WO2020148796A1 - 電磁界遮蔽板、その製造方法、電磁界遮蔽構造、および半導体製造環境 - Google Patents
電磁界遮蔽板、その製造方法、電磁界遮蔽構造、および半導体製造環境 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020148796A1 WO2020148796A1 PCT/JP2019/000819 JP2019000819W WO2020148796A1 WO 2020148796 A1 WO2020148796 A1 WO 2020148796A1 JP 2019000819 W JP2019000819 W JP 2019000819W WO 2020148796 A1 WO2020148796 A1 WO 2020148796A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnetic field
- layer
- field shielding
- permalloy
- plate
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 229910000889 permalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 208
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 312
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 214
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 113
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 57
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 32
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 19
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 17
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000565 Non-oriented electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0075—Magnetic shielding materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0081—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
- H05K9/0088—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising a plurality of shielding layers; combining different shielding material structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/147—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/14708—Fe-Ni based alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0206—Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
- H01F41/0213—Manufacturing of magnetic circuits made from strip(s) or ribbon(s)
- H01F41/0226—Manufacturing of magnetic circuits made from strip(s) or ribbon(s) from amorphous ribbons
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F41/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
- H01F41/02—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
- H01F41/0206—Manufacturing of magnetic cores by mechanical means
- H01F41/0233—Manufacturing of magnetic circuits made from sheets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/02—Details
- H01J37/04—Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement or ion-optical arrangement
- H01J37/09—Diaphragms; Shields associated with electron or ion-optical arrangements; Compensation of disturbing fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/02—Details
- H01J37/16—Vessels; Containers
- H01J37/165—Means associated with the vessel for preventing the generation of or for shielding unwanted radiation, e.g. X-rays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
- H05K9/0073—Shielding materials
- H05K9/0081—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding
- H05K9/0084—Electromagnetic shielding materials, e.g. EMI, RFI shielding comprising a single continuous metallic layer on an electrically insulating supporting structure, e.g. metal foil, film, plating coating, electro-deposition, vapour-deposition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/147—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/153—Amorphous metallic alloys, e.g. glassy metals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2237/00—Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
- H01J2237/02—Details
- H01J2237/026—Shields
- H01J2237/0266—Shields electromagnetic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/26—Electron or ion microscopes; Electron or ion diffraction tubes
- H01J37/28—Electron or ion microscopes; Electron or ion diffraction tubes with scanning beams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67017—Apparatus for fluid treatment
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electromagnetic field shielding plate, a manufacturing method thereof, an electromagnetic field shielding structure, and a semiconductor manufacturing environment.
- a length measurement SEM for observing the shape of an element circuit pattern on a wafer and measuring various dimensions is widely used as a measurement/inspection device for the quality control of semiconductor manufacturing processes. Following higher integration of elements, it is possible to obtain a finer shape (wiring width or diameter of around 10 nm to 20 nm) observation and highly accurate and high resolution measurement results for the actual shape with good reproducibility. I have been asked.
- the layers of the constituent units in which the semiconductor circuit is formed are electrically connected between layers.
- a three-dimensional structure has been adopted in which a plurality of layers are laminated via metal electrodes or the like.
- a CVD film forming apparatus, a plasma etcher, an ion implantation apparatus, a high-frequency induction heating type film quality improving apparatus, a wafer surface cleaning apparatus, and an exposure apparatus and an optical inspection apparatus having a built-in excimer laser light source. are in close contact with each other.
- an electromagnetic field (AC magnetic field; alternating electromagnetic field) generated by a peripheral device, a frequency exceeding 10 Hz (power frequency 50 Hz (Including up to 60 Hz) around 500 nT to 1 ⁇ T.
- electromagnetic field shielding is used to suppress the influence of the electromagnetic field outside the device.
- a board is required.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an invention in which a plate material to which an amorphous material is applied is configured and a high-performance shielded chamber is configured as compared with permalloy or a silicon steel sheet.
- Patent Document 2 discloses an invention in which an amorphous plate material is made easy to handle and restrictions on the shape are reduced.
- Patent Document 3 discloses an invention of a magnetic field shielding material that is configured by laminating and integrating an amorphous magnetic thin plate and a ferromagnetic thin plate material as a composite metal plate and then annealing the composite metal plate in a state of canceling an external electromagnetic field. ing.
- Patent Documents 4 to 6 describe stacking a silicon steel sheet on an amorphous material.
- JP 62-22199 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-26981 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-266092 JP, 7-231191, A Japanese Patent No. 2837595 Japanese Patent No. 2606971
- soft magnetic materials such as PC permalloy and mumetal, as well as silicon steel (electromagnetic steel) are often used as materials for electromagnetic field shielding plates for the purpose of suppressing disturbance due to electromagnetic waves in the semiconductor manufacturing environment.
- materials having a thickness of about 1 mm In order to obtain a relatively mild shielding performance with respect to an alternating magnetic field in a frequency band of several tens Hz from a static magnetic field using these materials, it is common to use materials having a thickness of about 1 mm. For this reason, assuming a device having an outer dimension of each of width x depth x height of several thousand mm, when PC permalloy material is selected, its specific gravity is about 8.62, so that 6 sides are enclosed.
- the shielding plate has a weight of 300 kg to 400 kg.
- the weight of the device itself is 1,500 kg to 2,500 kg
- the weight corresponding to one quarter to one fifth is increased by the weight of the shielding material.
- the floor surface of the semiconductor manufacturing environment often has a grating structure with perforated floor plates to exhaust air from the floor surface to the bottom of the floor in order to reduce floating dust. It is an important design item. Since the length measuring SEM device to which the present invention is applicable is used for the process/quality control, it is more important to reduce the weight of the device because there are many situations where a plurality of devices are installed adjacent to each other in one production line. Becomes
- PC permalloy material has a high initial permeability and a small coercive force (hard to be magnetized/magnetized when the external magnetic field disappears), and is often used as an electromagnetic field shielding material.
- the PC permalloy material contains 75% to 80% by weight of nickel element. Therefore, there is a tendency that a relatively large price fluctuation occurs due to the influence of the international market price of nickel material, and the material cost is also relatively high.
- the electromagnetic field shielding material using permalloy material uses the principle of concentrating the magnetic flux in the permalloy material due to its high magnetic permeability, and reducing the magnetic flux density in the space surrounded by the permalloy material. For this reason, even if it is effective in shielding the band from the static magnetic field to frequencies lower than 10 Hz, the shielding performance is deteriorated from the power supply synchronizing frequency of 50 Hz to 60 Hz to the AC magnetic field (alternating magnetic field) in the higher frequency band. There was a tendency. For this reason, in order to shield the electromagnetic field in a higher frequency band, use a highly conductive aluminum material or the like on the outer surface of the permalloy material to use electrostatic shielding due to the conductivity of the aluminum material.
- the electron beam scanning speed of the length-measuring SEM is to increase the number of processes per unit time and to increase the resolution of the SEM image that realizes highly accurate dimension measurement in a finer pattern on the wafer (increasing the number of pixels. Therefore, the speed is further increased, and it is more likely to be affected by disturbance from an electromagnetic field of 5 to 10 times the power supply frequency and a higher frequency band.
- the conventional shielding material as described above, a sufficient shielding effect was not obtained.
- a silicon steel plate is used as a reinforcing material, but the silicon steel plate is limited in shielding performance against weight.
- the relative magnetic permeability of a silicon steel sheet differs from that of a permalloy material by approximately one digit (about 10 times). Therefore, in order to obtain the same shielding performance, the thickness of the sheet material should be greater than that of the case of using a permalloy material. It is designed to increase the height. Therefore, when the silicon steel sheet is designed with priority on weight reduction, the shielding performance is limited.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and can reduce the weight while obtaining a high shielding performance against an electromagnetic field of a relatively high frequency, an electromagnetic field shielding plate, a manufacturing method thereof, and an electromagnetic field.
- An object is to provide a shield structure and a semiconductor manufacturing environment.
- the electromagnetic field shielding plate according to the present invention is formed by stacking a permalloy layer made of a permalloy plate or sheet and an amorphous layer made of an Fe-Si-B-Cu-Nb-based amorphous plate or sheet.
- the electromagnetic field shielding plate, the manufacturing method thereof, the electromagnetic field shielding structure, and the semiconductor manufacturing environment according to the present invention it is possible to reduce the weight while obtaining a high shielding performance against an electromagnetic field of relatively high frequency.
- the magnetic flux can be concentrated in the material in the frequency band of less than 50 Hz by utilizing the high magnetic permeability of the material.
- the shielding effect was obtained relatively efficiently according to the thickness of the material.
- sufficient shielding performance was not obtained with respect to the weight of the shielding material.
- the attenuation shielding effect in the amorphous layer the shielding effect due to the reflection effect at the laminated interface of the PC permalloy layer and the amorphous layer, and the concentration effect of the magnetic flux in the PC permalloy layer are provided.
- the weight of the shielding member may be reduced by 30 to 40%.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a shield plate including three layers of a corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material layer, an amorphous material layer, and a permalloy material layer 3. It is a figure which shows the example of a structure which does not use a nut.
- FIG. 13 It is a figure which shows the example of the electromagnetic field shielding structure provided with another opening part. It is a figure which shows the structure of the honeycomb material of FIG. 13 more concretely. It is a figure which shows the example of a structure in case the opening for wafer transfer is provided in the electromagnetic field shielding structure. It is a figure which shows the example of a structure of the ridge part connection member which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of a structure of the electromagnetic field shielding plate which concerns on Example 3 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of a structure of the electromagnetic field shielding structure which concerns on Example 4 of this invention. It is a figure containing the whole electromagnetic field shielding structure of FIG.
- FIG. 21 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of manufacturing the electromagnetic field shield plate of FIG. 21.
- the present invention relates to an electromagnetic field shield plate, for example.
- This electromagnetic field shielding plate is basically composed of a laminated material formed by laminating at least one layer of Fe-Si-B-Cu-Nb based amorphous material and permalloy (PC permalloy, mumetal, etc.).
- the electromagnetic field shielding plate may be simply referred to as “shielding plate”.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of manufacturing an electromagnetic field shielding plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- PC permalloy was selected as an example of permalloy.
- the permalloy material and the amorphous material are molded (step S1).
- step S1 from a permalloy layer formed of a plate or sheet of permalloy material (a plate material in this embodiment) and an Fe-Si-B-Cu-Nb-based amorphous plate or sheet (a sheet in this embodiment) Is formed.
- the permalloy layer can be composed of, for example, a PC permalloy or mumetal plate or sheet as described above.
- the forming process in step S1 includes cutting, outer shape processing, perforation processing, etc., as necessary.
- the permalloy layer may be magnetically annealed at a temperature suitable for the material after step S1 (step S2). By doing so, it is possible to remove the strain or dislocation of the metallographic structure, which is caused in step S1 (particularly shape processing) and deteriorates the material properties such as magnetic permeability.
- step S3 you may take measures to prevent dust generation from the edges of the amorphous layer.
- an amorphous material plate material or the like
- the metal element forming the amorphous material becomes minute dust and is separated and scattered.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of such measures.
- the resin tape material 2 is mounted on the processed or cut end surface (including a fixing hole used for stacking and fixing) of a material (for example, a plate material) forming the amorphous layer 1 and its periphery.
- a portion B in FIG. 2 is around the edge of the amorphous layer 1
- a portion C in FIG. 2 is around the fixing hole of the amorphous layer 1.
- the resin tape material 2 is an example of a coating layer that covers the amorphous layer 1 so that the end portion or the opening portion is not exposed.
- the covering layer covers, for example, from one surface of the amorphous layer 1 to the other surface through the end or the opening.
- the coating layer can be configured to cover the entire end of the amorphous layer 1 without exposing the processed end. When there are a plurality of edges or openings, it is preferable to provide a coating layer for all of them, but even if they are not, some effects can be obtained.
- the resin tape material 2 is, for example, a resin tape material having an adhesive layer on one side. As described above, the structure in which the processed or cut end surface of the amorphous layer 1 is not exposed can suppress the generation of metallic foreign matter from the amorphous layer 1.
- the resin tape material 2 it seems that the presence or absence of conductivity of the resin tape material 2 to be attached does not affect the shielding performance. However, in order to obtain higher shielding properties in the state where the amorphous layer 1 and the permalloy layer 3 are laminated, the resin should be made so that the contact area of both materials of the amorphous layer 1 and the permalloy layer 3 is as wide as possible. It is preferable to select and design the width and thickness of the tape material 2.
- steps S2 and S3 are executed, they may be executed at the same time, or may be executed in the reverse order of FIG.
- step S4 it is judged whether or not the reinforcing material is used. This judgment can be appropriately made by those skilled in the art according to the application of the shielding plate, the required performance, and the like.
- the reinforcing material is formed using, for example, a molded product of a corrosion resistant aluminum material (step S5). Details of this corrosion resistant aluminum material will be described later with reference to FIG.
- step S6 the permalloy layer and the amorphous layer are stacked and fixed (further a reinforcing material if necessary) to form a shielding plate (step S6).
- a reinforcing material for fixing, for example, bolts can be used.
- another material is not interposed at the interface between both layers, and the surfaces facing each other are in direct contact with each other, and a gap (space) is not formed as much as possible, and the layers are stacked and fixed.
- the shielding plate has an electromagnetic field shielding region having a predetermined shielding performance, and the permalloy layer and the amorphous layer are in contact with each other in this electromagnetic field shielding region.
- the electromagnetic field shielding region means a region in which the shielding plate is designed to have a function of shielding the electromagnetic field, and does not require the function of shielding the electromagnetic field at, for example, the periphery of the shielding plate, a fixed portion, an opening, or the like. If a region is present, then such region is not included in the electromagnetic field shielded region.
- the electromagnetic field shielding region may occupy almost the entire surface of the shielding plate.
- FIG. 3 and 4 show an example of a structure for stacking and fixing the permalloy layer 3 and the amorphous layer 1.
- FIG. 3 shows only the amorphous layer 1 including the periphery of the fixing hole and the covering layer of the resin tape material 2 provided around the fixing hole.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram including a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a shield plate including three layers of a corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material 4, an amorphous layer 1, and a permalloy layer 3.
- the permalloy layer 3 and the amorphous layer 1 are perforated in a matrix.
- the perforation spacing is b in the vertical direction and c in the horizontal direction.
- the shielding plate includes a fixing member (first fixing member) made of a non-magnetic material, and the fixing member is arranged in the hole H (first through hole) that has been punched.
- first fixing member made of a non-magnetic material
- the fixing member is arranged in the hole H (first through hole) that has been punched.
- the non-magnetic material for example, SUS316 material or SUS304 material can be used (the non-magnetic property of SUS304 material is inferior to SUS316 material).
- the shielding plate is provided with a corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4.
- the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4 is a molded product of a corrosion-resistant aluminum member arranged in step S5 of FIG.
- the first fixing member includes, for example, a bolt 5 and a nut 15 made of a non-magnetic material.
- the bolt 5 and the nut 15 fix the amorphous layer 1 and the permalloy layer 3 to each other in each hole H by screwing and fastening the bolt 5 through the hole H and the nut 15. In this way, the laminated material (amorphous layer 1 and permalloy layer 3) can be held integrally.
- the reinforcing plate member 6 is arranged around the hole H as a reinforcing layer made of a reinforcing material.
- the reinforcing plate member 6 is in surface contact with the amorphous layer 1 or the permalloy layer 3.
- the reinforcing plate member 6 can be used to suppress deformation due to external force, and can suppress deterioration of magnetic characteristics.
- Figure 5 shows an example of a configuration that does not use nuts.
- a plate member 19 having a female screw element is arranged instead of the nut.
- the plate material 19 having the female screw element can be arranged, for example, inside the electromagnetic field shielding space (as a specific example, the side opposite to the amorphous layer 1 with respect to the permalloy layer 3 ).
- the thickness of the plate material or sheet forming the permalloy layer 3 can be arbitrarily designed, but handling in shape processing such as cutting and bending, deformation due to heat in the magnetic annealing step after shape processing, lamination with the amorphous layer 1 Considering workability of assembly and the like, it is preferable that the thickness is about 0.3 mm or more.
- a single layer of 0.3 mm thick permalloy material may have insufficient mechanical strength as a surface of a shielding material.
- the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4 may be used for the purpose of suppressing deformation of the plate member and reinforcing it as a surface member.
- the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material 4 is made of, for example, 5000 series material.
- the thickness of the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4 can be appropriately designed, but depending on the application, a thickness of 1 mm or more may provide sufficient strength, and a thickness of 1.5 mm or less may cause the weight to fall within an allowable range. .. Therefore, the thickness of the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4 can be set within the range of 1 mm to 1.5 mm, for example.
- the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material 4 is attached to the outermost surface of the electromagnetic field shielding space (as a specific example, the side opposite to the permalloy layer 3 with respect to the amorphous layer 1) to form a laminated shielding plate. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the layer structure is a three-layer structure including a corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material 4 (outermost surface)+amorphous layer 1 (intermediate layer)+permalloy layer 3 (inner surface).
- the amorphous layer 1 is arranged in the intermediate layer, and the amorphous layer 1 is sandwiched and fixed by the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material 4 serving as a reinforcing material on the outermost surface and the permalloy layer 3 on the inner surface.
- the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4 is also provided with a hole H (first through hole), and the bolt 5 and the plate member 19 (or the bolt 5 and the nut). 15) fixes the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material 4, the amorphous layer 1, and the permalloy layer 3 to each other in each hole H.
- Fig. 6 shows an example of a conventional configuration for comparison.
- the amorphous layer 1 is not provided, and the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4, the permalloy layer 3 and the reinforcing plate member 6 are fixed by bolts 5 and nuts 15.
- FIG. 7 shows an example of an electromagnetic field shielding structure including the electromagnetic field shielding plate according to this embodiment.
- the width ⁇ depth ⁇ height is 831 mm ⁇ 1071 mm ⁇ 1028 mm.
- the magnetic field was applied in three patterns of X direction (for example, width direction), Y direction (for example, depth direction), and Z direction (for example, height direction).
- the magnetic flux density of the magnetic field was 1 ⁇ T, and the frequency of the magnetic field was a static magnetic field (frequency 1 Hz) and an alternating magnetic field (frequency 50 Hz to 500 Hz).
- the field gate coil type magnetic field sensor 7 is placed in the static magnetic field in the internal space of the shield model, and the three-dimensional electromagnetic field sensor is installed in the alternating magnetic field of the frequency band of 5 Hz or more, and the magnetic flux density inside the shield model is measured. ..
- Figure 8 shows the results of this experiment.
- the horizontal axis represents the thickness of the permalloy layer 3
- the vertical axis represents the shielding rate.
- the shielding rate is a value obtained by dividing the magnetic flux density outside the shielding model by the magnetic flux density inside the shielding model.
- PC permalloy was used for the permalloy layer.
- the circles (white circles and black circles) are the measurement results when a shielding plate made of a permalloy single layer (for example, FIG. 6) was used as a comparative example.
- Square marks (white squares and black squares) are measurement results when the shielding plate according to the example of the present invention is used.
- the shielding plate including only the PC permalloy layer having a thickness of 1 mm according to the conventional technology obtained a shielding ratio of 6.7. Further, the shielding plate containing only the PC permalloy layer having a thickness of 0.5 mm according to the conventional technique also obtained a shielding ratio of 6.7.
- the shielding rate becomes 8.6 (note that the thickness of the amorphous layer is Does not affect the result so much, but the thickness is, for example, about 0.4 mm to 0.5 mm (the same applies hereinafter).
- the shielding rate was 7.2. In other words, it can be said that even if the thickness of the permalloy layer is reduced to about one third, the same or higher shielding performance is obtained.
- the shielding plate according to the embodiment of the present invention has high shielding performance at least at the power supply frequency. Therefore, it is useful in electromagnetic field shielding for a device that is easily affected by the alternating magnetic field of the power supply frequency. For example, it is considered that it exerts a remarkable effect as an electromagnetic field shielding plate for a scanning electron microscope.
- the shielding plate according to the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the scanning electron microscope, and can be applied to the charged particle beam device.
- the charged particle beam device includes a transmission electron microscope, a focused ion beam device, a semiconductor inspection device to which the electron microscope is applied, and the like.
- the shielding plate according to the embodiment of the present invention has a remarkable effect in a semiconductor manufacturing environment including the shielding plate and a semiconductor manufacturing related device driven by an AC power supply having a frequency of 50 Hz or higher.
- the shielding plate according to the related art including only the PC permalloy layer having a thickness of 1 mm obtained a shielding rate of 10.4.
- the shielding plate according to the related art including only the PC permalloy layer having a thickness of 0.5 mm obtained a shielding ratio of 7.4.
- the shielding rate was 7.8. Furthermore, as another example of the present invention, when a laminated structure of a PC permalloy layer having a thickness of 0.3 mm and an amorphous layer was used, the shielding rate was 6.1.
- the size of the shielding plate is 980 mm in width and 940 mm in height.
- a corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material having a thickness of 1.5 mm was attached to the outermost layer in both cases.
- the total weight of the permalloy material of 7.47 kg and the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material of 3.7 kg is about 11.2 kg.
- the weight of the 0.3 mm thick PC permalloy layer is 2.42 kg and the weight of the laminated amorphous layer is 0.703 kg in the shielding plate of the same size.
- the weight of the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material is 3.7 kg as in the comparative example, and the total weight is about 6.8 kg. In this way, a weight reduction of about 40% is achieved with respect to the weight of about 11.2 kg of the comparative example (PC permalloy having a thickness of 1 mm).
- the thickness of the permalloy layer defines the shielding performance against a relatively gentle alternating magnetic field in the band of static magnetic field to several tens Hz.
- the thicker the permalloy layer the more the magnetic flux is concentrated in the permalloy material having a high magnetic permeability, so that the magnetic flux leaking into the shielding space is reduced and the shielding performance is improved.
- the shielding performance of the permalloy layer tends to decrease. Reasons for this include the effect of back electromotive force due to eddy currents excited in the material by the electromagnetic field, the skin effect in the high frequency electromagnetic field, and the physical properties such as electric resistance of permalloy itself.
- the thickness of the permalloy layer is 0.5 mm. You can select within the front and back range. When the thickness is 0.5 mm or more, sufficient shielding performance can be obtained depending on the application, and when the thickness is 0.635 mm or less, the weight can be sufficiently reduced depending on the application. Thus, in one embodiment, the thickness of the permalloy layer is preferably within the range of 0.500 mm to 0.635 mm.
- a PC permalloy material with a thickness of 0.5 mm has a moderate rigidity of the plate material in the outer shape processing, the magnetic annealing process, and the laminating and assembling process, and is more workable than the PC permalloy material with a thickness of 0.3 mm. Since it has good properties, it is considered to be effective from the viewpoint of mass production.
- the shielding rate of the conventional shielding plate is 10.4, while one embodiment of the present invention is performed.
- the shielding rate of the shielding plate (PC permalloy layer having a thickness of 0.5 mm and amorphous layer) according to the example is reduced to 7.8.
- the conventional shield plate has a lowering ratio of 6.7, while the shield ratio of the shield plate according to the embodiment of the present invention is 8.6.
- the shielding performance is reversed, and the shielding rate obtained with the laminated structure is higher than that obtained with the permalloy single layer.
- the weight of the shielding plate at this time was 3.7 kg of the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material (reinforcing material) having a thickness of 1.5 mm, the weight of the PC permalloy layer having a thickness of 0.5 mm was 3.74 kg, and the weight of the amorphous layer was 0.
- the total is about 8.2 kg, which is about 10.3 kg, compared with about 11.2 kg of the conventional shield plate (shield plate composed of 1 mm thick permalloy layer and the outermost aluminum layer for making the conditions the same). Then, a weight reduction of about 30% was achieved.
- FIG. 9 shows an example of a structure in which an adhesive is used to fix the laminated materials in layers.
- the double-sided adhesive tape 8 is used as an example of the adhesive, and the double-sided adhesive tape 8 is used between the amorphous layer 1 and the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4 to bond and fix these layers.
- the shielding performance may deteriorate.
- a double-sided adhesive tape 8 can be used for stacking and fixing the amorphous layer 1 on the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material 4 which is the outermost surface. That is, the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material 4 and the amorphous layer 1 are adhered to each other via a tape material having adhesive layers on both surfaces. However, between the amorphous layer 1 and the permalloy layer 3, in order not to obstruct the movement of the domain wall at the interface between both materials, a tape material is not used, and the opposing surfaces of both materials are as wide as possible and directly The contacting structure can further improve the shielding performance.
- the double-sided adhesive tape 8 may be used to bond the amorphous layer 1 and the permalloy layer 3 to form an embodiment of the present invention. is there.
- such an arrangement increases the rigidity and makes it more resistant to sonic vibrations.
- the improvement of the shielding performance against the alternating magnetic field which is obtained by the shielding plate having the laminated structure of the permalloy layer 3 and the amorphous layer 1, is due to the shielding effect due to the phase change and the reflection loss at the laminated interface of both materials, and the amorphous layer 1. It is presumed that the shielding effect due to the absorption loss of the electromagnetic field in 1) and the concentration of the magnetic flux in the permalloy layer 3 act in combination.
- FIG. 10 shows, as a comparative example, experimental results when the permalloy layer 3 was not used.
- the shielding rate was measured with a layer structure in which only the amorphous magnetic material was laminated with the corrosion-resistant aluminum material as the reinforcing material.
- the shielding rate was measured by actually measuring one amorphous layer (single layer), two amorphous layers, and three amorphous layers. As a result, a slight increase in the shielding rate was observed, but the shielding rate was within the range of 2.1 to 3.5 as shown in the graph of FIG.
- the shielding ratio of about 8.0 obtained by the laminated material of the permalloy layer and the amorphous layer according to the example of the present invention was not obtained by the static magnetic field or the alternating magnetic field.
- the shielding rate of the static magnetic field of 1 Hz becomes 10.4 due to the magnetic flux concentration effect due to the magnetic permeability of the PC permalloy material.
- the thickness of the PC permalloy material is set to 0.5 mm, which is a half, the magnetic flux passing through the material is reduced due to the reduction of the plate thickness, and the shielding rate is reduced to 7.4.
- the shielding rate of the PC permalloy material having a thickness of 1 mm is 6.7, whereas the shielding rate of the PC permalloy material having a thickness of 0.5 mm is also 6. 7, unlike the case of the static magnetic field, the shielding rate is substantially the same, although the thickness of the permalloy material is reduced by half.
- the shielding rate of the alternating magnetic field of 50 Hz to 60 Hz is 8.6 and the thickness of 1 mm of the thickness.
- the shielding rate is improved from 6.7 obtained with the PC permalloy single layer shielding plate.
- a thickness of 1 mm in the PC permalloy material is judged not to be essential for the shielding performance of the alternating magnetic field at the power frequency (50 or 60 Hz) or higher.
- the advantage of the shield plate in which the amorphous layer and the layer of the permalloy material typified by PC permalloy material are laminated is that the shield performance is improved in the alternating magnetic field of high frequency at the power supply frequency or more, and the weight of the shield plate. It becomes clear from both viewpoints of reduction.
- the thickness of the permalloy layer may be 1 mm or more when the weight does not matter and only the improvement of the shielding rate is required.
- Electromagnetic field shield plate of a laminated structure according to an embodiment of the present invention such as permalloy material and corrosion-resistant aluminum for reinforcement, easy to generate sound wave resonance, not a state in which only a relatively thin metal layer is laminated, Since the resin material contained in the amorphous layer is laminated, the resistance to acoustic resonance in the shield plate due to external acoustic waves is improved.
- the Fe-Si-B-Cu-Nb type of amorphous material laminated with the permalloy material has a larger saturation magnetic flux density than that of the Co type, so the saturation magnetic flux density Is judged to be appropriate for applications where is important.
- Co-based amorphous material seems to change with time in terms of shielding performance.
- the internal structure of the amorphous layer 1 can be appropriately designed by those skilled in the art, but as an example, the layer may be formed by using a thin film tape (article) made of an amorphous material.
- the thin film tape may be arranged so that the orientation changes for each layer, and about four layers may be laminated and integrated to form a plate material. In such a plate material, the anisotropy of the magnetic characteristics is canceled out and the magnetic permeability becomes substantially omnidirectional, which is effective in applications where the anisotropy should be suppressed.
- the concrete structure of the spliced portion can be designed as appropriate, but an example is explained below.
- Fig. 11 shows an example of a spliced structure.
- the shielding plate includes an amorphous layer 1, a permalloy layer 3, and a resin tape material 2.
- the ridge connecting member includes a ridge corrosion-resistant aluminum plate 4a, a ridge permalloy layer 3a, and a ridge stainless layer 14.
- the ridge portion stainless layer 14 is provided with a female screw element 16 that is screwed with a male screw element of the bolt 5.
- the permalloy layer 3 of the shielding plate and the ridge portion permalloy layer 3a of the ridge portion connecting member are overlapped in a region close to each end face.
- an opening is used. May be required. The opening is, for example, to secure the air flow inside the shielded plate space for the purpose of loading and collecting semiconductor wafers into the shielded space, radiating heat from the mechanism and control circuit, and preventing dust from staying in the clean room environment. , Etc. are necessary for the purpose.
- the shielding performance may be reduced as compared with the electromagnetic field shielding region in which the amorphous layer 1 and the permalloy layer 3 are stacked, but depending on the structure of the opening, the shielding performance may be relatively reduced. There is a possibility that it can be suppressed small.
- the shielding structure includes a plate 9 of a soft magnetic material provided with a large number of holes (for example, circular holes) having a dimension of 8 mm to 10 mm or before and after that.
- the soft magnetic material plate 9 is made of, for example, permalloy.
- the plate 9 made of a soft magnetic material is attached to the opening, and is fixed to the shielding plate, for example, at a position covering the opening from the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate 4 side.
- the shielding rate varies depending on the size of the holes, the number of holes, the frequency of the external electromagnetic field, etc., but the electromagnetic field shielding rate is reduced by about 7% compared to the closed state with no opening. May bring.
- FIG. 13 shows another example of the opening.
- the electromagnetic field shielding structure includes an aluminum-based honeycomb material 10 (honeycomb structure member).
- FIG. 14 shows the structure of the honeycomb material 10 more specifically. 14B is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 14A, and FIG. 14C is a partial perspective view.
- the honeycomb material 10 is attached to the opening, and is fixed to the shielding plate, for example, at a position covering the opening from the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate 4 side.
- the honeycomb material 10 includes a reinforcing portion 10a formed by a sheet metal member on the outer peripheral portion thereof. With such a structure, the reduction of the shielding rate is about 3%, and compared with the structure of FIG. 12, the reduction of the shielding performance due to the influence of the opening can be suppressed.
- the shielding performance tends to deteriorate. It is considered that the reason for the decrease is that the area of the shielding region and the total volume of the magnetic material decrease due to the presence of the opening.
- the shielding effect due to the concentration of magnetic flux on the shielding plate is reduced, so that the shielding performance is deteriorated.
- the effect of the opening is not clearly seen in comparison with the shielding rate in the sealed state. Therefore, the effect of the opening seems to be small in terms of the shielding performance of the alternating electromagnetic field. Is.
- the shielding performance of the static magnetic field in the band up to several tens Hz is important.
- the shielding performance is complemented by increasing the thickness of the permalloy layer on this surface. It is also possible.
- FIG. 15 shows an example of a structure in which an opening for transferring a wafer is provided in the shielding structure.
- a conductive metal mesh 11 surrounds the opening in a purse-like shape.
- the metal mesh 11 is a mesh-shaped tubular member formed into a tubular shape that has air permeability due to its mesh structure.
- the metal mesh 11 covers the opening and is attached so as to be in close contact with the shielding plate (in this example, so as to be in close contact with the outermost corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4).
- the metal mesh 11 connects the opening of the shielding plate and the wafer loading/unloading unit 20.
- Example 2 relates to an electromagnetic field shielding structure including the electromagnetic field shielding plate according to Example 1.
- the electromagnetic field shielding structure according to the second embodiment has a ridge and is configured to surround the internal space.
- FIG. 16 shows an example of the structure of the ridge connecting member arranged on the ridge.
- the ridge connection member is a member for fixing a plurality of flat shield plates in an arrangement that makes an angle with each other.
- the ridge connecting member has a ridge forming an angle (first angle). This angle is 90 degrees in the example of FIG. 16, but can be arbitrarily changed as long as it is not 0 degrees.
- the ridge connecting member is configured by stacking at least the ridge permalloy layer 3 a and the ridge stainless layer 14. Furthermore, the corrugated aluminum plate material 4a may be stacked.
- the ridge part permalloy layer 3a is made of a permalloy plate or sheet. The thickness of the ridge part permalloy layer 3a can be selected from the same range as the permalloy layer 3 of the shielding plate.
- the ridge portion stainless layer 14 is made of, for example, an austenitic stainless material having a thickness within a range of 1.8 mm to 2.4 mm.
- the ridge connecting member is formed by stacking a ridge corrosion-resistant aluminum plate 4a, a ridge permalloy layer 3a, and a ridge stainless layer 14 from the outside to the inside.
- “outside” means, for example, the convex side of the ridge
- “inside” means, for example, the concave side of the ridge.
- the ridge connection member may include layers other than these layers inside or outside.
- Female thread elements 16 are provided on the ridge connecting member on both sides of the ridge.
- the female thread element 16 is provided, for example, on the ridge stainless layer 14.
- Through holes may be provided at positions corresponding to the female screw elements 16 in the ridge permalloy layer 3 a.
- At least a part of one side of the ridge portion connection member and at least a part of the electromagnetic field shielding plate are fixed so as to overlap with each other, and at least a portion of the other side of the ridge portion connection member of the ridge portion, It is fixed so as to overlap with at least a part of another electromagnetic field shielding plate (second shielding plate).
- FIG. 11 shows an example of such a configuration.
- the bolt 5 and the ridge portion stainless steel layer are arranged so that a part of the ridge portion permalloy layer 3a and a part of the shield plate (particularly the amorphous layer 1 and the permalloy layer 3 of the shield plate) overlap each other. It is fixed by 14.
- the ridge connecting member itself has a function as a shielding plate to some extent due to the shielding effect of the ridge permalloy layer 3a and the like.
- the ridge connection member can be formed by bending the material of each layer at a predetermined angle (for example, 90 degrees) and stacking the materials in direct contact with each other.
- the overall shape of such an electromagnetic field shielding structure can be appropriately designed, for example, the permalloy layer 3 and the ridge portion permalloy layer 3a are arranged so as to be overlapped on each side without a gap, and each shielding plate is arranged. It can be fastened and fixed.
- the ridge connecting member may further include an amorphous layer.
- the amorphous material is a brittle material, there is a possibility that the material may break when it is bent.
- the effect of the present invention may be substantially obtained even if the amorphous material is omitted as shown in FIG.
- the plane portion that occupies most of the outer surface of the shield structure in both area and volume can be made of a laminated material of permalloy material and amorphous material. Therefore, the shielding effect as the present invention can be obtained at least to some extent.
- a larger shield plate is constructed by connecting a plurality of permalloy layers.
- FIG. 17 shows an example of the shielding plate according to the third embodiment.
- the material With soft magnetic materials such as PC permalloy, rolling is performed to form the material, but due to the width of the rolling roll, the material may have a regular width.
- the width of the shielding plate is configured to be larger than this standard width, a structure in which materials are added is necessary.
- FIG. 17( a) shows the layer structure of such a shielding material.
- Each of the amorphous layer 1 and the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4 is one plate or sheet, but the permalloy layer 3 is formed by joining a plurality of plates.
- FIG. 17B is a diagram showing the permalloy layer 3 of FIG. 17A extracted.
- the permalloy layer 3 is formed by abutting a first permalloy layer 3x and a second permalloy layer 3y. After the magnetic annealing is completed for the first permalloy layer 3x and the second permalloy layer 3y, these are replenished by using the strip material 18 (strip-shaped plate).
- the dimensions and arrangement at this time are designed so that each of the first permalloy layer 3x and the second permalloy layer 3y can be overlapped with another layer (for example, the amorphous layer 1).
- the first permalloy layer 3x, the second permalloy layer 3y, and the strip 18 are all made of the same material (for example, PC permalloy) and can be joined by spot welding or screw fixing, for example.
- the contact area between the amorphous layer 1 and the permalloy layer 3 should be secured as large as possible, but if there is bending deformation, there is a disadvantage in securing the contact area.
- the surface on which the strip 18 is mounted has a surface on which the amorphous layer 1 is laminated for the purpose of increasing the contact area between the amorphous layer 1 and the permalloy layer 3. Avoid the surface and use it as the opposite surface (for example, the surface on the inner side of the shielded space).
- the permalloy layer 3 it is possible to reduce the irregularities on the surface in contact with the amorphous layer 1, and it is possible to obtain a performance almost equivalent to that of a single permalloy layer having no replenishment.
- the first permalloy layer 3x and the second permalloy layer 3y are formed as permalloy layers.
- a magnetic annealing step is performed on the first permalloy layer 3x and the second permalloy layer 3y.
- the end surface of the first permalloy layer 3x and the end surface of the second permalloy layer 3y are arranged in abutment with each other, and one surface adjacent to the abutted end surface (for example, the surface on the side not contacting the amorphous layer 1 as described above).
- the strip 18 is arranged so as to cover at least a part of the strip.
- the strips 18 arranged in this manner the first permalloy layer 3x, the second permalloy layer 3y, and the strip 18 are integrated by spot welding. In this way, it is possible to manufacture a shielding plate having a size larger than the standard size of the permalloy material.
- the formation of the strip 18 can be performed at any time before spot welding. Further, the lamination fixing of the permalloy layer 3 and the amorphous layer 1 may be performed before the spot welding or after the spot welding.
- each plate material when fixing each plate material in a laminated manner, the surface of each material is in direct contact as described in the first embodiment.
- a double-sided adhesive tape or the like may be used between the layers when a reduction in the shielding performance can be allowed to some extent.
- the permalloy layer 3 is structured so that an external force that causes deformation is not applied to the permalloy layer 3, including the work of attaching and detaching from the device at the time of inspection and maintenance.
- a reinforcing material that suppresses an increase in weight and supplements the electrostatic shielding effect against a high frequency electric field.
- a corrosion-resistant aluminum material for example, 5000 series aluminum
- FIG. 10 Such a configuration was also used in the experimental shielding model shown in FIG.
- the shield plate can be used for the structure of a single-opening door, for example, by providing a pair of upper and lower hinge parts at the end part that constitutes one side of the reinforcing material.
- the weight may increase relatively.
- the austenitic stainless steel material of SUS316 or SUS304 with a thickness of about 1 mm is used, It may be arranged on the outer layer of the material. In this way, the reinforcement is further strengthened.
- Example 4 relates to an electromagnetic field shielding structure including the electromagnetic field shielding plate according to Example 1.
- the electromagnetic field shielding structure according to the fourth embodiment includes a structure for detachably fixing the shielding plate.
- FIG. 18 and 19 show examples of the configuration of the electromagnetic field shielding structure according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 18 is an enlarged view around the fixing structure
- FIG. 19 is a view including an overall view.
- This example relates to a cubic electromagnetic field shielding structure using square shielding plates on each surface. The openings may be provided in one or more shield plates.
- the permalloy layer and the amorphous layer are provided with perforated holes (second through holes).
- first through hole portion (hole portion H) in the first embodiment may function as the second through hole portion according to the fourth embodiment.
- female screw elements are provided on the frame members corresponding to the ridges (corners) that form the shield structure, whereby screw holes for fixing are arranged at the end portions of the four sides of each surface.
- the frame member may be configured using the ridge connecting member of the second embodiment.
- the shielding structure according to the fourth embodiment includes a fixing member (second fixing member) for fixing the shielding plate to the frame member, and a washer.
- the fixing member comprises a male screw element.
- the second fixing member is composed of the bolt 5a
- the washer is composed of the washer 12.
- FIG. 18(a) shows a state in which the washer 12 is fixed by the bolt 5a.
- FIG. 18B shows a process in which the washer 12 is removed after the bolt 5a is loosened and the washer 12 is unfixed.
- FIG. 18C shows a step in which the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4 is removed after the washer 12 is removed.
- the inner diameter of the hole of the shield plate is larger than the outer diameter of the head of the bolt 5a, so that precise positioning is not required when disposing the bolt 5a.
- the washer 12 is provided with a notch having a predetermined inner diameter. The notch extends from the circumference of the washer 12 toward the center toward the inside in the radial direction. The notch has a constant width and is formed so that the axial center of the washer 12 is included in the notch.
- the washer 12 has an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the hole so that it cannot pass through the hole.
- the inside diameter of the washer 12 (that is, the inside diameter of the cutout) is smaller than the outside diameter of the head of the bolt 5a so that the bolt 5a can be inserted through the cutout of the washer 12.
- the bolt 5a is configured so that its shaft portion (particularly a position close to the head portion) can be inserted into the notch of the washer 12 from the radially outer side toward the inner side.
- the bolt 5a and the washer 12 are configured so that the notch of the washer 12 is slid from the outside in the radial direction to the shaft portion of the bolt 5a (particularly near the head).
- the washer 12 is arranged on the opposite side of the amorphous layer from the permalloy layer in the hole.
- the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4 is arranged so as to come into contact with it from the outside.
- the male screw element of the bolt 5a is screwed with the female screw element of the frame member (for example, provided on the ridge portion stainless steel layer 14), and the washer 12 is connected to the amorphous layer 1 (via the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate member 4 in this example). It can be clamped and fixed toward the permalloy layer 3.
- the bolts 5a can be arranged so that the contact areas of the opposing surfaces of the frame member and the shielding plate are as large as possible.
- the arrangement interval of the bolts 5a can be selected within a range of about 200 mm to 250 mm, for example.
- a torque driver or the like is used to fix each part with a constant axial force, so that more stable shielding performance can be obtained before and after the removal of the shielding plate.
- FIG. 19 In the example of FIG. 19, consider the case where a vertical (height) 900 mm ⁇ horizontal (width) 940 mm shield plate is used. As shown in FIG. 19, a total of 16 bolts 5a can be arranged on each of the upper, lower, left and right sides (four corners are overlapped). In this way, the shield plate is fixed to the frame member. In the experiment using the model of FIG. 7, the shielding performance was measured by controlling the tightening torque to 0.7 N/m for a bolt (M4 bolt) having a nominal diameter of 4 mm. If this tightening torque is used, the axial force will be about one half of the yield stress in the M4 bolt, so there is a sufficient margin in breaking the bolt. Therefore, the shield plates can be repeatedly attached and detached, and the contact between the shield plates can be sufficiently ensured.
- M4 bolt bolt having a nominal diameter of 4 mm
- resonance may occur when a slot antenna is formed by a minute gap between shielding plates.
- a conductive foam material having a thickness of about 0.5 mm to 1 mm may be attached to the peripheral edge of the outermost aluminum plate.
- the conductive foam material is the conductive foam in the gap area X between the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material 4 of the shielding plate forming the outermost layer and the ridge-corrosion-resistant aluminum plate material 4a of the ridge connecting member.
- the material is placed.
- the thickness and width of the conductive foam material are preferably selected so that the contact between the permalloy layer 3 and the ridge permalloy layer 3a can be sufficiently ensured.
- the work of releasing the fixing by these bolts 5a and washer 12 occurs.
- the inner diameter of the hole of the shield plate is smaller than the outer diameter of the head portion of the bolt 5a
- the work of removing the bolt 5a and refastening the bolt 5a is repeated for each shield plate. It is necessary to completely remove 12 to 16 bolts 5a per shield plate.
- more than 10 shield plates are arranged in four directions, left/right, front/rear. In such a case, enormous work will be required only by attaching and detaching the shielding plate.
- the inner diameter of the hole provided in the shielding plate at the bolt fixing position can be configured to be larger than the outer diameter of the head of the bolt 5a. In this way, even if the dimensional variation at the time of sheet metal forming and hole making is taken into consideration, precise positioning is not required when fixing the shield plate, and work efficiency is improved.
- the washer 12 has a shape that can be slid in and out of the shaft portion of the bolt 5a, so that the workability of attaching and detaching the shield plate can be improved.
- the shield plate support member 17 (third fixing member) may be arranged on the frame member.
- the shield plate support member 17 can be configured by, for example, a structure having a male screw element (a bolt or the like) and a structure having a female screw element (a nut or a stainless layer).
- the shield plate support member 17 can be arranged so as to support the lower side of the shield plate. First, the shield plate is temporarily placed on the shield plate support member 17 at a position to be mounted. Then, in this state, the removable washer 12 is sandwiched between the heads of the bolts 5a to temporarily fix the shield plate. After that, the shielding structure can be assembled by fixing each bolt with a predetermined tightening torque.
- the axis of the hole and the axis of the bolt 5a are aligned to some extent when the shielding plate support member 17 fixes the shielding plate to the frame member (for example, to the stainless steel layer). It is configured as follows.
- the shaft center of the hole is configured to pass through the bolt 5a. In this way, the work of removing the shield plate becomes more efficient.
- FIG. 20 shows the shape and action of the bolt 13.
- the bolt 13 includes a cam type opening/closing mechanism including a cam lever.
- the cam lever is formed on the head of the bolt 13.
- the bolt 13 and the washer 12 are configured so that the axial position range of the washer 12 is regulated in accordance with the rotational movement of the cam lever.
- the cam lever is in the closed position as shown in FIG. 20(a)
- the washer 12 is pressed against the shield plate and fixed.
- the cam lever is in the open position as shown in FIG. 20(b)
- the washer 12 is not pressed against the shield plate (for example, it can be slightly moved in the axial direction), and is shown in FIG. 20(c).
- the washer 12 can be easily pulled out.
- the maximum outer diameter of the bolt 13 is configured to be smaller than the inner diameter of the hole portion of the shield plate, whereby the entire bolt 13 is axially arranged in the hole of the shield plate. You can pass the section. Therefore, after the washer 12 is pulled out, as shown in FIG. 20D, the shield plate can be removed with the bolt 13 still in place. With this structure, even when the shield plate is reattached, the pressure contact is completed by tightening by operating the cam lever, so that the shield plate detachment work can be further simplified.
- the fifth embodiment is the same as the first to fourth embodiments except that the permalloy layer 3 is replaced with a soft magnetic material layer.
- the meaning and range of the "soft magnetic material” can be appropriately defined by those skilled in the art, but for example, refers to a material characterized by a relatively small holding force and a relatively large magnetic permeability. Or, for example, it is a synonym of “hard magnetic material” (a hard magnetic material means, for example, a material whose magnetic pole does not easily disappear or reverse, that is, a material having a large coercive force, and a so-called “magnet” is included).
- the soft magnetic material has a relatively low magnetic permeability and a relatively high coercive force as compared with the permalloy material.
- FIG. 21 shows an example of the configuration of the electromagnetic field shielding plate according to the fifth embodiment.
- the electromagnetic field shielding plate according to Example 5 includes an electromagnetic steel layer 3b made of an electromagnetic steel plate material or sheet of soft magnetic material and an amorphous layer 1 made of an Fe-Si-B-Cu-Nb-based amorphous plate material or sheet. , Are constructed by stacking by mechanical means. Mechanical means means, for example, fastening and fixing using bolts, but is not limited to this.
- electromagnetic steel can be appropriately defined by those skilled in the art, but for example, it refers to a steel material with high conversion efficiency between electromagnetic energy and magnetic energy. Alternatively, for example, it refers to a steel material that transmits magnetism without great resistance and has a small iron loss. Specific examples of electromagnetic steels include pure iron, magnetic stainless steel, silicon steel, and the like. A plate material made of electromagnetic steel is an electromagnetic steel plate.
- any material may be used as long as the desired performance can be obtained.
- a full-process non-oriented electrical steel sheet (magnetic stainless steel, silicon steel sheet, or the like) that has been processed up to magnetic annealing after rolling may be adopted.
- the use of soft magnetic electromagnetic steel sheet material significantly reduces the cost of the material, and magnetic annealing in the plate material manufacturing process can be omitted. Is reduced in cost and simplified.
- the magnetic annealing here is performed, for example, after cutting and shaping the plate material, and includes, for example, a predetermined temperature rising time and cooling time, and is, for example, at 730° C. to 1100° C. in a non-oxidizing atmosphere. Annealing is carried out.
- the shielding plate according to Example 5 since the electromagnetic steel sheet material of the soft magnetic material is laminated with the amorphous material 1, the shielding effect due to the lamination of the amorphous layer 1 and the electromagnetic steel layer 3b is obtained, but When a large external magnetic field is generated, it is assumed that the magnetic field may remain on the shield even after the external magnetic field decreases. The reason is that the magnetic steel sheet material has a smaller magnetic permeability than the permalloy material, and the coercive force is larger than that of the permalloy material.
- the thickness of the electromagnetic steel layer 3b can be arbitrarily designed, but if the thickness is 0.5 mm or more, sufficient shielding performance can be obtained depending on the application, and if the thickness is 0.635 mm or less, the application is Depending on the case, the weight can be reduced sufficiently. Thus, in one embodiment, it is preferable that the thickness of the electromagnetic steel layer 3b is within the range of 0.500 mm to 0.635 mm.
- the shielding plate according to the fifth embodiment will be compared with the shielding plate according to the related art.
- Patent Document 4 the radiated electromagnetic field from a reactor (coil-like component) for power factor improvement installed under the floor of a railway is reduced to such an extent that it does not adversely affect pacemakers and other devices in passenger cabins.
- a shield plate for the purpose is described.
- the shielding plate of Patent Document 4 uses a Co-based amorphous material, and does not use the Fe-Si-B-Cu-Nb-based amorphous material as in Example 5.
- Co-based amorphous materials have the drawbacks of high cost and large deterioration of magnetism over time.
- the shielding plate of Patent Document 4 is used for railway vehicles and is particularly mounted on the outside of the floor surface, it has a drawback that it is too thick for other purposes.
- An example of the shielding plate described in Patent Document 4 is 25 sheets of silicon steel plate having a thickness of 0.35 mm, five Co type amorphous sheets having a thickness of 0.5 mm, and two cover members having a thickness of 3.2 mm. And a total thickness of 17.65 mm. Further, in this example, the member has a size of 1600 ⁇ 1300 mm, and the weight is 248 kg.
- Example 5 of the present invention the thickness is much smaller.
- the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate 4 added for the purpose of reinforcement is included, the corrosion-resistant aluminum plate 4 having a thickness of 1.2 mm, the amorphous layer 1 having a thickness of 0.5 mm, and the electromagnetic steel having a thickness of 0.5 mm are included.
- the total thickness remains about 2.2 mm.
- the combined thickness of the amorphous layer 1 and the electromagnetic steel layer 3b is 1.0 mm or less, 1.1 mm or less, 1.2 mm or less, 1.3 mm or less, It can be designed to be 1.4 mm or less, or 1.5 mm or less.
- the thickness of the electromagnetic steel layer 3b can also be designed to be 1.0 mm or less, 1.1 mm or less, 1.2 mm or less, 1.3 mm or less, 1.4 mm or less, or 1.5 mm or less. Is. Therefore, the weight is also reduced.
- Such a thin and light shielding plate is effective for shielding the alternating magnetic field (AC magnetic field) and the electric field in the outer peripheral portion of the semiconductor manufacturing/inspection apparatus.
- Patent Document 6 describes a shield plate used for nuclear magnetic resonance measurement and biomagnetic measurement by application of the SQUID sensor.
- the shielding plate of Patent Document 6 is intended to suppress disturbance when measuring an extremely weak magnetic field.
- the shield plate of Patent Document 6 is a stack of an amorphous material and a ferromagnetic material, and does not use a soft magnetic material having a small coercive force and a high magnetic permeability as in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- the shield plate of Patent Document 6 requires a magnetic annealing step.
- magnetic annealing is performed after stacking the materials by cold rolling.
- the magnetic annealing is performed in a non-oxidizing atmosphere at 350° C. for 30 minutes in a DC magnetic field of 15 Oersteds. It is troublesome to perform the magnetic annealing while applying the adjusted external magnetic field or in the state where the magnetic field is extremely small.
- Example 5 of the present invention after each layer is molded, it is possible to manufacture a shielding plate without performing a magnetic annealing process on any of the layers.
- FIG. 22 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of manufacturing the shielding plate according to the fifth embodiment.
- a step of molding an amorphous material to manufacture the amorphous layer 1 step S11
- a step of molding an electromagnetic steel material to manufacture the electromagnetic steel layer 3b also step S11
- the shielding plate can be manufactured by a method including the step of overlapping (step S12). That is, the method for manufacturing the shielding plate does not include the magnetic annealing step for the electromagnetic steel layer 3b after the step for manufacturing the amorphous layer 1 (step S11) and the step for manufacturing the electromagnetic steel layer 3b (also step S11). .. Therefore, the manufacturing process and structure are extremely simple.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、本発明の実施例1に係る電磁界遮蔽板を製造する方法の一例を説明するフローチャートである。本実施例では、パーマロイの例としてPCパーマロイを選択した。まず、パーマロイ材およびアモルファス材の成形が行われる(ステップS1)。ステップS1では、パーマロイ材の板材またはシート(本実施例では板材とする)からなるパーマロイ層と、Fe-Si-B-Cu-Nb系アモルファスの板材またはシート(本実施例ではシートとする)からなるアモルファス層とが形成される。パーマロイ層は、上述のようにたとえばPCパーマロイまたはミューメタルの板材またはシートによって構成することが可能である。
実施例2は、実施例1に係る電磁界遮蔽板を備える電磁界遮蔽構造に係るものである。とくに、実施例2に係る電磁界遮蔽構造は陵部を備え、内部空間を囲む形状に構成される。
実施例3は、複数のパーマロイ層を接続することにより、より大きな遮蔽板を構成するものである。図17に、実施例3に係る遮蔽板の例を示す。
実施例4は、実施例1に係る電磁界遮蔽板を備える電磁界遮蔽構造に係るものである。とくに、実施例4に係る電磁界遮蔽構造は、遮蔽板を脱着可能に固定するための構造を含む。
実施例5は、実施例1~4において、パーマロイ層3を軟磁性材層に変更するものである。「軟磁性材」の意味および範囲は、当業者が適宜定義可能であるが、たとえば、保持力が比較的小さく、透磁率が比較的大きいことを特徴とする材料をいう。または、たとえば、「硬磁性材」の対義語である(硬磁性材とは、たとえば、磁極が簡単に消えたり反転したりしない材料、すなわち保磁力が大きい材料をいい、いわゆる「磁石」がこれに含まれる)。ただし、パーマロイ材は非常に透磁率が高く保磁力が小さいので、パーマロイ材と比較した場合には、軟磁性材は透磁率が比較的小さく保持力が比較的大きい。以下、実施例1~4との相違を説明する。
Claims (24)
- パーマロイの板材またはシートからなるパーマロイ層と、Fe-Si-B-Cu-Nb系アモルファスの板材またはシートからなるアモルファス層とを、重ねて構成される電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板において、前記パーマロイ層と前記アモルファス層とは、電磁界遮蔽領域の全体において接触する、電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板において、前記アモルファス層の端部または開口部が露出しないよう被覆する被覆層を備える、電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板において、
非磁性材料からなる第1固定部材をさらに備え、
前記パーマロイ層および前記アモルファス層には、それぞれ第1貫通穴部が設けられ、
前記第1固定部材は、各前記第1貫通穴部において前記パーマロイ層および前記アモルファス層を互いに固定する、
電磁界遮蔽板。 - 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板において、前記パーマロイ層の厚さは0.500mm~0.635mmの範囲内である、電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項4に記載の電磁界遮蔽板において、
1.0mm~1.5mmの範囲内の厚さの耐蝕アルミ板材をさらに備え、
前記耐蝕アルミ板材は、前記アモルファス層に関して前記パーマロイ層とは反対側に重ねられ、
前記耐蝕アルミ板材には第1貫通穴部が設けられ、
前記第1固定部材は、各前記第1貫通穴部において、前記耐蝕アルミ板材、前記パーマロイ層および前記アモルファス層を互いに固定する、
電磁界遮蔽板。 - 請求項6に記載の電磁界遮蔽板において、前記耐蝕アルミ板材と、前記アモルファス層とは、両面に接着層を持つテープ材を介して接着される、電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板において、前記パーマロイ層はミューメタルの板材またはシートからなる、電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板において、補強材からなる補強層をさらに備える、電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板を含む、荷電粒子ビーム装置用の電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板を含む、走査型電子顕微鏡用の電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板を含む第1遮蔽板と、
請求項1に記載の別の電磁界遮蔽板を含む第2遮蔽板と、
陵部接続部材と
を備える、電磁界遮蔽構造であって、
前記陵部接続部材は、少なくとも、パーマロイの板材またはシートからなる陵部パーマロイ層と、1.8mm~2.4mmの範囲内の厚さのオーステナイト系ステンレス材からなる陵部ステンレス層とを、重ねて構成されており、
前記陵部接続部材は、第1角度をなす陵を有し、前記陵の両側において雌ネジ要素が設けられ、
前記陵部接続部材の前記陵の片側の少なくとも一部と、前記第1遮蔽板の少なくとも一部とが重なるよう固定され、
前記陵部接続部材の前記陵の他方側の少なくとも一部と、前記第2遮蔽板の少なくとも一部とが重なるよう固定される、
電磁界遮蔽構造。 - 請求項12に記載の電磁界遮蔽構造において、
前記陵部接続部材は、外側から内側に向かって、少なくとも、耐蝕アルミ板材と、前記陵部パーマロイ層と、前記陵部ステンレス層とを、重ねて構成されている、電磁界遮蔽構造。 - 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板を含む第1遮蔽板と、
請求項1に記載の別の電磁界遮蔽板を含む第2遮蔽板と、
雄ネジ要素が設けられた第2固定部材と、
雌ネジ要素が設けられたフレーム部材と、
座金と、
を備える、電磁界遮蔽構造であって、
前記パーマロイ層および前記アモルファス層には、それぞれ第2貫通穴部が設けられ、
前記第2貫通穴部の内径は、前記第2固定部材の頭部の外径よりも大きく、
前記座金の外径は、前記第2貫通穴部の内径より大きく、
前記座金の内径は、前記第2固定部材の頭部の外径より小さく、
前記座金は、前記第2貫通穴部において、前記アモルファス層に関して前記パーマロイ層とは反対側に配置され、
前記第2固定部材の前記雄ネジ要素は、前記フレーム部材の前記雌ネジ要素と螺合するとともに、前記座金を前記アモルファス層および前記パーマロイ層に向けて締め付け固定することができる、
電磁界遮蔽構造。 - 請求項14に記載の電磁界遮蔽構造において、
前記第2固定部材はカムレバーを備え、
前記第2固定部材および前記座金は、前記カムレバーの回動動作に応じて前記座金の軸方向位置範囲が規制されるよう構成されている、
電磁界遮蔽構造。 - 請求項14に記載の電磁界遮蔽構造において、前記電磁界遮蔽構造は、第3固定部材が前記電磁界遮蔽板を前記フレーム部材に対して固定した状態において、前記第2貫通穴部の軸心が前記第2固定部材を通るよう構成されている、電磁界遮蔽構造。
- 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板と、
50Hz以上の周波数の交流電源によって駆動される半導体製造関連装置と、
を備える、半導体製造環境。 - 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板を備える電磁界遮蔽構造であって、
前記電磁界遮蔽構造には、放熱用の開口部が設けられ、
前記放熱用の開口部には、多数の穴を設けた軟磁性材の板材が装着されている、
電磁界遮蔽構造。 - 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板を備える電磁界遮蔽構造であって、
前記電磁界遮蔽構造には、放熱用の開口部が設けられ、
前記放熱用の開口部には、アルミ基材のハニカム構造部材が装着されており、前記ハニカム構造部材は、その外周部に、板金部材によって構成される補強部を備える、
電磁界遮蔽構造。 - 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板を備える電磁界遮蔽構造であって、
前記電磁界遮蔽構造には、ウエハ搬送用の開口部が設けられ、
前記ウエハ搬送用の開口部には、金属製の通気性を有する網目状管部材が、前記開口部を覆うとともに前記電磁界遮蔽板に密着するよう装着されている、
電磁界遮蔽構造。 - 請求項1に記載の電磁界遮蔽板の製造方法であって、
前記パーマロイ層として、第1パーマロイ層および第2パーマロイ層を形成するステップと、
条材を形成するステップと、
前記第1パーマロイ層および前記第2パーマロイ層に対して磁性焼き鈍し工程を実行するステップと、
前記磁性焼き鈍し工程の後に、前記第1パーマロイ層の端面と前記第2パーマロイ層の端面とを突き合わせて配置するとともに、突き合わせられた端面に隣接する片面の少なくとも一部を覆うように前記条材を配置するステップと、
前記第1パーマロイ層と、前記第2パーマロイ層と、前記条材とを、スポット溶接により一体化するステップと
を備え、
前記第1パーマロイ層、前記第2パーマロイ層および前記条材は、同一の材料から構成される、
電磁界遮蔽板の製造方法。 - 軟磁性体の電磁鋼板材またはシートからなる電磁鋼層と、Fe-Si-B-Cu-Nb系アモルファスの板材またはシートからなるアモルファス層とを、機械的な手段で重ねて構成される電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項22に記載の電磁界遮蔽板において、前記電磁鋼層の厚さは1.5mm以下である、電磁界遮蔽板。
- 請求項22に記載の電磁界遮蔽板の製造方法であって、
アモルファス材を成型して前記アモルファス層を製造するステップと、
電磁鋼材を成型して前記電磁鋼層を製造するステップと、
前記アモルファス層および前記電磁鋼層を重ねるステップと
を含み、
前記製造方法は、前記アモルファス層を製造する前記ステップおよび前記電磁鋼層を製造する前記ステップより後には、前記電磁鋼層に対する磁性焼き鈍し工程を含まない、
電磁界遮蔽板の製造方法。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2019/000819 WO2020148796A1 (ja) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | 電磁界遮蔽板、その製造方法、電磁界遮蔽構造、および半導体製造環境 |
US17/294,576 US11690208B2 (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | Electromagnetic field shielding plate, method for manufacturing same, electromagnetic field shielding structure, and semiconductor manufacturing environment |
KR1020217014439A KR102567771B1 (ko) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | 전자계 차폐판, 그 제조 방법, 전자계 차폐 구조 및 반도체 제조 환경 |
JP2020566353A JP7254102B2 (ja) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | 電磁界遮蔽板、その製造方法、電磁界遮蔽構造、および半導体製造環境 |
CN201980075606.2A CN113615327B (zh) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | 电磁场屏蔽板及其制造方法、屏蔽构造及半导体制造环境 |
TW109101345A TWI766229B (zh) | 2019-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | 電磁場遮蔽構造,其製造方法,及半導體製造環境 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2019/000819 WO2020148796A1 (ja) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | 電磁界遮蔽板、その製造方法、電磁界遮蔽構造、および半導体製造環境 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2020148796A1 true WO2020148796A1 (ja) | 2020-07-23 |
Family
ID=71614484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2019/000819 WO2020148796A1 (ja) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | 電磁界遮蔽板、その製造方法、電磁界遮蔽構造、および半導体製造環境 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11690208B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7254102B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102567771B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113615327B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI766229B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020148796A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022113837A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-06-02 | 株式会社エス・エッチ・ティ | 電磁鋼板の切断方法及びコアの作製方法 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11469370B2 (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2022-10-11 | Tdk Corporation | Domain wall motion type magnetic recording element |
CN114919265A (zh) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-19 | 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 | 一种高效屏蔽低频磁场轻质复合材料 |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5896295U (ja) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-06-30 | 日本原子力研究所 | 磁気シ−ルド |
JPH02101598U (ja) * | 1989-01-27 | 1990-08-13 | ||
JPH0483396A (ja) * | 1990-07-26 | 1992-03-17 | Yokogawa Medical Syst Ltd | シールドルーム |
JPH05291779A (ja) * | 1992-04-07 | 1993-11-05 | Fujita Corp | 変動磁場シールド性能測定用シールドボックス |
JPH062789U (ja) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-14 | シールドルーム販売株式会社 | シールドルームの放熱装置 |
JP2000306971A (ja) * | 1999-04-21 | 2000-11-02 | Canon Inc | 半導体製造装置、ポッド装着方法および半導体デバイス生産方法 |
JP2000328691A (ja) * | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-28 | Tokin Corp | 電磁波及び磁気シールドルーム並びにその組立方法 |
JP2007295557A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-11-08 | Nitta Ind Corp | 磁気シールドシート、非接触icカード通信改善方法および非接触icカード収容容器 |
JP2007299923A (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-15 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | 磁気シールドパネル及び磁気シールドルーム |
JP2007329150A (ja) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-20 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 磁気シールドルーム |
JP2015505166A (ja) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-02-16 | アモセンス・カンパニー・リミテッドAmosense Co., Ltd. | 無線充電器用磁場遮蔽シート及びその製造方法と、それを用いた無線充電器用受信装置 |
US20150060131A1 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Homogeneous emi vent panel and method for preparation thereof |
Family Cites Families (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62221199A (ja) | 1986-03-24 | 1987-09-29 | 株式会社 リケン | 磁気シ−ルド材 |
JP2606971B2 (ja) | 1991-02-20 | 1997-05-07 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 電磁気シールド用材料 |
JPH066068A (ja) * | 1992-06-23 | 1994-01-14 | Fujita Corp | 変動磁場シールド性能測定用シールドボックス |
JP2837595B2 (ja) | 1992-10-22 | 1998-12-16 | 株式会社フジタ | アモルファス磁気シールド板と磁気シールド工法 |
JP3325964B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-10 | 2002-09-17 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 電磁シールド筐体 |
JPH07231191A (ja) | 1994-02-15 | 1995-08-29 | Riken Corp | 磁界遮へい装置 |
JPH10145077A (ja) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-29 | Fujitsu General Ltd | 筐体のシールド構造 |
JPH1126981A (ja) | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-29 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | シールド部材 |
JP4117860B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-17 | 2008-07-16 | Tdk株式会社 | 電磁波シールド用床構造およびその製造方法 |
JP2000077890A (ja) * | 1998-08-27 | 2000-03-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 磁気シールドルーム |
JP2000165080A (ja) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-06-16 | Kenwood Corp | 電子回路のシールド装置 |
TWI340623B (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2011-04-11 | Kajima Corp | A magnetic shield structure having openings and a magnetic material frame therefor |
WO2005026462A1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-03-24 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Magnetic shield panel |
AU2005242329B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2008-05-29 | Interdigital Technology Corporation | Method and apparatus for minimizing redundant enhanced uplink allocation requests and fault-isolating enhanced uplink transmission failures |
JP2007251012A (ja) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-09-27 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 磁気シールド装置 |
JP2008109075A (ja) * | 2006-09-26 | 2008-05-08 | Bridgestone Corp | 電波吸収材 |
CN101472455A (zh) * | 2007-12-29 | 2009-07-01 | 3M创新有限公司 | 电磁屏蔽衬垫和用于填充电磁屏蔽系统中的间隙的方法 |
JP5247315B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-05 | 2013-07-24 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | 透光性電磁波シールド板 |
US8247888B2 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-08-21 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing metallic shielding plate |
JP5896295B2 (ja) | 2011-07-04 | 2016-03-30 | 東洋紡株式会社 | ナノろ過用の分離膜 |
KR101790684B1 (ko) | 2011-11-30 | 2017-10-26 | 세이지 까가와 | 복합 전자파 흡수 시트 |
JP2013149887A (ja) * | 2012-01-23 | 2013-08-01 | Pacific Ind Co Ltd | 電磁波シールド方法、電磁波シールドケース及びその製造方法 |
JP5950617B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-22 | 2016-07-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | シールド構成体及び電子機器 |
US9451734B2 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2016-09-20 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Magnetic shielding device and magnetic shielding method |
WO2014200035A1 (ja) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 電磁波シールド用フィルム、および電子部品搭載基板 |
KR20150085253A (ko) * | 2014-01-15 | 2015-07-23 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 복합 페라이트 시트와 그 제조 방법 및 이를 구비하는 전자 기기 |
TW201601915A (zh) | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-16 | 聯茂電子股份有限公司 | 電磁波干擾遮蔽薄膜 |
CN106208529B (zh) * | 2015-04-30 | 2018-11-06 | 韩磊 | 电动汽车电机控制器的电磁场屏蔽系统 |
WO2017100030A1 (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Magnetic isolator, method of making the same, and device containing the same |
TWI635384B (zh) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-09-11 | 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 | 折疊式電子裝置 |
CN208128626U (zh) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-20 | 深圳市景尚科技有限公司 | 一种适用于PXI和PXIe标准的9U板卡的加强结构 |
JP6461414B1 (ja) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-30 | 加川 清二 | 電磁波吸収複合シート |
-
2019
- 2019-01-15 WO PCT/JP2019/000819 patent/WO2020148796A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2019-01-15 JP JP2020566353A patent/JP7254102B2/ja active Active
- 2019-01-15 US US17/294,576 patent/US11690208B2/en active Active
- 2019-01-15 KR KR1020217014439A patent/KR102567771B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2019-01-15 CN CN201980075606.2A patent/CN113615327B/zh active Active
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 TW TW109101345A patent/TWI766229B/zh active
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5896295U (ja) * | 1981-12-23 | 1983-06-30 | 日本原子力研究所 | 磁気シ−ルド |
JPH02101598U (ja) * | 1989-01-27 | 1990-08-13 | ||
JPH0483396A (ja) * | 1990-07-26 | 1992-03-17 | Yokogawa Medical Syst Ltd | シールドルーム |
JPH05291779A (ja) * | 1992-04-07 | 1993-11-05 | Fujita Corp | 変動磁場シールド性能測定用シールドボックス |
JPH062789U (ja) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-14 | シールドルーム販売株式会社 | シールドルームの放熱装置 |
JP2000306971A (ja) * | 1999-04-21 | 2000-11-02 | Canon Inc | 半導体製造装置、ポッド装着方法および半導体デバイス生産方法 |
JP2000328691A (ja) * | 1999-05-17 | 2000-11-28 | Tokin Corp | 電磁波及び磁気シールドルーム並びにその組立方法 |
JP2007295557A (ja) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-11-08 | Nitta Ind Corp | 磁気シールドシート、非接触icカード通信改善方法および非接触icカード収容容器 |
JP2007299923A (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-15 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | 磁気シールドパネル及び磁気シールドルーム |
JP2007329150A (ja) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-20 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 磁気シールドルーム |
JP2015505166A (ja) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-02-16 | アモセンス・カンパニー・リミテッドAmosense Co., Ltd. | 無線充電器用磁場遮蔽シート及びその製造方法と、それを用いた無線充電器用受信装置 |
US20150060131A1 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-05 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Homogeneous emi vent panel and method for preparation thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022113837A1 (ja) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-06-02 | 株式会社エス・エッチ・ティ | 電磁鋼板の切断方法及びコアの作製方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20220007556A1 (en) | 2022-01-06 |
US11690208B2 (en) | 2023-06-27 |
JPWO2020148796A1 (ja) | 2021-10-14 |
TW202028478A (zh) | 2020-08-01 |
JP7254102B2 (ja) | 2023-04-07 |
KR102567771B1 (ko) | 2023-08-18 |
TWI766229B (zh) | 2022-06-01 |
CN113615327B (zh) | 2023-10-13 |
KR20210072092A (ko) | 2021-06-16 |
CN113615327A (zh) | 2021-11-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2020148796A1 (ja) | 電磁界遮蔽板、その製造方法、電磁界遮蔽構造、および半導体製造環境 | |
JP2005514797A (ja) | 磁気シールドルーム用壁部材及び、磁気シールドルーム | |
US5777537A (en) | Quiet magnetic structures such as power transformers and reactors | |
JP7047931B2 (ja) | 巻鉄心及び変圧器 | |
JP2018113313A (ja) | 磁気シールド部材、磁気シールド部材の製造方法及び磁気シールドパネル | |
JP5930400B2 (ja) | 導体回路付き開放型磁気シールド構造 | |
JP5404272B2 (ja) | 磁気シールド工法及び構造 | |
JP2007251011A (ja) | 磁気シールド部材 | |
JP2725248B2 (ja) | 電磁シールド用パネル | |
EP1220243B2 (en) | Electrical steel sheet for low-noise transformer and low-noise transformer | |
JP2696771B2 (ja) | 磁気シールド格子体 | |
JP5865143B2 (ja) | 磁気シールド部材 | |
JP2001137212A (ja) | 静磁場発生装置及びそれを用いた磁気共鳴イメージング装置 | |
JP2005045165A (ja) | 大面積磁気シールドシート及びそれを積層した磁気シールドパネル | |
JP2007221005A (ja) | 磁気シールド部材 | |
JPH09186023A (ja) | 低騒音変圧器鉄心 | |
WO2024043283A1 (ja) | シート状磁性部材 | |
JP2002374089A (ja) | 磁気シールド用磁性積層体および磁気シールド装置 | |
JPH05183290A (ja) | 磁気シールド用パネル | |
JP2606971B2 (ja) | 電磁気シールド用材料 | |
JP4919433B2 (ja) | 磁気シールド用ブレード材及びその製造方法 | |
JP2006013294A (ja) | リアクトル | |
JP2007317769A (ja) | 磁気シールド部材 | |
JP2009218614A (ja) | 磁気シールド装置 | |
JP2003257751A (ja) | 磁気シールド装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19909638 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2020566353 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A Ref document number: 20217014439 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19909638 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |