WO2008046632A1 - Verpackungsvorrichtung - Google Patents
Verpackungsvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008046632A1 WO2008046632A1 PCT/EP2007/009059 EP2007009059W WO2008046632A1 WO 2008046632 A1 WO2008046632 A1 WO 2008046632A1 EP 2007009059 W EP2007009059 W EP 2007009059W WO 2008046632 A1 WO2008046632 A1 WO 2008046632A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- packaging device
- outer shell
- additional cover
- walls
- additional
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/051—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
- B65D81/052—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
- B65D71/0096—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a packaging device for transporting and / or storing articles which can be arranged in their interior according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a generic packaging device is known from DE 41 23 558 C1.
- the transport and / or storage of objects on pallets or plates is known.
- These are solid floor pallets on which the objects to be transported are arranged and fixed.
- Such pallets are also known as Euro pallets.
- the arranged on a Euro pallet objects are usually not further protected laterally and above, so that the items must have a stable single packaging.
- a well-known transport protection are cartons or wood coverings which protect the objects as upwardly extending, solid side walls.
- the europallet may have rollers at the bottom and the walls are grids enclosing the objects forming a rollable cage which is open at the top.
- the side walls of the pallet together with the pallet form a space within which the objects to be transported are located, the interior formed thereby is often provided with styrofoam material or other material filling the space for the protection of the objects to be transported, as for example in US Pat EP 0 317 130 B1, WO 94/18091, DE 42 00 557 C1 or DE 90 01 604 Ul is disclosed.
- Some of these aforementioned packaging devices do not have a pallet as described above Bottom wall, however, represent a possible principle of transporting articles on pallets over long distances. However, such packaging devices all have the disadvantage that the sidewall then built up on the solid bottom wall and communicating therewith is rigid around the articles.
- a self-standing, inflatable textile container is disclosed in DE 20 2005 000885 Ul, are sewn into the air cushion or air flows.
- Such a textile container is used for the transport of bulk material.
- inflatable air cushions or hose systems made of rubber or other materials are sewn or integrated into the fabric.
- the walls of such a textile container are all flexible and therefore not suitable for transporting and / or storing items usually to be placed on pallets in a simple manner.
- US Pat. No. 3,587,794 A discloses a collapsing case whose two end walls and, if appropriate, overhead wall have integrated air cushions. Air cushions of the bottom area, suitable for a laptop bag, are also disclosed in GB 23 11 512 A.
- DE 40 34 038 A1 discloses a package whose surfaces are made of a fabric, wherein tube-like reinforcing elements, which reinforce the packaging, are arranged in the corners of the packaging.
- EP 11 38 613 Al discloses a package whose inner walls are inflatable.
- the aim of the invention is to provide a packaging device for transporting and / or storing objects that can be arranged in their interior, which in particular has a solid bottom wall which is essential for the arrangement of the objects and avoids the disadvantage described above in the prior art as far as possible.
- the additional casing is either an integral part of the outer casing of the packaging device or independently, i.e. separate from the outer casing.
- the additional envelope within the outer envelope with objects arranged on the fixed bottom wall serves, on the one hand, to define the shape of the outer envelope for transport and / or storage, but on the other hand also to arrange the objects arranged on the fixed bottom wall and inside the outer envelope of the packaging device to fix in their position.
- inflating the additional casing is to be understood in the context of the invention, any technical possibility with which a filling of the volume of the additional envelope is accomplished.
- the inflation of the auxiliary envelope includes not only inflation by means of compressed air or other gases, but also filling with a liquid or solid medium.
- the to the solid floor according to the invention preferably a Euro pallet - subsequent flexible walls are of the type that they are given more or less their wall shape only when they are acted upon, for example by the additional cover; That is, they may more or less take any externally or internally imposed form.
- the flexible walls are particularly advantageous plastic and / or textile materials, but also other materials that meet these requirements.
- the packaging device according to the invention also comprises an open-topped embodiment, since the additional casing according to the invention defines the overall shape of the packaging device in cooperation with the flexible outer casing.
- the upper wall of the packaging device, and thus a wall of the outer shell next to the fixed bottom wall also fixed to allow a stackability of the packaging device in a suitable manner.
- one of the walls of the outer shell of the packaging device according to the invention is releasable relative to the or the respective adjoining walls.
- the interior of the packaging device for loading and unloading of the objects located on the solid bottom wall is accessible.
- quick-release elements are particularly suitable provided at the edges of the respective releasable wall, which engage in closure counterparts of the then non-detachable, subsequent walls to ensure rapid accessibility.
- the flexible walls of the outer shell are particularly advantageously provided in their vertical edges and / or diagonally between their corners with reinforcing elements.
- Such reinforcing elements cause when inflating the additional cover an orientation of the outer shell in already predefined form, for example the shape of a cube, so that the additional shell does not necessarily or only partially determine the final shape of the packaging device after inflation.
- the additional casing according to the invention can, on the one hand, be an integral part of the inner wall of the outer casing, but also a part which is separate from the outer casing. If the additional cover is a separate part, it is particularly preferred according to the invention if the additional cover is larger than the inner dimensions of the outer cover from the outer dimensions in order to completely fill the interior of the outer cover completely by inflation and thus to mold it. At the same time, the inflated additional casing assumes the fixation of the objects located in the packaging device. Of course, on the bottom wall or possibly other solid walls also additional known Lashing eyes may be provided which allow additional fixation of the objects thereon.
- an additional cover is a per se known film tube, which can be given any shape.
- a film tube is inexpensive to produce, so that it is also suitable for single use.
- the film tube forming the additional casing has regions of different wall thickness. Since the pressure when inflating the film tube evenly distributed to the outside on the outer walls, is carried out by this embodiment of the film tube with different thickness areas of his ultimately essential for the invention of force on the one hand on the inner surfaces of the outer shell, but also on the other hand on or to be transported Items in the interior of the packaging device controllable as desired.
- the distance of the film tube to the objects to be transported can be relatively large and still cause their fixation, since its walls to the objects would then expand more in the course of inflation than the inner wall of the outer shell.
- a film tube is provided, whose inner surface facing the interior of the packaging is larger than its outer surface facing the inner wall of the outer casing.
- the shape of the outer casing forming the packaging device can be controlled during inflation of the additional casing; a particularly preferred embodiment of the air chambers with different sized volumes and / or with webs between the individual air chambers further enhances this space formation of the final packaging device.
- the additional cover not an integral part of the outer shell, but with respect to the outer shell separately, so the additional shell preferably on its outer surface means for fastening.
- the additional cover is defined fastened to the inner walls of the outer shell. That is, the previously determined form of the additional shell leads to the final shape of the outer shell and thus the entire packaging device after inflation.
- the defined arrangement of these means for attaching the additional cover to the inner wall of the outer cover simplifies handling for the respective operator of the packaging device. The operator does not have to deal with the problem of optimally arranging the auxiliary cover relative to the outer cover.
- the additional cover according to the invention a connection element. This connection element is provided on the additional cover so that it is easily accessible from the outside in the finished packaging device. Preferably, it protrudes outwardly from the finished packaging device and can be easily connected by an operator to a device for inflating the accessory wrapper.
- the outer shell must be opened when the packaging device is finished.
- additional casing is then preferably only on the non-openable walls of the outer shell, so leaves the side of the openable wall of the outer shell for better accessibility to the objects to be transported freely.
- the outer shell can also be designed so that it - with separate additional cover - at the same place as the openable wall of the outer shell and preferably in the same direction is designed fold away.
- the additional cover can also for the purpose of removal of the objects from the interior of the packaging device by Crushing be destroyed or have a means with which they can be drained after transport.
- the outer shell in addition to, for example, the already mentioned quick-release elements / closure counterparts advantageously further quick release elements / closure counterparts.
- the invention also relates to the use of a packaging device for transporting and / or storing articles.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the unfolded outer shell according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the invention, separate additional cover
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of a further embodiment of the additional cover according to the invention.
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of a still further embodiment of the additional cover according to the invention.
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of the unfolded outer shell arranged thereon, to be transported and / or stored objects. 6 shows a perspective view of an unfolded packaging device according to the invention.
- FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of the closed packaging device according to the invention.
- Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the folded, inventive packaging device during empty transport.
- This outer casing 1 shows a perspective view of the outer casing 1 according to the invention.
- This outer casing 1 consists of a solid bottom wall 2 in the form of a pallet with defined dimensions.
- three flexible walls 3 are fixedly connected in the vertical direction, which are preferably made of plastic and / or textile material.
- the three flexible walls 3 have two vertical edges 4 with each other, which predefined later, in the packaging state, a kind of cube shape.
- These vertical edges 4 may preferably be reinforced by wire ropes and / or fabric tapes in order to maintain the shape required later.
- the corners, but also corner points of the outer shell 1 with wire ropes and / or fabric bands can be diagonally connected and reinforced.
- This top wall 5 is used in the packaging state to complete the packaging device towards the top.
- Such a connection between a solid wall and a flexible wall is possible in many ways, such as for example play by sewing, sticking, Antackern etc. and need not be explained here.
- a further flexible wall 6 is fixedly attached to an edge of the upper wall 5.
- This flexible wall 6 has at its edges on quick closure elements 7 - in this embodiment on each side in each case three - which are engageable with respective closure counterparts 8 on the outside of the nearest flexible walls 3 in engagement.
- overlapping areas may be present at the edges of the walls to connect the walls or reinforce an existing connection.
- the other flexible wall 6 is openable and closed and thus the defined by the outer shell 1 interior easily and quickly accessible.
- a fixed upper wall 5 is provided, which may be omitted in embodiments of the invention, not shown, so that, for example, the interior of the outer shell 1 would be accessible from above and thus then, for example - And zuklapples the flexible wall 6 omitted.
- a packaging device according to the invention is also possible, which is open at the top and has four side walls on the bottom wall, wherein a side wall is still solvable.
- an additional cover 10 is shown.
- this additional case 10 is a kind of film tube, which consists in the embodiment of FIG. 2 of four relatively foldable walls 11. The dimensions of these walls 11 are such that they correspond at least to the inner circumference of the outer shell 1.
- the walls 11 of the additional cover 10 are connected to each other via webs 12, which are found when introducing the additional cover 10 in the outer shell 1 predefined on the vertical edges 4 of the outer shell 1.
- a connection element 13 At one end of the additional casing 10 there is a connection element 13 in the manner of a supply / Drain hose.
- this connection element 13 of the additional envelope for example, compressed air from the outside can be fed to inflate the additional cover 10. It is self-evident that the additional cover 10 can also be drained via this connection element 13.
- the additional cover 10 also has fastening means 14 and that on those sides of the walls 11, which are later attached to the inner surfaces of the outer shell 1 after introduction of the additional cover 10 in the outer shell 1. 2 is removable, that the front wall 11 has no fastening means 14. This front wall 11 is then arranged in the outer shell 1, hinged, so that the interior of the outer shell 1 is accessible for loading and unloading of the objects.
- This last-mentioned wall 11 without fastening means 14 has at its foremost vertical edge snap closure elements 17.
- Such quick-release elements 17, for example also correspond to the already described in the context of FIG. 1 quick-release elements 7 and can, for example, with closure counterparts at the subsequent then in the folded state wall 11, get in touch.
- the quick release elements 17 may for example also consist of adhesive strips.
- the vertical length in the representation of the additional cover 10 in Fig. 2 may be greater than the vertical length of the respective outer shell 1.
- the flexible walls 3 of the outer shell 1 are pulled taut into the desired outer shape.
- the additional casing 10 in the interior of the outer casing 1 is bent downwards and thereby supports the fixation of an object in the interior of the outer casing 1.
- 3 and 4 show other embodiments according to the invention of comparable additional covers 10 'and 10 "As can be seen from these FIGS.
- the additional cover 10', 10" in this case consists respectively of a plurality of individual air chambers 18 ', 18 "and 18 “'. 3, these air chambers 18 'have two different sizes, the smaller air chambers 18 "preferably forming the corner regions and edge regions after being introduced into the outer shell 1. Particularly in the exemplary embodiment of FIG.
- the air chambers 18' are of larger volume It can be seen that their bulge in the inflated state to the inner wall of the outer shell 1 toward and away from the interior, different.This is because, for example, the respective area of the air chamber 18 ', which later when introduced into the outer shell 1 with the The respective opposite region of the air chamber 18 ', which points to the interior of the outer shell 1, has thinner wall thickness Interior facing area of the air chamber 18 'so strong that he in this interior fixed space located objects. Likewise, this can be achieved in that the inner surface of the respective air chamber is greater than the outer surface and thereby the air chamber in each case inflates like a pillow to the interior of the outer shell 1 out.
- the individual air chambers 18 ', 18 "and 18"' of the embodiments of Figs. 3 and 4 define the shape of the outer shell 1 then in its inflated state.
- the outer shell 1 assumes its outer shape when inflated additional cases 10 'and 10 ".
- Fig. 5 shows the outer shell 1 in the unfolded or expanded state.
- the additional casing 10 which has already been fastened to the inner surface of the outer casing 1, as well as the flexible walls 3, are shown schematically.
- the additional envelope can also be an integral part of respective walls of the outer envelope 1.
- objects 20 to be transported and / or stored are first arranged on the pallet-like bottom 2 of the outer shell 1. After their arrangement, then adjoining the floor 2, flexible wall 3, then the fixed upper wall 5 and then turn the adjoining this solid upper wall 5, flexible wall 6 around the objects 20 folded.
- FIG. 6 The present state of this arrangement with introduced in the package items 20 is shown in perspective in Fig. 6.
- the flexible additional wall 6 is still folded back and the front wall 11 of the additional cover still shown unfolded laterally to better illustrate the accessibility.
- the illustrated in Fig. 6 front wall 11 of the additional cover 10 is then folded and fastened with the quick-fastening elements 17 on the additional cover 10.
- the flexible wall 6 in FIG. 6 is folded down to the front and closed by means of the quick-fastening elements 7 in order to complete the packaging device in accordance with the perspective illustration according to FIG.
- the additional casing located inside the packaging device is then inflated via the connecting element 13, which is carried out to the outside.
- the walls previously carried over the objects 20 at most are then formed into the cube shown in FIG. 7 by inflating the additional cover (or else 10 ', 10 "). If the article 20 to be transported is removed at the destination of the packaging device, the packaging device is initially opened by opening the flexible wall 6. If the additional casing is integrated in the outer casing, the medium located in the additional casing is simply drained off.
- the additional casing 10, 10 ', 10 is a separate part, which in particular is individually adapted to the size of the respective objects, then instead of draining by simply piercing the skin of the respective additional casing 10, 10', 10 "the medium contained therein are drained; for a further transport then a new additional cover 10, 10 ', 10 "used in the manner already described above.
- the outer casing 1 can also be folded together with the additional casing therein after spreading in the state shown in FIG. 5 by placing the respective wall surfaces one upon the other.
- This condition which may be referred to as an empty transport condition, is shown in FIG.
- Fig. 8 it can be seen that the Schnellbefesti- supply means then serve to keep the respective walls unfoldable together.
- the extremely space-saving, shown in Fig. 8 state of the outer shell 1 provides significant advantages in the empty transport of the packaging device.
- the packaging device is in its state shown in Fig. 8 is not much larger than the fixed base plate 2 with upper wall 5 thereon and the economic umtechnical and handling technical advantages are compared to the prior art greatly improved.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/445,966 US20100032335A1 (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2007-10-18 | Packaging Device |
EP07819124A EP2081840A1 (de) | 2006-10-18 | 2007-10-18 | Verpackungsvorrichtung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006048964.0 | 2006-10-18 | ||
DE102006048964A DE102006048964B3 (de) | 2006-10-18 | 2006-10-18 | Verpackungsvorrichtung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008046632A1 true WO2008046632A1 (de) | 2008-04-24 |
Family
ID=39042932
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2007/009059 WO2008046632A1 (de) | 2006-10-18 | 2007-10-18 | Verpackungsvorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100032335A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2081840A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101528554A (de) |
DE (1) | DE102006048964B3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008046632A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5276363B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-04 | 2013-08-28 | ヤマト包装技術研究所株式会社 | 形状が異なる2以上の物品を梱包する方法及び梱包用マット |
EP2501626A1 (de) * | 2009-11-18 | 2012-09-26 | Deutsche Post AG | Verpackung eines geräts |
US9101188B2 (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2015-08-11 | Otter Products, Llc | Protective case with integral stand |
DE102012214862B4 (de) | 2012-08-21 | 2020-03-19 | Deutsche Post Ag | Verpackung für den Versand |
GB2520078A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-05-13 | Inflatex Ltd | A rapid deployment anaerobic digester |
DE102014103355A1 (de) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-17 | Mondi Consumer Packaging Technologies Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verpacken von Stückgut in einer Umverpackung, Stückgut-Verpackungsanordnung sowie Fluidpolsterkissen |
ITMI20140357U1 (it) * | 2014-11-18 | 2016-05-18 | Salmoiraghi S P A | Assieme per la movimentazione di merci perfezionato |
CN107985739A (zh) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-04 | 苏州金丝鸟机器人科技有限公司 | 一种仓储物流输送用托盘 |
KR102521789B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-23 | 2023-04-14 | 랜팩 코포레이션 | 패킹 제품 및 제조 방법 및 사용 방법 |
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-
2006
- 2006-10-18 DE DE102006048964A patent/DE102006048964B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-10-18 EP EP07819124A patent/EP2081840A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-10-18 US US12/445,966 patent/US20100032335A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-10-18 CN CNA2007800390424A patent/CN101528554A/zh active Pending
- 2007-10-18 WO PCT/EP2007/009059 patent/WO2008046632A1/de active Application Filing
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GB2089325A (en) * | 1980-12-15 | 1982-06-23 | Mouty Bonehill Sa | Immobilizing a load within a container |
NL9101622A (nl) * | 1991-09-25 | 1993-04-16 | Amnion Licence Bv | Produktverpakking en een dempingslichaam daarvoor. |
DE29912047U1 (de) * | 1998-07-17 | 1999-12-16 | Betrasystems B V | Vorrichtung zur Lagerung und zum Transport von Waren, eine Palette umfassend |
DE10252370A1 (de) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-05-19 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Spannmittel mit expansionsfähigem Element |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2081840A1 (de) | 2009-07-29 |
US20100032335A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
CN101528554A (zh) | 2009-09-09 |
DE102006048964B3 (de) | 2008-04-24 |
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