WO2013114594A1 - ハイブリッド車両用駆動装置 - Google Patents
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- WO2013114594A1 WO2013114594A1 PCT/JP2012/052299 JP2012052299W WO2013114594A1 WO 2013114594 A1 WO2013114594 A1 WO 2013114594A1 JP 2012052299 W JP2012052299 W JP 2012052299W WO 2013114594 A1 WO2013114594 A1 WO 2013114594A1
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- engine
- power transmission
- gear
- clutch
- transmission mechanism
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/10—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of change-speed gearings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/36—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings
- B60K6/365—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings with the gears having orbital motion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/38—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
- B60K6/387—Actuated clutches, i.e. clutches engaged or disengaged by electric, hydraulic or mechanical actuating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/44—Series-parallel type
- B60K6/445—Differential gearing distribution type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/50—Architecture of the driveline characterised by arrangement or kind of transmission units
- B60K6/54—Transmission for changing ratio
- B60K6/547—Transmission for changing ratio the transmission being a stepped gearing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/10—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of change-speed gearings
- B60W10/11—Stepped gearings
- B60W10/111—Stepped gearings with separate change-speed gear trains arranged in series
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W20/00—Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W20/00—Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
- B60W20/20—Control strategies involving selection of hybrid configuration, e.g. selection between series or parallel configuration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/44—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
- F16H3/72—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion with a secondary drive, e.g. regulating motor, in order to vary speed continuously
- F16H3/727—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion with a secondary drive, e.g. regulating motor, in order to vary speed continuously with at least two dynamo electric machines for creating an electric power path inside the gearing, e.g. using generator and motor for a variable power torque path
- F16H3/728—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion with a secondary drive, e.g. regulating motor, in order to vary speed continuously with at least two dynamo electric machines for creating an electric power path inside the gearing, e.g. using generator and motor for a variable power torque path with means to change ratio in the mechanical gearing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/38—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
- B60K2006/381—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches characterized by driveline brakes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/02—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings
- F16H37/06—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts
- F16H37/08—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing
- F16H37/0833—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts, i.e. with two or more internal power paths
- F16H37/084—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00 comprising essentially only toothed or friction gearings with a plurality of driving or driven shafts; with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts with differential gearing with arrangements for dividing torque between two or more intermediate shafts, i.e. with two or more internal power paths at least one power path being a continuously variable transmission, i.e. CVT
- F16H2037/0866—Power split variators with distributing differentials, with the output of the CVT connected or connectable to the output shaft
- F16H2037/0873—Power split variators with distributing differentials, with the output of the CVT connected or connectable to the output shaft with switching, e.g. to change ranges
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
- F16H2200/2002—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the number of sets of orbital gears
- F16H2200/2007—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the number of sets of orbital gears with two sets of orbital gears
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
- F16H2200/2002—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the number of sets of orbital gears
- F16H2200/201—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the number of sets of orbital gears with three sets of orbital gears
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
- F16H2200/2097—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion comprising an orbital gear set member permanently connected to the housing, e.g. a sun wheel permanently connected to the housing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev
- Y10S903/915—Specific drive or transmission adapted for hev
- Y10S903/917—Specific drive or transmission adapted for hev with transmission for changing gear ratio
- Y10S903/919—Stepped shift
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hybrid vehicle drive device.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a transmission mechanism that shifts the rotation of an internal combustion engine and transmits it to a power distribution mechanism, a first transmission shaft that transmits power from the internal combustion engine to the transmission mechanism, and power output from the transmission mechanism.
- the technology of the drive device of the hybrid vehicle provided with the 2nd transmission shaft which transmits to a power distribution mechanism is disclosed.
- the transmission mechanism disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a differential mechanism in which two sets of planetary gear mechanisms are combined, a first brake capable of stopping the rotation of the ring gear R1 of the differential mechanism, and the rotation of the ring gear R2.
- a second brake and a clutch for intermittently transmitting power from the first transmission shaft to the ring gear R1.
- the drive device In a hybrid vehicle having a mechanism capable of changing the rotation of the engine, it is desirable that the drive device can be simplified. For example, it is preferable that the configuration is simple and traveling using two rotating electric machines as power sources can be realized.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a hybrid vehicle drive device that is capable of shifting the rotation of an engine and traveling using two rotating electric machines as a power source and having a simple configuration.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device of the present invention is connected to an engine, and transmits a power transmission mechanism that transmits rotation of the engine, a differential mechanism that connects the power transmission mechanism and drive wheels, and shifts the power transmission mechanism.
- a switching device wherein the differential mechanism includes a first rotating element connected to an output element of the power transmission mechanism, a second rotating element connected to the first rotating electric machine, a second rotating electric machine, and the drive And a third rotation element connected to the wheel, and the rotation of the output element of the power transmission mechanism is restricted by the switching device.
- the power transmission mechanism can increase the rotation of the engine and output it.
- the power transmission mechanism is capable of decelerating and outputting the rotation of the engine.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device has a mode in which the switching device restricts rotation of the output element of the power transmission mechanism and travels using the first rotating electrical machine and the second rotating electrical machine as a power source.
- the power transmission mechanism is a differential mechanism
- the switching device restricts the differential of the power transmission mechanism and allows the differential of the power transmission mechanism. It is preferable to change the speed of the power transmission mechanism by switching.
- the power transmission mechanism and the differential mechanism are simultaneously shifted.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device when simultaneously shifting the power transmission mechanism and the differential mechanism, one of the power transmission mechanism and the differential mechanism is increased, and the other transmission ratio is decreased. It is preferable.
- the power transmission mechanism is a differential mechanism, and the switching device restricts rotation of the rotation element of the power transmission mechanism and a clutch capable of connecting the rotation elements of the power transmission mechanism to each other. It is preferable to have a brake.
- a drive device for a hybrid vehicle is connected to an engine and transmits a rotation of the engine, a differential mechanism that connects the power transmission mechanism and a drive wheel, and a switching device that shifts the power transmission mechanism.
- the differential mechanism includes a first rotating element connected to the output element of the power transmission mechanism, a second rotating element connected to the first rotating electric machine, and a third rotating element connected to the second rotating electric machine and drive wheels. And have.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device regulates the rotation of the output element of the power transmission mechanism by the switching device. According to the hybrid vehicle drive device of the present invention, it is possible to achieve shifting with a simple configuration while the engine is traveling and traveling using two rotating electric machines as power sources.
- FIG. 1 is a skeleton diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is an input / output relationship diagram of the vehicle according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an operation engagement table of the hybrid vehicle drive device according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a collinear diagram related to the single motor EV mode.
- FIG. 5 is a collinear diagram related to the both-motor EV mode.
- FIG. 6 is a collinear diagram related to the HV traveling mode in the low state.
- FIG. 7 is a collinear diagram related to the HV driving mode in the high state.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating theoretical transmission efficiency lines according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart according to the engine start control of the embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart according to the engine start control of the embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a time chart according to the engine start control of the embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a skeleton diagram of the vehicle according to the first modification example of the embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a skeleton diagram of a vehicle according to a second modification example of the embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a skeleton diagram of a vehicle according to a third modification example of the embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a skeleton diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an input / output relationship diagram of the vehicle according to the embodiment.
- the vehicle 100 is a hybrid vehicle having the engine 1, the first rotating electrical machine MG1, and the second rotating electrical machine MG2 as power sources.
- Vehicle 100 may be a plug-in hybrid vehicle that can be charged by an external power source.
- the vehicle 100 includes an engine 1, a first planetary gear mechanism 10, a second planetary gear mechanism 20, a first rotating electrical machine MG1, a second rotating electrical machine MG2, a clutch CL1, a brake BK1, and an HV_ECU 50.
- the MG_ECU 60 and the engine_ECU 70 are included.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 includes the first planetary gear mechanism 10, the second planetary gear mechanism 20, the clutch CL1, and the brake BK1.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 may further include control devices such as the ECUs 50, 60, and 70.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 can be applied to an FF (front engine front wheel drive) vehicle, an RR (rear engine rear wheel drive) vehicle, or the like.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 is mounted on the vehicle 100 such that the axial direction is the vehicle width direction, for example.
- the transmission unit includes the first planetary gear mechanism 10, the clutch CL1, and the brake BK1. Further, a differential unit is configured including the second planetary gear mechanism 20. Further, a switching device for shifting the speed of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is configured including the clutch CL1 and the brake BK1.
- Engine 1 which is an engine converts the combustion energy of the fuel into a rotary motion of the output shaft and outputs it.
- the output shaft of the engine 1 is connected to the input shaft 2.
- the input shaft 2 is an input shaft of the power transmission device.
- the power transmission device includes a first rotating electrical machine MG1, a second rotating electrical machine MG2, a clutch CL0, a brake BK0, a differential device 30, and the like.
- the input shaft 2 is arranged coaxially with the output shaft of the engine 1 and on an extension line of the output shaft.
- the input shaft 2 is connected to the first carrier 14 of the first planetary gear mechanism 10.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 10 of the present embodiment is connected to the engine 1 and corresponds to a power transmission mechanism that transmits the rotation of the engine 1.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 10 which is a differential mechanism is shown as an example of a power transmission mechanism.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is mounted on the vehicle 100 as a first differential mechanism.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is an input-side differential mechanism that is disposed closer to the engine 1 than the second planetary gear mechanism 20.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 10 can change the rotation of the engine 1 and output it.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is a single pinion type and includes a first sun gear 11, a first pinion gear 12, a first ring gear 13, and a first carrier 14.
- the first ring gear 13 is coaxial with the first sun gear 11 and is disposed on the radially outer side of the first sun gear 11.
- the first pinion gear 12 is disposed between the first sun gear 11 and the first ring gear 13 and meshes with the first sun gear 11 and the first ring gear 13, respectively.
- the first pinion gear 12 is rotatably supported by the first carrier 14.
- the first carrier 14 is connected to the input shaft 2 and rotates integrally with the input shaft 2. Therefore, the first pinion gear 12 can rotate (revolve) together with the input shaft 2 around the central axis of the input shaft 2 and is supported by the first carrier 14 and rotated around the central axis of the first pinion gear 12 ( Rotation) is possible.
- the clutch CL1 is a clutch device capable of connecting the first sun gear 11 and the first carrier 14.
- the clutch CL1 can be, for example, a friction engagement type clutch, but is not limited thereto, and a known clutch device such as a meshing type clutch may be used as the clutch CL1.
- the clutch CL1 is controlled by hydraulic pressure to engage or disengage.
- the fully engaged clutch CL1 can connect the first sun gear 11 and the first carrier 14 and rotate the first sun gear 11 and the first carrier 14 together.
- the fully engaged clutch CL ⁇ b> 1 regulates the differential of the first planetary gear mechanism 10.
- the opened clutch CL1 disconnects the first sun gear 11 and the first carrier 14 and allows relative rotation between the first sun gear 11 and the first carrier 14. That is, the opened clutch CL1 allows the first planetary gear mechanism 10 to be differential.
- the clutch CL1 can be controlled to a half-engaged state.
- the brake BK1 is a brake device that can regulate the rotation of the first sun gear 11.
- the brake BK1 has an engagement element connected to the first sun gear 11, and an engagement element connected to the vehicle body side, for example, a case of the power transmission device.
- the brake BK1 may be a friction engagement type clutch device similar to the clutch CL1, but is not limited thereto, and a known clutch device such as a meshing type clutch may be used as the brake BK1.
- the brake BK1 is engaged or released by being controlled by, for example, hydraulic pressure.
- the fully engaged brake BK1 connects the first sun gear 11 and the vehicle body side and can regulate the rotation of the first sun gear 11.
- the released brake BK1 separates the first sun gear 11 from the vehicle body side and allows the first sun gear 11 to rotate.
- the brake BK1 can be controlled to be in a half-engaged state.
- the second planetary gear mechanism 20 of the present embodiment corresponds to a differential mechanism that connects the first planetary gear mechanism 10 and the drive wheel 32.
- the second planetary gear mechanism 20 is mounted on the vehicle 100 as a second differential mechanism.
- the second planetary gear mechanism 20 is an output-side differential mechanism that is disposed closer to the drive wheel 32 than the first planetary gear mechanism 10.
- the second planetary gear mechanism 20 is a single pinion type and includes a second sun gear 21, a second pinion gear 22, a second ring gear 23, and a second carrier 24.
- the second planetary gear mechanism 20 is disposed coaxially with the first planetary gear mechanism 10 and faces the engine 1 with the first planetary gear mechanism 10 interposed therebetween.
- the second ring gear 23 is coaxial with the second sun gear 21 and is disposed on the radially outer side of the second sun gear 21.
- the second pinion gear 22 is disposed between the second sun gear 21 and the second ring gear 23 and meshes with the second sun gear 21 and the second ring gear 23, respectively.
- the second pinion gear 22 is rotatably supported by the second carrier 24.
- the second carrier 24 is connected to the first ring gear 13 and rotates integrally with the first ring gear 13.
- the second pinion gear 22 can rotate (revolve) around the central axis of the input shaft 2 together with the second carrier 24, and is supported by the second carrier 24 to rotate (rotate) around the central axis of the second pinion gear 22. It is possible.
- the first ring gear 13 is an output element of the first planetary gear mechanism 10, and can output the rotation input from the engine 1 to the first planetary gear mechanism 10 to the second carrier 24.
- the second carrier 24 corresponds to the first rotating element connected to the output element of the first planetary gear mechanism 10.
- the second sun gear 21 is connected to the rotary shaft 33 of the first rotary electric machine MG1.
- the rotating shaft 33 of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 is disposed coaxially with the input shaft 2 and rotates integrally with the second sun gear 21.
- the second sun gear 21 corresponds to a second rotating element connected to the first rotating electrical machine MG1.
- a counter drive gear 25 is connected to the second ring gear 23.
- the counter drive gear 25 is an output gear that rotates integrally with the second ring gear 23.
- the second ring gear 23 corresponds to the third rotating element connected to the second rotating electrical machine MG ⁇ b> 2 and the drive wheel 32.
- the second ring gear 23 is an output element that can output the rotation input from the first rotating electrical machine MG ⁇ b> 1 or the first planetary gear mechanism 10 to the drive wheels 32.
- the counter drive gear 25 is meshed with the counter driven gear 26.
- the counter driven gear 26 is connected to a drive pinion gear 28 via a counter shaft 27.
- the counter driven gear 26 and the drive pinion gear 28 rotate integrally.
- the counter driven gear 26 is engaged with a reduction gear 35.
- the reduction gear 35 is connected to the rotating shaft 34 of the second rotating electrical machine MG2. That is, the rotation of the second rotating electrical machine MG ⁇ b> 2 is transmitted to the counter driven gear 26 via the reduction gear 35.
- the reduction gear 35 has a smaller diameter than the counter driven gear 26, and reduces the rotation of the second rotating electrical machine MG ⁇ b> 2 and transmits it to the counter driven gear 26.
- the drive pinion gear 28 meshes with the diff ring gear 29 of the differential device 30.
- the differential device 30 is connected to drive wheels 32 via left and right drive shafts 31.
- the second ring gear 23 is connected to the drive wheel 32 via a counter drive gear 25, a counter driven gear 26, a drive pinion gear 28, a differential device 30 and a drive shaft 31.
- the second rotating electrical machine MG2 is connected to the power transmission path between the second ring gear 23 and the drive wheel 32, and can transmit power to the second ring gear 23 and the drive wheel 32, respectively. .
- the first rotating electrical machine MG1 and the second rotating electrical machine MG2 each have a function as a motor (electric motor) and a function as a generator.
- the first rotating electrical machine MG1 and the second rotating electrical machine MG2 are connected to a battery via an inverter.
- the first rotating electrical machine MG1 and the second rotating electrical machine MG2 can convert the electric power supplied from the battery into mechanical power and output it, and are driven by the input power to convert the mechanical power into electric power. Can be converted.
- the electric power generated by the rotating electrical machines MG1 and MG2 can be stored in the battery.
- an AC synchronous motor generator can be used as the first rotating electrical machine MG1 and the second rotating electrical machine MG2.
- a rotating electrical machine MG1 is arranged.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 of the present embodiment is a multi-shaft type in which the input shaft 2 and the rotation shaft 34 of the second rotating electrical machine MG2 are arranged on different axes.
- the vehicle 100 includes an HV_ECU 50, an MG_ECU 60, and an engine_ECU 70.
- Each ECU 50, 60, 70 is an electronic control unit having a computer.
- the HV_ECU 50 has a function of integrally controlling the entire vehicle 100.
- MG_ECU 60 and engine_ECU 70 are electrically connected to HV_ECU 50.
- MG_ECU 60 can control the first rotating electrical machine MG1 and the second rotating electrical machine MG2. For example, the MG_ECU 60 adjusts the current value supplied to the first rotating electrical machine MG1, controls the output torque of the first rotating electrical machine MG1, and adjusts the current value supplied to the second rotating electrical machine MG2. The output torque of the second rotating electrical machine MG2 can be controlled.
- Engine_ECU 70 can control engine 1.
- the engine_ECU 70 can control, for example, the opening degree of the electronic throttle valve of the engine 1, perform ignition control of the engine by outputting an ignition signal, and control of fuel injection to the engine 1.
- the engine_ECU 70 can control the output torque of the engine 1 by electronic throttle valve opening control, injection control, ignition control, and the like.
- the HV_ECU 50 is connected to a vehicle speed sensor, an accelerator opening sensor, an MG1 rotational speed sensor, an MG2 rotational speed sensor, an output shaft rotational speed sensor, a battery sensor, and the like. With these sensors, the HV_ECU 50 obtains the vehicle speed, the accelerator opening, the rotational speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1, the rotational speed of the second rotating electrical machine MG2, the rotational speed of the output shaft of the power transmission device, the battery state SOC, and the like. Can do.
- the HV_ECU 50 can calculate the required driving force, required power, required torque, and the like for the vehicle 100 based on the acquired information.
- the HV_ECU 50 also describes the output torque of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 (hereinafter also referred to as “MG1 torque”) and the output torque of the second rotating electrical machine MG2 (hereinafter referred to as “MG2 torque”) based on the calculated request value.
- MG1 torque the output torque of the second rotating electrical machine MG2
- engine torque the output torque of the engine 1
- the HV_ECU 50 outputs the MG1 torque command value and the MG2 torque command value to the MG_ECU 60. Further, the HV_ECU 50 outputs an engine torque command value to the engine_ECU 70.
- the HV_ECU 50 controls the clutch CL1 and the brake BK1 based on a travel mode described later.
- the HV_ECU 50 outputs a command value (PbCL1) of the supply hydraulic pressure for the clutch CL1 and a command value (PbBK1) of the supply hydraulic pressure for the brake BK1.
- a hydraulic control device (not shown) controls the hydraulic pressure supplied to the clutch CL1 and the brake BK1 according to the command values PbCL1, PbBK1.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an operation engagement table of the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 according to the present embodiment.
- the vehicle 100 can selectively execute hybrid (HV) traveling or EV traveling.
- the HV travel is a travel mode in which the vehicle 100 travels using the engine 1 as a power source.
- the second rotating electrical machine MG2 may be used as a power source.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 includes, as the EV travel mode, the single motor EV mode in which the vehicle 100 travels using the second rotating electrical machine MG2 as a single power source, the first rotating electrical machine MG1, and the second rotating electrical machine MG1. It has a dual motor EV mode in which vehicle 100 travels using rotating electric machine MG2 as a power source.
- FIG. 4 is a collinear diagram related to the single motor EV mode.
- reference numerals S1, C1, and R1 indicate the first sun gear 11, the first carrier 14, and the first ring gear 13, respectively.
- Reference numerals S2, C2, and R2 indicate the second sun gear 21 and the second carrier 24, respectively.
- the 2nd ring gear 23 is shown.
- the clutch CL1 and the brake BK1 are released.
- the brake BK1 is opened, the rotation of the sun gear 11 is allowed, and when the clutch CL1 is opened, the first planetary gear mechanism 10 can be differentially operated.
- the HV_ECU 50 causes the second rotating electrical machine MG2 to output a positive torque via the MG_ECU 60 to cause the vehicle 100 to generate a driving force in the forward direction.
- the second ring gear 23 rotates forward in conjunction with the rotation of the drive wheel 32.
- the normal rotation is the rotation direction of the second ring gear 23 when the vehicle 100 moves forward.
- the HV_ECU 50 operates the first rotating electrical machine MG1 as a generator to reduce drag loss.
- the HV_ECU 50 generates a power by applying a slight torque to the first rotating electrical machine MG1, and sets the rotational speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 to 0. Thereby, the drag loss of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 can be reduced.
- the first ring gear 13 rotates along with the second carrier 24 and rotates forward.
- the neutral state of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is a state in which no power is transmitted between the first ring gear 13 and the first carrier 14, that is, the engine 1 and the second planetary gear mechanism 20 are disconnected. In this state, power transmission is interrupted.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is connected to connect the engine 1 and the second planetary gear mechanism 20 when at least one of the transmission clutch CL1 and the transmission brake BK1 is engaged.
- the battery When running in the single motor EV mode, the battery may be fully charged and regenerative energy may not be obtained. In this case, it is conceivable to use an engine brake together.
- the engine 1 By engaging the clutch CL ⁇ b> 1 or the brake BK ⁇ b> 1, the engine 1 can be connected to the drive wheel 32 and the engine brake can be applied to the drive wheel 32.
- the clutch CL1 or the brake BK1 is engaged in the single motor EV mode, the engine 1 is brought into a rotating state, and the engine speed is increased by the first rotating electrical machine MG1 to be in an engine braking state. be able to.
- FIG. 5 is a collinear diagram related to the both-motor EV mode.
- the clutch CL1 When the clutch CL1 is engaged, the differential of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is restricted, and when the brake BK1 is engaged, the rotation of the first sun gear 11 is restricted. Accordingly, the rotation of all the rotating elements of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is stopped. By restricting the rotation of the first ring gear 13 that is the output element, the second carrier 24 connected thereto is locked to zero rotation.
- the HV_ECU 50 causes the first rotary electric machine MG1 and the second rotary electric machine MG2 to output driving driving torque, respectively. Since the rotation of the second carrier 24 is restricted, the second carrier 24 can take a reaction force against the torque of the first rotating electrical machine MG ⁇ b> 1 and output the torque of the first rotating electrical machine MG ⁇ b> 1 from the second ring gear 23.
- the first rotating electrical machine MG1 can output a positive torque from the second ring gear 23 by outputting a negative torque and rotating negatively when moving forward. On the other hand, at the time of reverse travel, the first rotating electrical machine MG1 can output a negative torque from the second ring gear 23 by outputting a positive torque and rotating forward.
- the second planetary gear mechanism 20 as a differential unit is basically based on an operating state, and the first planetary gear mechanism 10 as a transmission unit is switched between low and high.
- 6 is a collinear diagram related to the HV driving mode in the low state (hereinafter also referred to as “HV low mode”), and FIG. 7 is also referred to as the HV driving mode in the high state (hereinafter referred to as “HV high mode”).
- HV low mode the HV driving mode in the low state
- HV high mode the HV high mode in the high state
- the HV_ECU 50 engages the clutch CL1 and releases the brake BK1.
- the clutch CL1 is engaged, the differential of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is restricted, and the rotating elements 11, 13, and 14 rotate integrally. Accordingly, the rotation of the engine 1 is not accelerated or decelerated and is transmitted from the first ring gear 13 to the second carrier 24 at a constant speed.
- the HV_ECU 50 releases the clutch CL1 and engages the brake BK1.
- the engagement of the brake BK1 restricts the rotation of the first sun gear 11. Therefore, the first planetary gear mechanism 10 enters an overdrive (OD) state in which the rotation of the engine 1 input to the first carrier 14 is increased and output from the first ring gear 13.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 10 can increase the rotation speed of the engine 1 and output it.
- the gear ratio of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 during overdrive can be set to 0.7, for example.
- the switching device including the clutch CL1 and the brake BK1 switches between a state in which the differential of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is regulated and a state in which the differential of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is allowed to switch.
- the gear mechanism 10 is shifted.
- the HV_ECU 50 selects the HV high mode at a high vehicle speed, and selects the HV low mode at a medium to low vehicle speed.
- the HV_ECU 50 selects the HV high mode at a high vehicle speed, and selects the HV low mode at a medium to low vehicle speed.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a theoretical transmission efficiency line according to the present embodiment.
- the horizontal axis represents the gear ratio
- the vertical axis represents the theoretical transmission efficiency.
- the transmission ratio is a ratio (reduction ratio) of the input side rotational speed to the output side rotational speed of the planetary gear mechanisms 10 and 20, for example, the rotation of the first carrier 14 with respect to the rotational speed of the second ring gear 23. Indicates the ratio of numbers.
- the left side is the high gear side with a small gear ratio
- the right side is the low gear side with a large gear ratio.
- the theoretical transmission efficiency is 1.0 when the power input to the planetary gear mechanisms 10 and 20 is all transmitted to the counter drive gear 25 by mechanical transmission without passing through an electrical path.
- the curve shown in FIG. 8 is a theoretical transmission efficiency line in the HV traveling mode when the HV high mode and the HV low mode are appropriately switched.
- a high-efficiency mode is selected from the HV high mode and the HV low mode at the same gear ratio.
- the right side is the theoretical transmission efficiency line in the HV low mode, and the left side is the theoretical transmission efficiency line in the HV high mode.
- the transmission efficiency in the HV low mode becomes the maximum efficiency at the gear ratio ⁇ 1.
- the rotational speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 (second sun gear 21) is zero.
- the speed ratio ⁇ 1 is a speed ratio on the overdrive side, that is, a speed ratio smaller than 1.
- the speed ratio ⁇ 1 is also referred to as “first mechanical transmission speed ratio ⁇ 1”.
- the theoretical transmission efficiency of the HV high mode is the maximum efficiency at the gear ratio ⁇ 2.
- the rotational speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 (second sun gear 21) becomes 0 at the gear ratio ⁇ 2, and power can be transmitted from the engine 1 to the counter drive gear 25 only by transmission of mechanical power.
- the speed ratio ⁇ 2 is a speed ratio on the high gear side with respect to the first machine transmission speed ratio ⁇ 1.
- the speed ratio ⁇ 2 is also referred to as “second mechanical transmission speed ratio ⁇ 2”.
- the theoretical transmission efficiency in the HV traveling mode decreases as the gear ratio becomes a value on the low gear side from the first machine transmission gear ratio ⁇ 1. Further, the theoretical transmission efficiency in the HV traveling mode decreases as the gear ratio becomes a value on the high gear side with respect to the second machine transmission gear ratio ⁇ 2.
- the theoretical transmission efficiency in the HV traveling mode is curved to the low efficiency side in the speed ratio region between the first machine transmission speed ratio ⁇ 1 and the second machine transmission speed ratio ⁇ 2.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 has two mechanical points on the high gear side with respect to the gear ratio 1.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 includes a transmission unit including the first planetary gear mechanism 10, the clutch CL 1, and the brake BK 1, so that the mechanical point (the first point) when the engine 1 is directly connected to the second carrier 24.
- the second mechanical point (second machine transmission speed ratio ⁇ 2) can be generated on the higher gear side than the one machine transmission speed ratio ⁇ 1). Therefore, transmission efficiency during high gear operation can be improved. That is, it is possible to realize a hybrid system that can improve fuel efficiency by improving transmission efficiency during high-speed traveling.
- the HV_ECU 50 executes coordinated shift control for simultaneously shifting the first planetary gear mechanism 10 and the second planetary gear mechanism 20 when switching between the HV high mode and the HV low mode.
- the HV_ECU 50 increases one gear ratio of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 and the second planetary gear mechanism 20 and decreases the other gear ratio.
- HV_ECU 50 changes the gear ratio of second planetary gear mechanism 20 to the high gear side in synchronization with the mode switching when switching from the HV high mode to the HV low mode.
- the discontinuous change of the gear ratio in the whole from the engine 1 of the vehicle 100 to the drive wheel 32 can be suppressed or reduced, and the degree of the change of the gear ratio can be reduced.
- the HV_ECU 50 shifts the first planetary gear mechanism 10 and the second planetary gear mechanism 20 in a coordinated manner so as to continuously change the gear ratio of the entire vehicle 100 to the low side.
- the HV_ECU 50 when switching from the HV low mode to the HV high mode, changes the gear ratio of the second planetary gear mechanism 20 to the low gear side in synchronization with the mode switching. Thereby, the discontinuous change of the gear ratio in the entire vehicle 100 can be suppressed or reduced, and the degree of change of the gear ratio can be reduced.
- the HV_ECU 50 shifts the first planetary gear mechanism 10 and the second planetary gear mechanism 20 in a coordinated manner so as to continuously change the gear ratio of the entire vehicle 100 to the high side.
- the adjustment of the gear ratio of the second planetary gear mechanism 20 is performed, for example, by controlling the rotational speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1.
- the HV_ECU 50 controls the first rotating electrical machine MG1 so as to change the speed ratio between the input shaft 2 and the counter drive gear 25 steplessly.
- the entire transmission including the planetary gear mechanisms 10, 20, the first rotating electrical machine MG1, the clutch CL1, and the brake BK1, that is, the transmission including the differential unit and the transmission unit operates as an electric continuously variable transmission.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart according to the engine start control of the present embodiment
- FIG. 10 is a time chart according to the engine start control of the present embodiment.
- step S10 the HV_ECU 50 determines whether or not the state of charge SOC is less than the threshold value Sf.
- the threshold value Sf is used to determine, for example, whether the engine 1 needs to be started and the battery needs to be charged.
- step S10-Y if it is determined that the state of charge SOC is less than the threshold value Sf (step S10-Y), the process proceeds to step S20, and if not (step S10-N), the process proceeds to step S90.
- the state of charge SOC becomes less than the threshold value Sf at time t1, and an affirmative determination is made in step S10.
- step S20 the HV_ECU 50 determines whether or not it is the single motor EV mode by the second rotating electrical machine MG2.
- the single motor EV mode by the second rotating electrical machine MG2 is selected.
- the both-motor EV mode is selected.
- step S30 the HV_ECU 50 switches the engagement of the clutch CL1.
- the clutch CL1 In the single motor EV mode, in addition to the case where both the clutch CL1 and the brake BK1 are released, when the clutch CL1 is engaged and the brake BK1 is released, the clutch CL1 is released and the brake BK1 is engaged. There may be.
- the HV_ECU 50 engages the clutch CL1 and switches to a state where the brake BK1 is released.
- step S40 the HV_ECU 50 performs engine start control by controlling the rotational speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1.
- the engine 1 is connected to the first rotating electrical machine MG1, the second rotating electrical machine MG2, and the drive wheels 32, and is brought into a rotated state.
- the HV_ECU 50 sets the rotation speed of the second carrier 24 to 0 by controlling the rotation speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1, and engages the transmission clutch CL1.
- the HV_ECU 50 increases the engine speed by controlling the rotational speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 when the transmission clutch CL1 is engaged.
- the HV_ECU 50 supplies fuel to the engine 1 and starts the engine 1 by ignition control.
- the HV_ECU 50 can smoothly engage the clutch CL1 by gradually increasing the supply hydraulic pressure to the clutch CL1 while rotating the second carrier 24 when the clutch CL1 is engaged.
- the HV_ECU 50 increases the engine speed by controlling the rotational speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 after the clutch CL1 is completely engaged or simultaneously with increasing the clutch torque capacity of the clutch CL1.
- step S50 the HV_ECU 50 performs reaction force torque control of the second rotating electrical machine MG2.
- the starting reaction torque is applied to the second ring gear 23 by the MG1 torque.
- This starting reaction force torque is a torque in the negative direction and is a torque that reduces the driving force of the vehicle 100.
- the HV_ECU 50 increases the torque of the second rotating electrical machine MG2 in the positive direction so as to suppress the loss of driving force due to the starting reaction force torque. That is, in the reaction force torque control, the second rotating electrical machine MG2 outputs a cancel torque for canceling the starting reaction force torque. As a result, a decrease in drivability due to torque fluctuation at the start of the engine is suppressed.
- step S60 the HV_ECU 50 switches the release of the brake BK1.
- the clutch CL1 and the brake BK1 are engaged.
- the HV_ECU 50 releases the brake BK1 and switches to a state in which the clutch CL1 is engaged.
- the release of the brake BK1 is started at time t2.
- step S70 the HV_ECU 50 performs engine start control by controlling the rotational speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1. While releasing the brake BK1, the HV_ECU 50 sets the MG1 torque to zero from the previous negative torque. When the release of the brake BK1 is completed at time t3, the HV_ECU 50 sets the MG1 torque to a positive torque and changes the rotation of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 to the rotation in the positive direction. As the rotational speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 increases, the engine rotational speed increases. The MG1 torque at this time may be a constant value or may be changed based on the rotation speed of the first rotating electrical machine MG1.
- step S70 the process proceeds to step S80.
- step S80 the HV_ECU 50 performs reaction force torque control of the second rotating electrical machine MG2.
- the reaction torque control in step S80 can be the same as the reaction torque control in step S50.
- the MG2 torque increases by reaction force torque control at time t3.
- the reaction torque control is terminated at time t4 when ignition of the engine 1 is started and engine torque starts to be output, and the MG2 torque is reduced.
- step S80 is executed, this control flow ends.
- step S90 the HV_ECU 50 continues the motor travel. Since HV_ECU 50 does not require engine start, HV_ECU 50 continues traveling in the EV traveling mode.
- step S90 is executed, the control flow ends.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 can be switched between the HV high mode and the HV low mode by the transmission unit including the first planetary gear mechanism 10, the clutch CL1, and the brake BK1.
- the transmission efficiency of the vehicle 100 can be improved.
- a second planetary gear mechanism 20 as a differential unit is connected in series with the subsequent stage of the transmission unit. Since the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is overdriven, there is an advantage that the first rotating electrical machine MG1 does not have to be greatly increased in torque.
- the rotation of the input element of the second planetary gear mechanism 20 can be restricted, and traveling in the both-motor EV mode can be performed. For this reason, it is not necessary to provide a separate clutch or the like in order to realize the both-motor EV mode, and the configuration is simplified.
- the reduction ratio of the second rotating electrical machine MG2 can be increased. Further, a compact arrangement can be realized by the FF or RR layout.
- the engine speed is maintained at substantially zero by releasing the clutch CL1 and the brake BK1 of the transmission unit to neutral. Therefore, a dedicated clutch for engine disconnection is unnecessary.
- the fixing means for engaging the rotating elements of the transmission unit and fixing the engine rotational speed to 0 includes a plurality of engaging devices.
- the fixing means of the present embodiment has two engagement devices of the clutch CL1 and the brake BK1.
- the engine 1 is started from the both-motor EV mode
- one of the plurality of engagement devices is engaged and the other engagement device is released to switch to the power transmission state. Since one engagement device is released, it is possible to easily control the engine speed to be increased by the first rotating electrical machine MG1 when starting the engine.
- the HV high mode and the HV low mode can be switched by shifting the speed change unit during HV traveling. By taking two mechanical points by this shift, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of power circulation by selecting an appropriate gear ratio during high-speed travel. Further, by simultaneously shifting the second planetary gear mechanism 20 at the time of shifting of the transmission unit, it is possible to suppress a rapid change in the gear ratio.
- the clutch CL1 is engaged and the brake BK1 is released when the engine is started from the single motor EV mode. Instead, the brake BK1 is engaged and the clutch CL1 is released. Then, the engine may be started.
- the clutch CL1 of the present embodiment connects the first sun gear 11 and the first carrier 14, but is not limited to this.
- the clutch CL1 only needs to be capable of regulating the differential of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 by connecting the rotating elements 11, 13, and 14 of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 to each other.
- the brake BK1 is not limited to one that restricts the rotation of the first sun gear 11.
- the brake BK1 may restrict the rotation of the other rotating elements of the first planetary gear mechanism 10.
- the switching device only needs to be able to switch between a state in which the rotation of the output element of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is restricted and a state in which the rotation of the output element is allowed, and the illustrated clutch CL1 and brake BK1. It is not limited to the combination.
- the power transmission mechanism and the differential mechanism are the planetary gear mechanisms 10 and 20, respectively, but are not limited thereto.
- the power transmission mechanism may be another known differential mechanism or a gear mechanism that can be switched to a plurality of gear ratios. Further, another known differential mechanism may be used as the output side differential mechanism.
- the power transmission mechanism may be, for example, a twin clutch type.
- the power transmission mechanism includes a first transmission unit that transmits the rotation of the engine 1 to the second planetary gear mechanism 20 at a first gear ratio via the first clutch, and a second transmission via the second clutch.
- You may have a 2nd transmission part which transmits rotation of the engine 1 to the 2nd planetary gear mechanism 20 with a gear ratio.
- the first gear ratio and the second gear ratio are different.
- This power transmission mechanism is in a connected state in which power can be transmitted from the engine 1 to the second planetary gear mechanism 20 by engaging either the first clutch or the second clutch. Further, the power transmission mechanism restricts the rotation of the output element by engaging both the first clutch and the second clutch.
- the power transmission mechanism is in a neutral state in which power transmission between the engine 1 and the second planetary gear mechanism 20 is impossible by opening both the first clutch and the second clutch.
- the first gear is connected to the engine 1 via a first clutch
- the second gear is connected to the engine 1 via a second clutch. Further, the number of teeth is different between the first gear and the second gear.
- the first transmission unit includes a first gear, a first clutch, and an input gear.
- the second transmission unit includes a second gear, a second clutch, and an input gear. When the first clutch is engaged, the rotation of the engine 1 is transmitted to the second planetary gear mechanism 20 by the first transmission unit at a gear ratio corresponding to the gear ratio between the first gear and the input gear.
- the first transmission unit and the second transmission unit may further include a speed change mechanism.
- the engine connected to the first planetary gear mechanism 10 is the engine 1, but another known engine may be connected to the first planetary gear mechanism 10 instead.
- FIG. 11 is a skeleton diagram of the vehicle 100 according to the first modification.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-2 of the present modification differs from the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 of the above embodiment in that the first planetary gear mechanism 40 is underdrive shift and the clutch CL1. And the arrangement of the brake BK1.
- the configuration of the first planetary gear mechanism 40 can be the same as that of the first planetary gear mechanism 10 of the above embodiment.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 40 includes a first sun gear 41, a first pinion gear 42, a first ring gear 43, and a first carrier 44.
- the input shaft 2 is connected to the first ring gear 43 of the first planetary gear mechanism 40.
- the first carrier 44 of the first planetary gear mechanism 40 is connected to the second carrier 24. That is, in this modification, the input element of the first planetary gear mechanism 40 is the first ring gear 43 and the output element is the first carrier 44.
- the clutch CL1 can connect the first sun gear 41 and the first carrier 44 as in the above embodiment. Further, the brake BK1 can regulate the rotation of the first sun gear 41 as in the above embodiment.
- the clutch CL ⁇ b> 1 and the brake BK ⁇ b> 1 are disposed between the first planetary gear mechanism 40 and the second planetary gear mechanism 20.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 40, the clutch CL1, the brake BK1, the counter drive gear 25, the second planetary gear mechanism 20, and the first rotating electrical machine MG1 are arranged on the same axis as the engine 1 from the side closer to the engine 1. Is arranged.
- the first planetary gear mechanism 40 can decelerate the rotation of the engine 1 and output it from the first carrier 44.
- the underdrive state is established in which the rotation speed of the first carrier 44 as the output element is lower than the rotation speed of the first ring gear 43 as the input element.
- the gear ratio of the first planetary gear mechanism 40 at this time can be set to 1.4, for example.
- the clutch CL1 is engaged and the brake BK1 is released, the rotation speed of the first ring gear 43 and the rotation speed of the first carrier 44 become equal.
- the brake BK1 is engaged and the clutch CL1 is released in the HV low mode.
- the clutch CL1 is engaged and the brake BK1 is released.
- the second machine transmission speed ratio ⁇ 2 is a lower gear-side speed ratio than the first machine transmission speed ratio ⁇ 1, contrary to the above embodiment. It is to be noted that the first machine transmission speed ratio ⁇ 1 and the second machine transmission speed ratio ⁇ 2 are both higher gear ratios than the speed ratio 1 in common with the above embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a skeleton diagram of the vehicle 100 according to this modification.
- the hybrid vehicle drive apparatus 1-3 includes an engine 1, a first planetary gear mechanism 10, a first rotating electrical machine MG1, a second planetary gear mechanism 80, and a second rotating electrical machine MG2. Is a single shaft type coaxially arranged.
- a brake BK1, a clutch CL1, a first planetary gear mechanism 10, a first rotating electrical machine MG1, a second planetary gear mechanism 80, and a second rotating electrical machine MG2 are arranged in this order from the side closer to the engine 1.
- the configuration of the transmission unit can be the same as the configuration of the transmission unit of the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 according to the above embodiment.
- the rotating shaft 33 of the first rotating electrical machine MG1 is hollow, and a connecting shaft 85 is inserted therein.
- the connecting shaft 85 connects the first ring gear 13 and the second carrier 84.
- the second planetary gear mechanism 80 includes a second sun gear 81, a second pinion gear 82, a second ring gear 83, and a second carrier 84, and is the same as the second planetary gear mechanism 20 of the above embodiment. can do.
- the second ring gear 83 is connected to the rotating shaft 34 of the second rotating electrical machine MG2.
- the rotating shaft 34 is a propeller shaft.
- the side opposite to the second ring gear 83 side of the rotation shaft 34 is connected to the drive wheels via a differential device and a drive shaft (not shown).
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-3 according to this modification can be applied to, for example, an FR (front engine rear wheel drive) vehicle.
- the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-4 according to the present modification is a single-shaft type and can be applied to FF vehicles or RR vehicles.
- FIG. 13 is a skeleton diagram of the vehicle 100 according to the present modification.
- the hybrid vehicle drive apparatus 1-4 includes an engine 1, a first planetary gear mechanism 10, a second planetary gear mechanism 20, a third planetary gear mechanism 90, a first rotating electrical machine.
- the MG1 and the second rotating electrical machine MG2 are of a single axis type arranged coaxially. In order from the side closer to the engine 1, the brake BK1, the clutch CL1, the first planetary gear mechanism 10, the counter drive gear 25, the second planetary gear mechanism 20, the third planetary gear mechanism 90, the second rotating electrical machine MG2, and the first rotating electrical machine.
- MG1 is arranged.
- the configuration of the transmission unit can be the same as the configuration of the transmission unit of the hybrid vehicle drive device 1-1 according to the above embodiment.
- the third planetary gear mechanism 90 is a single pinion type and includes a third sun gear 91, a third pinion gear 92, and a third ring gear 93.
- the carrier that supports the third pinion gear 92 is fixed so as not to rotate.
- the third ring gear 93 is connected to the second ring gear 23 and the counter drive gear 25.
- the third sun gear 91 is connected to the rotating shaft 34 of the second rotating electrical machine MG2.
- the third planetary gear mechanism 90 can decelerate the rotation of the second rotating electrical machine MG ⁇ b> 2 and output it from the third ring gear 93.
- the first planetary gear mechanisms 10 and 40 and the second planetary gear mechanisms 20 and 80 are all single pinion types, but are not limited thereto.
- at least one of the first planetary gear mechanisms 10 and 40 and the second planetary gear mechanisms 20 and 80 may be a double pinion type.
- the first planetary gear mechanisms 10 and 40 can be double pinion planetary gear mechanisms.
- the positions of the first ring gears 13 and 43 and the positions of the first carriers 14 and 44 are interchanged.
- the overdrive and underdrive of the transmission unit are reversed.
- the engine, the transmission unit, and the differential unit are provided, the output shaft of the engine is connected to the input shaft of the transmission unit, and the first element of the differential unit is It is connected to the output shaft of the transmission unit, the first rotating machine (electric motor) is connected to the second element, the second rotating machine (electric motor) is connected to the third element, and the engine rotates by engaging the elements of the transmission unit A driving device capable of fixing the number to zero is disclosed.
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Abstract
Description
図1から図10を参照して、実施形態について説明する。本実施形態は、ハイブリッド車両用駆動装置に関する。図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る車両のスケルトン図、図2は、実施形態に係る車両の入出力関係図である。
次に、本実施形態に係るハイブリッド車両用駆動装置1-1のエンジン始動制御について説明する。HV_ECU50は、例えば、EV走行モードからHV走行モードに移行する場合、停止していたエンジン1を始動する。HV_ECU50は、例えば、第一回転電機MG1によってエンジン1を回転させ、エンジン1を始動する。図9を参照して、エンジン始動制御について説明する。図9は、本実施形態のエンジン始動制御に係るフローチャート、図10は、本実施形態のエンジン始動制御に係るタイムチャートである。図10において、(a)はエンジン回転数、(b)はMG1トルク、(c)は第一回転電機MG1の回転数、(d)はMG2トルク、(e)は第二回転電機MG2の回転数、(f)はクラッチCL1の油圧、(g)はブレーキBK1の油圧、(h)は充電状態SOCをそれぞれ示す。図9に示す制御フローは、例えば、EV走行モードで走行中に実行される。
実施形態の第1変形例について説明する。図11は、第1変形例に係る車両100のスケルトン図である。本変形例のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置1-2において、上記実施形態のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置1-1と異なる点は、第一遊星歯車機構40がアンダドライブ変速とされている点、およびクラッチCL1およびブレーキBK1の配置である。
一方、クラッチCL1が係合され、かつブレーキBK1が開放されると、第一リングギア43の回転数と第一キャリア44の回転数とが等しくなる。
実施形態の第2変形例について説明する。上記実施形態および第1変形例のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置1-1,1-2は複軸式であったが、これに代えて単軸式とされてもよい。図12は、本変形例に係る車両100のスケルトン図である。
実施形態の第3変形例について説明する。本変形例に係るハイブリッド車両用駆動装置1-4は、単軸式であって、FF車両あるいはRR車両に適用可能なものである。図13は、本変形例に係る車両100のスケルトン図である。
上記実施形態および各変形例では、第一遊星歯車機構10,40および第二遊星歯車機構20,80はいずれもシングルピニオン式であったが、これには限定されない。例えば、第一遊星歯車機構10,40あるいは第二遊星歯車機構20,80の少なくともいずれか一方がダブルピニオン式とされてもよい。例えば、第一遊星歯車機構10,40をダブルピニオン式の遊星歯車機構とすることができる。この場合、各共線図において、第一リングギア13,43の位置と第一キャリア14,44の位置とが入れ替わる。シングルピニオン式とダブルピニオン式とでは、変速部のオーバドライブとアンダドライブとが逆転する。
1 エンジン
10,40 第一遊星歯車機構
13,43 第一リングギア
14,44 第一キャリア
20,80 第二遊星歯車機構
21,81 第二サンギア
23,83 第二リングギア
24,84 第二キャリア
32 駆動輪
50 HV_ECU
60 MG_ECU
70 エンジン_ECU
100 車両
BK1 ブレーキ
CL1 クラッチ
MG1 第一回転電機
MG2 第二回転電機
Claims (8)
- 機関と接続され、前記機関の回転を伝達する動力伝達機構と、
前記動力伝達機構と駆動輪とを接続する差動機構と、
前記動力伝達機構を変速させる切替装置とを備え、
前記差動機構は、前記動力伝達機構の出力要素に接続された第一回転要素と、第一回転電機に接続された第二回転要素と、第二回転電機および前記駆動輪に接続された第三回転要素とを有し、
前記切替装置によって、前記動力伝達機構の出力要素の回転を規制する
ことを特徴とするハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。 - 前記動力伝達機構は、前記機関の回転を増速して出力することができる
請求項1に記載のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。 - 前記動力伝達機構は、前記機関の回転を減速して出力することができる
請求項1に記載のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。 - 前記切替装置によって前記動力伝達機構の出力要素の回転を規制して、前記第一回転電機および前記第二回転電機を動力源として走行するモードを有する
請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。 - 前記動力伝達機構は、差動機構であり、
前記切替装置は、前記動力伝達機構の差動を規制する状態と、前記動力伝達機構の差動を許容する状態とを切り替えて前記動力伝達機構を変速させる
請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。 - 前記動力伝達機構と前記差動機構とを同時に変速させる
請求項1に記載のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。 - 前記動力伝達機構と前記差動機構とを同時に変速させるときに、前記動力伝達機構および前記差動機構の一方の変速比を増加させ、他方の変速比を減少させる
請求項6に記載のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。 - 前記動力伝達機構は、差動機構であり、
前記切替装置は、前記動力伝達機構の回転要素同士を接続できるクラッチと、前記動力伝達機構の回転要素の回転を規制するブレーキとを有する
請求項1に記載のハイブリッド車両用駆動装置。
Priority Applications (12)
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JP2013556146A JP5892180B2 (ja) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | ハイブリッド車両用駆動装置 |
AU2012368646A AU2012368646B2 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | Drive apparatus for hybrid vehicle |
BR112014018596A BR112014018596B1 (pt) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | dispositivo de acionamento para veículo híbrido |
KR1020147021383A KR101563836B1 (ko) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | 하이브리드 차량용 구동 장치 |
MX2014009378A MX2014009378A (es) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | Dispositivo de conduccion para vehiculo hibrido. |
PCT/JP2012/052299 WO2013114594A1 (ja) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | ハイブリッド車両用駆動装置 |
MYPI2014702097A MY169629A (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | Driving device for hybrid vehicle |
RU2014131896/11A RU2585501C2 (ru) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | Устройство приведения в движение для гибридного транспортного средства |
CN201280068924.4A CN104093617B (zh) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | 混合动力车辆用驱动装置 |
EP12867044.5A EP2810839B1 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | Drive apparatus for hybrid vehicle |
US14/375,659 US9216641B2 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | Driving device for hybrid vehicle |
PH12014501747A PH12014501747A1 (en) | 2012-02-01 | 2014-08-01 | Driving device for hybrid vehicle |
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PCT/JP2012/052299 WO2013114594A1 (ja) | 2012-02-01 | 2012-02-01 | ハイブリッド車両用駆動装置 |
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EP (1) | EP2810839B1 (ja) |
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KR (1) | KR101563836B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104093617B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012368646B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014018596B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2014009378A (ja) |
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AU2012368646A1 (en) | 2014-08-21 |
CN104093617A (zh) | 2014-10-08 |
EP2810839B1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
PH12014501747A1 (en) | 2014-11-10 |
KR20140108719A (ko) | 2014-09-12 |
US9216641B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 |
KR101563836B1 (ko) | 2015-10-27 |
EP2810839A1 (en) | 2014-12-10 |
RU2585501C2 (ru) | 2016-05-27 |
BR112014018596A8 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
BR112014018596A2 (ja) | 2017-06-20 |
AU2012368646B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
BR112014018596B1 (pt) | 2020-04-14 |
JPWO2013114594A1 (ja) | 2015-05-11 |
RU2014131896A (ru) | 2016-03-20 |
EP2810839A4 (en) | 2015-10-28 |
US20150021110A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
MX2014009378A (es) | 2014-10-24 |
JP5892180B2 (ja) | 2016-03-23 |
CN104093617B (zh) | 2016-12-28 |
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