WO2007129472A1 - 容器詰茶飲料 - Google Patents
容器詰茶飲料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007129472A1 WO2007129472A1 PCT/JP2007/000489 JP2007000489W WO2007129472A1 WO 2007129472 A1 WO2007129472 A1 WO 2007129472A1 JP 2007000489 W JP2007000489 W JP 2007000489W WO 2007129472 A1 WO2007129472 A1 WO 2007129472A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tea extract
- mass
- tea
- water
- beverage
- Prior art date
Links
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- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
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- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
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- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/16—Tea extraction; Tea extracts; Treating tea extract; Making instant tea
- A23F3/163—Liquid or semi-liquid tea extract preparations, e.g. gels, liquid extracts in solid capsules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/72—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/16—Tea extraction; Tea extracts; Treating tea extract; Making instant tea
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/16—Tea extraction; Tea extracts; Treating tea extract; Making instant tea
- A23F3/166—Addition of, or treatment with, enzymes or microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/16—Tea extraction; Tea extracts; Treating tea extract; Making instant tea
- A23F3/20—Removing unwanted substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a packaged tea beverage containing a non-polymer strength techkin at a high concentration and having good flavor and strength storage stability.
- tannase treatment can be performed on a fermented tea extract such as black tea to suppress suspension during low-temperature cooling, that is, formation of tea cream.
- a fermented tea extract such as black tea
- the cause of bitterness It is possible to reduce the galley strength physical strength.
- an adsorption method Patent Documents 2 to 4
- an extraction method Patent Document 5
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2 2003-3 3 1 5 7
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5 _ 1 5 3 9 1 0
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8 _ 1 0 9 1 7 8 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 2 _ 3 3 5 9 1 1
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1-2 8 9 4 4 7
- the present invention does not blend a tea extract with a tea extract having a galley shell strength ratio of less than 50% by mass in non-polymer catechins.
- the galley shell strength ratio is 0 to 50% by mass, and the epoxy content is 30 to 60% by mass.
- a mixture of catechins and gallic acid obtained by tannase treatment has a sour taste.
- the present invention provides a composition of catechins that are effective ingredients even when stored for a long period of time, even though the bitterness is suppressed even though the ratio of galley starch strength is reduced and the concentration of non-polymer strength textiles is high.
- the aim is to provide a packaged tea beverage that has been kept from changing.
- the present inventor when producing a packaged tea beverage using a tea extract whose galley rice bran strength strength is adjusted to less than 50% by mass in advance, the content of gallic acid is 21 to Non-polymer catechins can be adjusted by adjusting the galley body strength techkin ratio in non-polymer catechins to 0 to 50 mass% and the epi-body ratio to 30 to 60 mass%. It was found that, even when the concentration of alcohol is high, not only the bitter taste is suppressed, but also the catechins do not easily change their composition even when stored for a long period of time.
- the container-packed tea beverage of the present invention has a sufficient amount of a non-polymer category to exhibit a physiological effect. It is easy to drink because it contains quinnes and has reduced bitterness, and it is excellent in flavor and composition stability even after long-term storage.
- Non-polymer catechins in the present invention include non-epide strength techins such as catechin, gallocatechin, force catechin galley, gallocatechin galley candy and the like, and epicatechin, epigallocatechin, epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin gallate, etc. It is a collective term for all Epi physical strength.
- the galley rod physical strength tekin is a general term that includes force techin gallate, gallocatechin gallate, epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin gallate, and the like.
- gallo-physical strength is a collective term for gallocatechin, gallocatechin galley, epigallocatechin, and epigallocatechin gallate.
- the galley strength techin rate is: catechin, gallocatechin, force tekin gallate, gallocatechin gallate, epicatechin, epicatelo catechin, epicatechin galley, epic catechin gallate It is the ratio of the total amount of gallocatechin gallate.
- the container-packed beverage of the present invention can be obtained by blending a tea extract with a tea extract having a galley shell catechin ratio of less than 50% by mass in non-polymer catechins. If the tea extract has non-polymer catechins with a galley strength of 50% by mass or more, the tea extract is treated with tannase or cooled at low temperature in any stage of the purification process. It is preferable to adjust the ligated strength coefficient to less than 50% by removing the formed product.
- the tea extract used in the present invention examples include an extract obtained from green tea leaves. More specifically, the tea leaves to be used include tea leaves made from tea leaves obtained from the genus C amel I ia, such as C. sinensis, C. assamica, and bamboo seeds, or hybrids thereof.
- the tea leaves that are made include green teas such as sencha, sayha, gyokuro, tencha, and kamari tea, or CTC tea leaves.
- an extract obtained from green tea leaves is used. A dried or concentrated or frozen product is preferred.
- Extraction from tea leaves is performed by stirring extraction or the like using water as an extraction solvent.
- organic acid salts or organic acids such as ascorbate (eg, sodium salt) may be added to water in advance.
- a method of extracting under a so-called non-oxidizing atmosphere while removing dissolved oxygen by bubbling degassing or inert gas such as nitrogen gas may be used in combination.
- the extract thus obtained is dried and concentrated to obtain a tea extract used in the present invention.
- Tea extract forms include liquid, slurry, semi-solid, and solid state.
- tea extract an extract extracted from tea leaves subjected to carbon dioxide contact treatment in a supercritical state may be used.
- an extract containing non-polymer strength techins is obtained from tea leaves, which are the residue after supercritical extraction.
- the tea extract used in the present invention may be prepared by dissolving or diluting the extract of tea extract in water instead of drying and concentrating the extract extracted from tea leaves. You may use together the extract from a tea, and the concentrate of a tea extract.
- the concentrate of tea extract is obtained by concentrating an extract extracted from tea leaves with hot water or a water-soluble organic solvent.
- JP-A-5-9-2 1 9 3 8 4 Those prepared by the methods described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 4-205 89, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-260,007, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5_3 06 979, etc.
- a tea extract it can also be used as a solid tea extract such as “Polyphenone” manufactured by Tokyo Food Techno Co., “Theafuran” manufactured by ITO EN Co., Ltd., “Sunphenon” manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.
- the tannase used here preferably has a commercially available enzyme activity of 500 to 5,00 OUZ g, and if it is less than 500 UZ g, sufficient activity cannot be obtained. 5. If it is more than OOOUZ g, the enzyme reaction rate is too fast, making it difficult to control the reaction system.
- tannin acyl hydrase EC 3.1.1.20 is suitable.
- Commercially available products include “Tannase” manufactured by Kikkoman Co., Ltd. and tannase “Sankyo” manufactured by Sankyo Co., Ltd.
- the green tea extract It is preferable to add tannase to the non-polymer catechins in the range of 0.5 to 10% by mass.
- the tannase concentration is 0.5 to 5% by mass, and further 2 to 4% by mass. It is preferable.
- the temperature for the tannase treatment is preferably 15 to 40 ° C., more preferably 20 to 30 ° C. at which an optimum enzyme activity can be obtained.
- the enzyme deactivation temperature is preferably 70 to 90 ° C., and the enzyme reaction deactivation can be performed by heating in a continuous manner such as a batch type or a plate heat exchanger. Further, after the inactivation of tannase, the tea extract can be purified by an operation such as centrifugation.
- the tea extract used in the present invention is preferably subjected to a purification treatment before or after the tannase treatment from the viewpoint of flavor, stability and the like.
- a purification treatment include (1) synthetic adsorbent treatment, (2) extraction with a mixture of organic solvent and water, (3) activated carbon treatment, (4) activated clay or Z and acidic clay treatment, (5) Examples include means in which operations such as solid-liquid separation are performed alone or in combination.
- the synthetic adsorbent treatment includes a method in which a tea extract is adsorbed on a synthetic adsorbent and then non-polymeric strength tekins are eluted. More specifically, the tea extract is adsorbed on a synthetic adsorbent, the synthetic adsorbent is washed, and then contacted with a basic aqueous solution to elute non-polymeric strength techins.
- the synthetic adsorbent treatment can reduce caffeine and gallic acid.
- Synthetic adsorbents used include styrene-divinylbenzene, modified styrene-divinylbenzene or methyl methacrylate. There are those based on Le. Examples of synthetic adsorbents based on styrene-divinylbenzene include Mitsubishi Chemical's trade names Diaion HP-20 and HP-
- modified styrene-divinylbenzene-based synthetic adsorbents in which bromine atoms are replaced with nuclei to increase the adsorption power include trade names such as Sepabeads SP205, SP206, and SP207 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation.
- methyl methacrylate-based synthetic adsorbents examples include Sepabeads HP 1 MG, HP2MG manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, XAD7 HP manufactured by Organo Corporation, and Duolai S877 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical.
- modified polystyrene-based synthetic adsorbents and methyl methacrylate-based synthetic adsorbents are particularly preferable.
- specific examples of synthetic adsorbents include modified polystyrene-based synthetic adsorbents such as SP 207 (Mitsubishi Chemical Co.) and methacrylic synthetic adsorbents such as HP2MG (Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.). SP 207 is preferred.
- liquid passage rate of [h_ 1] preferably passed through the column at 0. 5 ⁇ 20 [V Zv]
- the green tea extract is adsorbed on the synthetic adsorbent.
- the basic aqueous solution used for elution of non-polymer catechins it is preferable to use a sodium or potassium-based alkaline aqueous solution such as a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution or an aqueous sodium carbonate solution.
- the pH of the alkaline aqueous solution is preferably in the range of 7 to 14.
- Examples of the sodium-based aqueous solution having a pH of 7 to 14 include a 4% or less aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and a 1 N-sodium carbonate aqueous solution.
- the elution step it is preferable to use two or more types of elution water having different pH values as the elution water, and contact these elution waters with the synthetic adsorbent in order of increasing pH.
- catechin, gallocatechin, force catechin gallate, gallocatechin galley rice cake, epicatechin, epigallocatechin, epicatechin gallate, and epigallocatechin gallate can be fractionated.
- each non-elution with basic elution water of pH 9-11 The polymer strength can be separated.
- the elution solution of the non-polymer catechins contains an alkali metal salt such as a sodium salt because it was eluted with a basic aqueous solution, an alkali metal ion was obtained with a cation exchange resin, particularly an H-type cation exchange resin. Is preferably removed. Specifically, use of Amberley® 200CT, IR 1 2 OB, IR 1 24, IR 1 1 8. Diaion SK 1 B, SK 1 02, PK 208, PK21 2 etc. Can do.
- 60Z40 97Z3, more preferably 60Z40 75Z25 or 85 Z15 95Z5 is preferable in terms of extraction efficiency of catechins, purification of tea extract, long-term drinking ability, rectification conditions of recovered organic solvent, and the like.
- Examples of the organic solvent include ethanol, methanol, acetone, and ethyl acetate. Of these, hydrophilic organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, and acetone are preferable, and ethanol is particularly preferable in consideration of use in foods.
- Examples of water include ion exchange water, tap water, and natural water. The organic solvent and water may be mixed or mixed with the tea extract that has been microfiltered separately, but it is preferable that the organic solvent and water be mixed with the tea extract after forming a mixed solution.
- These treatments can be carried out at 10 60 ° C., particularly preferably at 10 50 ° C., more preferably at 10 40 ° C.
- the activated carbon used for the activated carbon treatment is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used at an industrial level.
- ZN-50 manufactured by Hokuetsu Carbon Co., Ltd.
- Kuraray Coal GLC Kuraray Coal PK_D
- Kuraray Coal Commercially available products such as PW—D (Kuraray Chemical Co., Ltd.)
- Hakuho AW50 Hakuho A, Hakuho M, Hakuho C (Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) can be used.
- the pore volume of the activated carbon is preferably 0.01 0 0.8 1 — £, particularly 0.1 0.8 ml Zg.
- the specific surface area is preferably 800 1600 m 2 Zg, particularly 900 150 Om 2 Zg.
- the activated carbon treatment is performed after adding the green tea extract to the mixed solution of the organic solvent and water. It is preferable to carry out. Activated carbon is added in an amount of 0.5 to 8 parts by mass, especially 0.5 to 3 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of a mixed solution of an organic solvent and water, so that the purification effect and the cake resistance in the filtration process are small. This is preferable.
- acid clay or activated clay both contain, as general chemical components, S i 0 2, A l 2 0 3, F e 2 0 3, CaO, but those containing a M g O, etc., S
- the i 0 2 ZA I 2 0 3 ratio is preferably 3 to 12, especially 4 to 9.
- the specific surface area of acid clay or activated clay varies depending on the degree of acid treatment, etc., but is preferably 50-35 Om 2 Zg, and pH (5 mass 0 / o suspension) is 2.5- 8. Particularly preferred is 3.6-7.
- acid clay commercially available products such as Mizu Ace # 600 (manufactured by Mizusawa Chemical)
- the ratio in the case of using the activated carbon and the acid clay or the activated clay in combination is preferably 1 to 10 with respect to the activated carbon 1 by mass ratio.
- Activated carbon: acid clay or activated clay 1: 1 to 1: 6 Is preferred.
- the obtained tea extract is preferably turbidized as necessary to improve the stability of the product.
- Specific operation of turbidity includes solid-liquid separation of the solid content and the water-soluble part by filtration and Z or centrifugation.
- the temperature is preferably 5 to 70 ° C, more preferably 10 to 40 ° C.
- the pressure is preferably within the pressure resistance range of the membrane module used. For example, it is preferably 30 to 400 kPa, more preferably 50 to 400 kPa, particularly 50 to 350 kPa.
- the membrane pore diameter is preferably 1 to 30 m, more preferably 2 to 25 m, and particularly preferably 2 to 20 m from the viewpoint that a predetermined turbidity is obtained.
- the centrifuge is preferably a general apparatus such as a separation plate type, a cylindrical type, or a decanter type. Centrifugation conditions include a temperature of 5 to 70 ° C and a further 10 to 40 It is preferable that the temperature is ° C., and it is desirable that the number of rotations and the time are adjusted so as to obtain a predetermined turbidity. For example, in the case of the separator plate type, 3000-10000 0 r Zm in, further 5000-1 0000 r Zm in, especially 6000-10000 000 ⁇ 1 mm, 0.2-30 minutes, further 0.2-20 minutes In particular, it is preferably 0.2 to 15 minutes.
- the solid-liquid separation is preferably membrane filtration.
- the polymer membrane used in the membrane filtration is a hydrocarbon-based, fluorinated hydrocarbon-based or sulfone-based polymer membrane, for example, a polyolefin-based polymer membrane such as polyethylene or polypropylene; polytetrafluoroethylene (PT FE) and polyvinylidene difluoride (PVD F), and the like.
- PT FE polytetrafluoroethylene
- PVD F polyvinylidene difluoride
- examples thereof include sulfone polymer films such as polysulfone (PSU) and polyethersulfone (PES).
- the membrane pore diameter of the polymer membrane is 0.05 to 0.8 m, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5, and particularly preferably 0.0 to 0.5 m.
- the film thickness is preferably 0.1 to 2.5 mm, more preferably 0.3 to 2. Omm, and particularly preferably 0.3 to 1.5 mm.
- the tea extract used in the present invention preferably contains 10 to 90% by mass, more preferably 20 to 80% by mass, and particularly 30 to 70% by mass of non-polymeric strength techins in the solid content.
- the rate of galley rice bran strength in tea extract is less than 50% by mass, but it is further 5 to 48% by mass, especially 15 to 36% by mass. It is preferable in view of the effectiveness of physiological effects of non-polymer catechins and the reduction of bitterness.
- the concentration of caffeine in the beverage of the present invention is such that the total amount (mass ratio) of caffeine Z non-polymer catechins to non-polymer catechins is not more than 0.20, and further 0.001 to 0 It is preferable that it is 0.15, more preferably 0.01 to 0.14, particularly 0.05 to 0.13.
- tea extracts catechin preparations, etc.
- the container-packed tea beverage of the present invention contains 0.072 to 0.4% by mass of non-polymeric power techins dissolved in water, preferably 0.08 to 0%. 3 mass%, more preferably 0.09 to 0.3 mass 0 / o, still more preferably 0.1 to 0.3 mass%.
- the concentration of the non-polymer catechins can be adjusted by the amount of tea extract.
- the gallic acid content in the packaged tea beverage of the present invention is 2 1 to 1550 ppm from the viewpoint of the bitterness and sourness-reducing effect, and the storage stability of the flavor and composition. It is preferably 5 to 125 ppm, particularly 30 to 100 ppm.
- the gallic acid content can be adjusted by the method of hydrolyzing the tea extract with tannase, etc., adsorbing it on the synthetic adsorbent and then eluting with a basic aqueous solution, as described above, and the amount of tea extract. it can.
- the ratio of epimers in the non-polymer catechins in the container-packed tea beverage of the present invention is 30 to 60 mass%, further 41 to 6 in terms of heat load during sterilization and pH during sterilization. 0% by mass is preferred.
- the term “epi-form” refers to the content of epicatechin, epigallocatechin, epicatechin gallate and epigallocatechin galley in the non-polymer catechins.
- the epi-body ratio can be adjusted by adjusting the pH, sterilization temperature, and sterilization time of the beverage.
- the packaged tea beverage of the present invention includes a green tea beverage, an oolong tea beverage, a tea beverage, and a mixed beverage thereof.
- a green tea beverage an oolong tea beverage
- a tea beverage a mixed beverage thereof.
- one or more tea extracts selected from green tea extract, oolong tea extract, and black tea extract are blended with the tea extract with the adjusted galley koji strength and techin rate. Can be implemented.
- the green tea extract is made from the same green tea leaves as described above, and an organic acid salt such as ascorbic acid or sodium ascorbate or an inorganic salt such as organic acid or sodium bicarbonate is added to water or water as an extraction solvent. It is obtained by extracting using The oolong tea extract is made from oolong tea leaves, and water or water as the extraction solvent. Is obtained by extraction with water added with an organic acid salt such as ascorbic acid or sodium ascorbate or an organic acid or an inorganic salt such as sodium bicarbonate. Black tea extract is made from black tea leaves and extracted using water or water with organic acid salts such as ascorbic acid or sodium ascorbate or inorganic salts such as organic acid or sodium bicarbonate as an extraction solvent.
- the plant-based extract such as mixed tea is not particularly limited for flavor adjustment, and organic materials such as ascorbic acid or sodium ascorbate in water or water using a plant material with eating experience as an extraction solvent. It can be obtained by extraction using an acid salt, an organic acid, or an inorganic salt such as sodium bicarbonate.
- the packaged tea beverage of the present invention has a pH of 5 to 7, preferably 5.5 to 6, at 20 ° C.
- the container-packed tea beverage of the present invention is preferably drunk when blended with a bitter and astringent taste inhibitor.
- the bitter and astringent taste inhibitor to be used is not particularly limited, but oligosaccharide or cyclodextrin is preferable.
- cyclodextrin Hiichi, ⁇ _, monocyclodextrin and branched hiichi, ⁇ -, r-cyclodextrin can be used.
- the cyclodextrin is preferably contained in the beverage in an amount of from 0.05 to 0.5% by mass, more preferably from 0.11 to 0.3% by mass.
- the packaged tea drink of the present invention includes antioxidants, various esters, organic acids, organic acid salts, inorganic acids, inorganic acid salts, inorganic salts, pigments, emulsifiers, preservatives, seasonings, sweeteners, Additives such as acidulants, gums, emulsifiers, oils, vitamins, amino acids, vegetable extracts, nectar extracts, pH adjusters, and quality stabilizers can be used alone or in combination.
- the container used for the container-packed tea beverage of the present invention has an oxygen permeability of 0.1 m I / shoot a y bot t I e or less.
- Containers used in the container-packed tea beverage of the present invention are molded containers (so-called PET bottles) mainly composed of polyethylene terephthalate, metallic containers such as steel and aluminum, The metal foil can be provided in a normal form such as paper combined with a plastic film.
- Containerized beverage here Means something that can be taken without dilution.
- the packaged tea beverage of the present invention is produced under sterilization conditions according to the Food Sanitation Law.
- a container like a metal can and then heat sterilized by retort sterilization, etc., or retort with low heat resistance and pressure resistance like PET bottles, resealable metal containers, paper containers, bottle containers, etc.
- the same sterilization conditions as described above are used.
- after sterilizing at a high temperature and short time with a plate-type heat exchanger, etc. cooling to a certain temperature and filling into a container is adopted.
- another component may be blended and filled in a filled container under aseptic conditions.
- the pH can be returned to neutrality under aseptic conditions, or after heat sterilization under neutrality, pH can be returned to acidity under sterilization.
- Mobile phase A is a distilled aqueous solution containing 0.1 mo I ZL containing acetic acid
- B solution is a acetonitrile solution containing 0.1 mo I ZL containing acetic acid
- the sample injection volume is 20 L
- the UV detector wavelength is 28 Onm. Performed under conditions.
- the method for measuring the bitterness intensity is the bitterness intensity test method using quinine sulfate as an index (reference: P er c e p t i o n a d P h y c h o p h v s i c s, 5, 1 9
- the storage stability of flavor in a 55 ° C 1 month storage test was evaluated.
- the degree of deterioration was classified into three levels: large, medium and small.
- the initial non-polymeric strength techins were measured, and the change in the ratio of epimers in non-polymer catechins in a 55 ° C 1 month storage test was evaluated.
- the difference from the ratio of epi in the non-polymer catechins in the 0th storage was ⁇ 0/0.
- the green tea extract with a catechin content of 30% was spray-dried by spray drying without performing tannase treatment.
- the green tea extract with a catechin content of 30% was tannase treated (tannase concentration 1.0%; reaction temperature 20 ° C, reaction mixture Brix 20) and spray-dried by the spray-dry method.
- Galley bowl strength rate is 32 mass 0 / o.
- the green tea extract with a catechin content of 30% was treated with tannase (tannase concentration 2.0%; reaction temperature 20 ° C, reaction mixture Brix 20) and spray-dried by spray drying.
- the thing (d) was obtained.
- the gale strength is 2 mass%.
- the green tea extract with a catechin content of 30% was tannase treated (tannase concentration 2.0%; reaction temperature 20 ° C, reaction mixture Brix 20) and spray-dried by the spray-dry method.
- the obtained powder was diluted with water to a catechin concentration of 1%.
- Add 1 kg of synthetic adsorbent (SP 70; Diaion) to 4 kg of powder, It was. Thereafter, the residue of the green tea extract in the synthetic adsorbent was washed away with water. After extraction of strength techins with a mixed solvent of ethanol and water (water: ethanol 50:50) to 1 kg of SP 70 after washing, 30 parts by mass of activated carbon was added to the mixture.
- the tea extract (e) was obtained.
- the galley pot strength rate is 8% by mass.
- the obtained green tea extract was used for the tea extracts of Examples 2 and 3 and Comparative Example 1.
- the obtained green tea extract was passed through a column packed with resin SP70 (Mitsubishi Chemical 300 g) at a flow rate of about 25 m IZ, and the obtained tea extract was used in Example 1. .
- the black tea extract of Example 4 was prepared by adding 33.3 g of tea leaves to 1000 g of water at 65 ° C, stirring at 250 rZmin for 30 seconds, holding for 90 seconds, and then at 250 rZmin in The mixture was stirred for 10 seconds and held for 170 seconds, followed by filtration to obtain 892 g of a brown tea extract.
- the obtained black tea extract was passed through a column packed with resin SP70 (Mitsubishi Chemical 300 g) at a flow rate of about 25 mIZ, and the resulting tea extract was used in Example 4.
- Example 5 For the oolong tea extract of Example 5, add 33.3 g of oolong tea leaves to 1000 g of water at 65 ° C, stir at 250 rZm in for 30 seconds, hold for 90 seconds, and then at 250 rZm in for 10 seconds. The mixture was stirred and held for 170 seconds, followed by filtration to obtain 933 g of oolong tea extract. The obtained black tea extract was passed through a column packed with resin SP70 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd., 300 g) at a flow rate of about 25 mIZ, and the obtained black tea extract was used in Example 5. [0065] Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 1
- Tea beverages (pH 6) were produced according to the formulations shown in Tables 1 and 2. Beverages were sterilized by sterilization at 1 38 ° C for 30 seconds at high temperature, and filled into transparent PET bottles with oxygen permeability of 0.03 mLZd ay ⁇ bott I e (measured with MOCON oxygen permeability measuring device) .
- Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example are green tea drinks, Example 4 is black tea drinks, and Example 5 is oolong tea drinks
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/299,534 US20090123612A1 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-05-08 | Tea beverage packed in container |
KR1020087027024A KR101414409B1 (ko) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-05-08 | 용기에 담은 차 음료 |
CN2007800161834A CN101437405B (zh) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-05-08 | 容器装茶饮料 |
EP07737145.8A EP2016835A4 (en) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-05-08 | TEA BEVERAGE PACKED IN A CONTAINER |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2006129740 | 2006-05-09 | ||
JP2006-129740 | 2006-05-09 | ||
JP2007-118452 | 2007-04-27 | ||
JP2007118452A JP4977523B2 (ja) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-04-27 | 容器詰茶飲料 |
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WO2007129472A1 true WO2007129472A1 (ja) | 2007-11-15 |
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PCT/JP2007/000489 WO2007129472A1 (ja) | 2006-05-09 | 2007-05-08 | 容器詰茶飲料 |
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US (1) | US20090123612A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2016835A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4977523B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101414409B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007129472A1 (ja) |
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BR102017023416A2 (pt) * | 2017-10-30 | 2017-12-26 | Augusto Da Cruz Marques Carlos | Concentrated and portable liquid preparations for the instant shade of chasses without infusion or decocation, wines without alcohol and other derivative beverages, conditioned in bisnaga packaging, bottle bottles or flaches and sache for individual dose, using plant extracts intended for preparation of chas and extracts of pure or mixed wine |
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- 2007-05-08 WO PCT/JP2007/000489 patent/WO2007129472A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-05-08 US US12/299,534 patent/US20090123612A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JP2009000098A (ja) * | 2007-05-24 | 2009-01-08 | Kao Corp | 精製緑茶抽出物 |
WO2012137811A1 (ja) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-10-11 | ザ コカ・コーラ カンパニー | 容器詰飲料 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4977523B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 |
EP2016835A1 (en) | 2009-01-21 |
JP2007325585A (ja) | 2007-12-20 |
KR101414409B1 (ko) | 2014-07-01 |
KR20090031666A (ko) | 2009-03-27 |
US20090123612A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
EP2016835A4 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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