JP5548783B2 - ビークル安全システム用の交差点推定方法 - Google Patents
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
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Description
102 モータービークル(自動車)
110 GPSレシーバー
112 電力源
114 ドライバービークルインターフェース
120 ECU
121 ポート
122 ポート
123 ポート
124 ポート
125 ポート
127 ポート
128 ポート
129 ナビゲーションシステム
140 ビークルネットワーク
141 ビークル速度センサー
142 ブレーキセンサー
143 転回ステータスインジケーター
150 遠隔検出デバイス
200 ダッシュボード
202 ステアリングホイール
204 計器パネル
206 センター部分
210 ディスプレイデバイス
212 フロントウィンドウ
220 通知アラートイメージ
222 交差点シンボル
224 第1の矢印
226 第2の矢印
230 警告アラートイメージ
232 交差点シンボル
234 第1の矢印
236 第2の矢印
238 警告シンボル
240 デフォルトスクリーン
300 道路
302 第1の交差点
304 第2の交差点
320 第1の遠隔ビークル
321 私道
322 第2の遠隔ビークル
330 転回ステータスインジケーター
332 速度計
334 ブレーキペダル
336 ディスプレイデバイス
Claims (20)
- 電子制御ユニットを備えたモータービークルを運行する方法であって、
前記電子制御ユニットが、ビークル速度、ビークル位置および制動情報を受け取るステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、ドライバーが転回しようと意図しているかどうかを判定するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、ドライバーが制動しているかどうかを判定するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、前記ドライバーが転回しようと意図している場合であって、かつ、前記ドライバーが制動している場合、前記ビークル速度および前記制動情報に基づいて停止距離を計算するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、前記ビークル位置および前記停止距離に基づいて交差点に関する位置を判定するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、前記交差点に関する前記位置に基づいてビークル安全システムを制御するステップと、
を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記電子制御ユニットが前記交差点に関する前記位置を判定する前記ステップに続いて、前記電子制御ユニットが目下のビークル速度を受け取るステップが実施され、前記停止距離は、前記目下のビークル速度に基づいて再計算されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記電子制御ユニットが前記交差点に関する前記位置を判定する前記ステップに続いて、前記電子制御ユニットが減速度情報を受け取るステップが実施され、前記停止距離は、前記減速度情報に基づいて再計算されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記電子制御ユニットが前記交差点に関する前記位置を判定する前記ステップに続いて、前記電子制御ユニットが目下の制動レベルを受け取るステップが実施され、前記停止距離は、前記目下の制動レベルに基づいて再計算されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記制動情報は推定制動レベルを含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記交差点に関する前記位置は、交差点の停止バーと関連付けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記交差点に関する前記位置は、交差点の中心と関連付けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。
- 電子制御ユニットを備えたモータービークルを運行する方法であって、
前記電子制御ユニットが、ビークル速度、ビークル位置および制動情報を受け取るステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、前記ビークル速度および前記制動情報を用いて、前記モータービークルと交差点との間の第1の距離を推定するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、前記モータービークルと遠隔ビークルとの間の第2の距離を判定するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、前記第1の距離および前記第2の距離を用いて、前記遠隔ビークルと前記交差点との間の第3の距離を推定するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、前記第1の距離および前記第3の距離に基づいて前記モータービークルのビークル安全システムを制御するステップと、
を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記第2の距離はビークル通信ネットワークを用いて判定されることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の距離は遠隔検出デバイスを用いて測定されることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記ビークル安全システムは衝突警告システムであり、かつ、前記電子制御ユニットが前記第3の距離を推定するステップに続いて、前記電子制御ユニットが前記第1の距離および前記第3の距離に基づいて脅威レベルを決定するステップが実施され、かつ、前記衝突警告システムは前記脅威レベルに基づいて制御されることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。
- 前記ビークル安全システムは衝突警告システムであり、かつ、前記電子制御ユニットが前記第3の距離を推定するステップに続いて、前記電子制御ユニットが、前記モータービークルが前記交差点に到達するための第1の時間と、前記遠隔ビークルが前記交差点に到達するための第2の時間と、を計算するステップが実施されることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の方法。
- 脅威レベルが前記第1の時間および前記第2の時間を用いて計算され、かつ、前記衝突警告システムは前記脅威レベルに基づいて制御されることを特徴とする請求項12に記載の方法。
- 電子制御ユニットを備えたモータービークルを運行する方法であって、
前記電子制御ユニットが、ビークル速度、ビークル位置および制動情報を受け取るステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、ドライバーが転回しようと意図しているかどうかを判定するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、ドライバーが制動しているかどうかを判定するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、ドライバー交差点プロファイルを修正するステップであって、前記ドライバー交差点プロファイルは前記ドライバーと関連付けられた履歴交差点運転データを含むものであるステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、前記ドライバーが転回しようと意図している場合であって、かつ、前記ドライバーが制動している場合、停止距離を計算するために、前記ドライバー交差点プロファイル、前記ビークル速度および前記制動情報を使用するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、前記ビークル位置および前記停止距離に基づいて交差点に関する位置を判定するステップと、
前記電子制御ユニットが、前記交差点に関する前記位置に基づいてビークル安全システムを制御するステップと、
を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記ドライバー交差点プロファイルは、前記ドライバーと関連付けられた履歴転回情報を備えることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記ドライバー交差点プロファイルは、前記ドライバーと関連付けられた履歴停止距離情報を備えることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記ドライバー交差点プロファイルは、GPSマッピングを用いて、停止情報および/または転回情報を追跡することによって特定されることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記ドライバー交差点プロファイルは、推測航法計算を用いて、停止情報および/または転回情報を追跡することによって特定されることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記ビークル安全システムは衝突警告システムであり、かつ、前記交差点に関する前記位置は前記衝突警告システムに関する脅威レベルを決定するために使用されることを特徴とする請求項14に記載の方法。
- 前記脅威レベルは前記衝突警告システムを制御するために使用されることを特徴とする請求項19に記載の方法。
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- 2010-12-16 JP JP2012544815A patent/JP5548783B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-12-16 WO PCT/US2010/060695 patent/WO2011075558A2/en active Application Filing
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EP2512872A2 (en) | 2012-10-24 |
WO2011075558A2 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
WO2011075558A3 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
US20110153166A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
JP2013515297A (ja) | 2013-05-02 |
EP2512872B1 (en) | 2019-11-20 |
US8818641B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 |
EP2512872A4 (en) | 2018-06-20 |
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