JPH05501880A - ニコチン含有刺激剤単位 - Google Patents
ニコチン含有刺激剤単位Info
- Publication number
- JPH05501880A JPH05501880A JP2515318A JP51531890A JPH05501880A JP H05501880 A JPH05501880 A JP H05501880A JP 2515318 A JP2515318 A JP 2515318A JP 51531890 A JP51531890 A JP 51531890A JP H05501880 A JPH05501880 A JP H05501880A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nicotine
- stimulant
- water
- gum
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G3/364—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins
- A23G3/368—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing microorganisms or enzymes; containing paramedical or dietetical agents, e.g. vitamins containing vitamins, antibiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/465—Nicotine; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
- A61P25/34—Tobacco-abuse
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 1.活性成分、及び水結合ゲル化剤をゲル化することによって調製されたゲルに 導入される風味剤及び芳香添加剤を含んで成る任意の成分を含んで成る唾液可溶 性刺激剤単位であって、ここで前記活性成分は、ニコチン又は同じ活性方向性を 有する他のアルカロイドを含んで成り、i)次の範囲内のパラメーター値を有す る、きめプロフィール分析により決定されるきめプロフィール:a)堅さ、すな わち100N/cm2以上のモジュラス;b)硬度、すなわち最初の圧縮サイク ルの間に生じる5N/cm2以上の最大の力; c)脆性、すなわちゲルを破壊するために必要とされる少なくとも30%の歪度 ; d)接着性、すなわち2回の圧縮サイクル間の負のピークの領域と最初のピーク の領域との間の0〜70%の比率;e)弾性、すなわち25〜100%の範囲内 の比率100×(D−d)/D、ここでDは最初の圧縮サイクルの前のサンプル の高さ(cm)であり、そしてdは第2圧縮サイクルの前のサンプルの永久歪( cm)であり;f)凝集率、すなわち最初の及び第2の圧縮サイクル間の25〜 100%の範囲内の合計仕事率;ii)Ph.Eur.第2版の砕解試験装置を 用いて37℃で測定される5〜60分の範囲内の砕解時間;及びiii)0.5 〜10mgのニコチン含有量又はその対応する含有量の前記アルカロイドを有す ることを特徴てする刺激剤単位。
- 2.前記きめプロフィールが、次の範囲内のパラメーター値: a)200N/cm2以上の堅さ; b)25N/cm2以上の硬度; c)少なくとも30%の脆性; d)0〜40%の接着性; e)50〜100%の範囲内の弾性; f)40〜100%の範囲内の凝集率を有し、そして前記砕解時間が6〜45分 の間内であることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1項記載の刺激剤単位。
- 3.前記きめプロフィールが、次の範囲内のパラメーター値: a)400N/cm2以上の堅さ; b)80〜300N/cm2の硬度; c)少なくとも30%の脆性; d)0〜20%の接着性; e)80〜100%の範囲内の弾性; f)40〜100%の範囲内の凝集率を有し、そして前記砕解時間が15〜40 分の間内であることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1又は2項記載の刺激剤単位。
- 4.前記ゲル化剤が、1又は複数の合成又は天然の多糖類、好ましくは菓子製品 の製造に使用される多糖類を含んで成ることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1〜3項 記載の刺激剤単位。
- 5.前記ゲル化剤が、寒天、アルギン、カラーゲナン、グアーゴム、アラビアゴ ム、ガッティゴム、トラザカントゴムカラヤゴム、イナゴマメゴム、ペクチン、 キサンタンガム、特にアラビアゴム及びカラーゲナン、好ましくはアラビアゴム から成る群から選択されることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1〜3項記載の刺激剤 単位。
- 6.前記風味剤及び芳香添加剤が、精油、エッセンス、果物ジュース及び粉末、 粉状物又は徴粉砕された植物材料、たとえばタバコ、コーヒー、茶及びミントか ら選択された1又は複数の合成又は天然の風味剤を含んで成ることを特徴とする 請求の範囲第1〜5項記載の刺激剤単位。
- 7.前記添加剤が1又は複数のビタミン又は砿物を含んで成ることを特徴とする 請求の範囲第1〜6項記載の刺激剤単位。
- 8.前記添加剤が生理学的に許容できる緩衝物質又は剤を含んで成ることを特徴 とする請求の範囲第1〜7項記載の刺激剤単位。
- 9.前記緩衝物質又は剤及びその量が、単位の砕解の間、8〜10の唾液のpH を確保するように選択されることを特徴とする請求の範囲第8項記載の刺激剤単 位。
- 10.単位における前記緩衝物質又は剤の量が5〜50mgであることを特徴と する請求の範囲第8〜9項記載の刺激剤単位。
- 11.前記緩衝物質又は剤がアルカリ金属の炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩、リン酸塩及び /又はリン酸水素塩を含んで成ることを特徴とする請求の範囲第8〜10項記載 の刺激剤単位。
- 12.所望するニコチン刺激を提供するためにニコチン0.5〜5.0mg、好 ましくは1.0〜1.5mg、1.5〜2.5mg又は2.5〜3.0mgの範 囲で選択されたニコチンの量を含むことを特徴とする請求の範囲第1〜11項記 載の刺激剤単位。
- 13.実質的に一定のニコチン開放性が、前記単位を通してのニコチンの均質分 布により提供されることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1〜12項記載の刺激剤単位 。
- 14.開始及び持効性を含んで成る徐々の開放性が、多層単位へのニコチンの構 成された不均質分布により提供されることを特徴とする請求の範囲第1〜12項 記載の刺激剤単位。
- 15.口蓋への付着のために適切な形状で形状化されることを特徴とする請求の 範囲第1〜14項記載の刺激剤単位。
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK556089A DK556089D0 (da) | 1989-11-07 | 1989-11-07 | Ryge supplement eller rygeerstatningsprodukt |
DK5560/89 | 1989-11-07 | ||
DK615689A DK615689A (da) | 1989-11-07 | 1989-12-04 | Rygesupplement eller rygeerstatningsprodukt |
DK6156/89 | 1989-12-04 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP05273499A Division JP3357618B2 (ja) | 1989-11-07 | 1999-03-01 | ニコチン含有刺激製剤 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05501880A true JPH05501880A (ja) | 1993-04-08 |
JP2958663B2 JP2958663B2 (ja) | 1999-10-06 |
Family
ID=26067888
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2515318A Expired - Lifetime JP2958663B2 (ja) | 1989-11-07 | 1990-11-06 | ニコチン含有刺激剤単位 |
JP05273499A Expired - Fee Related JP3357618B2 (ja) | 1989-11-07 | 1999-03-01 | ニコチン含有刺激製剤 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP05273499A Expired - Fee Related JP3357618B2 (ja) | 1989-11-07 | 1999-03-01 | ニコチン含有刺激製剤 |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0500658B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2958663B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR0154341B1 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE100707T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU648522B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9007821A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2073055C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69006363T2 (ja) |
DK (2) | DK615689A (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2048510T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI101599B (ja) |
HU (2) | HUT62783A (ja) |
IE (1) | IE62388B1 (ja) |
LV (1) | LV10181B (ja) |
NO (1) | NO177082C (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ235988A (ja) |
PT (1) | PT95813B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1991006288A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007504207A (ja) * | 2003-09-05 | 2007-03-01 | アロー・ナンバー7・リミテッド | 口腔内ドラッグ・デリバリー |
JP2009240334A (ja) * | 1998-02-09 | 2009-10-22 | Rousseau Research Inc | ビタミンeを有するタバコ製品 |
JP2012505878A (ja) * | 2008-10-14 | 2012-03-08 | マクニール アーベー | 複数部分口内剤形及びその使用 |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5783207A (en) * | 1985-05-01 | 1998-07-21 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Selectively removable nicotine-containing dosage form for use in the transmucosal delivery of nicotine |
US5824334A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1998-10-20 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Tobacco substitute |
GB2299756A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-16 | Gilbert Falkingham Clayton | Gelatinous pastille containing nicotine |
SE0103211D0 (sv) * | 2001-09-27 | 2001-09-27 | Pharmacia Ab | New formulations and use thereof |
KR100443722B1 (ko) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-08-09 | 이용원 | 니코틴을 함유한 하드츄잉캔디 및 그의 제조방법 |
DE60313216T2 (de) | 2002-12-20 | 2008-01-03 | Niconovum Ab | Chemisch und physikalisch stabiles teilchenförmiges material enthaltend nikotin und microcrystalline cellulose |
CA2576344C (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2010-10-05 | Cadbury Adams Usa Llc | Warming compositions and delivery systems therefor |
SE527323C2 (sv) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-02-07 | Mahmood Valadi | Cigarett |
GB0501655D0 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2005-03-02 | Veritron Ltd | Therapeutic use |
JP5694645B2 (ja) | 2006-03-16 | 2015-04-01 | ニコノヴァム エービーNiconovum Ab | 改善された嗅ぎたばこ組成物 |
US9687023B2 (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2017-06-27 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Moist smokeless tobacco product for oral usage having on a portion of the outer surface at least one friction reducing strip that provides texture during use |
BR112012020731A2 (pt) * | 2010-02-18 | 2016-04-26 | Jatin Vasant Thakkar | pastilhas gelatinosas suaves com nicotina. |
US9775376B2 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2017-10-03 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smokeless tobacco pastille and moulding process for forming smokeless tobacco products |
US20140044857A1 (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2014-02-13 | Feellife Bioscience International Co., Ltd. | Method for Preparing Water-Soluble Tobacco Flavor in Gel State |
US9084439B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2015-07-21 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Translucent smokeless tobacco product |
US9629392B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2017-04-25 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Translucent smokeless tobacco product |
US20130078307A1 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Niconovum Usa, Inc. | Nicotine-containing pharmaceutical composition |
US9474303B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2016-10-25 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Translucent smokeless tobacco product |
GB2542192A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-15 | Revolymer (Uk) Ltd | Chewable medicament |
US20180199617A1 (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-19 | Bianca Iodice | Tobacco Free Hookah Smoking Gel |
CN108693029A (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-10-23 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | 一种利用物性测试仪测试再造烟叶弹性的方法 |
US20210169784A1 (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-06-10 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Buffered oral compositions |
CN113197327B (zh) * | 2021-05-13 | 2022-11-04 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 基于长链烷基二元脂肪酸尼古丁盐胶凝剂的凝胶 |
EP4371421A1 (en) | 2022-11-18 | 2024-05-22 | JT International SA | A nicotine pouch product container, and a method of consuming nicotine pouch products therein |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58128314A (ja) * | 1982-01-26 | 1983-07-30 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | 粘膜製剤 |
EP0135264A2 (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-03-27 | Shaw, Alec Stanley Walter trading as The Stoppers Company | Lozenge containing nicotine |
JPS60142927A (ja) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-29 | Lion Corp | 医療用バンド |
JPS61122211A (ja) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-06-10 | Mitsubishi Acetate Co Ltd | 口腔粘膜用徐放性付着剤 |
JPS62142113A (ja) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-06-25 | Nichiban Co Ltd | 口腔粘膜付着用錠剤 |
EP0251642A1 (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-01-07 | Charwell Consumer Products Limited | Nicotine containing lozenge |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2142822B (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1987-02-11 | Alec Stanley Walter Shaw | Nicotine lozenges |
US4774093A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1988-09-27 | Fmc Corporation | Polysaccharide compositions, preparation and uses |
AU579282B2 (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1988-11-17 | National Starch & Chemical Corporation | Starch-based jelly gum confections |
-
1989
- 1989-12-04 DK DK615689A patent/DK615689A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1990
- 1990-11-06 HU HU9201521A patent/HUT62783A/hu unknown
- 1990-11-06 EP EP90916715A patent/EP0500658B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-06 DE DE69006363T patent/DE69006363T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-06 AT AT90916715T patent/ATE100707T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-06 WO PCT/DK1990/000280 patent/WO1991006288A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1990-11-06 AU AU67254/90A patent/AU648522B2/en not_active Expired
- 1990-11-06 DK DK90916715.7T patent/DK0500658T3/da active
- 1990-11-06 BR BR909007821A patent/BR9007821A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-11-06 IE IE399590A patent/IE62388B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-06 KR KR1019920701074A patent/KR0154341B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-11-06 JP JP2515318A patent/JP2958663B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-06 CA CA002073055A patent/CA2073055C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-06 ES ES90916715T patent/ES2048510T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-07 NZ NZ235988A patent/NZ235988A/xx unknown
- 1990-11-07 PT PT95813A patent/PT95813B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-05-06 NO NO921791A patent/NO177082C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-06 HU HU9201521A patent/HU9201521D0/hu unknown
- 1992-05-07 FI FI922066A patent/FI101599B/fi active
- 1992-12-29 LV LVP-92-552A patent/LV10181B/en unknown
-
1999
- 1999-03-01 JP JP05273499A patent/JP3357618B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58128314A (ja) * | 1982-01-26 | 1983-07-30 | Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd | 粘膜製剤 |
EP0135264A2 (en) * | 1983-06-29 | 1985-03-27 | Shaw, Alec Stanley Walter trading as The Stoppers Company | Lozenge containing nicotine |
JPS60142927A (ja) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-29 | Lion Corp | 医療用バンド |
JPS61122211A (ja) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-06-10 | Mitsubishi Acetate Co Ltd | 口腔粘膜用徐放性付着剤 |
JPS62142113A (ja) * | 1985-12-16 | 1987-06-25 | Nichiban Co Ltd | 口腔粘膜付着用錠剤 |
EP0251642A1 (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-01-07 | Charwell Consumer Products Limited | Nicotine containing lozenge |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009240334A (ja) * | 1998-02-09 | 2009-10-22 | Rousseau Research Inc | ビタミンeを有するタバコ製品 |
JP2007504207A (ja) * | 2003-09-05 | 2007-03-01 | アロー・ナンバー7・リミテッド | 口腔内ドラッグ・デリバリー |
US8343532B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2013-01-01 | Arrow No. 7 Limited | Buccal drug delivery |
JP2013064005A (ja) * | 2003-09-05 | 2013-04-11 | Arrow No 7 Ltd | 口腔内ドラッグ・デリバリー |
US8603517B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2013-12-10 | Gelmedic Holdings APS | Buccal drug delivery |
US8603516B2 (en) | 2003-09-05 | 2013-12-10 | Gelmedic Holding Aps | Buccal drug delivery |
JP2012505878A (ja) * | 2008-10-14 | 2012-03-08 | マクニール アーベー | 複数部分口内剤形及びその使用 |
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