeleton at least one of the nitrogen atoms being part of any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom
- C07C323/43—Y being a hetero atom
- C07C323/44—X or Y being nitrogen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
- C07C323/50—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C323/51—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
- C07C323/56—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups containing thio groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having the sulfur atoms of the thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C335/00—Thioureas, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C335/04—Derivatives of thiourea
- C07C335/16—Derivatives of thiourea having nitrogen atoms of thiourea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C335/18—Derivatives of thiourea having nitrogen atoms of thiourea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9801992A SE9801992D0 (sv) | 1998-06-04 | 1998-06-04 | New 3-aryl-2-hydroxypropionic acid derivative I |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ZA200006774B true ZA200006774B (en) | 2002-02-20 |
Family
ID=20411587
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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ZA200006774A ZA200006774B (en) | 1998-06-04 | 2000-11-20 | New 3-aryl-2-hydroxypropionic acid derivative (I). |
Country Status (40)
Country | Link |
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US (5) | US6258850B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1084103B1 (fr) |
JP (2) | JP3554539B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100625152B1 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN1311772A (fr) |
AR (2) | AR020875A1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE246674T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU752261B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9910928A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2333938C (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ297424B6 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69910203T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1084103T3 (fr) |
DZ (1) | DZ2800A1 (fr) |
EE (1) | EE04772B1 (fr) |
EG (1) | EG24140A (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2205844T3 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1035711A1 (fr) |
HR (1) | HRP20000782B1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUP0103376A3 (fr) |
ID (1) | ID28833A (fr) |
IL (1) | IL139636A (fr) |
IS (1) | IS2071B (fr) |
MA (1) | MA26635A1 (fr) |
MY (1) | MY117785A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO323426B1 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ508452A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL195189B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1084103E (fr) |
RS (1) | RS49688B (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2214999C2 (fr) |
SA (1) | SA99200304B1 (fr) |
SE (1) | SE9801992D0 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK284642B6 (fr) |
TN (1) | TNSN99108A1 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR200003581T2 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW446696B (fr) |
UA (1) | UA71912C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1999062872A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200006774B (fr) |
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MA26634A1 (fr) | 1998-06-04 | 2004-12-20 | Astra Ab | Nouveaux derives de l'acide 3-aryl propionique et analogues |
SE9801992D0 (sv) * | 1998-06-04 | 1998-06-04 | Astra Ab | New 3-aryl-2-hydroxypropionic acid derivative I |
RU2268880C2 (ru) * | 1999-12-03 | 2006-01-27 | Астразенека Аб | Кристаллическая форма (s)-2-этокси-3-[4-(2-{4-метансульфонилоксифенил}этокси)фенил]пропановой кислоты |
US7084177B2 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2006-08-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Comminuted form of(S)-2-ethoxy-3-[4-(2-{4-methanesulfonyloxyphenyl}ethoxy)phenyl] propanoic acid |
SE9904421D0 (sv) | 1999-12-03 | 1999-12-03 | Astra Ab | New compounds |
SE9904415D0 (sv) * | 1999-12-03 | 1999-12-03 | Astra Ab | New process |
TW574193B (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2004-02-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel phenalkyloxy-phenyl derivatives, pharmaceutical composition containing the same and their uses |
DE60105547T3 (de) * | 2000-01-10 | 2014-12-31 | Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Llc | Verwendung von exendinen und deren agonisten zur behandlung von hypertriglyceridämie |
US6559335B2 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-05-06 | Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Limited | Process for the preparation of 3-aryl-2-hydroxy propanoic acid |
WO2002051441A1 (fr) | 2000-12-26 | 2002-07-04 | Sankyo Company, Limited | Compositions medicinales contenant un diuretique et un agent renforçant la resistance a l'insuline |
SE0101386D0 (sv) | 2001-04-20 | 2001-04-20 | Astrazeneca Ab | New compounds |
SE0101981D0 (sv) * | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pharmaceutical combination |
SE0101982D0 (sv) * | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pharmaceutical combination |
SE0101978D0 (sv) | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | New compounds |
EP1404651A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-01 | 2004-04-07 | AstraZeneca AB | Procede de preparation d'un derive d'acide 3-aryl-2-hydroxypropionique |
SE0101980D0 (sv) * | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Pharmaceutical combination |
EP1392637A2 (fr) | 2001-06-07 | 2004-03-03 | Eli Lilly And Company | Modulateurs de recepteurs actives par le proliferateur de peroxysome |
HU230352B1 (hu) * | 2001-06-12 | 2016-02-29 | Wellstat Therapeutics Corporation | Metabolikus rendellenességek kezelésére adható vegyületek és ezeket tartalmazó gyógyászati készítmények |
UA82835C2 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2008-05-26 | Reddys Lab Ltd Dr | ?-aryl-?-oxysubstituted propionuc acid derivatives and pharmaceutical composition based thereon |
GB0229931D0 (en) * | 2002-12-21 | 2003-01-29 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
SE0104333D0 (sv) * | 2001-12-19 | 2001-12-19 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
SE0104334D0 (sv) * | 2001-12-19 | 2001-12-19 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
GB0314079D0 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2003-07-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
JP2005518408A (ja) | 2001-12-29 | 2005-06-23 | ノボ ノルディスク アクティーゼルスカブ | 異常脂肪血症を治療するための、glp−1化合物と他の薬物との組み合わせ使用 |
SE0201005D0 (sv) * | 2002-04-02 | 2002-04-02 | Astrazeneca Ab | New Process |
US20050119314A1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2005-06-02 | Sankyo Company, Limited | Pharmaceutical composition comprising an ACAT inhibitor and an insulin resistance reducing agent |
ATE386013T1 (de) * | 2002-06-20 | 2008-03-15 | Astrazeneca Ab | Ortho-substituierte benzoesäurederivate zur behandlung von insulinresistenz |
SE0201937D0 (sv) * | 2002-06-20 | 2002-06-20 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
US7351858B2 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2008-04-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Ortho-substituted benzoic acid derivatives for the treatment of insulin resistance |
SE0201936D0 (sv) * | 2002-06-20 | 2002-06-20 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
US7148246B2 (en) | 2003-02-27 | 2006-12-12 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Cycloalkyl derivatives having bioisosteric carboxylic acid groups, processes for their preparation and their use as pharmaceuticals |
DE10308352A1 (de) | 2003-02-27 | 2004-09-09 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland Gmbh | Arylcycloalkylderivate mit verzweigten Seitenketten, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Anwendung als Arzneimittel |
DE10308355A1 (de) | 2003-02-27 | 2004-12-23 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland Gmbh | Aryl-cycloalkyl substituierte Alkansäurederivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Anwendung als Arzneimittel |
DE10308353A1 (de) | 2003-02-27 | 2004-12-02 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland Gmbh | Diarylcycloalkylderivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
DE10308351A1 (de) | 2003-02-27 | 2004-11-25 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland Gmbh | 1,3-substituierte Cycloalkylderivate mit sauren, meist heterocyclischen Gruppen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
AU2004266204A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2005-03-03 | Cadila Healthcare Limited | Process for preparing 3-aryl-2-hydroxy propanoic acid derivatives without resolution |
GB0314078D0 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2003-07-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
GB0314131D0 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2003-07-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
GB0314130D0 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2003-07-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
GB0314075D0 (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2003-07-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
GB0314260D0 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2003-07-23 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic agents |
WO2005051298A2 (fr) | 2003-11-19 | 2005-06-09 | Metabasis Therapeutics, Inc. | Nouvelles substances thyromimetiques contenant du phosphore |
US20070142472A1 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2007-06-21 | Tohru Yokozawa | Process for producing optically active 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)proprionic acids |
DE602004004631D1 (de) | 2004-04-01 | 2007-03-22 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Oxadiazolone, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Pharmazeutika |
RU2377238C2 (ru) | 2004-04-03 | 2009-12-27 | Астразенека Аб | Производные имидазола, активные в отношении рецептора св1 |
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BRPI0609371A2 (pt) * | 2005-03-08 | 2010-03-30 | Nycomed Gmbh | usos de roflumilast na produção de composições farmacêuticas para o tratamento de diabetes mellitus |
DE102005026762A1 (de) | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-21 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Azolopyridin-2-on-derivate als Inhibitoren von Lipasen und Phospholipasen |
AU2007274598A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2008-01-24 | Lupin Limited | Antidiabetic azabicyclo [3. 1. 0] hexan compounds |
KR100958831B1 (ko) * | 2006-09-19 | 2010-05-24 | 주식회사유한양행 | 헤테로아릴피리미딘 유도체, 이들의 제조방법, 및 이들을포함하는 조성물 |
US20090082441A1 (en) * | 2007-09-25 | 2009-03-26 | Protia, Llc | Deuterium-enriched tesaglitazar |
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RS60901B1 (sr) | 2010-11-08 | 2020-11-30 | Albireo Ab | Ibat inhibitori za lečenje oboljenja jetre |
EP2758041B1 (fr) | 2011-09-20 | 2021-01-13 | Basf Se | Modulateurs sous-moléculaires du récepteur de froid et de menthol trpm8 et leur utilisation |
CN107746834A (zh) * | 2013-03-27 | 2018-03-02 | 辉瑞爱尔兰制药公司 | 用于制备普瑞巴林的方法和中间体 |
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GB9114948D0 (en) * | 1991-07-11 | 1991-08-28 | Pfizer Ltd | Process for preparing sertraline intermediates |
RU2134686C1 (ru) * | 1992-07-03 | 1999-08-20 | Смитклайн Бичам П.Л.С. | Гетероциклическое соединение, или его таутомерная форма, и/или фармацевтически приемлемая соль, и/или фармацевтически приемлемый сольват, фармацевтическая композиция, снижающая содержание глюкозы в крови, способ лечения и/или профилактики гипергликемии |
US5232945A (en) | 1992-07-20 | 1993-08-03 | Pfizer Inc. | 3-aryl-2-hydroxypropionic acid derivatives and analogs as antihypertensives |
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GB9604242D0 (en) * | 1996-02-28 | 1996-05-01 | Glaxo Wellcome Inc | Chemical compounds |
AU708919B2 (en) * | 1996-04-04 | 1999-08-19 | Sankyo Company Limited | Phenylalkylcarboxylic acid derivatives |
BR9812772A (pt) * | 1997-10-27 | 2000-10-10 | Reddy Research Foundation | "compostos tricìclicos inéditos e o seu emprego na medicina;processo para a sua preparação e composições farmacêuticas contendo os mesmos" |
MA26634A1 (fr) * | 1998-06-04 | 2004-12-20 | Astra Ab | Nouveaux derives de l'acide 3-aryl propionique et analogues |
SE9801992D0 (sv) * | 1998-06-04 | 1998-06-04 | Astra Ab | New 3-aryl-2-hydroxypropionic acid derivative I |
SE9801990D0 (sv) * | 1998-06-04 | 1998-06-04 | Astra Ab | New 3-aryl propionic acid derivatives and analogs |
-
1998
- 1998-06-04 SE SE9801992A patent/SE9801992D0/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-05-20 MA MA25592A patent/MA26635A1/fr unknown
- 1999-05-23 DZ DZ990100A patent/DZ2800A1/fr active
- 1999-05-25 TW TW088108576A patent/TW446696B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-31 EP EP99930059A patent/EP1084103B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-31 ID IDW20002652A patent/ID28833A/id unknown
- 1999-05-31 RU RU2000130189/04A patent/RU2214999C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-31 PT PT99930059T patent/PT1084103E/pt unknown
- 1999-05-31 BR BR9910928-0A patent/BR9910928A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-05-31 JP JP2000552085A patent/JP3554539B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-31 US US09/341,904 patent/US6258850B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-31 ES ES99930059T patent/ES2205844T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-31 CA CA002333938A patent/CA2333938C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-31 TR TR2000/03581T patent/TR200003581T2/xx unknown
- 1999-05-31 AU AU46671/99A patent/AU752261B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-05-31 AT AT99930059T patent/ATE246674T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-31 WO PCT/SE1999/000941 patent/WO1999062872A1/fr active IP Right Grant
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- 1999-05-31 NZ NZ508452A patent/NZ508452A/en unknown
- 1999-05-31 RS YUP-745/00A patent/RS49688B/sr unknown
- 1999-05-31 CN CN99809340A patent/CN1311772A/zh active Pending
- 1999-05-31 KR KR1020007013662A patent/KR100625152B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 1999-05-31 DK DK99930059T patent/DK1084103T3/da active
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- 1999-05-31 PL PL99345205A patent/PL195189B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-31 SK SK1768-2000A patent/SK284642B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-05-31 CN CNB2005100687433A patent/CN1310881C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 1999-06-02 TN TNTNSN99108A patent/TNSN99108A1/fr unknown
- 1999-06-03 EG EG65699A patent/EG24140A/xx active
- 1999-06-03 AR ARP990102635A patent/AR020875A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1999-06-28 SA SA99200304A patent/SA99200304B1/ar unknown
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2001
- 2001-05-18 US US09/861,163 patent/US20010034371A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-08-17 HK HK01105811A patent/HK1035711A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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2002
- 2002-01-04 US US10/039,868 patent/US6660879B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2003-07-11 JP JP2003273428A patent/JP2004043480A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-09-22 US US10/669,131 patent/US20040229946A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2005-03-11 US US11/078,201 patent/US20060040979A1/en not_active Abandoned
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