WO2006112121A1 - Palette de transport de plaques de verre - Google Patents

Palette de transport de plaques de verre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006112121A1
WO2006112121A1 PCT/JP2006/302631 JP2006302631W WO2006112121A1 WO 2006112121 A1 WO2006112121 A1 WO 2006112121A1 JP 2006302631 W JP2006302631 W JP 2006302631W WO 2006112121 A1 WO2006112121 A1 WO 2006112121A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glass plate
glass
center bar
cover body
pallet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/302631
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takao Hirabayashi
Yuji Fuse
Kenichi Nakamoto
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Company, Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Glass Company, Limited filed Critical Asahi Glass Company, Limited
Priority to CN2006800119584A priority Critical patent/CN101160249B/zh
Priority to KR1020077021834A priority patent/KR101231162B1/ko
Publication of WO2006112121A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006112121A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/10Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by supports specially adapted to objects of definite shape
    • B62B3/108Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor characterised by supports specially adapted to objects of definite shape the objects being plates, doors, panels, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • B65G49/062Easels, stands or shelves, e.g. castor-shelves, supporting means on vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2301/00Wheel arrangements; Steering; Stability; Wheel suspension
    • B62B2301/08Wheel arrangements; Steering; Stability; Wheel suspension comprising additional wheels to increase stability

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a glass plate transport pallet that transports a glass plate by stacking and supporting a plurality of glass plates vertically on a pallet body.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-9 30526 (see paragraphs 0010 and 0011 and FIGS. 2 and 4)
  • Patent Document 1 it is convenient in the case of a metal plate that can withstand the load, but when the transported body is a thin and large glass plate, Since the loading weight was added to the lower glass body, it was damaged and the loading capacity was limited immediately. Therefore, in order to load a large number of glass plates on the pallet base plate, it is common to place the glass plates vertically so that no load is applied to the glass plates. On the other hand, a method of winding a lashing belt etc. vertically and horizontally was fixed. If the glass plate is placed vertically while holding down, the lashing belt will loosen even if the center of the glass plate is squeezed and tightly tied due to the weight of the glass plate, and the glass plates will slide and move out of position during transportation. could cause damage.
  • the present invention has been made paying attention to such problems, and even when a plurality of glass plates are stacked vertically on a conveyance palette, stagnation occurs in the vicinity of the center of these glass plates. It is an object of the present invention to provide a glass plate transport pallet with excellent operability that does not cause sliding between the glass plates even during the movement without being performed. Means for solving the problem
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 1 of the present invention is a glass plate transport pallet that transports a plurality of glass plates stacked and supported vertically on the pallet body.
  • the pallet body is composed of a mounting table that supports the bottom of the glass plate and a back support that supports the back of the glass plate at an angle, and the back support supports and laminates a glass that supports the center bar.
  • a support arm that can swing between the front side of the plate and the upper side of the back support or the mounting table side is provided, and the center bar extends in the left and right length directions of the glass plate and is laminated and supported. It is characterized by preventing the movement of the laminated and supported glass plates by abutting in the vicinity of the front central portion of the frontmost glass plates.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 2 of the present invention is a glass plate transport pallet that transports a plurality of glass plates stacked and supported vertically on the pallet body.
  • the pallet body is composed of a mounting table that supports the bottom of the glass plate and a back support that supports the back of the glass plate at an angle, and the back support supports and laminates a glass that supports the center bar.
  • a support arm that can swing between the front side of the plate and the upper side of the back support or the mounting table side is provided, the laminated and supported glass plate is housed in a case box, and the center bar is placed in the case box The movement of the laminated and supported glass plate is prevented by extending in the left-right length direction and contacting the vicinity of the center of the front surface of the case box.
  • the glass plate in the case box can be maintained in a tailored state even when the case box is unloaded from the transport pallet.
  • the center bar extends in the length direction of the case box and abuts in the vicinity of the center of the front surface of the case box. The movement of the box can be prevented.
  • the case box can be fixed and released by the swinging motion of the support arm, making it easy to operate. Even if the number of case boxes increases or decreases, it can be easily handled by changing the swing radius of the support arm. it can.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 3 of the present invention is the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 2, wherein a reinforcing bar extending in a vertical direction is provided on a front surface of the case box, The center bar abuts in the vicinity of the substantially central portion of the front end surface of the reinforcing bar, thereby preventing movement of the laminated and supported glass plate.
  • the center bar comes into contact with the vicinity of the substantially central portion of the reinforcing bar provided on the front surface of the case box, so that the pressing force by the center bar is evenly distributed in the vertical direction of the case robot via the reinforcing bar. It is possible to safely and reliably transfer the glass plate laminated and supported through the case box.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 4 of the present invention is a glass plate transport pallet that transports a plurality of glass plates stacked and supported vertically on the pallet body.
  • the pallet body is composed of a mounting table that supports the bottom of the glass plate and a back support that supports the back of the glass plate at an angle, and the back support supports and laminates a glass that supports the center bar.
  • a support arm capable of swinging between the front side of the plate and the upper side of the back support or the mounting table side is provided, and the laminated and supported glass plate is covered with a glass cover body on the front, side and top surfaces;
  • the center bar extends in the left and right length directions of the glass cover body and abuts in the vicinity of the center of the front surface of the glass cover body, thereby preventing the movement of the laminated and supported glass plate.
  • the glass plate supported by lamination is covered with the glass cover body, so that the glass plate can be kept clean, and the stagnation in the vicinity of the central portion of the glass plate supported by lamination is also possible.
  • the center bar extends in the length direction of the glass cover body and abuts in the vicinity of the center of the front surface, the movement of the glass plate that is laminated and supported through the glass cover body even during the transfer of the transport pallet. Can be reliably prevented.
  • fixing and releasing the glass cover body can be performed easily by swinging the support arm, and even if the number of laminated glass plates increases or decreases, it can be easily handled by changing the swing radius of the support arm. it can.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 5 of the present invention is the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 4, wherein a reinforcing bar extending in the vertical direction is provided on the front surface of the glass cover body.
  • the center bar abuts in the vicinity of the substantially central portion of the front end surface of the reinforcing bar, thereby preventing the movement of the laminated and supported glass plate.
  • the center bar abuts substantially near the center of the reinforcing bar provided on the front surface of the glass cover body, so that the pressing force by the center bar passes through the reinforcing bar in the vertical direction of the glass cover body.
  • the glass plate that is uniformly dispersed and laminated and supported via the glass cover body can be safely and reliably transferred.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 6 of the present invention is a glass plate transport pallet that transports a plurality of glass plates stacked and supported vertically on the pallet body.
  • the pallet body is composed of a mounting table that supports the bottom of the glass plate and a back support that supports the back of the glass plate at an angle, and the back support supports and laminates a glass that supports the center bar.
  • a support arm that can swing between the front side of the plate and the upper side of the back support or the mounting table side is provided, and the laminated and supported glass plate is stored in a case box.
  • the upper surface is covered with a glass cover body, and the center bar extends in the left and right length directions of the glass cover body and comes into contact with the glass cover body in the vicinity of the center of the front surface of the laminated glass It is characterized by blocking movement.
  • the laminated and supported glass plates are housed in the case box, and the case box is further covered with the glass cover body. Can be kept in a state.
  • the center bar extends in the length direction of the glass cover body and abuts in the vicinity of the center of the front surface, the case box can be reliably moved through the glass cover body even during transfer of the transport pallet. Can be blocked.
  • the glass cover body can be fixed and released by the swinging motion of the support arm, so that the operation is easy. Even if the number of case boxes increases or decreases, it can be easily handled by changing the swinging radius of the support arm.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 7 of the present invention is the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 6, wherein a reinforcing bar extending in the vertical direction is provided on the front surface of the glass cover body.
  • the center bar is laminated and supported by abutting in the vicinity of the substantially central portion of the front end surface of the reinforcing bar.
  • the center bar since the center bar is in contact with the vicinity of the substantially central portion of the reinforcing bar provided on the front surface of the glass cover body, the pressing force by the center bar is applied in the vertical direction of the glass cover body via the reinforcing bar. Since the case box is held evenly through the glass cover body, the movement of the case box in which the glass plate is laminated and supported through the glass cover body can be reliably prevented.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 8 of the present invention is the glass plate transport pallet according to any one of claim 3, 5 or 7, wherein the reinforcing bar has a length of the center bar. It is characterized by being provided in plural along the direction.
  • the pressing force of the center bar force is uniformly distributed over a wide area of the case box or case cover body holding the glass plate via the plurality of reinforcing bars. It is possible to suppress the stagnation of the glass, and it can be transferred safely and reliably from the glass plate.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 9 of the present invention is the glass plate transport pallet according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the support arm is provided on both left and right sides of the back support. Each end is connected to the vicinity of the left and right ends of the center bar, and each other end is supported by a rotating shaft.
  • the center bar can be operated by moving the center bar up and down, and the center bar can be moved to the front side of the glass plate and the upper side of the back support or the mounting table. It can be easily and evenly oscillated between the sides.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 10 of the present invention is the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 9, wherein a center bar is provided on the pivot shaft from the front side of the glass plate to the back support. Is provided with a damper mechanism that assists when swinging to the mounting table, and provides resistance when swinging from the upper side of the back support or from the mounting side to the front side of the glass plate. It is characterized by that.
  • the center bar when the center bar is released from the front side of the glass plate, it is assisted and lightly operated, and when the center bar is pressed toward the front side of the glass plate. It is safe because it does not abut well.
  • a glass plate transport pallet according to claim 11 of the present invention is the glass plate transport pallet according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the support arm is configured to be extendable. It is characterized by
  • the support arm since the support arm is configured to be extendable and retractable, the support arm swings by extending and contracting the support arm according to the number of the case boxes. The radius can be changed.
  • a glass plate transport pallet according to claim 12 of the present invention is the glass plate transport pallet according to any one of claims 1 to 11, comprising the mounting table described above, A cushioning material is provided on a portion of the back support that contacts the glass plate or case box.
  • the glass plate can be prevented from being damaged during the operation of placing the glass plate or the case box on the transfer pallet by the cushioning material and when the transfer pallet is moved.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 13 of the present invention is the glass plate transport pallet according to any one of claims 4 to 11, wherein the glass power bar body A cushioning material is provided in a portion that contacts the glass plate or case box.
  • the shock can be mitigated by the cushioning material and the glass plate can be prevented from being damaged.
  • the glass plate transport pallet according to claim 14 of the present invention is provided.
  • the transport pallet can be moved along the floor surface in any direction, and the plurality of casters can move the glass plate without vibration as much as possible.
  • a glass plate transport pallet according to claim 15 of the present invention is the glass plate transport pallet according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein a handle portion is provided on a front side of the center bar. It is characterized by providing.
  • the center bar can be smoothly raised and lowered by using the handle.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a front side structure of a glass plate carrying pallet in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the back side structure of the glass plate transport pallet of Example 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially broken side view showing the side structure of the glass plate conveyance pallet of Example 1, wherein (a) releases the center bar force of a case box containing a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body.
  • FIG. 5B is a side view showing the state, and FIG. 5B is a side view showing a state in which the center bar is moved downward and the case box is held by the center bar via the glass cover body.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a front side structure of a glass plate transport pallet in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a partially broken side view showing a side structure of the glass plate transport pallet of Example 2, wherein (a) is a case in which a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body provided with reinforcing bars are stored.
  • FIG. 5B is a side view showing a state in which the box is released from the center bar cover, and FIG. 5B is a diagram illustrating a state in which the center bar is moved downward and brought into contact with the reinforcing bar, and the case box is held by the center bar through the glass cover body It is a side view which shows a state.
  • FIG. 6 (a) is a side view showing Example 3 in which the glass plate is directly held by the center bar, and (b) is a modification in which the cover body 7 covering the glass plate 17 is held by the center bar.
  • FIG. 7 (a) is a side view showing Example 4 of the reinforcing bar, and (b) is a state in which the center bar is moved downward and the glass cover body is held by the center bar via the reinforcing bar.
  • FIG. 8 (a) is a side view showing Example 5 in which a glass plate is housed in a case box and held by a center bar, and (b) is a case box in which a reinforcing bar is provided.
  • FIG. 9 (a) is a side view showing Example 6 in which a center bar is supported by a telescopic support arm and a plurality of case boxes are held, and (b) is a center view of the telescopic support arm. It is the side view which supported the bar and held a plurality of case boxes via the reinforcement bar.
  • FIG. 10 (a) is a side view showing a side structure of a glass plate transport pallet in Embodiment 7 of the present invention, and (b) is an enlarged view of a main part showing a process of attaching a center bar to a support arm. (C) is an enlarged side view of the main part showing the process of fixing the center bar to the support arm, and (d) is a case box containing a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body. It is a side view which shows the state hold
  • FIG. 11 (a) is a side view showing a side structure of a glass plate transport pallet in a modified example of Embodiment 7 of the present invention, and (b) shows a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which the case box is held by a center bar via a reinforcing bar.
  • FIG. 12 (a) is a side view showing a side structure of a glass plate transport pallet in Embodiment 8 of the present invention, and (b) is an enlarged view of a main part showing a process of attaching a center bar to a support arm. (C) is an enlarged side view of the main part showing the position adjustment and position fixing of the support arm, and (d) is a case box containing a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body. It is a side view which shows the state hold
  • FIG. 13 (a) is a side view showing a side structure of a glass plate transport pallet in a modification of Embodiment 8 of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 (b) shows a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which the case box is held by a center bar via a reinforcing bar.
  • Telescopic support arm a Sliding groove
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the front side structure of the glass plate transport pallet in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the back side structure of the glass plate transport pallet.
  • (A) is a side view showing a state in which a center box force is released from a case box containing a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body.
  • FIG. 7B is a side view showing a state in which the center bar is moved downward and the case box is held by the center bar via the glass cover body.
  • This glass plate transport pallet (hereinafter referred to as a transport pallet) can be transported by stacking a plurality of glass plates vertically, and is used as a carriage used for transporting and moving glass plates. ing.
  • the transport pallet 1 mainly includes a pallet main body la that supports a glass plate and a center bar that holds the glass plate. And a support arm 9 supporting 10.
  • the front side of the transport pallet 1 is referred to as the front
  • the back side of the transport pallet 1 is referred to as the rear
  • both side directions of the transport pallet 1 are described as the left-right direction.
  • the pallet body la includes a mounting table 2 that supports the bottom of the glass plate, a back support 3 that supports the back surface of the glass plate, a support 5 that is erected from the rear position of the mounting table 2, and Reinforcement material 15 that reinforces the column 5, the upper frame material 4a, the middle frame material 4b, the lower frame material 4c that connect the back support 3 and the support 5 and the mounting table 2, the back support 3, and the column 5 It is composed of a metal frame made of a lower base 19 that supports it.
  • an arm bearing member 6 is attached to the lower part of the upper frame member 4a, and a metal rod-like rotation shaft 13 extending in the length direction of both widths of the pallet main body la is used as the arm.
  • the bearing member 6 is pivotally inserted and pivotally supported.
  • the other end of the support arm 9 is connected to the left and right ends of the pivot shaft 13.
  • One end of the rotating piece 12 is fixed and attached to the left and right positions of the rotating shaft 13 that are spaced apart by a predetermined distance, and the upper end of the damper 11 is pivotally supported on the other end of the left and right rotating pieces 12, respectively.
  • the damper 11 is a hydraulic type, pneumatic type or panel type damper in which an urging force extending vertically is used.
  • An arm bracket 5a is attached to the upper portion of the support column 5 to restrict rotation when a support arm 9 described later is swung upward.
  • the center bar 10 has a metal rod-shaped support shaft 10b extending in the length direction of both widths of the pallet main body la, and a holding material 10a having a high cushioning property is provided, and both end portions are metal plates. It is pivotally supported at one end of the support arm 9 in the form of a pivot.
  • the glass plates 17 stacked in a plurality of vertical positions are stored in the case box 8 in a case box unit, and in this embodiment, two case boxes are used!
  • the number of case boxes should be appropriately selected according to the thickness, number and size of glass plates.
  • a glass cover body hereinafter referred to as a “cover body”
  • cover body 7 covers the case box 8 so as to cover the case box 8.
  • a plurality of glass plates are indirectly supported by the pallet body la by covering the front, side and top surfaces of the pallet.
  • the upper surface of the mounting table 2 is provided with a buffer material 2a so that the bottoms of the case box 8 and the cover body 7 are in contact with each other, and the front surface of the back support 3 is also provided with the buffer material 3a.
  • the back portions of the case box 8 and the cover body 7 are in contact with each other, and the glass plate is indirectly protected.
  • these cushioning materials 2a, 3a also serve to prevent the case box 8 and the cover body 7 from slipping.
  • the case box 8 is moved during the operation of placing the glass plate or the case box 8 on the transport pallet 1 by the cushioning materials 2a and 3a or the transport pallet 1 is moved, and the glass plate stored inside is damaged. Can be prevented.
  • a plurality of casters 18 having a rotation lock function are attached to the lower surface of the mounting table 2 at a predetermined interval so that the pallet body la can be moved in a free direction, and a plurality of casters 18 are provided.
  • the caster 18 stably supports the transfer pallet 1 so that the entire glass plate in the case box 8 is not vibrated as much as possible.
  • the rotation of the caster 18 is locked at a desired position so that the transport pallet 1 cannot be moved easily.
  • the cover body 7 is formed of a hard plastic material, is light and strong, and a plurality of semi-ring-shaped lifting portions 7d are provided on the front surface 7a of the force bar body 7 at predetermined intervals. Thus, the cover 7 can be easily moved using the lifting portion 7d.
  • the center bar 10 is rotated by the operation of the damper 11 in the opened state.
  • the other end of the piece 12 is lifted, and the support arm 9 is urged so as to swing upward through the turning shaft 13 in conjunction with the movement of the turning piece 12, and the arm bracket 5a
  • the movement of the support arm 9 is restricted by this, and the position is fixed in a state where the support arm 9 is tilted slightly upward.
  • the support arm 9 has the front side force of the cover body 7 and the upper side of the rear support 3. The operation can be performed lightly because it is swayed and assisted. Further, since the support arm 9 is disposed on both the left and right sides of the back support 3 and is supported by the rotating shaft 13, the center bar 10 can be easily attached to the cover 7 simply by operating the center bar 10 upward. Can be easily and evenly oscillated and moved to the front side and the upper side of the back support 3.
  • the back surface of the front surface 7a of the cover body 7 is provided with buffer materials 7e at a plurality of locations, and is in contact with the case box 8 in which the glass plates 17 are stacked and stored. Even if an impact is applied to the cover body 7 from the outside, the case box 8 and the glass plate 17 in the cover body 7 are moderated to prevent damage. Further, although not shown, a cushioning material is also provided between the inner surface of the case box 8 and the glass plate 17 so that the glass plate 17 can be vibrated as much as possible.
  • the laminated and supported glass plate 17 is housed in the case box 8, and this case box 8 is covered with the cover body 7. Therefore, when the case box 8 is also unloaded on the transport pallet 1 The case box 8 can be kept clean. Further, since the center bar 10 extends in the length direction of the cover body 7 and abuts in the vicinity of the center portion thereof, the case box 8 can be moved through the cover body 7 even while the transport pallet 1 is being transferred. Can be reliably prevented. Furthermore, the cover body 7 can be fixed and released by the swinging motion of the support arm 9, so that the operation is easy.Even if the number of case boxes 8 increases or decreases, it can be easily changed by changing the swing radius of the support arm 9. Yes.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the front side structure of the glass plate transport pallet in Example 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a partially broken side view showing the side structure of the glass plate transport pallet.
  • Fig. 5 (a) is a side view showing a state in which the center bar force is also released from a case box containing a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body provided with reinforcing bars
  • FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which the center bar is moved downward and brought into contact with the reinforcing bar, and the case box is held by the center bar through the glass cover body.
  • the same structural parts as those of the first embodiment will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the cover body 7 covering the case box 8 is made of a hard plastic material, and is light and strong. As shown in FIG. 4, on the front surface 7a of the cover body 7, reinforcing bars 16 formed in a vertical direction and molded in a metal such as aluminum or hard plastic are predetermined in the left and right length directions of the pallet body la. A plurality (three in the present embodiment) are provided at intervals, and the reinforcing bar 16 prevents the front surface 7a from being squeezed and serves as a reinforcing material for the entire cover body 7.
  • the front surface 7a of the cover body 7 is provided with a plurality of semi-ring-like lifting portions 7d at predetermined intervals, and the cover body 7 can be moved using the lifting portions 7d. It is easy to do.
  • the support arm 9 is directed upward when the center bar 10 is opened.
  • the arm is urged to swing, and the position is fixed in a state where it is tilted slightly rearward by the arm bracket 5a.
  • FIG. 5 (b) when the center bar 10 is pushed down and brought close to the front surface of the cover body 7 from the opened state of the center bar 10 (see FIG. 5 (a)), the damper 9 Is moved to a position slightly inclined rearward, and a force to push the rotating piece 12 upward is applied.
  • the holding material 10a of the center bar 10 is applied with an urging force so as to further push down the center bar 10, so that all of the (three) reinforcing bars 16 are near the approximate center position of the front end face 16a.
  • the pressing force of the center bar 10 is evenly distributed in the vertical direction of the cover body 7 through the reinforcing bar 16, the front surface 7a of the cover body 7 is pressed and held, and the cover body 7 Since the case box 8 is held via the cover body 7, the case box 8 is stably abutted and held on the back support 3 via the cover body 7.
  • the center bar 10 extends in the left-right direction of the cover body 7 and abuts in the vicinity of the center of the reinforcing bar 16, so that the cover body 7 can be used even while the transport pallet 1 is being transferred. Is securely held, and the movement of the case box 8 can be reliably prevented through the cover body 7. Since the reinforcing bar 16 is provided, the pressing force of the center bar 10 does not concentrate on a part of the front surface 7a of the cover body 7, and the pressing force of the center bar 10 is increased in the vertical direction of the front surface 7a of the cover body 7. Can be evenly distributed across.
  • the pressing force from the center bar 10 extends over a wide area of the case box 8 via the plurality of reinforcing bars 16. Since it is evenly dispersed, the inner case box 8 can be stably held on the pallet body la side while suppressing the stagnation of the case cover body more securely. And the glass plate 17 laminated
  • FIG. 6 (a) is a side view showing a modified example in which the glass plate 17 is directly held by the center bar 10, and the bottom 17b of each glass plate is placed on the mounting table 2.
  • the rear glass plate 17c of the rearmost glass plate is placed on the rear support 3 and stacked on a plurality of sheets.
  • the center bar 10 is brought into direct contact with the vicinity of the center portion 17a of the frontmost glass plate 17 'on the mounting table 2 side by the swinging of the support arm 9, and the laminated glass plates 17 are supported. .
  • the center bar 10 is brought into contact with the vicinity of the central portion 17a of the frontmost glass plate 17, so that the stagnation in the vicinity of the central portion 17a of each laminated and supported glass plate 17 is reduced. Since it can be suppressed by the center bar 10, even when the transport pallet 1 is being transferred, the movement of the laminated glass plate 17 can be reliably prevented, and the glass plate 17 can be prevented from being damaged. In addition, fixing and releasing the laminated glass plate 17 with the center bar 10 can be easily performed by swinging the support arm 9, and the center bar can be operated even if the number of laminated glass plates 17 is increased or decreased. It can be easily handled by changing the rocking radius of 10.
  • FIG. 6 (b) shows a side view which is a modified example in which the cover body 7 covering the vertically stacked glass plates 17 is held by the center bar 10.
  • FIG. A laminated glass plate 17 is directly placed on the mounting table 2 and the back support 3. Further, the front surface, the side surface, and the upper surface of the laminated glass plates 17 are covered with the cover body 7, and the buffer material 7 e is provided between the frontmost glass plate 17 ′ and the cover body 7.
  • the center bar 10 is brought into contact with the vicinity of the center of the front surface 7a of the cover body 7 by the swinging of the support arm 9, and the glass plate 17 is indirectly laminated and supported. Therefore, since the laminated glass plate 17 is covered with the cover body 7, the glass plate 17 can be kept clean, and the stagnation in the vicinity of the center of each laminated glass plate 17 is also supported. It can be suppressed with the cover body 7.
  • the center bar 10 extends in the left-right direction of the cover body 7 and abuts in the vicinity of the center portion of the front surface 7a of the cover body 7, the cover body 7 can be used even during transfer of the transport pallet 1.
  • the cover body 7 can be fixed and released by the center bar 10 by the swinging motion of the support arm 9, so that the operation is easy.Even if the number of laminated glass plates 17 is increased or decreased, the swing radius of the support arm 9 is increased. It can be easily handled by changing.
  • Example 4 is another example of the reinforcing bar 16 shown in Example 2 described above, and will be described with reference to FIG. Fig. 7 (a) shows a side view of the reinforcing bar 16 'with a part of the reinforcing bar 16 deformed, and in Fig. 7 (b), the center bar 10 is moved downward to reinforce it. A side view showing a state in which the glass cover body 7 is held by the center bar 10 through the bar 16 'is shown.
  • the front end face 16a of the reinforcing bar 16 ' is formed with a fitting portion 10b into which the holding member 10a of the center bar 10 can be fitted in a semicircular shape in side view.
  • a laminated glass plate 17 is directly placed on the mounting table 2 and the back support 3. Further, the front surface, the side surface, and the upper surface of the laminated glass plates 17 are covered with the cover body 7, and a buffer material 7 e is provided between the frontmost glass plate 17 ′ and the cover body 7.
  • the holding member 10a of the center bar 10 is fitted to the fitting portion 10b by the swinging of the support arm 9, and the holding member 10a of the center bar 10 is pushed. Since the pressure is evenly distributed and held in the vertical direction of the cover body 7 through the reinforcing bar 16 ′, the glass plate 17 is indirectly laminated and supported through the cover body 7. In this way, by using the reinforcing bar 16 ′ provided with the fitting portion 10 b, even when strong vibration is applied substantially in the vertical direction during the transfer of the transport pallet 1, the stacked bar is supported via the cover body 7. The movement of the glass plate 17 is reliably prevented.
  • the cover body 7 can be fixed and released by the center bar 10 by the swinging motion of the support arm 9, so that the operation is easy. Even when the thickness of the cover body 7 in the front-rear direction is adjusted due to the increase or decrease of the number of layers 17 This can be easily handled by changing the swing radius of the support arm 9.
  • the reinforcing bar 16 ' according to the present embodiment, only one fitting portion 16b is formed in the left-right direction, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the fitting portion 16b is predetermined in the vertical direction.
  • Example 5 is another example of placing the glass plate 17 on the pallet body la, and will be described with reference to FIG. Fig. 8 (a) is a side view in which the glass plate is stored in the case box and held by the center bar, and Fig. 8 (b) is a side view in which the case box with the reinforcing bar is held by the center bar. is there.
  • Fig. 8 (a) is a side view in which the glass plate is stored in the case box and held by the center bar
  • Fig. 8 (b) is a side view in which the case box with the reinforcing bar is held by the center bar. is there.
  • the same structural parts as those of the above-described embodiments will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • each case box 8 containing the glass plate 17 is placed vertically on the mounting table 2 and the back support 3, and the front center of the case box 8 is placed.
  • the center bar 10 is in direct contact with the vicinity of the center of the case box 8 by the swing of the support arm 9 at a position near the center.
  • the glass plate 17 in the case box 8 can be kept clean.
  • a buffer material is provided at the portion where the glass plate 17 and the case box 8 are in contact with each other, so that a cushioning material is provided, so that the case box 8 is placed on the transport pallet 1 and the transport pallet is moved. The glass plate can be prevented from being damaged.
  • the center bar 10 extends in the left-right direction of the case box 8 and abuts near the center of the front surface thereof, the movement of the case box 8 is prevented even during the transfer of the transport pallet 1. be able to. Furthermore, the case box 8 can be fixed and released by the swinging movement of the support arm 9, so that the operation is easy.Even if the number of case boxes 8 increases or decreases, it can be easily changed by changing the swinging radius of the support arm 9. It becomes possible to cope with.
  • each case box 8 is placed in the same manner as in FIG. 8 (a), and a reinforcing bar is provided along the vertical direction on the front surface of the frontmost case box 8 located in the forefront. 16 is provided, The case box 8 is held by bringing the holding material 10a of the center bar 10 into contact with the front end face 16a of the reinforcing bar 16, and the laminated glass plates 17 in the case box 8 are indirectly stacked and supported.
  • the center bar 10 extends in the left-right direction of the case box 8, and hits the vicinity of the center of the front surface of the reinforcing bar 16 provided on the front surface thereof. Therefore, the pressing force of the center bar 10 is evenly distributed and held in the vertical direction of the case box 8 through the reinforcing bar 16. Therefore, each case box 8 is stably held and the movement of the case box can be prevented even during the transfer of the transfer pallet, and the glass plate 17 is prevented from being damaged when the transfer pallet 1 is moved. it can .
  • the case box 8 can be fixed and released by the swinging motion of the support arm 9, so that the operation is easy.Even if the number of case boxes 8 increases or decreases, it can be easily changed by changing the swing radius of the support arm 9. I can respond.
  • Example 6 is another example of the support arm, and will be described with reference to FIG. Fig. 9 (a) is a side view of supporting the center bar with an extendable support arm and holding multiple case boxes, and Fig. 9 (b) shows the center bar supported with an extendable support arm. It is the side view holding a plurality of case boxes via a reinforcement bar.
  • Fig. 9 (a) is a side view of supporting the center bar with an extendable support arm and holding multiple case boxes
  • Fig. 9 (b) shows the center bar supported with an extendable support arm. It is the side view holding a plurality of case boxes via a reinforcement bar.
  • the same structural parts as those of the above-described embodiments will be denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • a plurality of case boxes 8 are held by a center bar 10 supported by a telescopic support arm 9 '.
  • the support arm 9 includes a swing rod 9b pivotally supported on an arm bearing member 6 provided on the upper frame member 4a of the pallet body la, and an extendable rod 9c on which the center bar 10 is pivotally supported.
  • the telescopic rod 9c is extendable in the front-rear direction, and the length of the support arm 9 'can be adjusted.
  • the position of the telescopic rod 9c can be fixed easily with an external force.
  • the length of the support arm 9 ' can be expanded and contracted to change the swing radius of the support arm 9'.
  • the case box 8 is configured to be able to cope with being laminated in multiple layers.
  • a wrinkle not shown in the drawing is a supporting arm 9 ′ that can be used even when a large number of glass plates are placed on the pallet body la.
  • each case box 8 is placed in the same manner as in FIG. 9 (a), and the front side of the frontmost case box 8 placed in the foremost direction along the vertical direction.
  • the reinforcing bar 16 is provided, and the case box 8 is held by contacting the holding material 10a of the center bar 10 to the front end surface 16a of the reinforcing bar 16, and the laminated glass plates 17 in the case box 8 are indirectly connected. Stacked support.
  • the center bar 10 When the length of the support arm 9 is expanded and contracted according to the quantity of the case boxes 8 to be loaded and the case box 8 is held via the reinforcing bar 16, the center bar 10 is positioned on the front surface of the reinforcing bar 16. Since it can contact the vicinity of the center portion, the pressing force of the center bar 10 is uniformly distributed and held over the vertical direction of the case box 8 via the reinforcing bar 16, and each case box 8 is stably held.
  • FIG. Fig. 10 (a) is a side view showing the side structure of the glass plate transport pallet
  • Fig. 10 (b) is an enlarged side view of the main part showing the process of attaching the center bar to the support arm.
  • FIG. 10 (d) shows a case box containing a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body. It is a side view which shows the state hold
  • the center bar 23 extending in the left and right length directions of the cover body 7 is configured separately from the support arm 29.
  • the handle portion 23c is formed and can be lifted, and the rear surface opposite to the handle portion 23c has a semi-circular cushioning property in a side view, and the holding material 23a is formed in the left and right length directions.
  • a through hole 23d is formed through the front and rear at two locations on the left and right of the center bar 23, and a bolt hole 23e penetrating upward at a position perpendicular to the through hole 23d is formed at the center of the through hole 23d. Is formed.
  • the support arm 29 is tilted forward in the direction of the mounting table 2 and is swung toward the front surface 7a side of the cover body 7. Insert one end of the support arm 29 into 23d, screw the fixing bolt 22 into the bolt hole 23e as shown in Fig. 10 (c), and bring the fixing bolt 22 into contact with one end of the support arm 29 to Fix position 23.
  • the support arm 29 is fixed in the vicinity of the center position of the front surface 7a of the cover body 7, and the cover body 7 is securely held by the center bar 23. Therefore, even when the transport pallet 1 is being transferred, the movement of the case box 8 can be reliably prevented via the cover body 7. Since the center bar 23 is provided with the handle 23c, the center bar 23 can be smoothly raised and lowered by using the handle 23c.
  • center bar 23 and the support arm 29 are configured separately, when the height of the cover body 7, the case box 8, and the glass plate 17 is high, the center bar 23 is swung and rotated. It is easy to use because it can be attached to the support arm 29 after laminating glass plates.
  • FIG. 11 (a) is a side view showing a side structure of a glass plate transport pallet in a modification of the seventh embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 (b) is a glass cover body. It is a side view which shows the state hold
  • the other end of the metal rod-like support arm 29 is rotatably supported on the middle frame 4b provided on the left and right of the pallet body la of the transport pallet 21, respectively. Then, as indicated by an arrow at one end of each support arm 29, the upward force is also swung toward the front side of the glass plate. Then, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), the support arm 29 is fixed on the front end face 16a side of the reinforcing bar 16, and the cover body 7 is securely held by the center bar 23 via the reinforcing bar 16. .
  • the center bar 23 is provided with a handle 23c, the center bar 23 can be smoothly raised and lowered by using the handle 23c.
  • FIG. Fig. 12 (a) is a side view showing the side structure of the glass plate transport pallet
  • Fig. 12 (b) is an enlarged side view of the main part showing the process of attaching the center bar to the support arm.
  • FIG. 12 (d) shows a case box holding a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body held by a center bar. It is a side view which shows a state.
  • the same reference numerals in the following embodiment 8 denote the same parts as in the above-described embodiments, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • Fig. 12 (a) two case boxes 8 each containing a vertically stacked glass plate 17 are erected on the mounting table 2 and the back support 3 of the transport pallet 31, These case boxes 8 are covered with a cover body 7.
  • the other end of the metal plate-like support arm 39 is pivotally supported, and one end of each support arm 39 is supported by an upward force as indicated by an arrow.
  • the table can swing in two directions.
  • an arm bracket 5a for restricting backward tilting backward when the support arm 39 is swung upward is attached.
  • a bearing groove 39a is formed at the upper end of one end side of the support arm 39, and the front side of the other end side of the support arm 39 is formed.
  • the adjustment bolt 32 is screwed onto!
  • the center bar 33 is configured separately from the support arm 39, and is viewed from the side along the support shaft 33b extending in the left and right length directions of the cover body 7.
  • a circular holding material 33a having a high cushioning property is provided.
  • the positional relationship between the support shaft 33b and the holding member 33a is such that the support shaft 33b is an eccentric shaft.
  • the center bar 33 can be attached simply by fitting the support shaft 33b while sliding it in the bearing groove 39a of the support arm 39 as indicated by the arrow.
  • the adjustment bolt 32 is screwed and attached to a bolt hole 39 b formed on the other end side of the support arm 39.
  • a bolt receiving member 40 having a substantially triangular shape in side view is provided at a corner formed by the back support member 3 and the lower base 19 and the head of the adjustment bolt 32 is in contact with the bolt receiving member 40 indirectly.
  • the support arm 39 has a configuration in which the swing range to the mounting table 2 side is restricted.
  • the holding member 33a of the center bar 33 is moved in front of the cover body 7.
  • the holding member 33a can be rotated in the direction of biting by the reaction from the cover body 7 to increase the holding force. Accordingly, even when the transport pallet 1 is being transferred, the movement of the case box 8 can be reliably prevented through the cover body 7, and the laminated glass plates 17 in the case box 8 can be prevented from being damaged. Even if the number of case boxes 8 increases or decreases, it can be easily handled by changing the swing radius of the center bar 33.
  • the center bar 33 and the support arm 39 are configured separately, the cover body 7, the case box 8, and the glass plate 17 are high in height. However, it has a structure that can be easily handled.
  • FIG. 13 (a) is a side view showing the side structure of the glass plate transport pallet in a modification of the eighth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 (b) shows a plurality of glass plates covered with a glass cover body.
  • FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which a case box is held by a center bar via a reinforcing bar.
  • Fig. 13 (a) when one end of the support arm 39 is swung from above toward the mounting table 2 as shown by the arrow, Fig. 13 (b) As shown, one end side of the support arm 39 is gradually moved upward and is swung near the center position of the front end face 16a of the reinforcing bar 16. Further, when the adjusting bolt 32 is rotated until the center bar 33 comes into contact with the front end face 16a, the holding member 33a of the center bar 33 comes into contact with the front end face 16a. As a result, the cover body 7 is securely held via the reinforcing bar 16.
  • the holding member 33a is rotated by the reaction from the reinforcing bar 16 in the direction to be eaten, and the holding force can be increased. Therefore, even when the transport pallet 1 is being transferred, the movement of the case box 8 can be reliably prevented through the reinforcing bar 16 and the cover body 7, and the laminated glass plates 17 in the case box 8 can be prevented. Damage can be prevented in advance, and even if the number of case boxes 8 increases or decreases, it can be easily handled by changing the swing radius of the center bar 33.
  • the highly shock-absorbing member used for the holding members 10a, 23a, 33a of the center bars 10, 23, 33 is a rubber-like shock absorbing material or sponge. Sponge foam or polystyrene foam can be used.
  • the present invention is not limited to the present invention as long as it is a member that can protect an external impact or the like without vibrating the glass plate 17.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une palette de transport de plaques de verre présentant une bonne efficacité opérationnelle, où, même lorsque des plaques de verres sont en couches verticales sur la palette de transport, aucun tassement ne se produit autour du centre des plaques de verre et aucun glissement ne se produit entre les plaques de verre, même en mouvement. Du fait qu'une barre centrale (10) est réalisée pour être en contact avec le voisinage de la section centrale (17a) d'un corps de couvercle (7) recouvrant les plaques de verre (17) qui sont en couches verticales, tout tassement au voisinage de la section centrale (17a) des plaques de verre individuelles (17) qui sont en couches et supportées peut être supprimé grâce à la barre centrale (10). Il en résulte que même lors d'un transfert de la palette de transport (1), tout mouvement des plaques de verre en couches et supportées (17) est empêché de façon fiable afin de supprimer toute cassure des plaques de verre (17). En outre, la fixation et la libération des plaques de verre en couches et supportées (17) par la barre centrale (10) peuvent être réalisées grâce au mouvement d'oscillation d'un bras de support (9) de telle sorte que l'opération soit facile et, même si le nombre de couches des plaques de verre (17) augmente ou diminue, un tel changement peut être facilement supporté en changeant le rayon d'oscillation de la barre centrale (10).
PCT/JP2006/302631 2005-04-12 2006-02-15 Palette de transport de plaques de verre WO2006112121A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2006800119584A CN101160249B (zh) 2005-04-12 2006-02-15 玻璃板搬送托板
KR1020077021834A KR101231162B1 (ko) 2005-04-12 2006-02-15 유리판 반송 팔레트

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005114374 2005-04-12
JP2005-114374 2005-04-12
JP2005-197261 2005-07-06
JP2005197261A JP4735085B2 (ja) 2005-04-12 2005-07-06 ガラス板搬送パレット

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WO2006112121A1 true WO2006112121A1 (fr) 2006-10-26

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PCT/JP2006/302631 WO2006112121A1 (fr) 2005-04-12 2006-02-15 Palette de transport de plaques de verre

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JP (1) JP4735085B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101231162B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101160249B (fr)
TW (1) TW200642929A (fr)
WO (1) WO2006112121A1 (fr)

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WO2016081398A1 (fr) * 2014-11-19 2016-05-26 Corning Incorporated Boîtiers, procédés de manipulation d'une pile de feuilles de verres, et procédés de fabrication d'un cadre de support
DE102014117692A1 (de) 2014-12-02 2016-06-02 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Ausgleichsperforation für Airbag-Dekorschwächung
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JP4735085B2 (ja) 2011-07-27
TWI364389B (fr) 2012-05-21
TW200642929A (en) 2006-12-16
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JP2006315759A (ja) 2006-11-24
KR20070120968A (ko) 2007-12-26
CN101160249A (zh) 2008-04-09

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