EP1561666B1 - Dispositif pour transporter et stocker des produits - Google Patents

Dispositif pour transporter et stocker des produits Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1561666B1
EP1561666B1 EP20050000721 EP05000721A EP1561666B1 EP 1561666 B1 EP1561666 B1 EP 1561666B1 EP 20050000721 EP20050000721 EP 20050000721 EP 05000721 A EP05000721 A EP 05000721A EP 1561666 B1 EP1561666 B1 EP 1561666B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
product
fixing
base
ribs
members
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP20050000721
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1561666A1 (fr
Inventor
Tomoaki Araki
Ryuuichi Yamamoto
Naoji Hanaoka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANAOKA INDUSTRY CO Ltd
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANAOKA INDUSTRY CO Ltd, Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical HANAOKA INDUSTRY CO Ltd
Publication of EP1561666A1 publication Critical patent/EP1561666A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1561666B1 publication Critical patent/EP1561666B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00348Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface of other form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00606Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls connected via corner posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00616Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00626Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled sidewalls connected via corner posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00646Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00656Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges separately formed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00666Structures not intended to be disassembled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00671Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00701Structures not intended to be disassembled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00776Accessories for manipulating the pallet
    • B65D2519/00781Accessories for manipulating the pallet for moving on a surface, e.g. wheels, pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00805Means for facilitating the removal of the load
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/0082Elements or devices for locating articles in the side wall

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a product conveying/storing device for conveying and/or storing an image forming apparatus or similar product loaded thereon.
  • an image forming apparatus may be delivered to the user' s station by a pallet or a hand truck disclosed in, e.g., Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-264815 .
  • a pallet or a hand truck is repeatedly usable and can be loaded with products of various shapes and sizes.
  • an image forming apparatus is simply loaded on a pallet or a hand truck, it is unstable and therefore apt to be scratched or otherwise damaged during conveyance.
  • a pallet or a hand truck is not suitable for storage because it cannot firmly hold a product loaded thereon.
  • Another conveying device is known from US 66411359 including the features of preamble of claim 1.
  • a product conveying/storing device of the present invention includes a base to be loaded with a product and a pair of upright side plates mounted on said base and facing each other, wherein the side plates respectively consist of front posts, rear posts and a plurality of ribs connecting the front posts and rear posts and wherein a fixing member is supported between said side plates for fixing the product loaded on said base in place, wherein the fixing members each is made up of a horizontal bar and a pair of hooks positioned of opposite ends of the bar, wherein the fixing member is supported by the right and left ribs with the right and left hooks being hung on the ribs, wherein said fixing member, thus supported by the right and left ribs is movable in a front-and-rear direction of said device.
  • a fixing member is removably supported between the side plates and configured to fix the product loaded on the bottom plate in place.
  • the product conveying/storing device 1 includes a frame made up of a bottom plate or base 2, upright side plates 3 and 4 mounted on the bottom plate 2 and facing each other in the right-and-left direction, and end plates 5 and 6 also mounted on the bottom plate 2 and facing each other in the front-and-rear direction.
  • the side plates 3 and 4 and end plates 5 and 6 surround the bottom plate 2 in the form of a quadrangular prism.
  • the side plates 3 and 4 are fixed to both sides of the bottom plate 2. More specifically, as shown in FIG.
  • the side plates 3 and 4 respectively consist of front posts 7 and 9, rear posts 8 and 10, a plurality of ribs 11 connecting the front posts 7 and 9 and rear posts 8 and 10, and panels 12 mounted on the outside.
  • the ribs 11, connecting the front and rear posts 7 and 8 or 9 and 10 comprise three ribs 11a, 11b and 11c although the number and positions, or levels, of the ribs 11 are open to choice.
  • the end plate or front end plate 5 is hinged to the posts 7 and 9 and angularly movable between a closed position shown in FIG. 1 and an open position shown in FIG. 2.
  • the front end plate 5 When the front end plate 5 is moved to the open position, it forms a slope between the bottom wall 2 and the floor on which the conveying/storing device 1 is placed, allowing even a heavy product to be easily loaded and unloaded by hand.
  • catches 13 are mounted on the outer surface of the front end plate 5, so that the end plate 5 can be locked to the posts 7 and 9 at the closed position.
  • the rear end plate 6 may be fixed in position, it, in the illustrative embodiment, is hinged to the bottom plate 2 so as to be openable for facilitating necessary work. Catches identical with the catches 13 of the front end plate 5 are also mounted on the rear end plate 6, although not shown specifically.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view showing the product conveying/storing device 1 loaded with a product 100, which is implemented as a copier on which an ADF (Automatic Document Feeder) is mounted as an optional unit by way of example.
  • ADF Automatic Document Feeder
  • two fixing members 14 are respectively positioned between the ribs 11a and 11c of the side plates 3 and 4 so as to fix the product 100 on the bottom plate 2 at the front side of the product 100, as will be described more specifically later.
  • Two fixing members, not shown, identical with the fixing members 14 are positioned at the rear side of the product 100, too. Therefore, in the illustrative embodiment, the product 100 is fixed in place on the bottom plate 2 by four fixing members 14 in total.
  • the product 100 should preferably be covered with, e.g., a plastic bag before the fixing members 14 are attached thereto, so that the product 100 can be protected from smearing or the like.
  • FIG. 5 shows the product conveying/storing device 1 in an unloaded condition.
  • the fixing members 14 each is made up of a horizontal bar 15 and a pair of hooks 16 positioned at opposite ends of the bar 15 and each having a generally inversely U-shaped section.
  • the fixing member 14 with this configuration is supported by the right and left ribs 11 with the right and left hooks 16 being hung on the ribs 11.
  • the fixing member 14, thus supported by the right and left ribs 11, is slidable in the front-and-rear direction of the product conveying/storing device 1.
  • a stop screw or stopping means 17 is attached to each hook 16.
  • the stop screws 17 attached to the hooks 16 are driven in to fasten the fixing member 14 to the ribs 11.
  • the fixing member 14 thus fastened to the ribs 11 can be easily lifted away from the ribs 11 only if the stop screws 17 are loosened.
  • the fixing members 14 are removed from the ribs 11 so as not to obstruct the product 100.
  • a product holding member 18 is mounted on the fixing member 14.
  • the product holding member 18 consists of a generally square, tubular support member 19 slidably mounted on the horizontal bar 15, a generally L-shaped member 20 fixed to one side of the support member 19, a shock absorbing material 21 adhered to the L-shaped member 20, and a stop screw or fixing means 22 positioned on the top of the support member 19.
  • a pair of product holding members 18 each having the above configuration are mounted on each fixing member 14 symmetrically to each other in the right-and-left direction such that their shock absorbing members 21 face each other.
  • the product holding members 18 each are slidable in the lengthwise direction of the bar 15, i.e., the right-and-left direction as seen in the front view of FIG. 4.
  • a person, handling the product conveying/storing device 1 slides each product holding member 18 to any suitable position on the bar 15 in the right-and-left direction and then drives in the stop screw 22, the product holding member 18 is fixed in place on the bar 15 at the above position.
  • the stop screws 17 and 20 each are provided with a head at one end, so that the person can drive or loosen the screw with fingers, i.e. , without using any tool.
  • FIG. 7 is a fragmentary isometric view showing one of the product holding members 18 specifically.
  • the shock absorbing member 21 adhered to the L-shaped member 20 is formed of foam urethane or similar elastic material and configured to contact one of four corners of the product 100.
  • Such elastic, shock absorbing members 21, contacting the four corners of the product 100 cooperate to prevent the product 100 from being scratched or otherwise damaged.
  • FIG. 8 is a fragmentary plan view showing how the product holding member 18, positioned at the front left of the product conveying/storing device 1 by way of example, holds the product 100 in contact therewith.
  • the fixing member 14 is mounted to the right and left ribs 11. The fixing member 14 is slidable in the front-and-rear direction of the product conveying/storing device 1 while the product holding member 18 is slidable in the right-and-left direction of the same, as stated earlier.
  • a person, handling the product conveying/storing device 1 slides the fixing member 14 in the front-and-rear direction toward position where the product holding member 18 mounted thereon is capable of contacting one of four corners of the product 100, and slides the product holding member 18 to the above position in the right-and-left direction. Subsequently, the person drives in the stop screw 17 of the hook 16 and the stop screw 22 of the product fastening member 18 for thereby pressing the member 18 against the product 100.
  • the illustrative embodiment includes two upper fixing members 14 and two lower fixing members 14, as state previously.
  • the lower fixing members 14 retain the four corners of the product 100 for thereby more firmly fixing the product 100 in place.
  • the front fixing members 14 and rear fixing members 14 may be positioned at the same level or at different levels in accordance with, e.g., the configuration of the product 100, as desired.
  • the product holding members 18 mounted on each fixing member 14 may not be positioned symmetrically to each other in the right-and-left direction.
  • the production holding members 14 at the front and those at the rear may be different in position from each other.
  • the crux is that the production holding members 18 be suitably positioned in accordance with the configuration and position of the product 100.
  • the rear end plate 6 of the product conveying/storing device 1 is openable, as stated earlier. This allows the fixing members 14 to be easily mounted to the ribs 11 at the rear of the product 100 and then allows the product holding members 18 to be easily adjusted in position on the above fixing members 14.
  • the fixing members 14 are slidable in the front-and-rear direction while the product holding members 18 are slidable in the right-and-left direction.
  • the product holding members 18 can therefore be adjusted in position in both of the front-and-rear and right-and-left directions in accordance with the shape and size and therefore the type or the kind of the product 100 mounted on the product conveying/storing device 1.
  • the fixing members 14 are variable in level or height and therefore allow the product holding members 18 to be varied in height in matching relation to the shape and height of the product 100.
  • the fixing members 14 are capable of firmly, stably fixing the product 1 in place on the bottom plate 2 and therefore protecting it from scratches or similar damage during conveyance or storage.
  • each fixing member 14 vertically rises from the bar 15 at an angle of 90°.
  • the stop screw 17 is positioned in the vicinity of the upper end of the hook 16
  • the stop screw 17 prevents the hook 16 and stop screw 17 from interfering with the L-shaped member 20 and shock absorbing member 21 that face the side face of the bar 15.
  • the product holding members 18 can be moved as far as substantially the opposite ends of the bar 15 when the product 100 has great width, and the stop screws 17 and 22 can be easily driven in or loosened without any interference, as desired.
  • each shock absorbing member 21, having a generally L-shaped section can press a plurality of surfaces of the product 100, i. e. , the front or the rear surface and one side surface contiguous therewith, fixing the product 100 in place more positively.
  • the shock absorbing member 21, expected to directly contact the product 100 is formed of a material softer than the product 100 so as not to damage the product 100.
  • the L-shaped member 20, supporting the shock absorbing member 21 is formed of iron, which is a hard, rigid material. The shock absorbing member 21 can therefore surely hold the product 100 despite that it is soft.
  • a plurality of fixing members i.e., the upper and lower fixing members 14 in the illustrative embodiment are assigned to a single surface of the product 100 so as to firmly fix the product 100 in place. Further, the fixing members 14 are so positioned as to retain two facing surfaces of the product 100, i.e. , the front and rear surfaces in the illustrative embodiment, also firmly fixing the product 100 in place. In the illustrative embodiment, the L-shaped shock absorbing members 21 can retain the product 100 at two side surfaces facing each other as well.
  • the posts 7 through 10 each are provided with a leg 23 at the bottom, so that a space is formed between the underside of the bottom plate 2 and the floor.
  • a forklift can lift and transport the product conveying/storing device 1 loaded with the product 100 with its arms entering the above space. It follows that the product 100 loaded on the product conveying/storing device 1 can be easily handled even if when it is heavy.
  • FIG. 9 shows an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • a product conveying/storing device generally 1B, is identical with the product conveying/storing device 1, FIG. 1, except that a top plate 24 is fixed to the upper ends of the posts 7 through 10 and connects the opposite side plates 3 and 4.
  • structural parts and elements identical with those shown in FIG. 1 are designated by identical reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will not be made in order to avoid redundancy.
  • the top plate 24, connecting the side plates 3 and 4 increases the mechanical strength of the entire device 1B for thereby further promoting the protection of a product, not shown, loaded on the device 1B.
  • a plurality of product conveying devices 1B can be stacked together in order to effectively use a limited space available for storage.
  • FIG. 10 shows another alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • a product conveying/storing device generally 1C, is identical with the product conveying/storing device 1, FIG. 1, except that casters 25 are substituted for the legs 23.
  • FIG. 10 structural parts and elements identical with those shown in FIG. 1 are designated by identical reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof will not be made in order to avoid redundancy.
  • the casters 25 allow the product conveying/storing device 1C to be easily moved and therefore allow even a heavy product to be easily carried by the device 1C.
  • the casters 25, like the legs 23, form a space between the underside of the bottom plate 2 and the floor, so that the product conveying device 1C can be transported by a forklift. If desired, the casters 23 may be mounted to the product conveying/storing device 1 of FIG. 1 also.
  • each each include three ribs 11a through 11c arranged one above the other at each side of the product conveying/storing device
  • the number of ribs 11 is, of course, open to choice.
  • the ribs 11a through 11c may be replaced with a single rib or a number of ribs, e.g., five or ten ribs.
  • a number of ribs it is possible to finely adjust the levels of the fixing members 14 for accommodating products of various sizes and shapes.
  • such a number of ribs increase the mechanical strength of the side plates 3 and 4 and may serve as outside walls themselves.
  • fixing means for fixing the fixing member 14 to the ribs 11 and fixing means for fixing the product holding members 18 to the bar 15 both are implemented as stop screws 17 and 22.
  • the stop screws may, of course, be replaced with any other suitable fixing means, e.g. , clamps or levers.
  • fixing means using the connection of different members or using an electromagnet may be substituted for the above fixing means.
  • the ribs 11, comprising flat bars in the illustrative embodiments, may alternatively be implemented as rods or circular or square pipes, in which the hooks of each fixing member 14 will be modified in shape in matching relation to the ribs. This is also true with the horizontal bar of each fixing member 14.
  • the positions of the fixing members 14 in the front-and-rear direction and the positions of the product holding members mounted on the fixing members 14 may be electrically adjusted in the front-and-rear direction and right-and-left direction, respectively. In such a case, by using sensors responsive to the position of the product, it is possible to automatically fix the product in place for thereby promoting rapid operation.
  • either one or both of the front end plate and rear end plate 6 may be omitted, if necessary.
  • the present invention provides a product conveying/storing device having various unprecedented advantages, as enumerated below.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Dispositif de transport/stockage comprenant une base (2) devant être chargée avec un produit (100) et une paire de plaques latérales verticales (3, 4) montées sur ladite base (2) et l'une en face de l'autre,
    les plaques latérales (3, 4) se composant de manière respective de montants avant (7, 9), de montants arrière (8, 10) et d'une multiplicité de nervures (11) reliant les montants avant (7, 9) et les montants arrière (8, 10) et
    un élément de fixation (14) étant supporté entre lesdites plaques latérales (3, 4) afin de fixer le produit (100) chargé sur ladite base (2) en place, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de fixation (14) sont constitués chacun par une barre horizontale (15) et une paire de crochets (16) positionnés sur des extrémités opposées de la barre (15), l'élément de fixation (14) étant supporté par les nervures droite et gauche (11) avec les crochets droit et gauche (16) qui sont suspendus sur les nervures (11), ledit élément de fixation (14), ainsi supporté par les nervures droite et gauche (11), étant mobile dans une direction d'avant en arrière dudit dispositif (1).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de fixation (14) comprend une multiplicité d'éléments de fixation.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits éléments de fixation (14) peuvent être positionnés au niveau de l'arrière et de l'avant du produit (100).
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que lesdits éléments de fixation (14) peuvent être positionnés à des niveaux différents à l'avant du produit (100).
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que lesdits éléments de fixation (14) peuvent être positionnés à des niveaux différents à l'arrière du produit (100).
  6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de fixation (14) positionné entre lesdites plaques latérales (3, 4) est de niveau variable.
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des moyens de fixation (22) sont prévus afin de fixer ledit élément de fixation (14) dans une position souhaitée dans la direction avant et arrière dudit dispositif (1).
  8. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de maintien de produit (18) est monté sur ledit élément de fixation (14) afin de maintenir le produit (100).
  9. Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'une multiplicité d'éléments de maintien de produit (18) est montée sur ledit élément de fixation (14) afin de maintenir le produit (100).
  10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 et 9, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément de maintien de produit (18) est mobile dans le sens de la largeur dudit dispositif (1).
  11. Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que des moyens de fixation (22) sont prévus afin de fixer ledit élément de maintien de produit (18) dans une position souhaitée dans le sens de la largeur dudit dispositif (1).
  12. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément d'amortissement (21) est monté sur une partie dudit élément de maintien de produit (18) en contact avec le produit (100).
  13. Dispositif selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément d'amortissement (21) est configuré afin de venir en contact avec une multiplicité de surfaces du produit (100).
  14. Dispositif selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que ledit élément d'amortissement (21) maintient un coin du produit (100).
  15. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une plaque d'extrémité avant verticale (5) est montée sur ladite base (2) à l'avant du produit (100) et peut être ouverte.
  16. Dispositif selon la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que ladite plaque d'extrémité avant (5) forme, lorsqu'elle est ouverte, une pente reliant ladite base (2) et un sol sur lequel ledit dispositif (1) est placé.
  17. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une plaque d'extrémité arrière verticale (6) est montée sur ladite base (2) à l'arrière du produit (100).
  18. Dispositif selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que ladite plaque d'extrémité arrière (6) peut être ouverte.
  19. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une plaque supérieure (24) relie lesdites plaques latérales (3, 4) de manière à recouvrir un sommet du produit (100).
  20. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des pattes (23) sont prévues pour former un espace entre ladite base (2) et un sol sur lequel ledit dispositif (1; 1B; 1C) est placé.
  21. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des roulettes (25) dépassent vers le bas de ladite base (2) afin de former un espace entre ladite base (2) et un sol sur lequel ledit dispositif (1; 1B; 1C) est placé.
EP20050000721 2004-01-16 2005-01-14 Dispositif pour transporter et stocker des produits Expired - Fee Related EP1561666B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004009283 2004-01-16
JP2004009283A JP4324486B2 (ja) 2004-01-16 2004-01-16 製品運搬保管装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1561666A1 EP1561666A1 (fr) 2005-08-10
EP1561666B1 true EP1561666B1 (fr) 2007-08-01

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EP20050000721 Expired - Fee Related EP1561666B1 (fr) 2004-01-16 2005-01-14 Dispositif pour transporter et stocker des produits

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EP (1) EP1561666B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4324486B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE602005001780T2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4785517B2 (ja) * 2005-03-18 2011-10-05 株式会社リコー 梱包装置
JP4632449B2 (ja) * 2005-07-04 2011-02-16 株式会社リコー 梱包装置
GB2443623A (en) * 2006-11-11 2008-05-14 Carl Simon Clifton Pallet for roll-cages
JP6054630B2 (ja) * 2012-05-18 2016-12-27 ヤマト包装技術研究所株式会社 物品拘束具、ロールボックスパレット及び物品の固定方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4307340A1 (de) * 1993-03-09 1994-09-15 Hmb Holzmaschinenbau Gmbh Transport- und Lagervorrichtung
JP2724667B2 (ja) * 1993-06-29 1998-03-09 河崎 淳三郎 ストックカ―ト
US6135706A (en) * 1998-05-05 2000-10-24 Paragon Development Systems Method of manufacturing packing and transporting computers
JP2002264815A (ja) 2001-03-02 2002-09-18 Koriakoopu:Kk 折り畳み式物品運搬台車

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DE602005001780D1 (de) 2007-09-13
DE602005001780T2 (de) 2008-04-30
JP4324486B2 (ja) 2009-09-02
JP2005200071A (ja) 2005-07-28
EP1561666A1 (fr) 2005-08-10

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