RU2005122642A - Зубная щетка, головка зубной щетки и способ изготовления зубной щетки - Google Patents
Зубная щетка, головка зубной щетки и способ изготовления зубной щетки Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2005122642A RU2005122642A RU2005122642/12A RU2005122642A RU2005122642A RU 2005122642 A RU2005122642 A RU 2005122642A RU 2005122642/12 A RU2005122642/12 A RU 2005122642/12A RU 2005122642 A RU2005122642 A RU 2005122642A RU 2005122642 A RU2005122642 A RU 2005122642A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- block
- head
- bristles
- brush according
- front surface
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/04—Arranged like in or for toothbrushes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
- A46B15/0002—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process
- A46B15/0016—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process with enhancing means
- A46B15/0032—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process with enhancing means with protrusion for polishing teeth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B17/00—Accessories for brushes
- A46B17/08—Other accessories, e.g. scrapers, rubber buffers for preventing damage to furniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/04—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by mouldable materials, e.g. metals, cellulose derivatives, plastics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/06—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by welding together bristles made of metal wires or plastic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/002—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions
- A46B5/0025—Brushes with elastically deformable heads that change shape during use
- A46B5/0029—Head made of soft plastics, rubber or rubber inserts in plastics matrix
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/026—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups where the surface of the brush body or carrier is not in one plane, e.g. not flat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
- A46D3/04—Machines for inserting or fixing bristles in bodies
- A46D3/045—Machines for inserting or fixing bristles in bodies for fixing bristles by fusing or gluing to a body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
- A46B15/0002—Arrangements for enhancing monitoring or controlling the brushing process
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/20—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier the bristles being fixed or joined in rubber bodies, e.g. in soft rubber
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B7/00—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body
- A46B7/06—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body movably during use, i.e. the normal brushing action causing movement
Claims (17)
1. Зубная щетки с головкой (1) и, по меньшей мере, одной соединенной с ней колодкой (2), причем верхняя поверхность (4) или поверхности, по меньшей мере, одной колодки (2) образуют переднюю поверхность (5) головки (1), а, по меньшей мере, одна колодка (2) имеет нижнюю поверхность (8) и множество отверстий (6), через которые пропущены пучки (3) щетины и для закрепления на колодке (2) расплавлены на своих нижних концах (3а), отличающаяся тем, что передняя поверхность (5) имеет отличающуюся от плоскости пространственную форму и/или способна принимать такую форму при надлежащем пользовании.
2. Щетка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что колодка (2) выполнена гибкой, а пространственная форма передней поверхности изготовлена за счет того, что образованное расплавленными концами пучков (3) щетины, по меньшей мере, частично покрывающее нижнюю поверхность (8) покрытие (11) доводят до затвердевания с заданной формой.
3. Щетка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что колодка (2) выполнена гибкой, а пространственная форма передней поверхности изготовлена за счет того, что покрытая щетиной колодка (2) вставлена с натяжением в выемку (7) головки с возможностью выгибания.
4. Щетка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что колодка (2) состоит из твердого материала заданной толщины, обеспечивающей деформацию колодки (2), предпочтительно из полипропилена толщиной максимум 3 мм.
5. Щетка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что колодка (2), по меньшей мере, частично состоит из мягкого материала.
6. Щетка по п.5, отличающаяся тем, что колодка (2) включает в себя мягкий и твердый компоненты, причем периферия колодки (2), по меньшей мере, частично состоит из твердого компонента.
7. Щетка по п.5 или 6, отличающаяся тем, что колодка (2) содержит множество соединенных между собой перемычками (27) гильз (26) для размещения пучков (3) щетины, причем гильзы (26) и перемычки (27) состоят из твердого материала, а, по меньшей мере, промежутки между гильзами (26) и перемычками (27) заполнены мягким материалом (28).
8. Щетка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что колодка (2) выполнена формоустойчивой и формована таким образом, что ее передняя поверхность (5) уже имеет отличающуюся от плоскости пространственную форму без воздействия внешних усилий.
9. Щетка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что предусмотрены, по меньшей мере, две колодки (2), соединенные с головкой (1) в разных положениях таким образом, что общая передняя поверхность (5), образованная несущими щетину верхними поверхностями (4) колодок (2), имеет отличающуюся от плоскости форму.
10. Щетка по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что на нижней поверхности колодки (2) расположен лежащий преимущественно в одной плоскости край (10, 10') для сварки, который состоит из твердого материала и вдоль которого колодку (2) сваривают с головкой (1).
11. Головка (1) зубной щетки по п.1, отличающаяся тем что головка (1) выполнена с возможностью замены для изготовления зубной щетки со сменными головками.
12. Способ изготовления зубной щетки по одному из пп.1-10, включающий в себя следующие этапы: ввод пучков (3) щетины через отверстия (6), по меньшей мере, в одну колодку (2) и соединение с колодкой (2) путем расплавления их нижних концов (3а) горячим пуансоном (12); соединение, по меньшей мере, одной колодки (2) с головкой (1) преимущественно ультразвуковой сваркой таким образом, что ее передняя поверхность (5) имеет отличающуюся от плоскости пространственную форму и/или способна принимать ее при надлежащем пользовании.
13. Способ по п.12, отличающийся тем, что изготавливают и снабжают щетиной гибкую плоскую колодку (2), причем отличающуюся от плоскости пространственную форму колодки (2) изготавливают посредством горячего пуансона (12) во время расплавления нижних концов (3а) щетинок.
14. Способ по п.12, отличающийся тем, что изготавливают и снабжают щетиной гибкую плоскую колодку (2), а затем вставляют ее в выемку (7) головки (1) и соединяют с головкой (1) таким образом, что колодка (2) выгибается.
15. Способ по одному из пп.12-14, отличающийся тем, что колодку (2) изготавливают способом двухкомпонентного литья под давлением из твердого и мягкого материалов, затем снабжают щетиной и соединяют с головкой (1), преимущественно посредством ультразвуковой сварки твердого компонента колодки (2) с головкой (1).
16. Способ по п.15, отличающийся тем, что из твердого материала посредством литья под давлением отливают множество соединенных между собой перемычками (27) гильз (26), промежутки между гильзами (26) и перемычками (27) посредством литья под давлением заполняют мягким материалом (28) и в гильзы (26) вводят пучки (3) щетины.
17. Способ по п.12, отличающийся тем, что изготавливают и снабжают щетиной, по меньшей мере, одну колодку (2) с отличающейся от плоскости поверхностью (4), а затем соединяют с головкой (1), преимущественно за счет вставки в соответствующую форме колодки (2) выемку (7) головки (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10259723A DE10259723A1 (de) | 2002-12-19 | 2002-12-19 | Zahnbürste und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
DE10259723.5 | 2002-12-19 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2008114903/12A Division RU2502454C2 (ru) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-04-16 | Зубная щетка (варианты) и способ изготовления зубной щетки (варианты) |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
RU2005122642A true RU2005122642A (ru) | 2006-06-10 |
RU2334445C2 RU2334445C2 (ru) | 2008-09-27 |
Family
ID=32404000
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2005122642/12A RU2334445C2 (ru) | 2002-12-19 | 2003-09-26 | Зубная щетка, головка зубной щетки и способ изготовления зубной щетки |
RU2008114903/12A RU2502454C2 (ru) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-04-16 | Зубная щетка (варианты) и способ изготовления зубной щетки (варианты) |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
RU2008114903/12A RU2502454C2 (ru) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-04-16 | Зубная щетка (варианты) и способ изготовления зубной щетки (варианты) |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (9) | US6988777B2 (ru) |
EP (3) | EP2292118B1 (ru) |
KR (1) | KR101052370B1 (ru) |
CN (2) | CN101332012B (ru) |
AU (2) | AU2003293588B2 (ru) |
BR (1) | BR0317399A (ru) |
CA (1) | CA2503778C (ru) |
DE (1) | DE10259723A1 (ru) |
HK (1) | HK1082393A1 (ru) |
MX (1) | MXPA05005332A (ru) |
RU (2) | RU2334445C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2004056235A1 (ru) |
Cited By (1)
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-
2002
- 2002-12-19 DE DE10259723A patent/DE10259723A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-03-17 US US10/388,744 patent/US6988777B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-26 EP EP10012002.1A patent/EP2292118B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 AU AU2003293588A patent/AU2003293588B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-26 EP EP10011068.3A patent/EP2298126B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 RU RU2005122642/12A patent/RU2334445C2/ru active
- 2003-09-26 WO PCT/EP2003/010748 patent/WO2004056235A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-09-26 CA CA2503778A patent/CA2503778C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-26 CN CN200810099213.9A patent/CN101332012B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-26 EP EP03788924.3A patent/EP1571945B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 CN CNB038256525A patent/CN100475088C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-26 MX MXPA05005332A patent/MXPA05005332A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-09-26 KR KR1020057011487A patent/KR101052370B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-09-26 BR BR0317399-2A patent/BR0317399A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
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2005
- 2005-12-02 US US11/291,911 patent/US7162767B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2006
- 2006-03-03 HK HK06102817.1A patent/HK1082393A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-12-27 US US11/645,664 patent/US7549187B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2008
- 2008-04-16 RU RU2008114903/12A patent/RU2502454C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-03-05 US US12/379,992 patent/US7774891B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2010
- 2010-07-09 US US12/805,064 patent/US7992247B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-02-25 AU AU2011200832A patent/AU2011200832B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-06-29 US US13/067,844 patent/US8418306B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2013
- 2013-02-12 US US13/765,151 patent/US8613123B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-19 US US14/083,896 patent/US9232852B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2015
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2449718C2 (ru) * | 2007-10-03 | 2012-05-10 | Колгейт-Палмолив Компани | Устройство для ухода за полостью рта (варианты) и способ его образования |
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