JP6042930B2 - 電気化学的電圧源のための温度制御システム - Google Patents
電気化学的電圧源のための温度制御システム Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
- F28F13/12—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/63—Control systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K11/00—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
- B60K11/06—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units with air cooling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/48—Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/617—Types of temperature control for achieving uniformity or desired distribution of temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6556—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K2001/003—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units
- B60K2001/005—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units the electric storage means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/63—Control systems
- H01M10/633—Control systems characterised by algorithms, flow charts, software details or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Control Of Temperature (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Description
の開口部の有無に関わらず、コンプレッサからの圧縮空気を用いて廃熱を放散させることも考えられる。
ましい。
a)流体移動装置44を用いて流体流を発生させること。
b)電圧源1において、または電圧源へ、温度制御流体5を案内し、同時に電圧源1の中から不要な流体5を排出すること。
c)熱を流体流から抽出するか流体流へ供給すること。
d)電圧源1の外周部の内側のみ、または外周部の近傍に配設された一つ以上の閉鎖回路で流体5を移動させること。
<1> 流体(5)を含み密閉状態でシールされるハウジングを備える電気化学的電圧源(1)のための温度制御システム(3)であって、
少なくとも一つの加熱手段(43)と、少なくとも一つの冷却手段(47)と、前記流体(5)の流動手段(4)とを含み、さらに、前記電気化学的電圧源(1)の温度を制御するために前記流体(5)を閉鎖流体回路システムとして移動させる流体移動装置(44)を含み、
前記流体移動装置(44)が、温度制御のために前記電気化学的電圧源(1)へ流体(5)を供給する送出手段(51,51’)に結合され、
前記流体移動装置(44)が、前記電気化学的電圧源(1)の温度制御に続いて前記流体(5)を引き出す回収手段(52,52’)に結合されることを特徴とする、温度制御システム(3)。
<2> 前記流動手段(4)は、少なくとも一つの流体案内手段(45)を備え、前記流体案内手段(45)が圧壊防止手段(62)を含むことを特徴とする、<1>に記載の温度制御システム(3)。
<3> 前記温度制御システム(3)が、個別セル(6)の代わりに前記電気化学的電圧源(1)の中に配設される少なくとも一つの温度制御モジュール(70)を含むことを特徴とする、<1>に記載の温度制御システム(3)。
<4> <1>〜<3>のいずれかに記載の温度制御システム(3)を含むことを特徴とする、電圧源(1)。
<5>前記閉鎖流体回路システムの要素が、前記電圧源の完全に内側にあるか、または隣接していることを特徴とする、<4>に記載の電圧源(1)。
<6> <1>〜<3>のいずれかに記載の温度制御システム(3)を備えることを特徴とする車両(200)。
<7> <4>〜<5>のいずれかに記載の電圧源(1)を備えることを特徴とする車両(200)。
<8> 流体(5)を含み密閉状態でシールされるハウジングを備える電気化学的電圧源(1)のための温度制御方法であって、
少なくとも一つの加熱手段(43)と、少なくとも一つの冷却手段(47)と、前記流体(5)の流動手段(4)と、流体移動装置(44)とを用いて閉鎖流体回路システムとして流体流を発生させるステップと、
前記電気化学的電圧源(1)で、または前記電気化学的電圧源(1)へ、閉鎖流体回路システムとして、温度制御された流体(5)を案内し、同時に前記電気化学的電圧源(1)の中から不要な流体(5)を引き出すステップと、
前記流体流から熱を抽出するか前記流体流へ熱を供給するステップと、を含むことを特徴とする、温度制御方法。
<9> 前記電圧源(1)の外周部の内側のみに、または前記外周部に近接して配設される一つ以上の閉鎖回路において流体(5)を移動させるステップを含むことを特徴とする、<8>に記載の温度制御方法。
2 ハウジング
3 温度制御システム
4 流動手段
5 流体
6 個別セル
16 列
41 第1流動システム
42 第2流動システム
43 加熱手段
44 流体移動装置
45 流体案内手段
46 通過孔
47 冷却手段
51,51’ 送出手段
52,52’ 回収手段
53,53’ 送出ポイント
54,54’ 吸入ポイント
60 空隙
62 圧壊防止手段
70 温度制御モジュール
72 加熱モジュール
75 温度制御要素
90 熱通過手段
100 電圧源ハンドル
200 車両
Claims (8)
- 流体(5)を含み動作時に密閉状態でシールされるハウジング(2)を備える電気化学的電圧源(1)のための温度制御システム(3)であって、
少なくとも一つの加熱手段(43)と、少なくとも一つの冷却手段(47)と、少なくとも一つの流体案内手段(45)を備えた流動手段(4)とを含み、さらに、前記電圧源(1)内で前記流体(5)を循環させる閉鎖流体回路システムとして前記流体(5)を移動させる流体移動装置(44)を含み、
前記流体移動装置(44)が、温度制御のために前記電圧源(1)へ流体(5)を供給する送出手段(51,51’)に結合され、
前記流体移動装置(44)が、前記電圧源(1)の温度制御に続いて前記流体(5)を引き出す回収手段(52,52’)に結合され、
前記送出手段(51,51’)を回収手段とし、前記回収手段(52,52’)を送出手段とすることで、前記流体(5)の流れ方向が逆転可能であることを特徴とする、温度制御システム(3)。 - 機械的負荷を受けている前記流体案内手段(45)を保護するために、圧壊防止手段(62)が前記流体案内手段(45)に設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の温度制御システム(3)。
- 請求項1又は2のいずれか一項に記載の温度制御システム(3)を含むことを特徴とする、電圧源(1)。
- 前記閉鎖流体回路システムの要素が、前記電圧源の完全に内側にあるか、または隣接していることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の電圧源(1)。
- 請求項1又は2のいずれか一項に記載の温度制御システム(3)を備えることを特徴とする車両(200)。
- 請求項3又は4のいずれか一項に記載の電圧源(1)を備えることを特徴とする車両(200)。
- 流体(5)を含み動作時に密閉状態でシールされるハウジングを備える電気化学的電圧源(1)のための温度制御方法であって、
少なくとも一つの加熱手段(43)と、少なくとも一つの冷却手段(47)と、少なくとも前記流体(5)を移動させるための流体案内手段(45)含む流動手段(4)と、前記流体(5)を移動させるための流体移動装置(44)であって、温度制御のために前記電圧源(1)へ流体(5)を供給する送出手段(51,51’)及び前記電圧源(1)の温度制御に続いて前記流体(5)を引き出す回収手段(52,52’)に結合された流体移動装置(44)とを用いて閉鎖流体回路システムとして流体流を発生させるステップと、
前記電圧源(1)で、または前記電圧源(1)へ、閉鎖流体回路システムとして、温度制御された流体(5)を案内し、同時に前記電圧源(1)の中から不要な流体(5)を引き出すステップと、
前記送出手段(51,51’)を回収手段とし、前記回収手段(52,52’)を送出手段とすることで、前記流体(5)の流れ方向を逆転するステップと、
前記流体流から熱を抽出するか前記流体流へ熱を供給するステップと、を含むことを特徴とする、温度制御方法。 - 前記電圧源(1)の外周部の内側のみに、または前記外周部に近接して配設される一つ以上の閉鎖回路において流体(5)を移動させるステップを含むことを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の温度制御方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102011120640 | 2011-12-09 | ||
DE102011120640.3 | 2011-12-09 | ||
DE102012015213 | 2012-08-03 | ||
DE102012015213.2 | 2012-08-03 | ||
DE201210020516 DE102012020516A1 (de) | 2011-12-09 | 2012-10-19 | Temperier-Einrichtung für eine elektrochemische Spannungsquelle |
DE102012020516.3 | 2012-10-19 |
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JP2012268160A Division JP2013145741A (ja) | 2011-12-09 | 2012-12-07 | 電気化学的電圧源のための温度制御システム |
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JP2015201446A JP2015201446A (ja) | 2015-11-12 |
JP2015201446A5 JP2015201446A5 (ja) | 2015-12-24 |
JP6042930B2 true JP6042930B2 (ja) | 2016-12-14 |
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JP2015082611A Expired - Fee Related JP6042930B2 (ja) | 2011-12-09 | 2015-04-14 | 電気化学的電圧源のための温度制御システム |
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JP (2) | JP2013145741A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101452779B1 (ja) |
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DE102014212143A1 (de) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-31 | Technische Universität München | Kontaktierungsvorrichtung zur Kontaktierung einer Energiespeicherzelle |
US9911532B2 (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2018-03-06 | Raytheon Company | Forced convection liquid cooling of fluid-filled high density pulsed power capacitor with native fluid |
US10727550B2 (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2020-07-28 | Progress Rail Services Corporation | End of train (EOT) system having temperature control for optimized battery charging |
US10826139B2 (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2020-11-03 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Battery enclosure allowing selective airflow to and from the battery enclosure |
CN110265595B (zh) * | 2019-06-03 | 2024-03-29 | 佛山科学技术学院 | 散热装置以及电池组 |
JP7314705B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-08 | 2023-07-26 | スズキ株式会社 | 車両用バッテリパック |
FR3136278A1 (fr) * | 2022-06-01 | 2023-12-08 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Compartiment pour recevoir un composant susceptible de dégager de la chaleur |
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JP5277020B2 (ja) | 2009-02-23 | 2013-08-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 表示装置 |
US20100239892A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Dennis Kramer | Heavy vehicle battery pack with improved cooling scheme |
KR20110090491A (ko) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-10 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | 진동형 히트파이프를 이용한 전기 자동차용 중대형 배터리 냉각 및 가열장치 |
JP5515858B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-01 | 2014-06-11 | 株式会社デンソー | バッテリ温度調整装置 |
KR101758176B1 (ko) * | 2010-03-08 | 2017-07-26 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 자동차 |
KR101156958B1 (ko) * | 2010-05-27 | 2012-06-21 | 주식회사 코캄 | 전기 자동차용 배터리 팩과, 조립체 및, 이를 이용한 온도제어 시스템 |
US8932743B2 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2015-01-13 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Thermal management controls for a vehicle having a rechargeable energy storage system |
US8535104B1 (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2013-09-17 | Brunswick Corporation | Marine vessels and cooling systems for marine batteries on marine vessels |
-
2012
- 2012-10-19 DE DE201210020516 patent/DE102012020516A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-12-05 US US13/705,714 patent/US9448017B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-06 CN CN201210519464.4A patent/CN103165956B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-12-06 KR KR1020120140853A patent/KR101452779B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-12-07 JP JP2012268160A patent/JP2013145741A/ja active Pending
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2015
- 2015-04-14 JP JP2015082611A patent/JP6042930B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN103165956B (zh) | 2015-12-02 |
US9448017B2 (en) | 2016-09-20 |
US20130149574A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 |
JP2013145741A (ja) | 2013-07-25 |
KR20130065599A (ko) | 2013-06-19 |
DE102012020516A1 (de) | 2013-06-13 |
JP2015201446A (ja) | 2015-11-12 |
CN103165956A (zh) | 2013-06-19 |
KR101452779B1 (ko) | 2014-10-23 |
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