KR920001625A - 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 및 그 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR920001625A KR920001625A KR1019900009260A KR900009260A KR920001625A KR 920001625 A KR920001625 A KR 920001625A KR 1019900009260 A KR1019900009260 A KR 1019900009260A KR 900009260 A KR900009260 A KR 900009260A KR 920001625 A KR920001625 A KR 920001625A
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 61
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 61
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 16
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims 12
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 claims 1
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Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제2도는 본 발명에 의해 표면적을 증대시킨 실리콘층 표면을 촬영한 상태의 표면,
제3A도 내지 제3E도는 본 발명의 제1실시예를 따라 실리콘층을 형성하는 단계를 나타낸 단면도,
제4A도 내지 제4E도는 본 발명의 제2실시예를 따라 실리콘층을 형성하는 단계를 나타낸 단면도.
Claims (18)
- 상부에 소정의 배선 및 소자가 형성된 실리콘 기판을 가진 고집적 반도체 소자의 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 실리콘을 기판 상부에 제1절연층 및 제1실리콘층을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제1실리콘층 상부에 제2절연층을 후에 핀홀이 발생될 수 있는 예정된 두께로 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제2절연층 상부에 제2실리콘층을 예정된 두께로 형성하여, 상기 제2실리콘층 하부에 제2절연층의 잔유층과 다수의 핀홀이 형성되도록 하는 단계와, 상기 제2실리콘층이 제2절연층의 잔유층보다 빠른 속도로 식각되게 하는 비율로 상기 제2실리콘층을 완전히 식각하고, 상기 핀홀에 의해 일부가 노출된 상기 제1실리콘층을 계속하여 상기 제2절연층의 잔유층이 일부 또는 완전히 제거된때까지 식각하여 상기 제1실리콘층에 다수의 홈을 형성하는 단계로 이루어져, 그로인하여 제1실리콘층의 표면이 그랜뉴레이트 형태로 이루어지게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기의 제1실리콘층에 다수의 홈을 형성하는 단계후에, 제1실리콘층의 손상을 회복하기 위해 제1실리콘층 상부에 제3실리콘층을 소정 두께로 형성하는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 제1실리콘층, 제2실리콘층 및 제3실리콘층은 다결정 또는 아몰포스 실리콘층인 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1실리콘층 상부에 형성되는 제2절연층은 산화막으로 H2SO4와 H2O2혼합용액에서 5~30°A두께로 성장시켜 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2절연층은 가열로(Furnace)에서 O2개스와 고온조건에서 100~500°A정도 성장시킨 다음 건식식각으로 상기 산화막을 50~200°A으로 식각하여 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1실리콘층 상부에 형성되는 제2절연층에 조밀한 결합을 만들기 위하여 제2절연층을 형성한후, 그 상부에 이온을 주입하는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2실리콘층과 제2절연층의 식각단계는 5:1의 식각선택비율 이상으로 제2실리콘층이 제2절연층보다 식각속도가 빠르게한 건식식각으로 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 제2실리콘층과 제2절연층을 동시에 건식식각할때 식각개스는 Cl2또는 SF6를 포함하는 혼합개스인 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기의 제1실리콘층에 다수의 홈을 형성하는 단계후에, 제1실리콘층 상부의 제2절연층의 잔유층이 잔존하는 경우, 이를 십식식각으로 제거하는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제1항의 제조방법에 의해 실리콘층의 표면이 그랜뉴레이트 형태로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 상부에 소정의 배선 및 소자가 형성된 실리콘 기판을 가진 고집적 반도체 소자의 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법에 있어서, 상기 실리콘을 기판 상부에 제1절연층 및 제1실리콘층을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제1실리콘층 상부에 제2절연층을 소정두께 형성하고 이를 식각하여 다수의 홈이 형성된 상기 제2절연층의 잔유층 및 핀홀을 형성하는 단계와, 상기 제1실리콘층이 제2절연층의 잔유층보다 빠른 속도로 식각되게 하는 비율로 상기 핀홀에 의해 일부가 노출된 상기 제1실리콘층을 상기 제1절연층의 잔유층이 일부 또는 완전히 제거될때까지 식각하여 상기 제1실리콘층에 다수의 홈을 형성하는 단계로 이루어져, 그로인하여 제1실리콘층의 표면이 그랜뉴레이트형태로 이루어지게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 제1실리콘층에 다수의 홈을 형성하는 단계후에, 제1실리콘층의 손상을 회복하기 위해 제1실리콘층 상부에 제2실리콘층을 소정 두께로 형성하는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제11항 또는 제12항에 있어서, 상기 제1실리콘층 및 제2실리콘층은 다결정 또는 아몰포스 실리콘층인 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 제2절연층은 산화막으로 가열로(Furnace)에서 O2개스와 고온조건에서 100~500°A정도 성장시켜 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 제2절연층을 소정두께로 형성하는 단계후에, 상기 제2절연층에 조밀한 결함을 만들기 위하여 제2절연층을 형성한후 이온을 임플란트하는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 제2절연층과 노출된 제1실리콘층의 식각단계는, 5:1의 식각선택비율 이상으로 제1실리콘층이 제2절연층보다 식각속도가 빠르게한 건식식각으로 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제16항에 있어서, 상기 제2절연층과 노출된 제1실리콘층을 건식식각할때 식각개스는 Cl2또는 SF6를 포함하는 혼합개스인 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기의 제1실리콘층에 다수의 홈을 형성하는 단계후에, 잔존할수 있는 제1실리콘층을 상부의 제2절연층을 제거하기 위하여 습식식각으로 제2절연층을 제거하는 것을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 제조방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019900009260A KR930008580B1 (ko) | 1990-06-22 | 1990-06-22 | 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 및 그 제조방법 |
US07/716,901 US5149676A (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1991-06-18 | Silicon layer having increased surface area and method for manufacturing |
JP3150549A JP2519612B2 (ja) | 1990-06-22 | 1991-06-21 | 表面積が極大化されたシリコン層の製造方法 |
US07/899,332 US5304828A (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1992-06-16 | Silicon layer having increased surface area and method for manufacturing |
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KR1019900009260A KR930008580B1 (ko) | 1990-06-22 | 1990-06-22 | 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 및 그 제조방법 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR920001625A true KR920001625A (ko) | 1992-01-30 |
KR930008580B1 KR930008580B1 (ko) | 1993-09-09 |
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KR1019900009260A KR930008580B1 (ko) | 1990-06-22 | 1990-06-22 | 표면적이 극대화된 실리콘층 및 그 제조방법 |
Country Status (3)
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US (2) | US5149676A (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2519612B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR930008580B1 (ko) |
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KR100427540B1 (ko) * | 1997-06-25 | 2004-07-19 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 소자의 캐패시터 형성방법 |
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-
1990
- 1990-06-22 KR KR1019900009260A patent/KR930008580B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-06-18 US US07/716,901 patent/US5149676A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-21 JP JP3150549A patent/JP2519612B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-06-16 US US07/899,332 patent/US5304828A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100427540B1 (ko) * | 1997-06-25 | 2004-07-19 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 소자의 캐패시터 형성방법 |
KR100260486B1 (ko) * | 1997-06-30 | 2000-08-01 | 김영환 | 반도체장치의전하저장전극형성방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5149676A (en) | 1992-09-22 |
KR930008580B1 (ko) | 1993-09-09 |
US5304828A (en) | 1994-04-19 |
JP2519612B2 (ja) | 1996-07-31 |
JPH0621336A (ja) | 1994-01-28 |
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