WO2015088239A1 - 할로겐계 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물, 및 제조방법 - Google Patents
할로겐계 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물, 및 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015088239A1 WO2015088239A1 PCT/KR2014/012115 KR2014012115W WO2015088239A1 WO 2015088239 A1 WO2015088239 A1 WO 2015088239A1 KR 2014012115 W KR2014012115 W KR 2014012115W WO 2015088239 A1 WO2015088239 A1 WO 2015088239A1
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- glass fiber
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- flame retardant
- polyamide resin
- resin composition
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
- C08J5/08—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials glass fibres
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/14—Glass
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- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
- C08K9/06—Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/10—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing bromine or iodine atoms
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L35/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L35/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L35/06—Copolymers with vinyl aromatic monomers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L39/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L39/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/66—Substances characterised by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/84—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber-reinforced polyamide resin composition and a manufacturing method, and more particularly, to a halogen flame retardant glass fiber-reinforced polyamide resin composition, comprising a high thermal decomposition styrene-maleimide copolymer
- the present invention relates to a halogen flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition having a flame retardancy and appearance required for component use, and a method of manufacturing the same.
- Polyamide resin a kind of engineering plastic, has excellent mechanical strength, abrasion resistance, heat resistance, chemical resistance, electrical insulation, and arc resistance, and thus is used in a wide range of applications such as automobiles, electrical and electronic parts, and industrial materials.
- Polyamide resins themselves do not have flame retardant properties, and thus, methods for adding or copolymerizing halogen compounds or non-halogen compounds, inorganic compounds, or metal hydroxides have been studied for imparting flame retardancy.
- Glass fiber reinforced polyamide material blended with a halogen-based flame retardant to improve the flame retardancy should also secure appearance characteristics when applied to electrical and electronic components.
- flame retardant properties can be secured, but there are problems in that gas marks are generated on the appearance and mechanical properties such as tensile properties are deteriorated.
- the present invention relates to a halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition for electric and electronic parts that ensures flame retardancy and appearance, and has a high temperature thermal decomposition degree of a styrene-maleimide-based copolymer.
- the purpose of the present invention is to secure mechanical properties such as flame retardancy, appearance, and tensile strength while avoiding excessive use of halogen-based flame retardants conventionally added.
- the present invention is a halogen flame-retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition, comprising a styrene-maleimide copolymer having a pyrolysis temperature of 300 °C or more measured by a thermogravimetric analyzer
- a halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition comprising a styrene-maleimide copolymer having a pyrolysis temperature of 300 °C or more measured by a thermogravimetric analyzer.
- the present invention is the halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition described above barrel temperature 260 It provides a method for producing a halogen flame-retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin comprising the step of biaxial extrusion under 300 °C.
- a halogen flame-retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition based on a mixed resin of polyamide, which is a kind of engineering plastic
- excellent flame retardant properties can be secured, but gaseous appearance is generated.
- a compatibilizing agent having a high thermal decomposition degree to complement the mechanical properties such as, and tensile properties, thereby avoiding the excessive use of the halogen-based flame retardant previously added, the flame retardancy and appearance of the electrical and electronic parts manufactured by using the same, and It is effective to secure mechanical properties such as tensile strength.
- the halogen flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition of the present invention is a halogen flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition, and is characterized in that it comprises a styrene-maleimide copolymer having a high thermal decomposition degree.
- the styrene-maleimide-based copolymer having a high thermal decomposition degree is included to ensure excellent appearance properties, and can improve compatibility between the polyamide resin and the halogen-based flame retardant.
- the styrene-maleimide-based copolymer may have a pyrolysis temperature of 300 ° C. or higher, or 300 to 400 ° C. measured by a thermogravimetric analyzer.
- the pyrolysis degree is a sample cut to a predetermined size using a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) to increase the temperature from room temperature to 600 °C at a temperature rising rate of 20 °C / min in a nitrogen atmosphere, followed by a temperature increase of 20 °C / min in oxygen atmosphere It may be measured by thermal decomposition by increasing the temperature to 800 °C at a rate.
- TGA thermogravimetric analyzer
- the styrene-maleimide copolymer may be a copolymer of 40-60 wt% of a styrene monomer and 60-40 wt% of a maleimide monomer.
- the styrene-maleimide-based copolymer may be a copolymer of 40-50% by weight of styrene monomer, 40-59% by weight of maleimide monomer, and 1-10% by weight of maleic anhydride.
- the styrene-maleimide-based copolymer is in the range of 40-50% by weight of styrene, 40-50% by weight of N-phenyl maleimide, and 1-10% by weight of maleic anhydride, Mw 120,000 to 145,000 g / It may be a terpolymer which is mol, and commercially available products may include the product name MS-L2A manufactured by Adeka, whose TGA pyrolysis measurement is 350 ° C.
- the maleimide monomer may be, for example, at least one selected from methyl maleimide, ethyl maleimide, butyl maleimide, cyclohexyl maleimide, and N-phenyl maleimide.
- the styrene-maleimide-based copolymer is, for example, 0.1% of the total 100% by weight of the polyamide resin, styrene-maleimide-based copolymer, halogen-based flame retardant, and glass fiber constituting the halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition. To 10% by weight, 0.1 to 5% by weight, or 0.5 to 5% by weight.
- polyamide resin for example, a lactam or w-amino acid having a ring structure may be used alone or two or more polycondensed, diacids and diamines may be used, and also homopolyamides, Copolyamides, and mixtures thereof, may be used.
- the polyamide resin may be a crystalline, semicrystalline or amorphous resin.
- the polyamide resin may be selected from poly hexamethylene diamine adipamide (nylon 6,6), poly hexamethylenediamine seba amide (nylon 6,10), polyhexamethylene lauroamide (nylon 6,12), And at least one polyamide first resin selected from poly tetramethylenediamine adiamide (nylon 4,6), Polyamide second resin selected from polycaprolactam (nylon 6) and polylaurolactam (nylon 12), or mixtures thereof.
- the polyamide resin is, for example, 40-85 weight in a total of 100% by weight of the polyamide resin, styrene-maleimide-based copolymer, halogen-based flame retardant and glass fiber constituting the halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition %, 45-60% by weight, or 45-50% by weight.
- polyamide resin examples include poly hexamethylene diamine adipamide (nylon 6,6), poly hexamethylenediamine seba amide (nylon 6,10), polyhexamethylene lauroamide (nylon 6,12), and Polyamide first resin selected from polytetramethylenediamine adipamide (nylon 4,6) and polyamide second selected from polycaprolactam (nylon 6) and polylaurolactam (nylon 12)
- the resin may be mixed in a weight ratio of 0: 100 to 100: 0, in a weight ratio of 10:90 to 90:10, or in a weight ratio of 29:71 to 31:69.
- the halogen flame retardant may be, for example, a halogen-containing polystyrene resin.
- the halogen may be bromine, chlorine and the like.
- the halogen-based flame retardant may be selected from, for example, modified polystyrene including butadiene rubber or a mixture of polystyrene resin.
- the halogen-based flame retardant may be a polystyrene resin containing 60 to 65% by weight, or 61 to 64% by weight of bromine.
- the halogen-containing polystyrene resin is, for example, 15 to 15% by weight of a total of 100% by weight of the polyamide resin, styrene-maleimide copolymer, halogen-based flame retardant and glass fiber constituting the halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition. 40 weight percent, or 15 to 25 weight percent.
- the glass fiber may be, for example, 10 to 20 ⁇ m, 10 to 15 ⁇ m, or 10 to 13 ⁇ m in diameter, 1 to 5 mm in length, or 2 to 3 mm in length.
- the glass fiber may be an oval glass fiber surface treated with an amino silane coupling agent.
- the amino silane coupling agent may be used in the range of 0.5-2% by weight, or 1-1.5% by weight, in 100% by weight of the glass fiber.
- the glass fiber may have an aspect ratio (L / D) of length (length L of glass fiber) / section (section D of glass fiber) of 50 to 300, 200 to 300, 210 to 260, or 215 to It may be 245, and maintains a very strong bonding force between the polymer in the polypropylene resin composition within the above range to increase the rigidity serves to replace expensive resins and metals when processing plastic parts such as automobiles where rigidity is a priority Can be done.
- L / D aspect ratio of length (length L of glass fiber) / section (section D of glass fiber) of 50 to 300, 200 to 300, 210 to 260, or 215 to It may be 245, and maintains a very strong bonding force between the polymer in the polypropylene resin composition within the above range to increase the rigidity serves to replace expensive resins and metals when processing plastic parts such as automobiles where rigidity is a priority Can be done.
- the cross section D corresponds to the length of the longest side of the cross section when the cross section of the glass fiber cut perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is rectangular, and the length of the longest diameter of the cross section when the cross section is elliptical to the cross section.
- the glass fiber may be rectangular or oval in cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
- the glass fiber is 5-15 ⁇ m in the shortest side when the cross section cut in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is rectangular, or 7-11 ⁇ m in the case of an oval shape, or 5-15 ⁇ m in the shortest diameter in the case of an oval shape, or 7 to 10 ⁇ m.
- the glass fiber is, for example, 10 to 30% by weight of the total 100% by weight of the polyamide resin, styrene-maleimide-based copolymer, halogen-based flame retardant and glass fiber constituting the halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition Or 20 to 25 weight percent.
- the halogen flame-retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition of the present invention is a lubricant, antioxidant, light stabilizer, chain extender, catalyst, mold release agent, pigment, dye, antistatic agent, antibacterial agent, processing aid, metal inactivator, smoke inhibitor, inorganic filler It may include one or more additives selected from glass fibers, anti-friction agents, anti-wear agents and coupling agents.
- the additive may be used within a range that does not adversely affect the physical properties of the halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition of the present invention.
- the halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition of the present invention is optionally mixed with the additives in a mixer or a supermixer, and then twin-screw extruder, single-screw extruder, roll mill Pellets are melt-kneaded at a temperature range of 200 to 300 ° C or 280 to 300 ° C using one of various compounding machines such as roll-mills, kneaders or banbury mixers and then extruded to pellet Pellet is obtained, and the pellet is sufficiently dried using a dehumidifying dryer or a hot air dryer, followed by injection molding to produce a halogen flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin.
- a mixer or a supermixer twin-screw extruder, single-screw extruder, roll mill Pellets are melt-kneaded at a temperature range of 200 to 300 ° C or 280 to 300 ° C using one of various compounding machines such as roll-mills, kneaders or
- the halogen flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin may be prepared by biaxially extruding a halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition at a barrel temperature of 260 to 300 ° C, or 280 to 300 ° C.
- molded from the halogen-based flame-retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition high appearance characteristics and moldability required for electrical and electronic component applications, V-0 grade flame retardancy, tensile characteristics, bending characteristics, impact strength It is possible to provide an electrical and electronic component corresponding to the mechanical properties, such as.
- the electrical and electronic component may be, for example, an injection electrical and electronic component, and in particular, may be a breaker, a switch, a connector, or the like.
- the ingredients shown in Table 1 below were added to the super mixer at the contents described above and mixed well, and then the mixture was mixed at a barrel temperature of 280 to 300 ° C. using a twin-screw extruder. After melt kneading, extrusion was carried out (using a pelletizer) to obtain pellets. The pellet was dried at 80 ° C. for at least 4 hours, followed by injection molding. After leaving the pellet at room temperature for 1 day, the specimen was used as a test specimen for physical properties.
- Specimen was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the components shown in Table 1 were used in the amounts described.
- Adeka's product name MS-L2A with a TGA pyrolysis measurement of 350 ° C. (a ternary copolymer comprising 47.5 wt% styrene, 6.2 wt% maleic anhydride, 46.3 wt% N-phenyl maleimide and Mw 135,000 g / mol)
- a glass fiber surface-treated with amino silane having Owens Corning's diameter of 10 to 13 ⁇ m, 3 mm in length, and an aspect ratio of 50 to 300.
- HDT heat deformation temperature, 18.6 kgf / ° C
- Example 2 when using a specimen made of a halogen-based flame retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide resin composition according to the present invention (Examples 1 to 8), when the styrene-maleimide copolymer is not used (Comparative Example) In contrast to 1 to 4), it was confirmed that the mechanical properties such as high appearance characteristics and moldability, V-0 grade flame retardancy, tensile characteristics, bending characteristics, impact strength and the like.
- the styrene-maleimide-based copolymer was found to have excellent effects even in a very small amount as in Example 1.
- the prepared specimens can secure mechanical properties such as flame retardancy and tensile strength and provide improved appearance characteristics while avoiding excessive use of halogen-based flame retardants.
Abstract
Description
구분 | 실시예 | 비교예 | ||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
A-1 | 14.5 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 13.5 | 12 | - | 49.5 | - | 50 | 10 | 10.5 |
A-2 | 35 | 34 | 33 | 32 | 31.5 | 28 | 49.5 | - | 50 | - | 25 | 24.5 |
B | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 15 | 40 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 10 | 25 |
C | 0.5 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 | - | - | 5 | 15 |
D | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 30 | 10 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 30 | 25 |
구분 | 실시예 | 비교예 | ||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
난연 | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | V-2 | V-0 |
외관 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
인장강도(kg/cm2) | 1,340 | 1,340 | 1,380 | 1,400 | 1,600 | 1,150 | 1,480 | 1,460 | 1,480 | 1,450 | 1,590 | 1,450 |
굴곡강도(kg/cm2) | 103,000 | 101,000 | 103,000 | 103,000 | 101,000 | 70,000 | 107,000 | 102,000 | 105,000 | 102,000 | 107,000 | 105,000 |
충격강도(kg.cm/cm) | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 10.0 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 6.5 | 9.5 | 6.3 |
HDT(18.6 kgf/℃) | 232 | 225 | 221 | 219 | 242 | 220 | 240 | 198 | 244 | 200 | 244 | 217 |
Claims (15)
- 할로겐계 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물로서, 열 중량 분석기(Thermogravimetric Analyzer)로 측정된 열분해온도가 300 ℃이상인 스티렌-말레이미드계 공중합체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐계 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 스티렌-말레이미드계 공중합체는 스티렌계 단량체 40-60 중량%와 말레이미드계 단량체 60-40 중량%의 공중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 스티렌-말레이미드계 공중합체는 스티렌계 단량체 40-50 중량%, 말레이미드계 단량체 40-50 중량%, 및 말레산 무수물 1-10 중량%를 포함하고, Mw 120,000 내지 145,000 g/mol인 삼원 공중합체인 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 스티렌-말레이미드계 공중합체는 상기 할로겐계 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물을 구성하는 폴리아미드 수지, 스티렌-말레이미드계 공중합체, 할로겐계 난연제 및 유리섬유의 총 100 중량% 중 0.1 내지 10 중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리아미드 수지는 폴리 헥사메틸렌 디아민 아디프 아미드(나일론 6,6), 폴리 헥사메틸렌 세바스 아미드(나이론 6,10), 폴리 헥사메틸렌디아민 라우로아미드(나일론 6,12), 및 폴리 테트라 메틸렌디아민 아디프아미드(나일론 4,6) 중에서 1종 이상 선택된 폴리아미드 제1 수지와, 폴리 카프로락탐(나일론 6) 및 폴리라우로락탐(나일론 12) 중에서 1종 이상 선택된 폴리아미드 제2 수지, 혹은 그 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 폴리아미드 제1 수지와, 폴리아미드 제2 수지는 10:90 내지 90:10의 중량비인 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 폴리아미드 수지는 상기 할로겐계 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물을 구성하는 폴리아미드 수지, 스티렌-말레이미드계 공중합체, 할로겐계 난연제 및 유리섬유의 총 100 중량% 중 40-85 중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 할로겐계 난연은 할로겐 함유 폴리스티렌계 수지로 구현되는 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 할로겐계 난연은 브롬 60 내지 65 중량% 함유 폴리스티렌계 수지로 구현되는 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 할로겐계 난연제는 상기 할로겐계 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물을 구성하는 폴리아미드 수지, 스티렌-말레이미드계 공중합체, 할로겐계 난연제 및 유리섬유의 총 100 중량% 중 15 내지 40 중량% 인 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 유리섬유는 아미노 실란으로 표면 처리되고 직경 10 내지 20 ㎛, 길이 1 내지 5 mm이고 애스팩트 비 50 내지 300인 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 유리섬유는 상기 할로겐계 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물을 구성하는 폴리아미드 수지, 스티렌-말레이미드계 공중합체, 할로겐계 난연제 및 유리섬유의 총 100 중량% 중 10 내지 30 중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 조성물은 윤활제, 산화방지제, 광안정제, 사슬연장제, 촉매, 이형제, 안료, 염료, 대전방지제, 항균제, 가공조제, 금속불활성화제, 발연억제제, 무기 충진제, 유리섬유, 내마찰제, 내마모제 및 커플링제 중에서 선택된 1종 이상의 첨가제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물.
- 제1항의 할로겐계 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물을 배럴 온도 260 내지 300 ℃ 하에 이축 압출하는 단계를 포함하는할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지의 제조방법.
- 제1항의 할로겐 난연 유리섬유 강화 폴리아미드 수지 조성물을 포함하는 성형품.
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CN201480003181.1A CN104854192A (zh) | 2013-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | 卤素类阻燃剂玻璃纤维强化聚酰胺树脂组合物及其制备方法 |
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US11577496B2 (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2023-02-14 | Lotte Chemical Corporation | Polyamide resin composition and molded article comprising the same |
KR102171421B1 (ko) | 2017-12-31 | 2020-10-29 | 롯데첨단소재(주) | 폴리아미드 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 |
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EP2913363B1 (en) | 2019-11-27 |
KR101685771B1 (ko) | 2016-12-13 |
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US20160369097A1 (en) | 2016-12-22 |
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