RU2017126223A - Способ изготовления токоотводящей сетки для фотоэлементов - Google Patents
Способ изготовления токоотводящей сетки для фотоэлементов Download PDFInfo
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Claims (23)
1. Способ изготовления токоотводящей сетки для фотоэлементов, включающий этапы
а) обеспечения пакета (1) непрерывных слоев на подложке (8), причем пакет (1) слоев содержит верхний (2) и нижний (3) проводящие слои с расположенным между ними фотоактивным слоем (4);
b) селективного удаления верхнего проводящего слоя (2) и фотоактивного слоя (4) для получения первого отверстия (10) контакта, простирающегося через верхний проводящий слой (2) и фотоактивный слой (4), открывающего нижний проводящий слой (3);
с) печатание тела (4) переднего контакта на верхнем проводящем слое (2) и тела (5) заднего контакта в первом отверстии (10) контакта на нижнем проводящем слое (3) и образование между верхним проводящим слоем (2) и телом (5) заднего контакта первого электроизоляционного зазора, окружающего тело (5) заднего контакта.
2. Способ по п. 1, в котором этап с) содержит печатание переднего и заднего контактов (4, 5) с одной стороны пакета (1) слоев.
3. Способ по п. 1 или 2, в котором этап с) содержит печатание тел (4, 5) переднего и заднего контактов одновременно.
4. Способ по любому из пп. 1-3, в котором этап b) дополнительно содержит селективное удаление верхнего проводящего слоя (2) для расширения в нем первого отверстия (10) контакта.
5. Способ по любому из пп. 1-4, в котором этап b) дополнительно содержит селективное удаление нижнего проводящего слоя (3) для прохождения через него первого отверстия (10) контакта.
6. Способ по п. 5, в котором основная часть первого отверстия (10) контакта, простирающаяся через верхний проводящий слой (2) и фотоактивный слой (4), шире вспомогательной части первого отверстия (10) контакта, простирающейся через нижний проводящий слой (3).
7. Способ по любому из пп. 1-6, в котором этап b) способа дополнительно содержит селективное удаление верхнего проводящего слоя (2) и фотоактивного слоя (4) для получения второго отверстия (11) контакта, смежного с первым отверстием (10) контакта.
8. Способ по п. 7, в котором этап b) способа дополнительно содержит селективное удаление верхнего проводящего слоя (2) для получения второго электроизоляционного зазора (12), окружающего второе отверстие (11) контакта, при этом второй электроизоляционный зазор (12) простирается через верхний проводящий слой (2), открывая фотоактивный слой (4).
9. Способ по любому из пп. 1-8, в котором этап с) дополнительно содержит образование тела (4, 5) переднего и заднего контактов одинаковой высоты и/или одинаковой ширины.
10. Способ по любому из пп. 1-9, в котором этап с) дополнительно содержит печатание тела (5) заднего контакта так, что оно простирается выше верхнего проводящего слоя (2).
11. Способ по любому из пп. 1-10, в котором этап b) селективного удаления верхнего проводящего слоя (2) и фотоактивного слоя (4) содержит селективную лазерную абляцию.
12. Способ по любому из пп. 1-11, в котором этап с) содержит трафаретную печать или струйную печать тел (4, 5) переднего и/или заднего контактов.
13. Способ по любому из пп. 1-12, в котором этап с) содержит печатание тел (4, 5) переднего и заднего контактов с использованием печатного соединения, содержащего по меньшей мере одно из серебра, углерода и углеродных нанотрубок.
14. Способ по любому из пп. 1-13, в котором каждый из верхнего (2) и нижнего (3) проводящих слоев содержит проводящий полимер, и в котором фотоактивный слой (4) содержит органический материал и/или перовскит.
15. Способ по любому из пп. 1-14, в котором подложка (8) является гибкой подложкой, содержащей полимерную пленку.
16. Тонкопленочный органический фотоэлемент, содержащий пакет (1) слоев, расположенный на гибкой подложке (8), причем пакет (1) слоев содержит верхний (2) и нижний (3) проводящие слои с расположенным между ними фотоактивным слоем (4); первое отверстие (10) контакта в пакете (1) слоев, простирающееся через верхний проводящий слой (2) и фотоактивный слой (4); и токоотводящую сетку, содержащую тело (4) переднего контакта, расположенное на верхнем проводящем слое (2), и тело (5) заднего контакта, расположенное на нижнем проводящем слое (3) в первом отверстии (10) контакта, при этом первое отверстие (10) контакта между верхним проводящим слоем (2) и первым отверстием (10) контакта окружено электроизоляционным зазором.
17. Тонкопленочный органический фотоэлемент по п. 16, в котором тело (4) переднего контакта и тело (5) заднего контакта одинаковы по ширине и/или высоте.
18. Тонкопленочный органический фотоэлемент по любому из пп. 16-17, в котором фотоэлемент (16) содержит второе отверстие (11) контакта, смежное с первым отверстием (10) контакта, причем второе отверстие (11) контакта простирается через верхний проводящий слой (2) и фотоактивный слой (4).
19. Тонкопленочный органический фотоэлемент по любому из пп. 16-18, в котором первое отверстие (10) контакта простирается через нижний проводящий слой (3), и тело (5) заднего контакта расположено на подложке (8) в адгезионном сцеплении с ней.
20. Тонкопленочный органический фотоэлемент по любому из пп. 16-19, содержащий второй электроизоляционный зазор (12), окружающий тело (5) заднего контакта между верхним проводящим слоем (2) и телом (5) заднего контакта.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2014040A NL2014040B1 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Method of making a curent collecting grid for solar cells. |
NL2014040 | 2014-12-23 | ||
PCT/NL2015/050877 WO2016105186A1 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2015-12-17 | Method of making a current collecting grid for solar cells |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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RU2017126223A true RU2017126223A (ru) | 2019-01-24 |
RU2017126223A3 RU2017126223A3 (ru) | 2019-05-21 |
RU2709421C2 RU2709421C2 (ru) | 2019-12-17 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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RU2017126223A RU2709421C2 (ru) | 2014-12-23 | 2015-12-17 | Способ изготовления токоотводящей сетки для фотоэлементов |
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US (1) | US11581502B2 (ru) |
EP (1) | EP3238285A1 (ru) |
CN (1) | CN107210317B (ru) |
NL (1) | NL2014040B1 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2709421C2 (ru) |
TW (1) | TWI695500B (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2016105186A1 (ru) |
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JPWO2018159799A1 (ja) * | 2017-03-02 | 2019-12-26 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 太陽電池及び太陽電池の製造方法 |
FR3069706B1 (fr) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-08-30 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Cellule photovoltaique ewt de type organique ou perovskite et son procede de realisation |
CN212303684U (zh) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-01-05 | 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 | 一种背接触太阳电池组件 |
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CN107210317B (zh) | 2019-03-12 |
US20170373262A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
RU2709421C2 (ru) | 2019-12-17 |
CN107210317A (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
TWI695500B (zh) | 2020-06-01 |
NL2014040B1 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
WO2016105186A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
TW201635512A (zh) | 2016-10-01 |
US11581502B2 (en) | 2023-02-14 |
EP3238285A1 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
RU2017126223A3 (ru) | 2019-05-21 |
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