JPWO2010098428A1 - 遷移金属触媒を用いたカップリング法によるフェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造法 - Google Patents
遷移金属触媒を用いたカップリング法によるフェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2010098428A1 JPWO2010098428A1 JP2011501659A JP2011501659A JPWO2010098428A1 JP WO2010098428 A1 JPWO2010098428 A1 JP WO2010098428A1 JP 2011501659 A JP2011501659 A JP 2011501659A JP 2011501659 A JP2011501659 A JP 2011501659A JP WO2010098428 A1 JPWO2010098428 A1 JP WO2010098428A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- acid
- palladium
- salt
- tert
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 6
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 title description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 87
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical group [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(2+) Chemical compound [Pd+2] MUJIDPITZJWBSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 19
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- HFFHNJKBAYQARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(cyclohexyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCCCC1 HFFHNJKBAYQARL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O diazynium Chemical group [NH+]#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 8
- ZVSLRJWQDNRUDU-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);propanoate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CCC([O-])=O.CCC([O-])=O ZVSLRJWQDNRUDU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 7
- JURBTQKVGNFPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(methyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C)C(C)(C)C JURBTQKVGNFPRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);dihydroxide Chemical compound O[Pd]O NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- MQYZHXLHUNLBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dicyclohexyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCCCC1 MQYZHXLHUNLBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xphos Chemical group CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 UGOMMVLRQDMAQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- PAGZTSLSNQZYEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-dimethylpropanoate;palladium(2+) Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)C([O-])=O PAGZTSLSNQZYEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004970 halomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical group C1=CN=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001958 silver carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver carbonate Substances [Ag].[O-]C([O-])=O LKZMBDSASOBTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000001431 Hyperuricemia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003064 xanthine oxidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229940123769 Xanthine oxidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- -1 C 6 carboxylic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 104
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 99
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 27
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 26
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 14
- OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(O)=O OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- JBDSSBMEKXHSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCC1 JBDSSBMEKXHSJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 11
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- ASCYPACXEFJSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound CC=1N=CSC=1C(=O)OC(C)(C)C ASCYPACXEFJSPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- RAKIUYAOJQVFIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-(2-methylpropoxy)benzonitrile Chemical compound CC(C)COC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1C#N RAKIUYAOJQVFIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- KMJBLHKUPBMUDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=C(C#N)C(OCC(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)S1 KMJBLHKUPBMUDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Cs+] XJHCXCQVJFPJIK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC1 YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SKTCDJAMAYNROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxycyclopentane Chemical compound COC1CCCC1 SKTCDJAMAYNROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- SFHVXKNMCGSLAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)C1(C)C SFHVXKNMCGSLAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- JIMXXGFJRDUSRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(C(=O)O)C3 JIMXXGFJRDUSRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- OGAZOYHQFBSRMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-[3-cyano-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)OCC)SC(C=2C=C(C(OCC(C)C)=CC=2)C#N)=N1 OGAZOYHQFBSRMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WISQBJLUORKXNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=1SC=NC=1C WISQBJLUORKXNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- NKBWMBRPILTCRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylheptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)C(O)=O NKBWMBRPILTCRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OVBFMEVBMNZIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylvaleric acid Chemical compound CCCC(C)C(O)=O OVBFMEVBMNZIBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VAAOPJOZUAROSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-iodo-2-(2-methylpropoxy)benzonitrile Chemical compound CC(C)COC1=CC=C(I)C=C1C#N VAAOPJOZUAROSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010093894 Xanthine oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100033220 Xanthine oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N binap Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MUALRAIOVNYAIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 4
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MXFYYFVVIIWKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-[2-[2,6-di(propan-2-yloxy)phenyl]phenyl]phosphane Chemical group CC(C)OC1=CC=CC(OC(C)C)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 MXFYYFVVIIWKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 4
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UJJLJRQIPMGXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydro-2-furoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCO1 UJJLJRQIPMGXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MYCXCBCDXVFXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(Cl)C(O)=O MYCXCBCDXVFXNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Caprylic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe3+ Chemical compound [Fe+3] VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHLQQRGHOPIIMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(2-diphenylphosphanyl-6-methylphenyl)-3-methylphenyl]-diphenylphosphane Chemical compound CC=1C=CC=C(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C=1C(C)=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 WHLQQRGHOPIIMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- JESWDXIHOJGWBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC2C(C(=O)O)CC1C2 JESWDXIHOJGWBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005951 trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VLSDXINSOMDCBK-BQYQJAHWSA-N (E)-1,1'-azobis(N,N-dimethylformamide) Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)\N=N\C(=O)N(C)C VLSDXINSOMDCBK-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QFMZQPDHXULLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QFMZQPDHXULLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MNIBBVOEXUQHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclopentanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C)CCCC1 MNIBBVOEXUQHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-one Chemical group CC(C)(C)[C]=O YQTCQNIPQMJNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFQVUWGQZLJGJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylpropoxy)benzonitrile Chemical compound CC(C)COC1=CC=CC=C1C#N XFQVUWGQZLJGJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropropionic acid Chemical compound CC(Cl)C(O)=O GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUSYIGBGHPOWEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl nonaoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(C)C(O)=O KUSYIGBGHPOWEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSEQNZOXHCKLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)C(O)=O YSEQNZOXHCKLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AYEGPMGNMOIHDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1CC1C(O)=O AYEGPMGNMOIHDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CVKMFSAVYPAZTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C)C(O)=O CVKMFSAVYPAZTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- MLMQPDHYNJCQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(O)=O MLMQPDHYNJCQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WADSJYLPJPTMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(cycloundecen-1-yl)-1,2-diazacycloundec-2-ene Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCC=C1C1=NNCCCCCCCC1 WADSJYLPJPTMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DVESMWJFKVAFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methyl-heptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C)CC(O)=O DVESMWJFKVAFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NZQMQVJXSRMTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methyl-hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C)CC(O)=O NZQMQVJXSRMTCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 2
- DIVCBWJKVSFZKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)CCC(O)=O DIVCBWJKVSFZKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSXDKDWNIPOSMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloropentanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCl YSXDKDWNIPOSMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHPUGCYGQWGLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-hexanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(O)=O MHPUGCYGQWGLJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEOIWYCWCDBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-heptanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCC(O)=O OEOIWYCWCDBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910021583 Cobalt(III) fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cycloheptanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCCC1 VZFUCHSFHOYXIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YVHAIVPPUIZFBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1CCCC1 YVHAIVPPUIZFBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEVGZEDELICMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)COCC(O)=O QEVGZEDELICMKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical class [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC UUIQMZJEGPQKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006751 Mitsunobu reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical group C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valproic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)CCC NIJJYAXOARWZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940106681 chloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 2
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical class [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSQUFRGBXGXOHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(iii) nitrate Chemical compound [Co].O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O QSQUFRGBXGXOHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEOCHZFPBYUXMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper benzoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YEOCHZFPBYUXMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LJOODBDWMQKMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1CCCCC1 LJOODBDWMQKMFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- FDKLLWKMYAMLIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CC1 FDKLLWKMYAMLIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004772 dichloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 2
- NKVOVJOFRHVNKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-(4-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 NKVOVJOFRHVNKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FNCQSSIMHQVKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl-(2-phenylphenyl)phosphane Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FNCQSSIMHQVKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GPAYUJZHTULNBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1PC1=CC=CC=C1 GPAYUJZHTULNBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUOHCOHOUUTBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(cyclopentyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCCC1 WUOHCOHOUUTBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl propionate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC FKRCODPIKNYEAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEWYKACRFQMRMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CF QEWYKACRFQMRMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocaproic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(O)=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hydride Chemical compound [LiH] SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LZWQNOHZMQIFBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropan-2-olate Chemical group [Li+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LZWQNOHZMQIFBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000005948 methanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Pd+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000025 triisopropylsilyl group Chemical group C(C)(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXNIUSPIQKWYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N xantphos Chemical compound C=12OC3=C(P(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=CC=C3C(C)(C)C2=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXNIUSPIQKWYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GAIZLNPSXYNVNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-naphthalen-1-ylnaphthalen-2-yl)phosphane Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(C3=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=C3P)=CC=CC2=C1 GAIZLNPSXYNVNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFRYVRNCDXULEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-diphenylphosphanylphenyl)-diphenylphosphane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFRYVRNCDXULEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKZWXPLBVCKXNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methoxyphenyl)-[2-[(2-methoxyphenyl)-phenylphosphanyl]ethyl]-phenylphosphane Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCP(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 QKZWXPLBVCKXNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IGIDLTISMCAULB-YFKPBYRVSA-N (3s)-3-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)CC(O)=O IGIDLTISMCAULB-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006700 (C1-C6) alkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XNCRUNXWPDJHGV-BQYQJAHWSA-N (e)-2-methyl-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 XNCRUNXWPDJHGV-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKHIWEUVOCCWMO-TYYBGVCCSA-L (e)-but-2-enedioate;cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O RKHIWEUVOCCWMO-TYYBGVCCSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Bis(diphenylphosphino)propane Substances C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAIPHJJURHTUIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical class NC1=NC=CS1 RAIPHJJURHTUIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPVXHAANQNHFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxan-2-one Chemical group O=C1COCCO1 VPVXHAANQNHFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-cyclooctadiene Chemical compound C1CC=CCCC=C1 VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004912 1,5-cyclooctadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUQXBFBUMDUTSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2-dimethylbutoxy)-2,2-dimethylbutane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)COCC(C)(C)CC MUQXBFBUMDUTSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIBWNJWOBDYPRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C1(C(=O)O)CC1 MIBWNJWOBDYPRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVQOOJNHXHBCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-fluorophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(F)C=1C1(C(=O)O)CC1 MVQOOJNHXHBCGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYMZQSQRCFSZCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3,3-dimethylbutoxy)-3,3-dimethylbutane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCOCCC(C)(C)C AYMZQSQRCFSZCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNBCEUVYNYCYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CC1 VNBCEUVYNYCYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUIQAEWPDRXLFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-chlorophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CC1 QUIQAEWPDRXLFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKOPJQWSINWAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-fluorophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CC1 OKOPJQWSINWAMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAHLWSGIQJATGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CC1 YAHLWSGIQJATGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGVPHOXWSFIYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1C1(C(=O)O)CC1 NGVPHOXWSFIYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCPFQQHADRJANG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1(C(O)=O)CC1 WCPFQQHADRJANG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYUGAOYMYXSOKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1(C(O)=O)CC1 AYUGAOYMYXSOKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCZZSANNLWPGEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-phenylphenyl)ethanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 QCZZSANNLWPGEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKCBKBCACWDALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(F)(F)F)CC1 SKCBKBCACWDALV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclooctyldiazocane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1N1NCCCCCC1 NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPIUIOXAFBGMNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexoxyhexane Chemical compound CCCCCCOCCCCCC BPIUIOXAFBGMNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REHQLKUNRPCYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C)CCCCC1 REHQLKUNRPCYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZKLZKLNKQFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C)CC1 DIZKLZKLNKQFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOPDRZXCEAKHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentoxypentane Chemical compound CCCCCOCCCCC AOPDRZXCEAKHHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000453 2,2,2-trichloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl 0.000 description 1
- PIBUNTNSFAPZPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(O)=O PIBUNTNSFAPZPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHBUGGCJRMEOCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4-trimethylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O NHBUGGCJRMEOCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIUUWIKPBYWKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1-methylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C)CC1(Cl)Cl BIUUWIKPBYWKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVGFEJPTKINGLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichlorocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC1(Cl)Cl GVGFEJPTKINGLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHXNRYVDXNZXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)(CC)C(O)=O GHXNRYVDXNZXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBSKRVZFWQPJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluorobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(F)(F)C(O)=O SBSKRVZFWQPJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMLMOVWSQPHQME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC1(F)F KMLMOVWSQPHQME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMWGIVRHUIAIII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-difluoropropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(F)(F)C(O)=O PMWGIVRHUIAIII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUAXHMVRKOTJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylbutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C(O)=O VUAXHMVRKOTJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRMMMWOSHHVOCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylheptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O QRMMMWOSHHVOCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWXMSEODTKOVIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropan-1-olate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C[O-] OWXMSEODTKOVIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPKYZQLMEPJAGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)C(F)(F)F GPKYZQLMEPJAGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILBXYVICWFMUPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3-trimethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C(C)(C)C ILBXYVICWFMUPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKFWNPPZHDYVLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloropropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)CCl GKFWNPPZHDYVLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFOASZQZPWEJAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)C(O)=O XFOASZQZPWEJAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIJIUJYANDSEKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-amine Chemical class CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)N QIJIUJYANDSEKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHZLLKNRTDIFAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole Chemical group C1OCN=C1 NHZLLKNRTDIFAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMZPXWZVTUONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-dicyclohexylphosphanylphenyl)-n,n-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 ZEMZPXWZVTUONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZYXJKBNUJJIKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JZYXJKBNUJJIKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGYDDATWSBNEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-methylphenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1C(C(O)=O)C1 GAGYDDATWSBNEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANPQFLQUUUWDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-tert-butylphenyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1C(C(O)=O)C1 ANPQFLQUUUWDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003821 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si](C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C(OC([H])([H])[*])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-BYPYZUCNSA-N 2-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC[C@H](C)C(O)=O WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CO1 IMSODMZESSGVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOXFMYVTSLAQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Pyridinemethanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=N1 WOXFMYVTSLAQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHBZZTKMMLDNDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-yloxybutane Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)CC HHBZZTKMMLDNDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAWAZQITIZDJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)Cl OAWAZQITIZDJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOAOSDYEDASXTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-2-fluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC1(F)Cl FOAOSDYEDASXTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDTJFSPKEIAZAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-methylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(Cl)C(O)=O DDTJFSPKEIAZAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVBUZBPJAGZHSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(Cl)C(O)=O RVBUZBPJAGZHSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 1
- FQRMJJJRCOMBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclobutylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1CCC1 FQRMJJJRCOMBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVVDRQDTODKIJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopropylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1CC1 KVVDRQDTODKIJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-ethylbutanoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)C([O-])=O OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NZDOWZQRNZLBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-2-methylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(F)C(O)=O NZDOWZQRNZLBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULOVTWLQHAOUKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-2-phenylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC1(F)C1=CC=CC=C1 ULOVTWLQHAOUKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIZHQRAAZMDWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-iodobenzonitrile Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(I)C=C1C#N BIZHQRAAZMDWNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVZPFTCEXIGSHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoropropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(F)C(O)=O ZVZPFTCEXIGSHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(O)=O BWLBGMIXKSTLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-(2-methylpropoxy)propane Chemical compound CC(C)COCC(C)C SZNYYWIUQFZLLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDBMKOUAWURVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(2-methylpentan-2-yloxy)pentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)OC(C)(C)CCC PDBMKOUAWURVBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(O)=O WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQUWTFVQYAVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylcyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1CCC1C(O)=O ZQUWTFVQYAVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSKXJRZPVDLHFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1C(O)=O VSKXJRZPVDLHFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMCQDWVJSMTPJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CC(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMCQDWVJSMTPJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLZRNGWKTVAXBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC1CC1C(O)=O FLZRNGWKTVAXBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQCBPOPQTLHDFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-oxazole Chemical class C1=COC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 RQCBPOPQTLHDFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYKHSBAVLOPISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-1,3-thiazole Chemical class C1=CSC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 WYKHSBAVLOPISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HKOAFLAGUQUJQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrimidin-2-ylpyrimidine Chemical group N1=CC=CN=C1C1=NC=CC=N1 HKOAFLAGUQUJQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSNKQSPJFRQSEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,3-trifluoropropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(F)(F)F KSNKQSPJFRQSEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLMQPDHYNJCQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3,3-dimethylbutanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC([O-])=O MLMQPDHYNJCQAO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UWOAWSLEKWLDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylcyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(C(O)=O)C1 UWOAWSLEKWLDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHIIUPVOLLOORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5,7-trimethyladamantane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)(C)CC3(C)CC1(C)CC2(C(O)=O)C3 DHIIUPVOLLOORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- MJKPKTLCKBPVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-5-ethyladamantane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3(Br)CC1(CC)CC2(C(O)=O)C3 MJKPKTLCKBPVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQYMJKFAOHCXOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-5-methyladamantane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3(Br)CC1(C)CC2(C(O)=O)C3 AQYMJKFAOHCXOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJUDQBVINJIMFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromoadamantane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2(Br)CC1(C(=O)O)C3 DJUDQBVINJIMFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBJGQSNSAWZZHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid Chemical compound ClCC(C)(C)C(O)=O YBJGQSNSAWZZHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMOBHRQSNDDZAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroadamantane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2(Cl)CC1(C(=O)O)C3 GMOBHRQSNDDZAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEMVPPCXNTVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chlorobutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(Cl)CC(O)=O XEEMVPPCXNTVNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEYMMOKECZBKAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCl QEYMMOKECZBKAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentylpropionic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCC1 ZRPLANDPDWYOMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPZZCMKWRAVJDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopropylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CC1 PPZZCMKWRAVJDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJULXDNAWKQQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoroadamantane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2(F)CC1(C(=O)O)C3 SJULXDNAWKQQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPFXMKLCYJSYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoropropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCF RPFXMKLCYJSYDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRADZEMZRCCINO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxycyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound COC1CC(C(O)=O)C1 PRADZEMZRCCINO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKTXEVJPJZIGGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyladamantane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1(C)CC2(C(O)=O)C3 XKTXEVJPJZIGGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIFSKZDQGRCLBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1CCCC(C(O)=O)C1 CIFSKZDQGRCLBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IENOFRJPUPTEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(=O)C1 IENOFRJPUPTEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTRJTMPLVIRDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyl-1,2-thiazole Chemical class S1C=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 QTRJTMPLVIRDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBUKEMPWKGDRJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluoro-2-methylbutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC(F)(F)F OBUKEMPWKGDRJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTUCTMYLCMVYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(F)(F)F WTUCTMYLCMVYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Nitrophenyl Phosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XZKIHKMTEMTJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGPJMZBMZXQOTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(dimethylamino)-2-diphenylphosphanyl-6-methylphenyl]-3-diphenylphosphanyl-n,n,5-trimethylaniline Chemical group C=1C(N(C)C)=CC(C)=C(C=2C(=CC(=CC=2C)N(C)C)P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NGPJMZBMZXQOTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006281 4-bromobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Br)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- IPLKGJHGWCVSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCl IPLKGJHGWCVSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCJVBDBJSMFBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-diphenylphosphanylbutyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BCJVBDBJSMFBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGWGSEUMABQEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC=1N=CSC=1C(O)=O ZGWGSEUMABQEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMYMWDFOOFWXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-(4-methylpentoxy)pentane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCOCCCC(C)C OMYMWDFOOFWXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTDXSEZXAPHVBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 QTDXSEZXAPHVBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXHFVSWWDNNDPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylheptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C)CCC(O)=O LXHFVSWWDNNDPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-Dimethyl-4-(3-oxobutyl)dihydro-2(3H)-furanone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1CC(=O)OC1(C)C AWQSAIIDOMEEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRTLURZRAZUXNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-3,4,6,7-tetrahydro-2h-tricyclo[2.2.1.0^{2,6}]heptane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C3(C(O)=O)C2CC1C3(C)C IRTLURZRAZUXNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCNHFWRPJXTSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrile Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1C#N GYCNHFWRPJXTSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZFPAWGWFDGCHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-diphenylphosphanylpentyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZFPAWGWFDGCHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OATBERWAZJTYSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)C12CC3(CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)C(=O)O.CC23CC1(CC(CC(C2)(C1)C)C3)C(=O)O Chemical compound C(C)C12CC3(CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)C(=O)O.CC23CC1(CC(CC(C2)(C1)C)C3)C(=O)O OATBERWAZJTYSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMCBAVZTCLJHSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(CC1)P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1CC1.C1(CCC1)P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1CCC1 Chemical compound C1(CC1)P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1CC1.C1(CCC1)P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1CCC1 UMCBAVZTCLJHSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZECJHXWYQJXFQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L CC1=C(C)C(C)([Ir](Cl)Cl)C(C)=C1C Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(C)([Ir](Cl)Cl)C(C)=C1C ZECJHXWYQJXFQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 0 CC1=NC(I)=C(*)*1 Chemical compound CC1=NC(I)=C(*)*1 0.000 description 1
- QLYCKPDOLURZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(CCO)C.N12CCN(CC1)CC2 Chemical compound CN(CCO)C.N12CCN(CC1)CC2 QLYCKPDOLURZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021580 Cobalt(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021503 Cobalt(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021584 Cobalt(II) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021581 Cobalt(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Cu+2] JJLJMEJHUUYSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021589 Copper(I) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021594 Copper(II) fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibenzylamine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical class C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQZGPSLYZOOYQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisoamyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)CCOCCC(C)C AQZGPSLYZOOYQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical class NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L Ferrous fumarate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O PMVSDNDAUGGCCE-TYYBGVCCSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DKKCQDROTDCQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-L Ferrous lactate Chemical compound [Fe+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O DKKCQDROTDCQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical compound [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021638 Iridium(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021575 Iron(II) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021577 Iron(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021579 Iron(II) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021576 Iron(III) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical class CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZUPHAGRBBOLTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N NSC 244302 Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 QZUPHAGRBBOLTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021605 Palladium(II) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021606 Palladium(II) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJRVUGAHDHEPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-[2-bis(3-methylphenyl)phosphanylnaphthalen-1-yl]naphthalen-2-yl]-bis(3-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical group CC1=CC=CC(P(C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C(=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2P(C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 MJRVUGAHDHEPEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQFWVWJCUZKNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(2-diphenylphosphanyl-4,6-dimethylphenyl)-3,5-dimethylphenyl]-diphenylphosphane Chemical group C=1C(C)=CC(C)=C(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2C)P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JQFWVWJCUZKNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRJVQCZJJSUHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(2-diphenylphosphanyl-6-methoxyphenyl)-3-methoxyphenyl]-diphenylphosphane Chemical group COC=1C=CC=C(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C=1C(OC)=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KRJVQCZJJSUHHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYXZOQOZERSHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(2-diphenylphosphanylphenoxy)phenyl]-diphenylphosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1OC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RYXZOQOZERSHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNROUNAUCFDWAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(6-diphenylphosphanyl-2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl]-diphenylphosphane Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=1C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UNROUNAUCFDWAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMBZOALBSQQXFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[2,6-di(propan-2-yloxy)phenyl]phenyl]phosphane Chemical group CC(C)OC1=CC=CC(OC(C)C)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P CMBZOALBSQQXFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHUNCMLPKZAPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[2-bis(4-methylphenyl)phosphanyl-6-methylphenyl]-3-methylphenyl]-bis(4-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical group C1=CC(C)=CC=C1P(C=1C(=C(C)C=CC=1)C=1C(=CC=CC=1C)P(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GHUNCMLPKZAPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZZDRSHFIVOQAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(5-diphenylphosphanyl-1,3-benzodioxol-4-yl)-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl]-diphenylphosphane Chemical compound C=12OCOC2=CC=C(P(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C1=C2OCOC2=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RZZDRSHFIVOQAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOVLHZIEMGDZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [Cu+3].[O-]B([O-])[O-] DOVLHZIEMGDZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNURSQFJSHCTKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K].C1(=CC=CC=C1)P Chemical compound [K].C1(=CC=CC=C1)P XNURSQFJSHCTKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHNSTIUMACVREU-UHFFFAOYSA-H [K].Cl[Ir](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl Chemical compound [K].Cl[Ir](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl AHNSTIUMACVREU-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- XJUCCGJZENLZSA-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Rh]Cl Chemical compound [Rh]Cl XJUCCGJZENLZSA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZRYCZAWRXHAAPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha,alpha-dimethyl valeric acid Chemical compound CCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O ZRYCZAWRXHAAPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IGIDLTISMCAULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anteisohexanoic acid Natural products CCC(C)CC(O)=O IGIDLTISMCAULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trichloro)silane Chemical compound Cl[Si](Cl)(Cl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GONOPSZTUGRENK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- LKXGYGYFPTZHLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CC2CCC1(C(=O)O)C2 LKXGYGYFPTZHLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNTAWGJKWLLAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-7-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CCCC2C(C(=O)O)C21 PNTAWGJKWLLAAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUKCHICEVHGMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[6.1.0]nonane-9-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1CCCCCC2C(C(=O)O)C21 XUKCHICEVHGMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRDQEMSRVZZPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)-phenylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)CP(CC(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 IRDQEMSRVZZPED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003842 bromide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ODWXUNBKCRECNW-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromocopper(1+) Chemical compound Br[Cu+] ODWXUNBKCRECNW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005997 bromomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HCBQMNULEUWRDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(dicyclohexyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(CCCC)C1CCCCC1 HCBQMNULEUWRDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXMZPPIDLJRXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMZPPIDLJRXNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFKBSRFAWDZHEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(ditert-butyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCP(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C JFKBSRFAWDZHEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CSGRSRYPHUABSU-GXDHUFHOSA-N chembl3219617 Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1/C=N/C1=CC=CC=C1 CSGRSRYPHUABSU-GXDHUFHOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FWXAUDSWDBGCMN-ZEQRLZLVSA-N chiraphos Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P([C@@H](C)[C@H](C)P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWXAUDSWDBGCMN-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprocaine Chemical class CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1Cl VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000490 cinnamyl group Chemical group C(C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910021446 cobalt carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000152 cobalt phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000361 cobalt sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940044175 cobalt sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IEXXNGVQCLMTKU-UHFFFAOYSA-H cobalt(2+);2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Co+2].[Co+2].[Co+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O IEXXNGVQCLMTKU-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- VPUKOWSPRKCWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O VPUKOWSPRKCWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOTKGJBKKKVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);carbonate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZOTKGJBKKKVBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GAYAMOAYBXKUII-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);dibenzoate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GAYAMOAYBXKUII-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AVWLPUQJODERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);diiodide Chemical compound [Co+2].[I-].[I-] AVWLPUQJODERGA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZBDSFTZNNQNSQM-UHFFFAOYSA-H cobalt(2+);diphosphate Chemical compound [Co+2].[Co+2].[Co+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZBDSFTZNNQNSQM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- WLQXLCXXAPYDIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);disulfamate Chemical compound [Co+2].NS([O-])(=O)=O.NS([O-])(=O)=O WLQXLCXXAPYDIU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- INDBQWVYFLTCFF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);dithiocyanate Chemical compound [Co+2].[S-]C#N.[S-]C#N INDBQWVYFLTCFF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MULYSYXKGICWJF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);oxalate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O MULYSYXKGICWJF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JAWGVVJVYSANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(3+) Chemical class [Co+3] JAWGVVJVYSANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIPIUENNGCQCIT-UHFFFAOYSA-K cobalt(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Co+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GIPIUENNGCQCIT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- SCNCIXKLOBXDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-K cobalt(3+);2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Co+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O SCNCIXKLOBXDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GXWORUBZHJHIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-K cobalt(3+);triperchlorate Chemical compound [Co+3].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O GXWORUBZHJHIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OOMOMODKLPLOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-H cobalt(3+);trisulfate Chemical compound [Co+3].[Co+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OOMOMODKLPLOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000362 cobalt(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BZRRQSJJPUGBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) bromide Chemical compound Br[Co]Br BZRRQSJJPUGBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IQYVXTLKMOTJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) chlorate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O IQYVXTLKMOTJKI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YCYBZKSMUPTWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Co]F YCYBZKSMUPTWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Co+2] ASKVAEGIVYSGNY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WZJQNLGQTOCWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-K cobalt(iii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Co](F)F WZJQNLGQTOCWDS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- FCEOGYWNOSBEPV-FDGPNNRMSA-N cobalt;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound [Co].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O FCEOGYWNOSBEPV-FDGPNNRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQTIMSWYMCCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound [Co].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CQTIMSWYMCCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUPWRUDTZGBNEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;pentane-2,4-dione Chemical compound [Co].CC(=O)CC(C)=O.CC(=O)CC(C)=O.CC(=O)CC(C)=O JUPWRUDTZGBNEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940116318 copper carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RFKZUAOAYVHBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);acetate Chemical compound [Cu+].CC([O-])=O RFKZUAOAYVHBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKNDPYCGAZPOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu] NKNDPYCGAZPOFS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GWFAVIIMQDUCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Cu+2] GWFAVIIMQDUCRA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SBTSVTLGWRLWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) triflate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F SBTSVTLGWRLWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZKXWKVVCCTZOLD-FDGPNNRMSA-N copper;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound [Cu].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O ZKXWKVVCCTZOLD-FDGPNNRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;carbonate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HFDWIMBEIXDNQS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diformate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O HFDWIMBEIXDNQS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QYCVHILLJSYYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;oxalate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QYCVHILLJSYYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GSCLWPQCXDSGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;phthalate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O GSCLWPQCXDSGBU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FDIRIOAEXPIEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;thiophene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CS1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CS1 FDIRIOAEXPIEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TXWOGHSRPAYOML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC1 TXWOGHSRPAYOML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LKUOMYWIEQILRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutyl(dicyclohexyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 LKUOMYWIEQILRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXHVRDPVNZJTDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VXHVRDPVNZJTDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLXVCKFMPKELSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CLXVCKFMPKELSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFGIMJLRFIIMIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(diethyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCP(CC)C1CCCCC1 JFGIMJLRFIIMIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIXNOFOTEDKIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(dimethyl)phosphane Chemical compound CP(C)C1CCCCC1 UIXNOFOTEDKIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXKWUYWWVSKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZXKWUYWWVSKKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLNYAOPKNFHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl(dipropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCP(CCC)C1CCCCC1 SLNYAOPKNFHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARLNXMVKEAZEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-bis(2-methylpropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)CP(CC(C)C)C1CCCCC1 ARLNXMVKEAZEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBZGLYZCUOKDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-di(propan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)P(C(C)C)C1CCCCC1 RBZGLYZCUOKDSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URAXDCBRCGSGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCCCC1 URAXDCBRCGSGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQSGBKBITMQJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclooctyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZQSGBKBITMQJQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVSYDLITVYBCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopent-3-ene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC=CC1 XVSYDLITVYBCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSNAJWBAZJOZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl(diethyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCP(CC)C1CCCC1 VSNAJWBAZJOZQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBLMBDDHXRGDNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl(dimethyl)phosphane Chemical compound CP(C)C1CCCC1 ZBLMBDDHXRGDNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXRFTDFNLITJMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXRFTDFNLITJMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHAGDWSUQJHPEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl(dipropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCP(CCC)C1CCCC1 SHAGDWSUQJHPEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YREFPZOAJIXWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl-bis(2-methylpropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)CP(CC(C)C)C1CCCC1 YREFPZOAJIXWJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZENENOLCLVLHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentyl-di(propan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)P(C(C)C)C1CCCC1 FZENENOLCLVLHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FGHYKUHLYZJNIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FGHYKUHLYZJNIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004807 desolvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- OXYUFBZWUKVABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(cycloheptyl)-phenylphosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCCC1 OXYUFBZWUKVABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVVOQDPPZSYQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(cyclooctyl)-phenylphosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCCCC1 ZVVOQDPPZSYQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(C)(C)C AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012973 diazabicyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 1
- FHMSEBUGWCTWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(cyclohexyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)C1CCCCC1 FHMSEBUGWCTWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPVSMKJCZNZWNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(cyclopentyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)C1CCCC1 PPVSMKJCZNZWNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicarbon monoxide Chemical group [C]=C=O VILAVOFMIJHSJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHCWLIOIJZJFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichlororuthenium Chemical compound Cl[Ru]Cl DHCWLIOIJZJFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BOUYBUIVMHNXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(2-dicyclohexylphosphanylethyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)CCP(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 BOUYBUIVMHNXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTRDORNYGHAHDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(2-methylpropyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(CC(C)C)C1CCCCC1 NTRDORNYGHAHDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNHHRNIFLSQKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(cyclopropyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 YNHHRNIFLSQKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPOGTJDEMBEUSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(ethyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(CC)C1CCCCC1 DPOGTJDEMBEUSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIVNYIJKHBGMFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(methyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C)C1CCCCC1 BIVNYIJKHBGMFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPLLTGLLUHLIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCC1 VPLLTGLLUHLIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYABLNMWNFFWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(propan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C(C)C)C1CCCCC1 PYABLNMWNFFWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYROBDNMXCGUIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl(propyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(CCC)C1CCCCC1 NYROBDNMXCGUIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZMRUTAFFILQPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 FZMRUTAFFILQPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKHYBAIPMJGEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 MKHYBAIPMJGEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJVGVDCTJLFWMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-[1-(2-dicyclohexylphosphanylnaphthalen-1-yl)naphthalen-2-yl]phosphane Chemical group C1CCCCC1P(C=1C(=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VJVGVDCTJLFWMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKCMIKXIHUVXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-[2-(2-dicyclohexylphosphanyl-6-methylphenyl)-3-methylphenyl]phosphane Chemical group CC=1C=CC=C(P(C2CCCCC2)C2CCCCC2)C=1C=1C(C)=CC=CC=1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 SKCMIKXIHUVXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKLOBIGYKKNKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCC1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCC1 JKLOBIGYKKNKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKSVPNXPUFASOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl-[1-(2-dicyclopentylphosphanylnaphthalen-1-yl)naphthalen-2-yl]phosphane Chemical group C1CCCC1P(C=1C(=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1P(C1CCCC1)C1CCCC1)C1CCCC1 YKSVPNXPUFASOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004342 dicyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical class OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIJIXCXMVYTMCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-heptylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC HIJIXCXMVYTMCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVTCZSBUROAWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCP(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVTCZSBUROAWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005332 diethylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PBWZKZYHONABLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)F PBWZKZYHONABLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HASCQPSFPAKVEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(phenyl)phosphine Chemical compound CP(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HASCQPSFPAKVEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LLZAIAIZAVMQIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl(propan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LLZAIAIZAVMQIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAXGWYDSLJUQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl(propyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAXGWYDSLJUQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005982 diphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical compound [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBGICSFDKZAWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(2,2-dimethylpropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CP(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C JBGICSFDKZAWFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWVXFEZPEPOQRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(2-ditert-butylphosphanylethyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)CCP(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C MWVXFEZPEPOQRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SGLINYPFAYPYIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(2-methylpropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)CP(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C SGLINYPFAYPYIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJILYPCZXWVDMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(3-ditert-butylphosphanylpropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)CCCP(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C FJILYPCZXWVDMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSYDOIPXFNEWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(cyclobutyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCC1 FSYDOIPXFNEWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJJXRALCEQTJKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(cycloheptyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCCCCC1 QJJXRALCEQTJKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYIOUBARFQGKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(cyclooctyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCCCCCC1 QYIOUBARFQGKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRMNDKFGSMCTLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(cyclopropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1CC1 FRMNDKFGSMCTLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHOBZBLBTZHMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(ethyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCP(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C WHOBZBLBTZHMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOJNEFQLMRCOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(phenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XOJNEFQLMRCOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXTCJLPZCUKMDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(propan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C QXTCJLPZCUKMDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUIWDQCNBLEZFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl(propyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCP(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BUIWDQCNBLEZFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMLPJDVGNRHGJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl-(1-methyl-2,2-diphenylcyclopropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1(C)CC1(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QMLPJDVGNRHGJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNXMDTWQWLGCPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl-(2-phenylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 CNXMDTWQWLGCPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTXJGGGNGMPMBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl-[2-(1,3,5-triphenylpyrazol-4-yl)pyrazol-3-yl]phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=NN1C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 PTXJGGGNGMPMBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAIIBHBCNPAPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl-[2-(3,5-diphenylpyrazol-1-yl)phenyl]phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 JAIIBHBCNPAPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SACNIGZYDTUHKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditert-butyl-[2-[2,4,6-tri(propan-2-yl)phenyl]phenyl]phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)C)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C SACNIGZYDTUHKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoprophos Chemical compound CCCSP(=O)(OCC)SCCC VJYFKVYYMZPMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxide Chemical compound CC[O-] HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- FPIQZBQZKBKLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 1-[[2-chloroethyl(nitroso)carbamoyl]amino]cyclohexane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1(C(=O)OCC)CCCCC1 FPIQZBQZKBKLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUOIAOOSKMHJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 WUOIAOOSKMHJOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004705 ethylthio group Chemical group C(C)S* 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004222 ferrous gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013924 ferrous gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004225 ferrous lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013925 ferrous lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002301 glucosamine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MILUBEOXRNEUHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium(3+) Chemical class [Ir+3] MILUBEOXRNEUHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMAGMBCAIFVRGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J iridium(3+);1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopenta-1,3-diene;tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ir+]Cl.Cl[Ir+]Cl.CC=1C(C)=C(C)[C-](C)C=1C.CC=1C(C)=C(C)[C-](C)C=1C MMAGMBCAIFVRGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- KZLHPYLCKHJIMM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iridium(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Ir+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O KZLHPYLCKHJIMM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HTFVQFACYFEXPR-UHFFFAOYSA-K iridium(3+);tribromide Chemical compound Br[Ir](Br)Br HTFVQFACYFEXPR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BUJJNPWRTNNUCG-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+);dibenzoate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BUJJNPWRTNNUCG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRVCGRDGKAINSV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+);octadecanoate Chemical compound [Fe+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O FRVCGRDGKAINSV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H iron(3+) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RUTXIHLAWFEWGM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- JRSGPUNYCADJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);trichlorate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)=O JRSGPUNYCADJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HEJPGFRXUXOTGM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);triiodide Chemical compound [Fe+3].[I-].[I-].[I-] HEJPGFRXUXOTGM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000399 iron(III) phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000360 iron(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LNOZJRCUHSPCDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Fe+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O LNOZJRCUHSPCDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) bromide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Br-].[Br-] GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FZGIHSNZYGFUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Fe+2] FZGIHSNZYGFUGM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) iodide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[I-].[I-] BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(iii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Fe](F)F SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HLBWMQJLOGMNBR-XRDLMGPZSA-N iron;(2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Fe].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O HLBWMQJLOGMNBR-XRDLMGPZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002510 isobutoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical group C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical compound [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRLWUINFJPLSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanide Chemical compound [CH3-] LGRLWUINFJPLSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMIODHQZRUFFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxyacetic acid Chemical compound COCC(O)=O RMIODHQZRUFFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FDSIFWDGJSJXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methyl-5-(5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)-1,2-oxazole-4-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1=NOC(C2=NOC(C)=C2)=C1C(=O)OC FDSIFWDGJSJXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004492 methyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenyl ether Natural products COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAOSCTYRONNFTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-capric acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC(C)C(O)=O SAOSCTYRONNFTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000004092 methylthiomethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])SC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DILRJUIACXKSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN DILRJUIACXKSQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVKFRMCSXWQSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCNC KVKFRMCSXWQSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQJBFFCUFALWQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(piperidine-1-carbonylimino)piperidine-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C(=O)N=NC(=O)N1CCCCC1 OQJBFFCUFALWQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004708 n-butylthio group Chemical group C(CCC)S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004706 n-propylthio group Chemical group C(CC)S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1C2CCC1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PZKNFJIOIKQCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid palladium Chemical compound [Pd].OC(=O)C(O)=O PZKNFJIOIKQCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEWPVCUHKJABMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxane-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCOC1 YEWPVCUHKJABMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVPKHOTUOHDTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCOCC1 AVPKHOTUOHDTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 1
- BOTREHHXSQGWTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCOC1 BOTREHHXSQGWTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SWELZOZIOHGSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium silver Chemical compound [Pd].[Ag] SWELZOZIOHGSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PBDBXAQKXCXZCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F PBDBXAQKXCXZCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BHZSLLSDZFAPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);difluoride Chemical compound F[Pd]F BHZSLLSDZFAPFH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JKDRQYIYVJVOPF-FDGPNNRMSA-L palladium(ii) acetylacetonate Chemical compound [Pd+2].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O JKDRQYIYVJVOPF-FDGPNNRMSA-L 0.000 description 1
- INIOZDBICVTGEO-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) bromide Chemical compound Br[Pd]Br INIOZDBICVTGEO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XDASSWBZWFFNPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(ii) cyanide Chemical compound [Pd+2].N#[C-].N#[C-] XDASSWBZWFFNPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNNUTDROYPGBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) iodide Chemical compound [Pd+2].[I-].[I-] HNNUTDROYPGBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
- 125000002097 pentamethylcyclopentadienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSRKWUXYLYWDOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl(dipropyl)phosphane Chemical compound CCCP(CCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 OSRKWUXYLYWDOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIFSJAIZLCBORN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-di(propan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound CC(C)P(C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 AIFSJAIZLCBORN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylphosphine Chemical compound PC1=CC=CC=C1 RPGWZZNNEUHDAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008048 phenylpyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphinate Chemical compound [O-][PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004591 piperonyl group Chemical group C(C1=CC=2OCOC2C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001844 prenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical class CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YAYGSLOSTXKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(2+) Chemical compound [Ru+2] YAYGSLOSTXKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sphos Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAHIIXTYAWFIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[2.2]pentane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC11CC1 WAHIIXTYAWFIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVSCGNLRDCLHAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[2.3]hexane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC11CCC1 VVSCGNLRDCLHAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRRFSFYSLSPWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenecobalt Chemical compound [Co]=S VRRFSFYSLSPWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VEDODADBYATQFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dicyclopentyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCC1P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCCC1 VEDODADBYATQFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHJIWEDFHOVXQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dicyclopropyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CC1P(C(C)(C)C)C1CC1 MHJIWEDFHOVXQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIFHBFAEHNVIHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl-di(cyclobutyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCC1P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCC1 WIFHBFAEHNVIHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XRAKFFNRCHZSBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl-di(cycloheptyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCCCCC1 XRAKFFNRCHZSBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVDBWARQKLIIPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl-di(cyclooctyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1P(C(C)(C)C)C1CCCCCCC1 BVDBWARQKLIIPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000037 tert-butyldiphenylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[Si]([H])([*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical class C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007979 thiazole derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005147 toluenesulfonyl group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)*)C 0.000 description 1
- ZFEYRBGMSJSWRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(cyclobutyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCC1P(C1CCC1)C1CCC1 ZFEYRBGMSJSWRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBHHVFNVXFCMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(cycloheptyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCCC1P(C1CCCCCC1)C1CCCCCC1 NBHHVFNVXFCMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPULMSAVZAPUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(cyclooctyl)phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1P(C1CCCCCCC1)C1CCCCCCC1 MPULMSAVZAPUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COGRQAIUMQAJID-UHFFFAOYSA-K tribromocobalt Chemical compound Br[Co](Br)Br COGRQAIUMQAJID-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K tribromoiron Chemical compound Br[Fe](Br)Br FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCOP(OCCCC)OCCCC XTTGYFREQJCEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004319 trichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IEKWPPTXWFKANS-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichlorocobalt Chemical compound Cl[Co](Cl)Cl IEKWPPTXWFKANS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- DANYXEHCMQHDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-K trichloroiridium Chemical compound Cl[Ir](Cl)Cl DANYXEHCMQHDNX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- DHWBYAACHDUFAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclopentylphosphane Chemical compound C1CCCC1P(C1CCCC1)C1CCCC1 DHWBYAACHDUFAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPWXXWXICHRHEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclopropylphosphane Chemical compound C1CC1P(C1CC1)C1CC1 UPWXXWXICHRHEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AMNRUTHPUMKEKG-UHFFFAOYSA-K triiodocobalt Chemical compound I[Co](I)I AMNRUTHPUMKEKG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- IGNTWNVBGLNYDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylphosphine Chemical compound CC(C)P(C(C)C)C(C)C IGNTWNVBGLNYDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphite Chemical compound COP(OC)OC CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJHCUXCOGGKFAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)OP(OC(C)C)OC(C)C SJHCUXCOGGKFAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOPBTFMUVTXWFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCOP(OCCC)OCCC QOPBTFMUVTXWFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical class OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDXDWPWXHTXJMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1P(C=1C(=CC(C)=CC=1C)C)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C IDXDWPWXHTXJMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NURJXHUITUPBOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylpropyl) phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)COP(OCC(C)C)OCC(C)C NURJXHUITUPBOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLQYXUGCCKQSRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(furan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=COC(P(C=2OC=CC=2)C=2OC=CC=2)=C1 DLQYXUGCCKQSRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZIQBDROTUFRHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butyl phosphite Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OP(OC(C)(C)C)OC(C)(C)C NZIQBDROTUFRHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960000604 valproic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DYWSVUBJGFTOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N xi-2-Ethylheptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(CC)C(O)=O DYWSVUBJGFTOQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/42—Oxazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/425—Thiazoles
- A61K31/426—1,3-Thiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/06—Antigout agents, e.g. antihyperuricemic or uricosuric agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D277/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D277/30—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
- C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D277/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D277/56—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Thiazole And Isothizaole Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[1]下記式(1)
R1は、水素原子又はハロゲン原子を表し;
R2は、水素原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ハロゲン原子、ホルミル基、又はハロメチル基を表し;
Aは、水素原子、C1〜C8アルキル基、C3〜C6シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、フッ素原子(Xが結合手の場合に限る)、又は水酸基の保護基(Xが酸素原子の場合に限る)を表し、
Aは1〜3個の置換基で置換されていてもよく、かかる置換基は、ハロゲン原子、C1〜C4アルキル基、C1〜C4アルコキシ基、C1〜C4アルキルチオ基、C3〜C6シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、フェノキシ基、及びピリジル基からなる群から選ばれる基を表し;
Xは、結合手(ただし、Aが、フェニル基、又はフッ素原子の場合に限る)、又は酸素原子を表し;
Yは、脱離基を表す。]
で表される化合物と、下記式(2)
Hは、水素原子を表し;
Bは、下記式から選択される基を表し;
R3aは、水素原子、C1〜C4アルキル基、又はカルボキシル基のエステル系保護基を表し;
R3bは、隣接するカルボニル基とアミドを形成する、カルボキシル基のアミド系保護基を表し;
R4は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、又はC1〜C4アルキル基を表し;
Wは、酸素原子、又は硫黄原子を表す。]
で表される化合物とを、遷移金属化合物存在下において反応させることによる、
下記式(3)
A、X、R1、及びR2は式(1)の定義と同じであり、B、及びR3は式(2)の定義と同じである。]で表されるフェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造法。
[2] Aが、C1〜C5アルキル基である[1]記載の製造法。
[3] Aが、イソブチル基である[1]記載の製造法。
[4] Xが、酸素原子である[1]〜[3]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[5] R1が、水素原子である[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[6] R2が、シアノ基である[1]〜[5]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[7] Yが、ハロゲン原子、−OCO2−(C1〜C4アルキル基)、−OCO2−(フェニル基)、−OSO2−(C1〜C4アルキル基)、−OSO2−(フェニル基)、又はジアゾニウム基を表し、
Y中の、C1〜C4アルキル基は1〜3個のハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよく、フェニル基は1〜3個の、ハロゲン原子又はC1〜C4アルキル基で置換されていてもよい[1]〜[6]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[8] Bが、以下の基で表される[1]〜[7]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[10] 遷移金属化合物が、0価の銅、又は1価の銅の塩である[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[11] 遷移金属化合物が、0価のパラジウム、又は1価もしくは2価のパラジウムの塩である[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[12] 遷移金属化合物が、0価のパラジウム、又は2価のパラジウムの塩である[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[13] 遷移金属化合物が、0価のコバルト、又は2価のコバルトの塩である[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載の製造法
[14] 遷移金属化合物が、ヨウ化銅(I)(CuI)である[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[15] 遷移金属化合物が、酢酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(OAc)2)、プロピオン酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(O(C=O)CH2CH3)2)、2−メチルプロパン酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(O(C=O)CH(CH3)2)2)、ピバル酸パラジウム(Pd(OPiv)2)、塩化パラジウム(II)(PdCl2)、臭化パラジウム(I)(Pd2Br2)、又は水酸化パラジウム(II)(Pd(OH)2)である[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[16] 遷移金属化合物が、酢酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(OAc)2)、プロピオン酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(O(C=O)CH2CH3)2)、2−メチルプロパン酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(O(C=O)CH(CH3)2)2)、又はピバル酸パラジウム(Pd(OPiv)2)である[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[17] 遷移金属化合物が、酢酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(OAc)2)、塩化パラジウム(II)(PdCl2)、又は水酸化パラジウム(II)(Pd(OH)2)である[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[18] 遷移金属化合物が、酢酸コバルト(II)(Co(OAc)2)である[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[19] 反応中、さらに遷移金属化合物に配位し得る配位子が存在する[1]〜[18]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[20] 該配位子が、トリフェニルホスフィン、トリ(tert−ブチル)ホスフィン、ジ(tert−ブチル)メチルホスフィン、tert−ブチルジシクロヘキシルホスフィン、ジ(tert−ブチル)シクロヘキシルホスフィン、トリ(シクロヘキシル)ホスフィン、2−ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ−2’,6’−ジイソプロポキシ−1,1’−ビフェニル、2−ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ−2’、4’,6’−トリイソプロピル−1,1’−ビフェニル、フェナントロリン、1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン、又はそれらの塩である[19]記載の製造法。
[21] 該配位子が、トリフェニルホスフィン、トリ(tert−ブチル)ホスフィン、ジ(tert−ブチル)メチルホスフィン、tert−ブチルジシクロヘキシルホスフィン、ジ(tert−ブチル)シクロヘキシルホスフィン、トリ(シクロヘキシル)ホスフィン、フェナントロリン、又は1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセンである[19]記載の製造法。
[22] 該配位子が、トリフェニルホスフィン、フェナントロリン、又は1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセンである[19]記載の製造法。
[23] 該配位子が、ホスフィン系配位子である[19]記載の製造法。
[24] 該配位子が、トリ(tert−ブチル)ホスフィン、tert−ブチルジシクロヘキシルホスフィン、ジ(tert−ブチル)メチルホスフィン、ジ(tert−ブチル)シクロヘキシルホスフィン、トリ(シクロヘキシル)ホスフィン、2−ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ−2’,6’−ジイソプロポキシ−1,1’−ビフェニル、2−ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ−2’、4’,6’−トリイソプロピル−1,1’−ビフェニル、又はそれらの塩である[23]記載の製造法。
[25] 該配位子が、トリ(tert−ブチル)ホスフィン、tert−ブチルジシクロヘキシルホスフィン、ジ(tert−ブチル)メチルホスフィン、ジ(tert−ブチル)シクロヘキシルホスフィン、又はトリ(シクロヘキシル)ホスフィンである[23]記載の製造法。
[26] 反応中、さらに塩基が存在する[1]〜[25]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[27] 該塩基が、tert−ブトキシリチウムである[26]記載の製造法。
[28] 該塩基が、炭酸カリウム、又は炭酸セシウムである[26]記載の製造法。
[29] 反応中、さらに銀塩が存在する[1]〜[28]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[30] 該銀塩が、炭酸銀である[29]記載の製造法。
[31] 反応中、さらにC1〜C12のカルボン酸又はその塩が存在する[1]〜[30]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[32] 反応中、さらにC1〜C6のカルボン酸又はその塩が存在する[1]〜[30]のいずれかに記載の製造法。
[33] 該カルボン酸又はその塩が、2−メチルプロパン酸、ピバル酸、又はそれらの塩である[32]記載の製造法。
[34] 該カルボン酸又はその塩が、ピバル酸である[32]記載の製造法。
TfO:トリフルオロメタンスルホニルオキシ基、MsO:メタンスルホニルオキシ基、TsO:トルエンスルホニルオキシ基、Me:メチル基、Et:エチル基、n−Pr:n−プロピル基、i−Pr:イソプロピル基、i−Bu:イソブチル基、t−Bu:tert−ブチル基、MeO:メトキシ基、Ph:フェニル基、OAc:アセチルオキシ基、4−MeO−Ph:4−メトキシ−フェニル基、Cy:シクロヘキシル基、Piv:ピバロイル基
本発明は、前記式(1)
合成法(1)
具体的には、化合物(a)を適当な塩基存在下、適当な溶媒中、適当な温度条件下で化合物(b)と反応させることで、式(1)に示される化合物を製造することができる。
Flash column chromatography:Biotage Flash,Si40
Preparative thin−layer chromatography(PTLC):Merck silica gel 60 F254 (1mm)
Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry(LC/MS)
Analytical System:SHIMAZU LCMS−2010A
Software:LCMS Solution
Experimantal Condition:
カラム:Phenomenex Gemini 3μm 4.6mm×30mm
流速:1.2mL/min
測定温度:40℃
ASolv:5%MeCN/95%H2O+0.05%TFA
Bsolv:95%MeCN/5%H2O+0.05%TFA
MS−mode:ESI+
ESI Voltage:4.5KV
Source Temp:130℃
Desolvation Temp:320℃
s=singlet,d=doublet,dd=doublet of doublets,t=triplet,q=quartet,m=multiplet,br=broad signal).
なお、参考例及び実施例の1H−NMRにおいて、カルボン酸におけるプロトンシグナルは溶媒等の測定条件により、確認できない場合もある。
[参考例1]
tert−ブチル 4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.72(s,1H), 2.74(s,3H), 1.58(s,9H).
[参考例2]
5−ヨード−2−イソブトキシベンゾニトリルの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 7.81(d,J=2.2Hz,1H), 7.76(dd,J=8.8Hz,2.2Hz,1H), 6.72(d,J=8.8Hz,1H), 3.80(d,J=6.3Hz,2H), 2.21−2.11(m、1H), 1.06(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).
[参考例3]
5−ブロモ−2−イソブトキシベンゾニトリルの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 7.65(d,J=2.4Hz,1H), 7.60(d,J=9.0Hz,2.4Hz,1H), 6.84(d,J=8.8Hz,1H), 3.81(d,J=6.6Hz,2H), 2.22−2.12(m、1H), 1.06(d,J=6.6Hz,6H).
[実施例1]
tert−ブチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.16(d, J=2.4Hz,1H), 8.08(dd, J=8.8Hz,2.4Hz, 1H), 7.00(d,J=8.8Hz,1H), 3.89(d,J=6.8Hz,2H), 2.73(s,3H), 2.24−2.16(m,1H), 1.59(s,9H), 1.09(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).
[実施例2]
tert−ブチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.16(d, J=2.4Hz,1H), 8.08(dd, J=8.8Hz,2.4Hz, 1H), 7.00(d,J=8.8Hz,1H), 3.89(d,J=6.8Hz,2H), 2.73(s,3H), 2.24−2.16(m,1H), 1.59(s,9H), 1.09(d,J=6.8Hz,6H).
[実施例3]
tert−ブチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.16(d, J=2.44Hz,1H), 8.08(dd, J=8.78Hz,2.20Hz, 1H), 7.00(d,J=8.78Hz,1H), 3.90(d,J=6.59Hz,2H), 2.73(s,3H), 2.25−2.16(m,1H), 1.59(s,9H), 1.09(d,J=6.83Hz,6H).
[実施例4]
tert−ブチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.17(d, J=2.20Hz,1H), 8.08(dd, J=8.90Hz,2.32Hz, 1H), 7.00(d,J=9.02Hz,1H), 3.90(d,J=6.59Hz,2H), 2.73(s,3H), 2.24−2.15(m,1H), 1.59(s,9H), 1.09(d,J=6.83Hz,6H).
[実施例5]
tert−ブチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.16(d, J=2.20Hz,1H), 8.08(dd, J=8.78Hz,2.20Hz, 1H), 7.00(d,J=8.78Hz,1H), 3.90(d,J=6.34Hz,2H), 2.73(s,3H), 2.25−2.15(m,1H), 1.59(s,9H), 1.09(d,J=6.59Hz,6H).
[実施例6]
エチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.18(d, J=2.44Hz,1H), 8.09(dd, J=8.78Hz,2.20Hz, 1H), 7.01(d,J=8.78Hz,1H), 4.36(q,J=7.07Hz,2H),3.90(d,J=6.34Hz,2H), 2.77(s,3H), 2.26−2.16(m,1H), 1.39(t,J=7.19Hz,3H), 1.09(d,J=6.83Hz,6H).
[実施例7]
tert−ブチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.17(d, J=2.20Hz,1H), 8.09(dd, J=8.90Hz,2.32Hz, 1H), 7.00(d,J=8.78Hz,1H), 3.90(d,J=6.34Hz,2H), 2.73(s,3H), 2.24−2.17(m,1H), 1.59(s,9H), 1.09(d,J=6.83Hz,6H).
[実施例8]
エチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.18(d, J=2.44Hz,1H), 8.09(dd, J=8.78Hz,2.20Hz, 1H), 7.01(d,J=8.78Hz,1H), 4.36(q,J=7.07Hz,2H),3.90(d,J=6.34Hz,2H), 2.77(s,3H), 2.26−2.16(m,1H), 1.39(t,J=7.19Hz,3H), 1.09(d,J=6.83Hz,6H).
[実施例9]
エチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
1H−NMR(400MHz,CDCl3) δ 8.18(d, J=2.44Hz,1H), 8.09(dd, J=8.78Hz,2.20Hz, 1H), 7.01(d,J=8.78Hz,1H), 4.36(q,J=7.07Hz,2H),3.90(d,J=6.34Hz,2H), 2.77(s,3H), 2.26−2.16(m,1H), 1.39(t,J=7.19Hz,3H), 1.09(d,J=6.83Hz,6H).
[実施例10]
tert−ブチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
各化合物の総量(mol)=HPLCでの面積値(mAU)/各化合物の1molあたりのHPLCでの面積値(mAU/mol)
High Performance Liquid Chromatography
Analytical System:G1315A Hewlett Packard series1100
Software:ChemStation for LC 3D
Experimantal Condition:
Column:Imtakt Cadenza CD−C18 4.6×100mm
Flow:1.0mL/min
Wave_Lenght:254nm
Temparature:40℃
A_Solvent:5%MeCN/95%H2O+0.05%TFA
B_Solvent:95%MeCN/5%H2O+0.05%TFA
Gradient:
0⇒1min 10% B_Solv.
1⇒7min 10⇒50% B_Solv.
7⇒14min 50⇒80% B_Solv.
14⇒16min 80⇒100% B_Solv.
16⇒20min 100% B_Solv.
20⇒22min 100⇒10% B_Solv.
22⇒25min 10% B_Solv.
本実施例における結果を以下に示す。
DME:ジメトキシエタン
NMP:N−メチルピロリドン
EA:酢酸エチル
CPME:シクロペンチルメチルエーテル
HBF4:テトラフルオロホウ酸
dppp:1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)プロパン
dppe:1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)エタン
dppb:1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)ブタン
dppf:1,1’−ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン
PCy3:トリシクロヘキシルホスフィン
PivOH:ピバル酸
n−Oct.:n−オクチル
[実施例11]
エチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
High Performance Liquid Chromatography
Analytical System:G1315A Hewlett Packard series1100
Software:ChemStation for LC 3D
Experimantal Condition:
Column:Phenomenex Luna Phenyl−Hexyl 5um 4.6×100mm
Flow:1.0mL/min
Wave Length:240nm
Temparature:40℃
ASolvent:5%MeCN/95%H2O+0.05%TFA
Bsolvent:95%MeCN/5%H2O+0.05%TFA
Gradient:
0⇒1min 10% B_Solv.
1⇒14min 10⇒70% B_Solv.
14⇒24min 70⇒80% B_Solv.
24⇒25min 80⇒100% B_Solv.
25⇒30min 100% B_Solv.
30⇒32min 100⇒10% B_Solv.
32⇒35min 10% B_Solv.
エチル 2−(3−シアノ−4−イソブトキシフェニル)−4−メチルチアゾール−5−カルボキシレートの合成
Analytical System:G1315A Hewlett Packard series1100
Software:ChemStation for LC 3D
Experimantal Condition:
Column:Phenomenex Luna Phenyl−Hexyl 5um 4.6×100mm
Flow:1.0mL/min
Wave Length:240nm
Temparature:40℃
ASolvent:5%MeCN/95%H2O+0.05%TFA
Bsolvent:95%MeCN/5%H2O+0.05%TFA
Gradient:
0⇒1min 10% B_Solv.
1⇒14min 10⇒70% B_Solv.
14⇒24min 70⇒80% B_Solv.
24⇒25min 80⇒100% B_Solv.
25⇒30min 100% B_Solv.
30⇒32min 100⇒10% B_Solv.
32⇒35min 10% B_Solv.
Claims (21)
- 下記式(1)
R1は、水素原子又はハロゲン原子を表し;
R2は、水素原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ハロゲン原子、ホルミル基、又はハロメチル基を表し;
Aは、水素原子、C1〜C8アルキル基、C3〜C6シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、フッ素原子(Xが結合手の場合に限る)、又は水酸基の保護基(Xが酸素原子の場合に限る)を表し、
Aは1〜3個の置換基で置換されていてもよく、かかる置換基は、ハロゲン原子、C1〜C4アルキル基、C1〜C4アルコキシ基、C1〜C4アルキルチオ基、C3〜C6シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、フェノキシ基、及びピリジル基からなる群から選ばれる基を表し;
Xは、結合手(ただし、Aが、フェニル基、又はフッ素原子の場合に限る。)、又は酸素原子を表し;
Yは、脱離基を表す。]
で表される化合物と、下記式(2)
Hは、水素原子を表し;
Bは、下記式から選択される基を表し;
R3は、COOR3a、又はCOR3bを表し;
R3aは、水素原子、C1〜C4アルキル基、又はカルボキシル基のエステル系保護基を表し;
R3bは、隣接するカルボニル基とアミドを形成する、カルボキシル基のアミド系保護基を表し;
R4は、水素原子、ハロゲン原子、又はC1〜C4アルキルを表し;
Wは、酸素原子、又は硫黄原子を表す。]
で表される化合物とを、遷移金属化合物存在下において反応させることによる、下記式(3)
[式(3)において、
A、X、R1、及びR2は式(1)の定義と同じであり、B、及びR3は式(2)の定義と同じである。]で表されるフェニル置換複素環誘導体を製造する方法。 - Aが、C1〜C5アルキル基である請求項1記載の製造法。
- Aが、イソブチル基である請求項1記載の製造法。
- Xが、酸素原子である請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- R1が、水素原子である請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- R2が、シアノ基である請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- Yが、ハロゲン原子、−OCO2−(C1〜C4アルキル基)、−OCO2−(フェニル基)、−OSO2−(C1〜C4アルキル基)、−OSO2−(フェニル基)、又はジアゾニウム基を表し、
Y中の、C1〜C4アルキル基は1〜3個のハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよく、フェニル基は1〜3個の、ハロゲン原子又はC1〜C4アルキル基で置換されていてもよい請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の製造法。 - R4が、メチル基である請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- 遷移金属化合物が、0価のパラジウム、又は1価もしくは2価のパラジウムの塩である請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- 遷移金属化合物が、酢酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(OAc)2)、プロピオン酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(O(C=O)CH2CH3)2)、2−メチルプロパン酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(O(C=O)CH(CH3)2)2)、ピバル酸パラジウム(Pd(OPiv)2)、塩化パラジウム(II)(PdCl2)、臭化パラジウム(I)(Pd2Br2)、又は水酸化パラジウム(II)(Pd(OH)2)である請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- 遷移金属化合物が、酢酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(OAc)2)、プロピオン酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(O(C=O)CH2CH3)2)、2−メチルプロパン酸パラジウム(II)(Pd(O(C=O)CH(CH3)2)2)、又はピバル酸パラジウム(Pd(OPiv)2)である請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- 反応中、さらに遷移金属化合物に配位し得る配位子が存在する請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- 該配位子が、ホスフィン系配位子である請求項13記載の製造法。
- 該ホスフィン系配位子が、トリ(tert−ブチル)ホスフィン、ジ(tert−ブチル)メチルホスフィン、tert−ブチルジシクロヘキシルホスフィン、ジ(tert−ブチル)シクロヘキシルホスフィン、トリ(シクロヘキシル)ホスフィン、2−ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ−2’,6’−ジイソプロポキシ−1,1’−ビフェニル、2−ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ−2’、4’,6’−トリイソプロピル−1,1’−ビフェニル、又はそれらの塩である請求項14記載の製造法。
- 反応中、さらに塩基が存在する請求項1〜15のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- 該塩基が、炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素カリウム、炭酸セシウム、又はフッ化 テトラn−ブチルアンモニウムである請求項16記載の製造法。
- 反応中、さらに銀塩が存在する請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- 該銀塩が、炭酸銀である請求項18記載の製造法。
- 反応中、さらにC1〜C12のカルボン酸又はその塩が存在する請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載の製造法。
- 該カルボン酸又はその塩が、2−メチルプロパン酸、ピバル酸、又はそれらの塩である請求項20記載の製造法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011501659A JP5312570B2 (ja) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-02-26 | 遷移金属触媒を用いたカップリング法によるフェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009046003 | 2009-02-27 | ||
JP2009046003 | 2009-02-27 | ||
JP2009153770 | 2009-06-29 | ||
JP2009153770 | 2009-06-29 | ||
JP2011501659A JP5312570B2 (ja) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-02-26 | 遷移金属触媒を用いたカップリング法によるフェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造法 |
PCT/JP2010/053043 WO2010098428A1 (ja) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-02-26 | 遷移金属触媒を用いたカップリング法によるフェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2010098428A1 true JPWO2010098428A1 (ja) | 2012-09-06 |
JP5312570B2 JP5312570B2 (ja) | 2013-10-09 |
Family
ID=42665632
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011501659A Active JP5312570B2 (ja) | 2009-02-27 | 2010-02-26 | 遷移金属触媒を用いたカップリング法によるフェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造法 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8952174B2 (ja) |
EP (2) | EP2754658A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5312570B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101639834B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102333765B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010218748B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI1008308B8 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2752485C (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2404908T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2459722T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1162501A1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL214302A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2011008348A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2404908T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2404908E (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2510393C9 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG173884A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI466874B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010098428A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101800054B1 (ko) * | 2010-08-27 | 2017-11-21 | 데이진 화-마 가부시키가이샤 | 팔라듐 화합물을 사용한 커플링법에 의한 페닐 치환 복소 고리 유도체의 제조법 |
CN102234253B (zh) * | 2011-06-02 | 2013-07-03 | 重庆莱美药业股份有限公司 | 一种制备非布索坦中间体的方法 |
CN103910694B (zh) * | 2012-12-29 | 2016-08-24 | 广东东阳光药业有限公司 | 一种2-芳基腈噻唑衍生物的制备方法 |
SG11201609483YA (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-12-29 | Teijin Pharma Ltd | Novel crystalline polymorphs of pyridine derivative and method for producing the same |
JP2018052878A (ja) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-05 | 第一三共株式会社 | ピリジン化合物 |
CN110066258A (zh) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-07-30 | 湘北威尔曼制药股份有限公司 | 噻唑-5-甲酸衍生物及其制备方法与应用 |
CN109293597B (zh) * | 2018-10-29 | 2022-05-10 | 安徽省庆云医药股份有限公司 | 一种非布索坦的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4346094A (en) | 1980-09-22 | 1982-08-24 | Eli Lilly And Company | 3-Aryl-5-isothiazolecarboxylic acids and related compounds used to lower uric acid levels |
US4495195A (en) | 1982-11-01 | 1985-01-22 | Eli Lilly And Company | Xanthine oxidase inhibiting 3(5)-phenyl-substituted-5(3)-pyrazole-carboxylic acid derivatives, compositions, and methods of use |
JP2591632B2 (ja) | 1987-12-18 | 1997-03-19 | 株式会社トプコン | 真空吸引装置 |
DK0513379T3 (da) | 1990-11-30 | 1996-09-30 | Teijin Ltd | 2-Arylthiazolderivater og farmaceutisk præparat indeholdende sådanne |
JP3399559B2 (ja) | 1992-08-12 | 2003-04-21 | 帝人株式会社 | 2−フェニル複素環式化合物 |
JP3113110B2 (ja) | 1993-01-19 | 2000-11-27 | 帝人株式会社 | イソキサゾールおよびイソチアゾール誘導体 |
JP3169735B2 (ja) | 1993-04-08 | 2001-05-28 | 帝人株式会社 | (アルコキシシアノフェニル)チアゾール誘導体の製造方法 |
JP2706037B2 (ja) | 1993-04-13 | 1998-01-28 | 帝人株式会社 | シアノ化合物およびその製造方法 |
JP2834971B2 (ja) | 1993-05-25 | 1998-12-14 | 帝人株式会社 | 2−(4−アルコキシ−3−シアノフェニル)チアゾール誘導体の製造法およびその新規製造中間体 |
ID21775A (id) | 1996-10-25 | 1999-07-22 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical | Senyawa-senyawa 1-fenilpirazol dan penggunaan farmasinya |
JPH10139770A (ja) | 1996-11-08 | 1998-05-26 | Teijin Ltd | 2−(3−シアノフェニル)チアゾール誘導体の製造法 |
JPH10310578A (ja) | 1996-11-13 | 1998-11-24 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceut Ind Ltd | 3−フェニルピラゾール化合物 |
JP3440196B2 (ja) | 1997-08-13 | 2003-08-25 | 帝人株式会社 | チオベンズアミド誘導体の製造方法 |
CN1406127A (zh) | 2000-02-23 | 2003-03-26 | 奥尔顿有限公司 | 噻唑鎓类化合物和与蛋白老化有关的疾病的治疗 |
JPWO2002051849A1 (ja) | 2000-12-26 | 2004-04-22 | 第一製薬株式会社 | Cdk4活性阻害剤 |
TWI314928B (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2009-09-21 | Novartis A | 5-phenylthiazole derivatives and use as pi3 kinase inhibitors |
EP1603878B1 (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2013-01-02 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Processes for the preparation of n-heteroaryl-n-aryl-amines by reacting an n-aryl carbamic acid ester with a halo-heteroaryl and analogous processes |
MXPA06002567A (es) | 2003-09-06 | 2006-09-04 | Vertex Pharma | Moduladores de transportadores con casete de union de atp. |
WO2005075435A1 (en) | 2004-01-30 | 2005-08-18 | Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | Modulators of atp-binding cassette transporters |
US7820700B2 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2010-10-26 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | 2-phenylpyridine derivative |
WO2007043457A1 (ja) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-19 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | トリアリールカルボン酸誘導体 |
CN101389352B (zh) * | 2006-02-24 | 2012-09-19 | 安斯泰来制药株式会社 | 治疗或预防消化道溃疡的药物 |
JP2012096999A (ja) * | 2009-02-27 | 2012-05-24 | Nagoya Univ | ニッケル触媒を用いたカップリング法によるフェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造法 |
KR101800054B1 (ko) * | 2010-08-27 | 2017-11-21 | 데이진 화-마 가부시키가이샤 | 팔라듐 화합물을 사용한 커플링법에 의한 페닐 치환 복소 고리 유도체의 제조법 |
-
2010
- 2010-02-26 CN CN201080009880.9A patent/CN102333765B/zh active Active
- 2010-02-26 KR KR1020117019476A patent/KR101639834B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-02-26 TW TW99105657A patent/TWI466874B/zh active
- 2010-02-26 CA CA2752485A patent/CA2752485C/en active Active
- 2010-02-26 JP JP2011501659A patent/JP5312570B2/ja active Active
- 2010-02-26 AU AU2010218748A patent/AU2010218748B2/en active Active
- 2010-02-26 EP EP14163761.1A patent/EP2754658A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-02-26 EP EP10746307.7A patent/EP2404908B1/en active Active
- 2010-02-26 SG SG2011062122A patent/SG173884A1/en unknown
- 2010-02-26 PT PT107463077T patent/PT2404908E/pt unknown
- 2010-02-26 PL PL10746307T patent/PL2404908T3/pl unknown
- 2010-02-26 DK DK10746307.7T patent/DK2404908T3/da active
- 2010-02-26 BR BRPI1008308A patent/BRPI1008308B8/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2010-02-26 WO PCT/JP2010/053043 patent/WO2010098428A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-02-26 RU RU2011139307/04A patent/RU2510393C9/ru active
- 2010-02-26 US US13/148,820 patent/US8952174B2/en active Active
- 2010-02-26 ES ES10746307.7T patent/ES2459722T3/es active Active
- 2010-02-26 MX MX2011008348A patent/MX2011008348A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2011
- 2011-07-26 IL IL214302A patent/IL214302A/en active IP Right Grant
-
2012
- 2012-03-26 HK HK12102980.4A patent/HK1162501A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI1008308B1 (pt) | 2020-03-31 |
US20110313169A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
KR101639834B1 (ko) | 2016-07-14 |
RU2510393C9 (ru) | 2014-08-27 |
BRPI1008308B8 (pt) | 2021-05-25 |
AU2010218748A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
EP2404908A1 (en) | 2012-01-11 |
CN102333765A (zh) | 2012-01-25 |
MX2011008348A (es) | 2011-09-01 |
US8952174B2 (en) | 2015-02-10 |
PT2404908E (pt) | 2014-06-23 |
TWI466874B (zh) | 2015-01-01 |
EP2404908B1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
JP5312570B2 (ja) | 2013-10-09 |
PL2404908T3 (pl) | 2014-12-31 |
WO2010098428A1 (ja) | 2010-09-02 |
EP2404908A4 (en) | 2012-08-15 |
CN102333765B (zh) | 2015-01-14 |
CA2752485A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
RU2510393C2 (ru) | 2014-03-27 |
RU2011139307A (ru) | 2013-04-10 |
IL214302A0 (en) | 2011-09-27 |
KR20110120896A (ko) | 2011-11-04 |
CA2752485C (en) | 2017-01-03 |
TW201041859A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
EP2754658A1 (en) | 2014-07-16 |
ES2459722T3 (es) | 2014-05-12 |
HK1162501A1 (en) | 2012-08-31 |
BRPI1008308A2 (pt) | 2016-02-23 |
SG173884A1 (en) | 2011-10-28 |
AU2010218748B2 (en) | 2015-03-26 |
IL214302A (en) | 2014-09-30 |
DK2404908T3 (da) | 2014-04-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5312570B2 (ja) | 遷移金属触媒を用いたカップリング法によるフェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造法 | |
JP5654601B2 (ja) | パラジウム化合物を用いたカップリング法によるフェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造法 | |
WO2010098396A1 (ja) | フェニル置換複素環誘導体の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130122 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20130319 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20130327 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130423 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20130423 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130604 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130702 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5312570 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |