TW200535094A - Carbon nanoballoon structure and method for preparation thereof, and electron releasing element - Google Patents
Carbon nanoballoon structure and method for preparation thereof, and electron releasing element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200535094A TW200535094A TW094107271A TW94107271A TW200535094A TW 200535094 A TW200535094 A TW 200535094A TW 094107271 A TW094107271 A TW 094107271A TW 94107271 A TW94107271 A TW 94107271A TW 200535094 A TW200535094 A TW 200535094A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- hollow
- carbon nano
- atmosphere
- electrode
- Prior art date
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002077 nanosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VVTSZOCINPYFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[Ar] Chemical compound [O].[Ar] VVTSZOCINPYFDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DOTMOQHOJINYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molecular nitrogen;molecular oxygen Chemical compound N#N.O=O DOTMOQHOJINYBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 17
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052704 radon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N radon atom Chemical compound [Rn] SYUHGPGVQRZVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000219122 Cucurbita Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000004760 Pimpinella anisum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011852 carbon nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002717 carbon nanostructure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219495 Betulaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N C60 fullerene Chemical class C12=C3C(C4=C56)=C7C8=C5C5=C9C%10=C6C6=C4C1=C1C4=C6C6=C%10C%10=C9C9=C%11C5=C8C5=C8C7=C3C3=C7C2=C1C1=C2C4=C6C4=C%10C6=C9C9=C%11C5=C5C8=C3C3=C7C1=C1C2=C4C6=C2C9=C5C3=C12 XMWRBQBLMFGWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001235534 Graphis <ascomycete fungus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001674048 Phthiraptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000872198 Serjania polyphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001241 arc-discharge method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003472 fullerene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003786 sclera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 sincerity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/30—Cold cathodes, e.g. field-emissive cathode
- H01J1/304—Field-emissive cathodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
- C01B32/158—Carbon nanotubes
- C01B32/16—Preparation
- C01B32/162—Preparation characterised by catalysts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2201/00—Electrodes common to discharge tubes
- H01J2201/30—Cold cathodes
- H01J2201/304—Field emission cathodes
- H01J2201/30446—Field emission cathodes characterised by the emitter material
- H01J2201/30453—Carbon types
- H01J2201/30469—Carbon nanotubes (CNTs)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004097875A JP4012516B2 (ja) | 2004-03-30 | 2004-03-30 | カーボンナノバルーン構造体の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200535094A true TW200535094A (en) | 2005-11-01 |
| TWI370105B TWI370105B (enExample) | 2012-08-11 |
Family
ID=35063662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW094107271A TW200535094A (en) | 2004-03-30 | 2005-03-10 | Carbon nanoballoon structure and method for preparation thereof, and electron releasing element |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7754177B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1731483A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4012516B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1938225B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW200535094A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2005095275A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8409460B2 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2013-04-02 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Forming method of amorphous carbon film, amorphous carbon film, multilayer resist film, manufacturing method of semiconductor device, and computer-readable storage medium |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100730119B1 (ko) | 2004-11-02 | 2007-06-19 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 1 이상의 개방부를 갖는 탄소 나노 구형 입자, 그제조방법, 상기 탄소 나노 구형 입자를 이용한 탄소 나노구형 입자 담지촉매 및 이를 채용한 연료전지 |
| TW200924265A (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2009-06-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Electrode for electrochemical energy storage device |
| DE102007038779B4 (de) * | 2007-08-08 | 2012-03-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Reversibles Wasserstoffspeicherelement und Verfahren zu seiner Befüllung und Entleerung |
| EP2186775A4 (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2014-08-06 | Toyo University | PROCESS FOR DECOMPOSING A CARBON CONTAINER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CARBIDE MICROSTRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR FORMING A THIN CARBENT FILM |
| US20100196246A1 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2010-08-05 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Methods for mitigating agglomeration of carbon nanospheres using a crystallizing dispersant |
| US7790242B1 (en) | 2007-10-09 | 2010-09-07 | University Of Louisville Research Foundation, Inc. | Method for electrostatic deposition of graphene on a substrate |
| US7960440B2 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2011-06-14 | Headwaters Technology Innovation Llc | Highly dispersible carbon nanospheres in an organic solvent and methods for making same |
| US7858691B2 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2010-12-28 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Functionalization of carbon nanoshperes by severe oxidative treatment |
| JP5062593B2 (ja) | 2007-12-03 | 2012-10-31 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | リグニンを原料とする炭素微粒子及びその製造方法 |
| JP5288408B2 (ja) | 2009-01-22 | 2013-09-11 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 中空炭素微粒子およびその製造方法 |
| US20100215960A1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-08-26 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Hollow carbon spheres |
| US20100240900A1 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-23 | Headwaters Technology Innovation, Llc | Dispersible carbon nanospheres and methods for making same |
| KR102016168B1 (ko) * | 2012-05-14 | 2019-08-29 | 가부시키가이샤 가네카 | 공동 영역을 포함하는 그래핀 구조체 |
| KR101465302B1 (ko) * | 2012-10-23 | 2014-12-01 | 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 | 속이 빈 형태의 카본블랙 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR101773061B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-17 | 2017-08-30 | 세종대학교산학협력단 | 충방전 특성이 향상된 카본 블랙 |
| WO2016203722A1 (ja) | 2015-06-18 | 2016-12-22 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 電極触媒材料、及び燃料電池 |
| WO2020054833A1 (ja) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 炭素材料含有材料の製造方法、炭素材料含有材料、および可溶性有機無機複合体 |
| CN112079086B (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2024-07-02 | 金隆铜业有限公司 | 阳极板导送装置 |
| CN116463524A (zh) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-07-21 | 东莞市金庆新材料有限公司 | 高导热性复合材料的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995026925A1 (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-10-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Production of fullerenic nanostructures in flames |
| WO1997018575A1 (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-05-22 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Annealed carbon soot field emitters and field emitter cathodes made therefrom |
| JP4234812B2 (ja) | 1998-07-25 | 2009-03-04 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 単層カーボンナノホーン構造体とその製造方法 |
| JP2000268707A (ja) | 1999-03-18 | 2000-09-29 | Futaba Corp | 電界放出素子及びその製造方法 |
| JP3074170B1 (ja) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-08-07 | 大澤 映二 | ナノサイズ真球状黒鉛製造方法 |
| CN1265873C (zh) | 2001-01-29 | 2006-07-26 | 科学技术振兴事业团 | 碳质纳米管吸附材料及其制造方法 |
| JP2003016920A (ja) | 2001-07-04 | 2003-01-17 | Hitachi Ltd | 電子源構造材および発光表示装置 |
| JP3598291B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-08 | 2004-12-08 | 独立行政法人 科学技術振興機構 | ナノグラファイト球状体とその製造方法 |
| JP3621928B2 (ja) | 2002-04-05 | 2005-02-23 | 浩史 滝川 | カーボンナノ微粒子の製造方法,カーボンナノ微粒子の製造装置 |
| JP4156879B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-31 | 2008-09-24 | 双葉電子工業株式会社 | カーボン繊維の製造方法。 |
-
2004
- 2004-03-30 JP JP2004097875A patent/JP4012516B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-03-10 TW TW094107271A patent/TW200535094A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-03-25 WO PCT/JP2005/006441 patent/WO2005095275A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-25 CN CN2005800106221A patent/CN1938225B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-25 US US10/594,368 patent/US7754177B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-25 EP EP05727394A patent/EP1731483A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8409460B2 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2013-04-02 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Forming method of amorphous carbon film, amorphous carbon film, multilayer resist film, manufacturing method of semiconductor device, and computer-readable storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1731483A4 (en) | 2011-01-05 |
| CN1938225A (zh) | 2007-03-28 |
| CN1938225B (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
| US20070207081A1 (en) | 2007-09-06 |
| JP4012516B2 (ja) | 2007-11-21 |
| JP2005281065A (ja) | 2005-10-13 |
| TWI370105B (enExample) | 2012-08-11 |
| WO2005095275A1 (ja) | 2005-10-13 |
| EP1731483A1 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
| US7754177B2 (en) | 2010-07-13 |
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