JP5911877B2 - ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5911877B2 JP5911877B2 JP2013536793A JP2013536793A JP5911877B2 JP 5911877 B2 JP5911877 B2 JP 5911877B2 JP 2013536793 A JP2013536793 A JP 2013536793A JP 2013536793 A JP2013536793 A JP 2013536793A JP 5911877 B2 JP5911877 B2 JP 5911877B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin composition
- semi
- polyamide
- composite structure
- aromatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 100
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 title claims description 37
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims description 37
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 123
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920006114 semi-crystalline semi-aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920006134 semi-aromatic non-crystalline polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006012 semi-aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 32
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 25
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- PGGROMGHWHXWJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(azepane-1-carbonyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCCCCC1 PGGROMGHWHXWJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 19
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- -1 cyclic lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 12
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920006139 poly(hexamethylene adipamide-co-hexamethylene terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- FQLAJSQGBDYBAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(azepane-1-carbonyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)N2CCCCCC2)=C1 FQLAJSQGBDYBAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920006131 poly(hexamethylene isophthalamide-co-terephthalamide) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCCN JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- LKWSTQPRPRGLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(azacycloundecane-1-carbonyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCCCCCCCCC1 LKWSTQPRPRGLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006123 polyhexamethylene isophthalamide Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- OCBDCKOLSAYNMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(azacyclotridecane-1-carbonyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCCCCCCCCCCC1 OCBDCKOLSAYNMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920006152 PA1010 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006345 thermoplastic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- CELROVGXVNNJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-aminoundecanamide Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O CELROVGXVNNJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SNNMLPUQKZGXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-aminododecanamide Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCC(N)=O SNNMLPUQKZGXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HLPFMOOKIBJIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)N)=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCCC1 HLPFMOOKIBJIQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSJJNGBTPIRXBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(azepan-1-yl)-6-oxohexanamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 CSJJNGBTPIRXBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- WUIAYLSDSVSPRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1C(C)CCCN1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C1 WUIAYLSDSVSPRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000393 Nylon 6/6T Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 101150097440 PADI6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100035732 Protein-arginine deiminase type-6 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminooctane Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCN PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANDAQSIUDBVMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-(azepan-1-yl)-12-oxododecanamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N1CCCCCC1 ANDAQSIUDBVMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFGCFKJIPBRJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-12-oxododecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QFGCFKJIPBRJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGJHPGPVESLKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbutane-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CCC(CN)CCN XGJHPGPVESLKKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGWMWLBYJPFDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloctane-1,8-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCCCCCN GAGWMWLBYJPFDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFMBOFGKHIXOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylterephthalic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC=C1C(O)=O UFMBOFGKHIXOTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZSUTGMNXBMJMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCCCC.NC(=O)c1ccc(cc1)C(N)=O Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC.NC(=O)c1ccc(cc1)C(N)=O XZSUTGMNXBMJMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000288673 Chiroptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010063493 Premature ageing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032038 Premature aging Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006106 Zytel® HTN Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1 ISKQADXMHQSTHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VCNTUJWBXWAWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J aluminum;sodium;dicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O VCNTUJWBXWAWEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006039 crystalline polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCN YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxido(oxo)titanium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O NJLLQSBAHIKGKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007765 extrusion coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004836 hexamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n',n'-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCCCCN(C)C ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dicarboxybenzene Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJCDFVKYMIUXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxobarium;oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron Chemical compound [Ba]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O AJCDFVKYMIUXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003022 phthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007151 ring opening polymerisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QFKMMXYLAPZKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCN QFKMMXYLAPZKIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/0001—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14778—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
- B29C45/14786—Fibrous material or fibre containing material, e.g. fibre mats or fibre reinforced material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/0405—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres
- C08J5/043—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material with inorganic fibres with glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/16—Solid spheres
- C08K7/18—Solid spheres inorganic
- C08K7/20—Glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2677/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2709/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2703/00 - B29K2707/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2709/08—Glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B2260/023—Two or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/12—Mixture of at least two particles made of different materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/308—Heat stability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/546—Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2377/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/24994—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31623—Next to polyamide or polyimide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
- Y10T428/31728—Next to second layer of polyamide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
- Y10T442/2721—Nitrogen containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2762—Coated or impregnated natural fiber fabric [e.g., cotton, wool, silk, linen, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2926—Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2984—Coated or impregnated carbon or carbonaceous fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2926—Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2992—Coated or impregnated glass fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/674—Nonwoven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
下記の材料は、実施例及び比較例に使用した組成物に含まれる。
ポリアミド1(PA1):テレフタル酸と、1,6−ヘキサメチレンジアミン(HMD)及び2−メチルペンタメチレンジアミン(MPMD)(HMD:MPMD=50:50)でできているポリアミド。PA1は、融点が約297℃から約303℃であり、ガラス転移温度が約130℃から約145℃である。この半芳香族ポリアミドはPA6TDTと呼ばれ、E.I.du Pont de Nemours and Company,Wilmington,Delawareから市販されている。
ポリアミド2(PA2):テレフタル酸と、イソフタル酸と、1,6−ヘキサメチレンジアミンでできているポリアミド。この半芳香族ポリアミドは、ガラス転移温度が約120℃から約130℃である。PA2はPA6I6Tと呼ばれ、E.I.du Pont de Nemours and Companyから市販されている。
実施例(表1及び2において「E」と略記)に使用した樹脂組成物及び比較例(表1及び2において「C」と略記)に使用した樹脂組成物を、二軸押出機中で構成要素を溶融又は溶融ブレンドすることにより製造した。押出機から出ると同時に、表1及び2に列記した組成物を、押出機からアダプター及び約325℃のフィルムダイを通して出すことによりフィルムにキャストし、120℃で油加熱されたキャスティングドラムにキャストし、次いで空気中で延伸し、室温で芯に巻いた。マトリックス及び表面樹脂組成物は、約102ミクロンの厚さのフィルムに製造した。フィルムの厚さは、延伸速度により制御した。フィルムは表3に記載されている。
複合構造E1からE4、及びC1からC3を、表および2に示される組成物のフィルムの複数の層と連続ガラス繊維織布(直径17ミクロン、0.4%シラン系サイズ剤により糊付け処理され、公称ロービングテックス1200g/kmのE−ガラス繊維から製造、2/2綾織り(バランス織り)に織られ、目付が600g/m2)とをラミネートすることにより製造した。複合構造E1からE4及びC1およびC2のラミネーションシーケンスは下記のとおりであった:表面樹脂組成物のフィルムの4層、連続ガラス繊維織布の1層、マトリックス樹脂組成物のフィルムの6層、連続ガラス繊維織布の1層、表面樹脂組成物のフィルムの4層。複合構造C3のラミネーションシーケンスは下記のとおりであった:表面樹脂組成物のフィルムの2層、マトリックス樹脂組成物のフィルムの2層、連続ガラス繊維織布の1層、マトリックス樹脂組成物のフィルムの6層、連続ガラス繊維織布の1層、マトリックス樹脂組成物のフィルムの2層、表面樹脂組成物のフィルムの2層。
高速パンクチャー多軸衝撃試験は、試験片に高速で落下する荷重により衝撃が加わるときに破壊の前に試験片が吸収できる総エネルギーを測定する。利用されるそのような典型的な試験スピードは2.2mm/秒であり、5mphに等しい。この試験により、耐衝撃性に基づいて試験片を区別でき、多くの場合試験片の延性の尺度として利用される。
上述のとおり得られた表1の複合構造E1及びE2並びに比較例C1並びに表2の複合構造E4並びにC2及びC3を、ダイヤモンドエッジブレードを備えたMK−377 Tile Saw及び潤滑剤として水を使用して、1/2インチ(約12.7mm)×3インチ(約76mm)の長い試験片(バー)に切り出した。曲げ強さを、三点曲げ試験により試験片に対して試験した。装置及び幾何的形状は、ISO法178に準拠し、負荷用エッジをスパンの中心にして2.0インチの支点幅で試験片を曲げる。複合構造は、2つの両端支点(2インチ離れている)に載っており、1つの支点(負荷)によりへこんだ。試験は、1KNの負荷により、2mm/分で、E1、E2、及びC1の場合には2%の歪みまで、E4、C2、及びC3の場合には破断まで行った。結果を表1及び2に示す。
1.表面を有する複合構造体であって、前記表面の少なくとも一部分が表面樹脂組成物でできており、不織構造物、織物、繊維詰め物、及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される繊維状材料を含み、前記繊維状材料がマトリックス樹脂組成物により含浸されており、前記マトリックス樹脂組成物及び前記表面樹脂組成物が、半芳香族ポリアミドのブレンドを含むポリアミド組成物から独立に選択される複合構造体。
2.前記マトリックス樹脂組成物及び前記表面樹脂組成物が、半芳香族半結晶性ポリアミド(A)と半芳香族非晶性ポリアミド(B)とのブレンドを含むポリアミド組成物から選択される、前記1に記載の複合構造体。
3.前記繊維状材料が、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維、アラミド繊維、天然繊維、又はこれらの混合物でできている、前記1又は2に記載の複合構造体。
4.前記繊維状材料がガラス繊維でできている、前記2に記載の複合構造体。
5.前記繊維状材料が、前記複合構造体の30体積パーセント〜60体積パーセントである、前記1〜4のいずれかに記載の複合構造体。
6.前記ポリアミド組成物の、ポリアミド(A)とポリアミド(B)から選択されるポリアミドとの重量比(A:B)が、約99:1〜約5:95である、前記1〜5のいずれかに記載の複合構造体。
7.熱安定剤、酸化安定剤、強化剤、および難燃剤、又はこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される1種以上の添加剤をさらに含む、前記1〜6のいずれかに記載の複合構造体。
8.前記半芳香族ポリアミドが、PA6/4T、PA6/6T、PA6/10T、PA6/12T、PA610/6T、PA612/6T、PA614/6T、PA6/6I/6T、PAD6/66//6T、PA6TDT、PA1010/10T、PA1010/1210/10T/12T、PA11/4T、PA11/6T、PA11/10T、PA11/12T、PA12/4T、PA12/6T、PA12/10T、PA1212/12T、PA66/6T、PA6I/6T、PA66/6I/6T、PA6T/6Iからなる群から選択される、前記1〜7のいずれかに記載の複合構造体。
9.前記1種以上の半芳香族半結晶性ポリアミドが、PA66/6T、PA6TDT、PA6I/6T、PA66/6I/6T、並びにこれらの組み合わせ及びコポリマーからなる群から選択され、前記半芳香族非晶性ポリアミド(B)が、前記非晶性半芳香族ポリアミド中のイソフタル酸の量が少なくとも60モル%であるPA6I/6T及びPA66/6T/6I、並びにこれらの組み合わせ及びコポリマーからなる群から選択される、前記1〜8のいずれかに記載の複合材料。
10.シート構造の形態である、前記1〜9のいずれかに記載の複合構造体。
11.自動車、トラック、民間飛行機、航空宇宙、レール、家電製品、コンピューターハードウェア、ハンドヘルドデバイス、レクリエーション及びスポーツ用の部品、機械の構造部品、建築物の構造部品、太陽光発電装置の構造部品、又は機械的装置の構造部品の形態である、前記1〜10のいずれかに記載の複合構造体。
12.表面の有する複合構造体を製造する方法であって、
i)不織構造物、織物、繊維詰め物、及びこれらの組み合わせから選択される繊維状材料をマトリックス樹脂組成物により含浸する工程であって、前記繊維状材料がマトリックス樹脂組成物により含浸されている工程を含み、
前記複合構造体の表面の少なくとも一部分が表面樹脂組成物でできており、かつ
前記マトリックスポリアミド樹脂組成物及び前記表面樹脂組成物が、半芳香族ポリアミドのブレンドを含むポリアミド組成物から選択される、方法。
13.前記マトリックス樹脂組成物及び前記表面樹脂組成物が、半芳香族半結晶性ポリアミド(A)と半芳香族非晶性ポリアミド(B)とのブレンドを含むポリアミド組成物から選択される、前記12に記載の方法。
14.工程i)の後に起こる、前記複合構造体を付形する工程ii)をさらに含む、前記12又は13に記載の方法。
15.半芳香族半結晶性ポリアミド(A)と半芳香族非晶性ポリアミド(B)とのブレンドを含むフィルム。
Claims (2)
- 表面を有する複合構造体であって、前記表面の少なくとも一部分が表面樹脂組成物でできており、不織構造物、織物、繊維詰め物、及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択される繊維状材料を含み、前記繊維状材料がマトリックス樹脂組成物により含浸されており、前記マトリックス樹脂組成物及び前記表面樹脂組成物が、半芳香族半結晶性ポリアミドと半芳香族非晶性ポリアミドとのブレンドを含むポリアミド組成物から選択される、複合構造体。
- 表面の有する複合構造体を製造する方法であって、
i)不織構造物、織物、繊維詰め物、及びこれらの組み合わせから選択される繊維状材料をマトリックス樹脂組成物により含浸する工程を含み、
前記複合構造体の表面の少なくとも一部分が表面樹脂組成物でできており、かつ
前記マトリックス樹脂組成物及び前記表面樹脂組成物が、半芳香族半結晶性ポリアミドと半芳香族非晶性ポリアミドとのブレンドを含むポリアミド組成物から選択される、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US40816610P | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | |
US61/408,166 | 2010-10-29 | ||
US41009310P | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | |
US41010810P | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | |
US41010010P | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | |
US41010410P | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | |
US61/410,104 | 2010-11-04 | ||
US61/410,100 | 2010-11-04 | ||
US61/410,108 | 2010-11-04 | ||
US61/410,093 | 2010-11-04 | ||
PCT/US2011/057951 WO2012058350A2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | Polyamide composite structures and processes for their preparation |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016069166A Division JP2016117914A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2016-03-30 | ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2013542341A JP2013542341A (ja) | 2013-11-21 |
JP2013542341A5 JP2013542341A5 (ja) | 2014-11-27 |
JP5911877B2 true JP5911877B2 (ja) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=44936546
Family Applications (12)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013536805A Expired - Fee Related JP6027012B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | 改善された熱老化および中間層結合強度を有する複合材構造 |
JP2013536793A Active JP5911877B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536795A Pending JP2014502222A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536794A Pending JP2013540883A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | オーバーモールド成形ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536804A Expired - Fee Related JP5932816B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | オーバーモールド成形ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536790A Pending JP2013542104A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | オーバーモールド成形ポリアミド複合構造及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536792A Expired - Fee Related JP5931890B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | オーバーモールド成形ポリアミド複合構造及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536798A Pending JP2013543802A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | 改善された熱老化および中間層結合強度を有する複合材構造 |
JP2013536803A Expired - Fee Related JP5878544B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536791A Pending JP2013545636A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | ポリアミド複合構造及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536801A Expired - Fee Related JP5972891B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | 改善された熱老化および中間層結合強度を有する複合材構造 |
JP2016069166A Pending JP2016117914A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2016-03-30 | ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013536805A Expired - Fee Related JP6027012B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | 改善された熱老化および中間層結合強度を有する複合材構造 |
Family Applications After (10)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013536795A Pending JP2014502222A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536794A Pending JP2013540883A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | オーバーモールド成形ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536804A Expired - Fee Related JP5932816B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | オーバーモールド成形ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536790A Pending JP2013542104A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | オーバーモールド成形ポリアミド複合構造及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536792A Expired - Fee Related JP5931890B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | オーバーモールド成形ポリアミド複合構造及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536798A Pending JP2013543802A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | 改善された熱老化および中間層結合強度を有する複合材構造 |
JP2013536803A Expired - Fee Related JP5878544B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536791A Pending JP2013545636A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | ポリアミド複合構造及びその製造方法 |
JP2013536801A Expired - Fee Related JP5972891B2 (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2011-10-27 | 改善された熱老化および中間層結合強度を有する複合材構造 |
JP2016069166A Pending JP2016117914A (ja) | 2010-10-29 | 2016-03-30 | ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (12) | US20120108136A1 (ja) |
EP (11) | EP2632713A1 (ja) |
JP (12) | JP6027012B2 (ja) |
CN (11) | CN103180134B (ja) |
BR (10) | BR112013010222A2 (ja) |
WO (11) | WO2012058346A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (69)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9149990B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2015-10-06 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Apparatus for the forming of a lay-up of fibre composite material |
WO2012058346A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamide composite structures and processes for their preparation |
US8691911B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2014-04-08 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Melt-blended thermoplastic composition |
EP2615139B1 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2016-03-30 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Polyamide resin-based composite material and method for producing same |
JP6120287B2 (ja) | 2011-04-28 | 2017-04-26 | ディーエスエム アイピー アセッツ ビー.ブイ. | 被潤滑摺動システム用摺動要素 |
TWI592079B (zh) * | 2012-04-27 | 2017-07-11 | Dsm智慧財產有限公司 | 導電性聚醯胺基板 |
JP5820927B2 (ja) | 2012-05-15 | 2015-11-24 | 帝人株式会社 | 補強用炭素繊維束、その製造方法及びそれを用いた複合体の製造方法 |
US9284436B2 (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2016-03-15 | Teijin Limited | Material for molding, shaped product therefrom, and method for manufacturing shaped product |
JP5971049B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-14 | 2016-08-17 | 東レ株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
US8777264B2 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2014-07-15 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Steering column assembly for a motor vehicle |
CN105764961A (zh) * | 2013-08-01 | 2016-07-13 | 英威达技术有限公司 | 连续纤维热塑性复合材料 |
CN105658705B (zh) * | 2013-08-21 | 2019-03-29 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 制备塑料复合部件(ck)的方法 |
ES2655856T3 (es) * | 2013-08-21 | 2018-02-21 | Basf Se | Parte plástica compuesta con resistencia mejorada al envejecimiento por calor |
JP6169280B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-21 | 2017-07-26 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se | 部材に含まれるプラスチック構成部分間の付着が改善された複合プラスチック部材 |
WO2015031893A1 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-05 | Continental Structural Plastics, Inc. | Overmolding with non-oriented fibers |
EP2860009B1 (de) * | 2013-10-11 | 2019-01-09 | Ems-Patent Ag | Verfahren zu der Herstellung von verstärkten Formkörper |
WO2015071281A1 (de) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-21 | Ems-Patent Ag | Polyamidformmassen für grosse formteile |
EP2878630B1 (de) * | 2013-11-28 | 2019-11-20 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Polyamidzusammensetzungen |
JP6256012B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-08 | 2018-01-10 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 多層成形品 |
JP2015131394A (ja) * | 2014-01-09 | 2015-07-23 | 東レ株式会社 | 繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂一体化構造体 |
JP2015140353A (ja) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-08-03 | 東レ株式会社 | 繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂組成物およびその製造方法ならびに繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂成形体の製造方法 |
JP6511226B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-29 | 2019-05-15 | 三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス株式会社 | 繊維強化樹脂材料、樹脂成形品および繊維強化樹脂材料の製造方法 |
US9302414B2 (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2016-04-05 | Ford Global Technologies | Molded active plastics components for a vehicle airbag assembly |
US9641037B2 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2017-05-02 | General Electric Company | Stator slot liners |
US9667112B2 (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2017-05-30 | General Electric Company | Rotor slot liners |
CN107074981A (zh) | 2014-09-26 | 2017-08-18 | 瑞恩麦特克斯股份有限公司 | 含纤维素的组合物以及其制造方法 |
EP3201272A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2017-08-09 | E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company | Acoustic emission reduction of composites containing semi-aromatic polyamides |
US20160122487A1 (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2016-05-05 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermoplastic composites |
GB201419902D0 (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2014-12-24 | Mclaren Automotive Ltd | Fibre-reinforced components |
KR102408678B1 (ko) * | 2014-11-28 | 2022-06-14 | 미쯔비시 가스 케미칼 컴파니, 인코포레이티드 | 압력용기, 라이너 및 압력용기의 제조방법 |
US20200139642A1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2020-05-07 | E.I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Glass and carbon fiber composites and uses thereof |
EP3078475B1 (de) | 2015-04-07 | 2019-01-30 | Ems-Patent Ag | Herstellungsverfahren eines mit einem verstärkungselement verstärkten formkörpers |
EP3093312A1 (de) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-16 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Thermoplastische formmassen |
KR101751247B1 (ko) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-06-28 | 한국엔지니어링플라스틱 주식회사 | 내마찰성 및 내마모성이 향상된 폴리아미드 수지 조성물 |
DE112016004611T5 (de) * | 2015-10-09 | 2018-06-28 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Co. | Umspritzte Kohlefaserstrukturen mit angepasstem Hohlraumgehalt und Verwendungen davon |
JP6703389B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-20 | 2020-06-03 | ダイセルポリマー株式会社 | 成形品の製造方法 |
WO2017090544A1 (ja) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-06-01 | 帝人株式会社 | 成形体の製造方法 |
US9840989B2 (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2017-12-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Soft engine cover for intake manifold |
KR102587634B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-17 | 2023-10-10 | 디에스엠 아이피 어셋츠 비.브이. | 금속 표면 위에 플라스틱을 오버몰딩하는 방법 및 플라스틱-금속 하이브리드 부품 |
US11448365B2 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2022-09-20 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Pressure vessel |
KR20170073994A (ko) | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-29 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 고내열성 및 내산화성 폴리아마이드 수지 조성물 |
JP6616227B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-30 | 2019-12-04 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 前妻構体及び車両 |
EP3257893B1 (de) | 2016-06-15 | 2018-12-26 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Faser-matrix-halbzeug |
US10669420B2 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2020-06-02 | University Of Guelph | Biocarbon and nylon based hybrid carbonaceous biocomposites and methods of making those and using thereof |
KR101810004B1 (ko) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-12-19 | 아우토리브 디벨롭먼트 아베 | 자동차의 에어백 하우징 |
JP7039823B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-13 | 2022-03-23 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 炭素繊維強化プラスチック積層体およびその製造方法 |
JP7003417B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-17 | 2022-02-04 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 炭素繊維ポリアミド樹脂複合プリプレグの製造方法、及び炭素繊維ポリアミド樹脂複合材 |
JP6708582B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-10 | 2020-06-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両のサスペンションアーム |
DE202017003886U1 (de) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-08-17 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Türmodul |
JP2019026670A (ja) * | 2017-07-26 | 2019-02-21 | 旭化成株式会社 | ポリアミド組成物および成形品 |
CN111670274B (zh) * | 2018-03-05 | 2022-07-01 | 旭化成株式会社 | 复合丝及其制造方法、连续纤维增强树脂成型体、复合材料成型体的制造方法 |
EP3775009A1 (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2021-02-17 | Renmatix, Inc. | Composites containing cellulose-based compositions |
CN114106369A (zh) | 2018-04-25 | 2022-03-01 | 旭化成株式会社 | 连续纤维增强树脂成型体、及其制造方法 |
KR20210032976A (ko) * | 2018-07-16 | 2021-03-25 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 냉간-벤딩 유리 기판을 갖는 차량 내부 시스템 및 이를 형성하기 위한 방법 |
CA3107668C (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2023-10-17 | Ascend Performance Materials Operations Llc | Nylon terpolymers |
WO2020024242A1 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | Polyone Corporation | Non-blooming thermoplastic polyurethane compounds and thermoplastic articles molded therefrom |
CN109265720A (zh) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-25 | 浙江奔富新能源股份有限公司 | 耐氢氟酸尼龙膜及其制备方法 |
WO2020092761A1 (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-07 | Shakespeare Company, Llc | Clear polyamide resins, articles, and methods |
IT201900013803A1 (it) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | Radici Partecipazioni S P A | Manufatti costituiti da accoppiamento di due parti poliammidiche, di cui una fibrorinforzata, e processi per la loro produzione |
KR102081154B1 (ko) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-02-25 | 한국엔지니어링플라스틱 주식회사 | 반도체 트레이용 폴리아미드 수지 조성물 |
JP6853868B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-03-31 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 前妻構体及び車両 |
JP7335144B2 (ja) * | 2019-11-26 | 2023-08-29 | 旭化成株式会社 | 連続繊維強化樹脂複合材料及びその製造方法 |
US20230002570A1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2023-01-05 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Compression limiter |
RU2741945C1 (ru) * | 2019-12-28 | 2021-01-29 | федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого" (ФГАОУ ВО "СПбПУ") | Способ распределения наночастиц на основе углерода, при производстве нанокомпозиционных однонаправленных термопластичных лент |
KR102439566B1 (ko) * | 2021-05-03 | 2022-09-01 | 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 | Lft 공정에 의한 탄소섬유 강화 pa6 복합재의 제조방법 및 이에 따라 제조된 탄소섬유 강화 pa6 복합재 |
CN116079991A (zh) * | 2023-01-12 | 2023-05-09 | 东华大学 | 一种预优化界面的高性能混杂成型热塑性复合材料混合成型工艺 |
FR3146829A1 (fr) | 2023-03-20 | 2024-09-27 | Arkema France | Structure composite surmoulée |
FR3146828A1 (fr) | 2023-03-20 | 2024-09-27 | Arkema France | Structure composite surmoulée |
CN116790116B (zh) * | 2023-04-27 | 2024-05-07 | 珠海万通特种工程塑料有限公司 | 半芳香族聚酰胺组合物及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (86)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL282755A (ja) | 1961-08-31 | 1900-01-01 | ||
DE2253048B2 (de) * | 1971-11-01 | 1980-09-18 | Allied Chemical Corp., Morristown, N.J. (V.St.A.) | Thermoplastischer Formling und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
JPS5061449A (ja) | 1973-10-02 | 1975-05-27 | ||
GB1585085A (en) * | 1976-06-21 | 1981-02-25 | Ici Ltd | Polyamide compositions |
JPS5493043A (en) | 1977-12-29 | 1979-07-23 | Unitika Ltd | Resin composition and its production |
US4255219A (en) | 1978-08-28 | 1981-03-10 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Process for making composite laminated polyamide sheet material |
US4346194A (en) * | 1980-01-22 | 1982-08-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Toughened polyamide blends |
JPS56109247A (en) * | 1980-01-22 | 1981-08-29 | Du Pont | Polyamide blend |
FR2501571B1 (fr) | 1981-03-12 | 1988-02-12 | Renault | Pieces moulees renforcees par des profiles realises par pultrusion |
KR900004934B1 (ko) * | 1987-04-22 | 1990-07-12 | 주식회사 코오롱 | 폴리아미드 수지 조성물 |
US4943404A (en) * | 1987-11-13 | 1990-07-24 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for producing a fiber reinforced thermoplastic article |
DE3917600A1 (de) * | 1989-05-31 | 1990-12-06 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastische formmassen aus teilaromatischen und amorphen copolyamiden |
SE9200564L (sv) | 1992-02-26 | 1993-03-15 | Perstorp Ab | Dendritisk makromolekyl av polyestertyp, foerfarande foer framstaellning daerav samt anvaendning daerav |
EP0573394B1 (de) * | 1992-06-04 | 1997-01-15 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Stabilisierte chlorhaltige Polymerzusammensetzungen |
JP2878933B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-25 | 1999-04-05 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂組成物および表面光沢性の優れた成形品 |
US5437899A (en) * | 1992-07-14 | 1995-08-01 | Composite Development Corporation | Structural element formed of a fiber reinforced thermoplastic material and method of manufacture |
US5492980A (en) | 1992-10-12 | 1996-02-20 | Kishimoto Sangyo Co., Ltd. | Thermoplastic molding resin composition |
JPH0790178A (ja) * | 1993-09-21 | 1995-04-04 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
CA2176576A1 (en) * | 1993-12-01 | 1995-06-08 | Thomas Charles Long | Films produced by bubble formation of compositions of polyamide and functionalized polyolefin |
US5424344A (en) * | 1994-01-05 | 1995-06-13 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Flame retardant polyamide compositions |
KR100197887B1 (ko) * | 1994-09-05 | 1999-06-15 | 정몽규 | 폴리아미드수지 조성물 |
US5830528A (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 1998-11-03 | Amcol International Corporation | Intercalates and exfoliates formed with hydroxyl-functional; polyhydroxyl-functional; and aromatic compounds; composites materials containing same and methods of modifying rheology therewith |
SE509240C2 (sv) | 1996-05-28 | 1998-12-21 | Perstorp Ab | Termoplastisk kompound bestående av en termoplastisk polymer bunden till en dendritisk eller hyperförgrenad makromolekyl samt komposition och produkt därav |
DE69807444T2 (de) * | 1997-03-14 | 2003-04-24 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co., Inc. | Verbundschichtmaterial aus einem polyamidfilm und einem gewebe |
TW359642B (en) * | 1997-04-21 | 1999-06-01 | Toray Industries | Resin composition for fiber-reinforced complex material, prepreg and fiber-reinforced complex material |
DE19731230A1 (de) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-01-28 | Basf Ag | Statistische Copolyamide enthaltende Formmassen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
JPH11198325A (ja) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-07-27 | Mitsubishi Eng Plast Corp | ポリアミド樹脂製一体成形品 |
JP4008156B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-08 | 2007-11-14 | 三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス株式会社 | ポリアミド樹脂製一体成形品 |
JP2008274305A (ja) | 1999-03-30 | 2008-11-13 | Ube Ind Ltd | 良好な流動性を有するポリアミド組成物 |
JP4284808B2 (ja) | 1999-03-30 | 2009-06-24 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 射出溶着用材料 |
TW593491B (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2004-06-21 | Toyo Boseki | Inorganic reinforced polyamide resin compositions |
EP1212124B1 (en) | 2000-01-06 | 2003-08-27 | The Burton Corporation | Highback formed of multiple materials |
US6497959B1 (en) | 2000-03-30 | 2002-12-24 | General Electric Company | Use of dendrimers as a processing aid and surface modifier for thermoplastic resins |
DE10057455C2 (de) * | 2000-11-20 | 2003-11-06 | Ems Chemie Ag | Polyamid-Formmassen mit verbesserten Eigenschaften |
DE50113321D1 (de) | 2001-03-15 | 2008-01-10 | Ems Chemie Ag | Gefüllte, thermoplastische Polyamidformmassen mit verbesserten Eigenschaften |
CA2386717A1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-21 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Polyamide composition |
DE10132928A1 (de) | 2001-07-03 | 2003-01-16 | Buehler Ag | Modifizierte nachkondensierte Polyester |
FR2830255B1 (fr) | 2001-10-01 | 2004-10-22 | Rhodia Industrial Yarns Ag | Materiaux composites comprenant un materiau de renfort et comme matrice thermoplastique un polyamide etoile, article compose precurseur de ces materiaux et produits obtenus a partir de ces materiaux |
EP1388564A1 (en) * | 2002-08-08 | 2004-02-11 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Polyamide composition, process of preparation and use for making moulded articles |
US20070167552A1 (en) | 2002-08-27 | 2007-07-19 | Georg Stoeppelmann | Polyamide moulding materials for the production of moulded articles having reduced surface carbonization |
DE10239326A1 (de) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-18 | Ems-Chemie Ag | Hochviskose Formmassen mit nanoskaligen Füllstoffen |
US20110217495A1 (en) | 2002-08-27 | 2011-09-08 | Ems-Chemie Ag | Polyamide moulding materials for the production of moulded articles having reduced surface carbonization |
DE10255044A1 (de) | 2002-11-26 | 2004-06-03 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von verzweigten Fließhilfsmitteln in hochfließfähigen Polymerzusammensetzungen |
US7122255B2 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2006-10-17 | E. I. Du Pont Canada Company | Multilayered composite polyamide articles and processes for their preparation |
US20040242737A1 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-12-02 | Georgios Topulos | Polyamide composition for blow molded articles |
US20040260035A1 (en) | 2003-06-11 | 2004-12-23 | Issam Dairanieh | Crystallizable thermoplastic resins and dendrimers with improved fabrication characteristics |
EP1498445A1 (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2005-01-19 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Heat stabilized moulding composition |
ES2385439T3 (es) | 2003-08-19 | 2012-07-24 | Solvay Specialty Polymers Usa, Llc. | Cuerpo hueco de poliamida modificada para impacto |
JP4359107B2 (ja) | 2003-08-27 | 2009-11-04 | 三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス株式会社 | 自動車用樹脂製複合部品 |
DE102004005657A1 (de) | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-25 | Basf Ag | Fließfähige Polyesterformmassen |
US20050203223A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-15 | Mitsubishi Engineering-Plastics Corporation | Flame-retardant polyamide resin composition and extrusion-molded product |
US20060036044A1 (en) * | 2004-08-13 | 2006-02-16 | Cheng Paul P | Transparent polyamide compositions and articles made therefrom |
CN100577739C (zh) * | 2004-09-30 | 2010-01-06 | 丰田合成株式会社 | 树脂合成物和树脂成型品及其制造方法 |
EP1683830A1 (en) | 2005-01-12 | 2006-07-26 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Heat stabilized moulding composition |
EP1681313A1 (en) * | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-19 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Heat stabilized moulding composition |
WO2007036929A2 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-05 | Nilit Ltd. | Modified polyamides, uses thereof and process for their preparation |
DE502005001078D1 (de) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-08-30 | Ems Chemie Ag | Verstärkte Polyamidformmassen |
EP1788027B1 (de) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-07-18 | EMS-Chemie AG | Verstärkte Polyamidformmassen |
US8003202B2 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2011-08-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Semiaromatic polyamide composite article and processes for its preparation |
US8853324B2 (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2014-10-07 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Mobile telephone housing comprising polyamide resin composition |
CN101553535B (zh) * | 2006-12-20 | 2012-05-23 | 东洋纺织株式会社 | 结晶聚酰胺类树脂组合物 |
US20080161503A1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-03 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Composition Comprising Ethylene Copolymer and Polyamide |
JP4949913B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-12 | 2012-06-13 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | ガラス長繊維強化ポリアミド樹脂ペレットおよびその成形品 |
US7691311B2 (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2010-04-06 | Vec Industries, L.L.C. | Method for manufacturing a glass fiber reinforced article, and a glass fiber reinforced article |
ES2358132T3 (es) * | 2007-08-24 | 2011-05-05 | Ems-Patent Ag | Masas moldeadas de poliamida a alta temperatura reforzadas con fibras de vidrio planas. |
US20100256262A1 (en) | 2007-09-03 | 2010-10-07 | Unitika Ltd. | Resin composition and molded body using the same |
EP2055743B2 (de) | 2007-10-30 | 2019-03-20 | Ems-Patent Ag | Formmassen zur Herstellung von Formteilen im Trinkwasserbereich |
DE102008057026A1 (de) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-28 | Medicoat Ag | Implantat und Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines Implantats |
EP2060607B2 (de) * | 2007-11-16 | 2019-11-27 | Ems-Patent Ag | Gefüllte Polyamidformmassen |
EP2060596B1 (de) | 2007-11-16 | 2012-06-13 | Ems-Patent Ag | Gefüllte Polyamidformmassen |
JP2011503343A (ja) * | 2007-11-19 | 2011-01-27 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 改善された接着性を有する成形品を製造するためのポリアミド組成物の使用、その成形品およびかかる材料の接着方法 |
FR2928102B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-03 | 2012-10-19 | Arkema France | Structure multicouche comprenant au moins une couche stabilisee |
EP2307502A1 (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2011-04-13 | E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company | Heat resistant thermoplastic articles |
JP2010037358A (ja) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-18 | Toray Ind Inc | 繊維強化成形基材の製造方法 |
CN101735478A (zh) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-06-16 | E.I.内穆尔杜邦公司 | 用于聚合物的热稳定剂 |
US8476354B2 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2013-07-02 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Low sink marks and excellent surface appearance reinforced polyamide compositions |
SG172886A1 (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2011-08-29 | Dsm Ip Assets Bv | Polyamide films for flexible printed circuit boards |
WO2010081871A1 (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-22 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Transparent films |
WO2010087192A1 (ja) * | 2009-01-29 | 2010-08-05 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | ガラス繊維強化ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
US20100267355A1 (en) | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-21 | Varney Douglas W | Method for allowing Reestablishment of A call to A mobile terminal that is blocked from receiving calls |
US8334046B2 (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-12-18 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Overmolded polyamide composite structures and processes for their preparation |
FR2947823B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-09 | 2012-12-28 | Rhodia Operations | Article polyamide composite |
US20110027571A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Heat resistant polyamide composite structures and processes for their preparation |
US20110028060A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | E .I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Heat resistant semi-aromatic polyamide composite structures and processes for their preparation |
US20110039470A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-17 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Overmolded heat resistant polyamide composite structures and processes for their preparation |
WO2012058346A1 (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamide composite structures and processes for their preparation |
-
2011
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/057946 patent/WO2012058346A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 CN CN201180051274.8A patent/CN103180134B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/057969 patent/WO2012058359A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 CN CN2011800525856A patent/CN103189200A/zh active Pending
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536805A patent/JP6027012B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536793A patent/JP5911877B2/ja active Active
- 2011-10-27 CN CN201180052593.0A patent/CN103221208B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 BR BR112013010222A patent/BR112013010222A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536795A patent/JP2014502222A/ja active Pending
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11782294.0A patent/EP2632713A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/057948 patent/WO2012058348A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11781919.3A patent/EP2632709B1/en active Active
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11782497.9A patent/EP2632717B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11782299.9A patent/EP2632714A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536794A patent/JP2013540883A/ja active Pending
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,511 patent/US20120108136A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/057979 patent/WO2012058366A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/057985 patent/WO2012058368A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536804A patent/JP5932816B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 BR BR112013009344A patent/BR112013009344A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,536 patent/US20120108128A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11781920.1A patent/EP2632710A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536790A patent/JP2013542104A/ja active Pending
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536792A patent/JP5931890B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 BR BR112013010220A patent/BR112013010220A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11782496.1A patent/EP2632716A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536798A patent/JP2013543802A/ja active Pending
- 2011-10-27 BR BR112013010469A patent/BR112013010469A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/057945 patent/WO2012058345A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/057952 patent/WO2012058351A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,540 patent/US20120108125A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536803A patent/JP5878544B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 CN CN2011800525451A patent/CN103237655A/zh active Pending
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11782494.6A patent/EP2632715A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-27 BR BR112013010224A patent/BR112013010224A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-10-27 CN CN2011800508757A patent/CN103180133A/zh active Pending
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,545 patent/US9597861B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 CN CN201180051280.3A patent/CN103201100B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 BR BR112013010466A patent/BR112013010466A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-27 CN CN201180052612XA patent/CN103221209A/zh active Pending
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,516 patent/US20120108122A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/057997 patent/WO2012058374A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11781922.7A patent/EP2632712A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-27 BR BR112013010473A patent/BR112013010473A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-27 CN CN201180052543.2A patent/CN103328203B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/057953 patent/WO2012058352A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/057951 patent/WO2012058350A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,514 patent/US20120108131A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11781921.9A patent/EP2632711B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11788257.1A patent/EP2632719A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,549 patent/US20120108127A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-27 EP EP11785834.0A patent/EP2632718A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536791A patent/JP2013545636A/ja active Pending
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,521 patent/US20120108130A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-27 CN CN201180052556.XA patent/CN103201101B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,518 patent/US20120108129A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-27 WO PCT/US2011/058005 patent/WO2012058379A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,525 patent/US9475265B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 US US13/282,533 patent/US20120108124A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-10-27 BR BR112013010463A patent/BR112013010463A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-10-27 CN CN201180051270XA patent/CN103209831A/zh active Pending
- 2011-10-27 JP JP2013536801A patent/JP5972891B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-10-27 BR BR112013007232A patent/BR112013007232A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-10-27 BR BR112013010227A patent/BR112013010227A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-10-27 CN CN2011800509016A patent/CN103237654A/zh active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-04-21 US US14/257,449 patent/US20160214359A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 JP JP2016069166A patent/JP2016117914A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5911877B2 (ja) | ポリアミド複合構造体及びその製造方法 | |
US20100291819A1 (en) | Overmolded polyamide composite structures and processes for their preparation | |
KR20120047277A (ko) | 오버몰딩된 내열 폴리아미드 복합 구조체 및 이들의 제조 방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20141006 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20141006 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20150529 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150609 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150907 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20160301 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20160330 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5911877 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |