JP5519091B2 - 硫黄前駆体としてチオール化合物を用いた硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法 - Google Patents
硫黄前駆体としてチオール化合物を用いた硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5519091B2 JP5519091B2 JP2005122400A JP2005122400A JP5519091B2 JP 5519091 B2 JP5519091 B2 JP 5519091B2 JP 2005122400 A JP2005122400 A JP 2005122400A JP 2005122400 A JP2005122400 A JP 2005122400A JP 5519091 B2 JP5519091 B2 JP 5519091B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- metal sulfide
- zinc
- cadmium
- nanocrystals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 title claims description 140
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 96
- -1 thiol compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 86
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 27
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);selenium(2-) Chemical compound [Se-2].[Cd+2] UHYPYGJEEGLRJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium oxide Inorganic materials [Cd]=O CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004054 semiconductor nanocrystal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910004613 CdTe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Cd+2] CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylphosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC RMZAYIKUYWXQPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphine group Chemical group P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- KPWJBEFBFLRCLH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium bromide Chemical compound Br[Cd]Br KPWJBEFBFLRCLH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Cd]Cl YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- OKIIEJOIXGHUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium iodide Chemical compound [Cd+2].[I-].[I-] OKIIEJOIXGHUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical group O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VNDYJBBGRKZCSX-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc bromide Chemical compound Br[Zn]Br VNDYJBBGRKZCSX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- BHHYHSUAOQUXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc fluoride Chemical compound F[Zn]F BHHYHSUAOQUXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc iodide Chemical compound I[Zn]I UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VQNPSCRXHSIJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);carbanide Chemical compound [CH3-].[CH3-].[Cd+2] VQNPSCRXHSIJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Hg]=O UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hexadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN FJLUATLTXUNBOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical group N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001455273 Tetrapoda Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- LHQLJMJLROMYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium acetate Chemical compound [Cd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O LHQLJMJLROMYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylzinc Chemical compound CC[Zn]CC HQWPLXHWEZZGKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- ZMBHCYHQLYEYDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylphosphine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(=O)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC ZMBHCYHQLYEYDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MFEVGQHCNVXMER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2$l^{2}-dioxaplumbetan-4-one Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O MFEVGQHCNVXMER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- IGPFOKFDBICQMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenylmethoxyaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 IGPFOKFDBICQMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000003 Lead carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000011 cadmium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- LVEULQCPJDDSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium fluoride Chemical compound F[Cd]F LVEULQCPJDDSLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940075417 cadmium iodide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- XIEPJMXMMWZAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nitrate Inorganic materials [Cd+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XIEPJMXMMWZAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QCUOBSQYDGUHHT-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium sulfate Chemical compound [Cd+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QCUOBSQYDGUHHT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000331 cadmium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GKDXQAKPHKQZSC-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium(2+);carbonate Chemical compound [Cd+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GKDXQAKPHKQZSC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- UJYLYGDHTIVYRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);ethane Chemical compound [Cd+2].[CH2-]C.[CH2-]C UJYLYGDHTIVYRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AXAZMDOAUQTMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylzinc Chemical group C[Zn]C AXAZMDOAUQTMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940046892 lead acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Pb]O[N+]([O-])=O RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead sulfate Chemical compound [PbH4+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- YAFKGUAJYKXPDI-UHFFFAOYSA-J lead tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Pb](F)(F)F YAFKGUAJYKXPDI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 3
- HWSZZLVAJGOAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pb]Cl HWSZZLVAJGOAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- NGYIMTKLQULBOO-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dibromide Chemical compound Br[Hg]Br NGYIMTKLQULBOO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NMHMNPHRMNGLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloretic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NMHMNPHRMNGLLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940102001 zinc bromide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc cyanide Chemical compound [Zn+2].N#[C-].N#[C-] GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- RXBXBWBHKPGHIB-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diperchlorate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O RXBXBWBHKPGHIB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- NHXVNEDMKGDNPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;pentane-2,4-dione Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O.CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O NHXVNEDMKGDNPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910005540 GaP Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910004262 HgTe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000673 Indium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910007709 ZnTe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SBIBMFFZSBJNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium;zinc Chemical compound [Se]=[Zn] SBIBMFFZSBJNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- ORMNPSYMZOGSSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrooxymercury Chemical compound [Hg+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ORMNPSYMZOGSSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- DOBUSJIVSSJEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3-dioxa-2$l^{6}-thia-4-mercuracyclobutane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound [Hg+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DOBUSJIVSSJEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- RTKMFQOHBDVEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3-buten-1-ol Chemical compound OCCC(Br)=C RTKMFQOHBDVEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- FMSYTQMJOCCCQS-UHFFFAOYSA-L difluoromercury Chemical compound F[Hg]F FMSYTQMJOCCCQS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- KBYOBAICCHNMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L diperchloryloxymercury Chemical compound [Hg+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O KBYOBAICCHNMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229940075610 mercuric cyanide Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229960003671 mercuric iodide Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229940101209 mercuric oxide Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229940074994 mercuric sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- BRMYZIKAHFEUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury diacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Hg]OC(C)=O BRMYZIKAHFEUFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- YFDLHELOZYVNJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury diiodide Chemical compound I[Hg]I YFDLHELOZYVNJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000372 mercury(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000019086 sulfide ion homeostasis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 48
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctyloctan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000295 emission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001443 photoexcitation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- KZCOBXFFBQJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCS KZCOBXFFBQJQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052950 sphalerite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910021476 group 6 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 5
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- QJAOYSPHSNGHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS QJAOYSPHSNGHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHFQLYPOURZARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trinitrate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O PHFQLYPOURZARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RJYMRRJVDRJMJW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibromomanganese Chemical compound Br[Mn]Br RJYMRRJVDRJMJW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CHPZKNULDCNCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium nitrate Chemical compound [Ga+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O CHPZKNULDCNCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLINORNFHVEIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].OO DLINORNFHVEIFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PDKHNCYLMVRIFV-UHFFFAOYSA-H molybdenum;hexachloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mo] PDKHNCYLMVRIFV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- BMGNSKKZFQMGDH-FDGPNNRMSA-L nickel(2+);(z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Ni+2].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O BMGNSKKZFQMGDH-FDGPNNRMSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FTMKAMVLFVRZQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCP(O)(O)=O FTMKAMVLFVRZQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Pd+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O GPNDARIEYHPYAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- MJNSMKHQBIVKHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium;trioctylphosphane Chemical compound [Se].CCCCCCCCP(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC MJNSMKHQBIVKHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940105296 zinc peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZVYYAYJIGYODSD-LNTINUHCSA-K (z)-4-bis[[(z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-yl]oxy]gallanyloxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound [Ga+3].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O ZVYYAYJIGYODSD-LNTINUHCSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HYZQBNDRDQEWAN-LNTINUHCSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;manganese(3+) Chemical compound [Mn+3].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O HYZQBNDRDQEWAN-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFWFDRBPQDXFRC-LNTINUHCSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;vanadium Chemical compound [V].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O MFWFDRBPQDXFRC-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLFRPGNCEJNEKU-FDGPNNRMSA-L (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [Pt+2].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O KLFRPGNCEJNEKU-FDGPNNRMSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N (z)-octadec-9-en-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCN QGLWBTPVKHMVHM-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKWLILHTTGWKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine Chemical compound O1CCOC2=CSC=C21 GKWLILHTTGWKLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGDQQLAVJWUYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-phenyl-1,3-thiazole-5-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound S1C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=C(C)N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NGDQQLAVJWUYSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NNN=N1 MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910016036 BaF 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QUZKZBWTRWUKNN-UHFFFAOYSA-L C(CCCCC)CSS[Zn]SSCCCCCCC.[Zn] Chemical compound C(CCCCC)CSS[Zn]SSCCCCCCC.[Zn] QUZKZBWTRWUKNN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZTABJGKGTMRHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-K C([O-])([O-])=O.C([O-])(O)=O.[Y+3] Chemical compound C([O-])([O-])=O.C([O-])(O)=O.[Y+3] ZTABJGKGTMRHOI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- VYARQPPYGCPNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L C([O-])([O-])=O.[Ag+2].C(O)(O)=O Chemical compound C([O-])([O-])=O.[Ag+2].C(O)(O)=O VYARQPPYGCPNNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 101100069231 Caenorhabditis elegans gkow-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910021555 Chromium Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021583 Cobalt(III) fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003767 Gold(III) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021380 Manganese Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese chloride Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021569 Manganese fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XURCIPRUUASYLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Omeprazole sulfide Chemical compound N=1C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2NC=1SCC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C XURCIPRUUASYLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AKVKWWIFLWRGCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N S1CCCCC1.C[Si]([Si](C)(C)C)(C)C Chemical compound S1CCCCC1.C[Si]([Si](C)(C)C)(C)C AKVKWWIFLWRGCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021550 Vanadium Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ASYJAZFLOKUDNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Au].ClC1=C(C=CC=C1)P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Au].ClC1=C(C=CC=C1)P(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ASYJAZFLOKUDNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZNMRPQBBZBTSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Au]=O Chemical compound [Au]=O KZNMRPQBBZBTSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWGSQFYYDWTEFI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cd++].NC([Se-])=[Se].NC([Se-])=[Se] Chemical compound [Cd++].NC([Se-])=[Se].NC([Se-])=[Se] PWGSQFYYDWTEFI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YCNWKFFIYRBJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Y+3].C(C)(=O)[O-].[Y+3] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Y+3].C(C)(=O)[O-].[Y+3] YCNWKFFIYRBJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJFMNPFATSYWHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1l9hgr Chemical compound [Fe].[Fe] NJFMNPFATSYWHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOKIPOOTKLLKDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;iron Chemical compound [Fe].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O GOKIPOOTKLLKDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVAMVZXECCXUGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;thallium Chemical compound [Tl].CC(O)=O LVAMVZXECCXUGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRYNUJYAXVDTCB-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetyloxymercury Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Hg] WRYNUJYAXVDTCB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium sulfide Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[S-2] UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(ii) dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Pd+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODWXUNBKCRECNW-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromocopper(1+) Chemical compound Br[Cu+] ODWXUNBKCRECNW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-olate;zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [Zr+4].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-].CCCC[O-] BSDOQSMQCZQLDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAJBOKXXTAHVSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium(2+);1-sulfidosulfanylheptane Chemical compound [Cd+2].CCCCCCCS[S-].CCCCCCCS[S-] SAJBOKXXTAHVSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOGWUHADSPTOEI-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium(2+);dicarbamodithioate Chemical compound [Cd+2].NC([S-])=S.NC([S-])=S ZOGWUHADSPTOEI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PSIBWKDABMPMJN-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium(2+);diperchlorate Chemical compound [Cd+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O PSIBWKDABMPMJN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloromercury Chemical compound [Hg]Cl RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021563 chromium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- WYYQVWLEPYFFLP-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Cr+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O WYYQVWLEPYFFLP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- XEHUIDSUOAGHBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium;pentane-2,4-dione Chemical compound [Cr].CC(=O)CC(C)=O.CC(=O)CC(C)=O.CC(=O)CC(C)=O XEHUIDSUOAGHBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940011182 cobalt acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000361 cobalt sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940044175 cobalt sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BSUSEPIPTZNHMN-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(2+);diperchlorate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BSUSEPIPTZNHMN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(II) acetate Chemical compound [Co+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O QAHREYKOYSIQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BZRRQSJJPUGBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) bromide Chemical compound Br[Co]Br BZRRQSJJPUGBAA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YCYBZKSMUPTWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Co]F YCYBZKSMUPTWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJDJVBXSSLDNJB-LNTINUHCSA-N cobalt;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound [Co].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O FJDJVBXSSLDNJB-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(i) cyanide Chemical compound [Cu+].N#[C-] DOBRDRYODQBAMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YRNNKGFMTBWUGL-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) perchlorate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O YRNNKGFMTBWUGL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZKXWKVVCCTZOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound [Cu].CC(O)=CC(C)=O.CC(O)=CC(C)=O ZKXWKVVCCTZOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZASWJUOMEGBQCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibromolead Chemical compound Br[Pb]Br ZASWJUOMEGBQCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XOBNKAOAIBDHEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L dichloroniobium Chemical compound Cl[Nb]Cl XOBNKAOAIBDHEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JDRBQFRTJYMQQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L difluorocopper hydrofluoride Chemical compound [Cu](F)F.F JDRBQFRTJYMQQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CTNMMTCXUUFYAP-UHFFFAOYSA-L difluoromanganese Chemical compound F[Mn]F CTNMMTCXUUFYAP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ga+3].[Ga+3] AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOYUVEPYBYHIFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L diperchloryloxylead Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O XOYUVEPYBYHIFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M disodium;sulfanide Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[SH-] VDQVEACBQKUUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DZFYOYRNBGNPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxythallium Chemical compound [Tl+].CC[O-] DZFYOYRNBGNPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VEPSWGHMGZQCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-H ferric oxalate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VEPSWGHMGZQCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940044658 gallium nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001195 gallium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000373 gallium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UPWPDUACHOATKO-UHFFFAOYSA-K gallium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ga](Cl)Cl UPWPDUACHOATKO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- SBDRYJMIQMDXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium;sulfuric acid Chemical compound [Ga].OS(O)(=O)=O SBDRYJMIQMDXRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000078 germane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDWREHZXQUYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M gold monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Au+] FDWREHZXQUYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001922 gold oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OVWPJGBVJCTEBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K gold tribromide Chemical compound Br[Au](Br)Br OVWPJGBVJCTEBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- IZLAVFWQHMDDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold(1+);cyanide Chemical compound [Au+].N#[C-] IZLAVFWQHMDDGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJWAEWLHSDGBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCP(O)(O)=O GJWAEWLHSDGBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RPQDHPTXJYYUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium arsenide Chemical compound [In]#[As] RPQDHPTXJYYUPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000337 indium(III) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PSCMQHVBLHHWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-K indium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[In](Cl)Cl PSCMQHVBLHHWTO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGCKLPDYTQRDTR-UHFFFAOYSA-H indium(iii) sulfate Chemical compound [In+3].[In+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O XGCKLPDYTQRDTR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MVFCKEFYUDZOCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHOWRPZTCLUDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);triperchlorate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O LHOWRPZTCLUDOI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) bromide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Br-].[Br-] GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(iii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Fe](F)F SHXXPRJOPFJRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071125 manganese acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011656 manganese carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093474 manganese carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000006748 manganese carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diacetate Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UOGMEBQRZBEZQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QVRFMRZEAVHYMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);diperchlorate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O QVRFMRZEAVHYMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000016 manganese(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(ii) carbonate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FQGYCXFLEQVDJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury dicyanide Chemical compound N#C[Hg]C#N FQGYCXFLEQVDJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001987 mercury nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000474 mercury oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SCTINZGZNJKWBN-UHFFFAOYSA-M mercury(1+);fluoride Chemical compound [Hg]F SCTINZGZNJKWBN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QKEOZZYXWAIQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M mercury(1+);iodide Chemical compound [Hg]I QKEOZZYXWAIQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AORNGSBEWHHBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury(2+) sulfuric acid sulfate Chemical compound [Hg++].OS(O)(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O AORNGSBEWHHBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JZHAIDXYCAASST-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dichloroethane-1,2-diamine;platinum Chemical compound [Pt].ClNCCNCl JZHAIDXYCAASST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940078494 nickel acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);dibromide;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.Br[Ni]Br UQPSGBZICXWIAG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZLQBNKOPBDZKDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);diperchlorate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O ZLQBNKOPBDZKDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTILUDNICMILKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(v) ethoxide Chemical compound CCO[Nb](OCC)(OCC)(OCC)OCC ZTILUDNICMILKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRXYRSRECMWYAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrooxymercury Chemical compound [Hg+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O DRXYRSRECMWYAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYWSTUCDSVYLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrooxythallium Chemical compound [Tl+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FYWSTUCDSVYLPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJGCRMAPOWGWMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N octylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCP(O)(O)=O NJGCRMAPOWGWMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVADDRMAFCOOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxogermanium Chemical compound [Ge]=O PVADDRMAFCOOPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKMKTIVRRLOHAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);thallium(1+) Chemical compound [O-2].[Tl+].[Tl+] WKMKTIVRRLOHAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JKDRQYIYVJVOPF-FDGPNNRMSA-L palladium(ii) acetylacetonate Chemical compound [Pd+2].C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O.C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O JKDRQYIYVJVOPF-FDGPNNRMSA-L 0.000 description 1
- INIOZDBICVTGEO-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) bromide Chemical compound Br[Pd]Br INIOZDBICVTGEO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RPESBQCJGHJMTK-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentachlorovanadium Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[V+5] RPESBQCJGHJMTK-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- AOLPZAHRYHXPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentafluoroniobium Chemical compound F[Nb](F)(F)(F)F AOLPZAHRYHXPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- NFVUDQKTAWONMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentafluorovanadium Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[V+5] NFVUDQKTAWONMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- HSAJRDKFYZAGLU-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchloryloxymercury Chemical compound [Hg+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O HSAJRDKFYZAGLU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000103 photoluminescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pt]Cl CLSUSRZJUQMOHH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KGRJUMGAEQQVFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum(2+);dibromide Chemical compound Br[Pt]Br KGRJUMGAEQQVFK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- INXLGDBFWGBBOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum(2+);dicyanide Chemical compound [Pt+2].N#[C-].N#[C-] INXLGDBFWGBBOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWAHZABTSDUXMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Pt+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O NWAHZABTSDUXMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAFJSPPHVXDRIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L platinum(2+);triphenylphosphane;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Pt+2].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAFJSPPHVXDRIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000327 poly(triphenylamine) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001197 polyacetylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DVMZCYSFPFUKKE-UHFFFAOYSA-K scandium chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sc](Cl)Cl DVMZCYSFPFUKKE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- HYXGAEYDKFCVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium oxide Chemical compound O=[Sc]O[Sc]=O HYXGAEYDKFCVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000346 scandium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DBTMQFKUVICLQN-UHFFFAOYSA-K scandium(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Sc+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O DBTMQFKUVICLQN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- DFCYEXJMCFQPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Sc+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O DFCYEXJMCFQPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHYMYKHVGWATOS-UHFFFAOYSA-H scandium(3+);trisulfate Chemical compound [Sc+3].[Sc+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QHYMYKHVGWATOS-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000000851 scanning transmission electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LFAGQMCIGQNPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver cyanide Chemical compound [Ag+].N#[C-] LFAGQMCIGQNPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098221 silver cyanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940096017 silver fluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- REYHXKZHIMGNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monofluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Ag+] REYHXKZHIMGNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000367 silver sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YPNVIBVEFVRZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L silver sulfate Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O YPNVIBVEFVRZPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CBXWGGFGZDVPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N so4-so4 Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O CBXWGGFGZDVPNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGPCGCOKHWGKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenezinc Chemical group [Zn]=S WGPCGCOKHWGKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052713 technetium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IEXRMSFAVATTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachlorogermane Chemical compound Cl[Ge](Cl)(Cl)Cl IEXRMSFAVATTJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVQJQTMSTANITJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCP(O)(O)=O BVQJQTMSTANITJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXMNGLIMQIPFEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethoxygermane Chemical compound CCO[Ge](OCC)(OCC)OCC GXMNGLIMQIPFEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBECUEIQVRDUKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M thallium monochloride Chemical compound [Tl]Cl GBECUEIQVRDUKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910003438 thallium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YTQVHRVITVLIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-L thallium sulfate Chemical compound [Tl+].[Tl+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O YTQVHRVITVLIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940119523 thallium sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000374 thallium(I) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DASUJKKKKGHFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thallium(i) carbonate Chemical compound [Tl+].[Tl+].[O-]C([O-])=O DASUJKKKKGHFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAKFSJNVVCGEEI-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(4+);disulfate Chemical compound [Sn+4].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O FAKFSJNVVCGEEI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- LTSUHJWLSNQKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) bromide Chemical compound Br[Sn](Br)(Br)Br LTSUHJWLSNQKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- YUOWTJMRMWQJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Sn+4] YUOWTJMRMWQJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- XROWMBWRMNHXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrafluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Ti+4] XROWMBWRMNHXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- YJGJRYWNNHUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-J triacetyloxystannyl acetate Chemical compound [Sn+4].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJGJRYWNNHUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- FTBATIJJKIIOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-K trifluorochromium Chemical compound F[Cr](F)F FTBATIJJKIIOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940105963 yttrium fluoride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000347 yttrium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAYJOCWVUTQHB-UHFFFAOYSA-H yttrium(3+);trisulfate Chemical compound [Y+3].[Y+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RTAYJOCWVUTQHB-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- RBORBHYCVONNJH-UHFFFAOYSA-K yttrium(iii) fluoride Chemical compound F[Y](F)F RBORBHYCVONNJH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- MBBWTVUFIXOUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dicarbamodithioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].NC([S-])=S.NC([S-])=S MBBWTVUFIXOUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- OMQSJNWFFJOIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Zr](F)(F)F OMQSJNWFFJOIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- LSWWNKUULMMMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium(iv) bromide Chemical compound Br[Zr](Br)(Br)Br LSWWNKUULMMMIL-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G1/00—Methods of preparing compounds of metals not covered by subclasses C01B, C01C, C01D, or C01F, in general
- C01G1/12—Sulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G11/00—Compounds of cadmium
- C01G11/006—Compounds containing, besides cadmium, two or more other elements, with the exception of oxygen or hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G11/00—Compounds of cadmium
- C01G11/02—Sulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/56—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing sulfur
- C09K11/562—Chalcogenides
- C09K11/565—Chalcogenides with zinc cadmium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/88—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing selenium, tellurium or unspecified chalcogen elements
- C09K11/881—Chalcogenides
- C09K11/883—Chalcogenides with zinc or cadmium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/80—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70
- C01P2002/84—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured data other than those specified in group C01P2002/70 by UV- or VIS- data
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
- C01P2004/04—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by TEM, STEM, STM or AFM
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
- C01P2004/82—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases
- C01P2004/84—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases one phase coated with the other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/917—Electroluminescent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/773—Nanoparticle, i.e. structure having three dimensions of 100 nm or less
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/773—Nanoparticle, i.e. structure having three dimensions of 100 nm or less
- Y10S977/774—Exhibiting three-dimensional carrier confinement, e.g. quantum dots
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/773—Nanoparticle, i.e. structure having three dimensions of 100 nm or less
- Y10S977/775—Nanosized powder or flake, e.g. nanosized catalyst
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S977/00—Nanotechnology
- Y10S977/70—Nanostructure
- Y10S977/832—Nanostructure having specified property, e.g. lattice-constant, thermal expansion coefficient
- Y10S977/834—Optical properties of nanomaterial, e.g. specified transparency, opacity, or index of refraction
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Description
本発明の別の課題は、このようなナノサイズの硫化金属を有する電子デバイスを提供するこである。
本発明は、硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造において、新しい硫黄前駆体のチオール化合物を使用する方法を提供する。1種以上の金属前駆体を含んだ溶液とチオール化合物溶液を攪拌して混合すると、反応溶液内で、硫黄前駆体としてのチオール化合物は金属前駆体と反応して硫化金属ナノ結晶を形成する。このように液相中で、硫化金属ナノ結晶の硫黄前駆体としてのチオール化合物と硫化金属ナノ結晶の金属前駆体とを反応させて硫化金属ナノ結晶を得ることは新規である。
すなわち、本発明は、硫化金属ナノ結晶を製造するに当たって、チオール化合物を使用することを特徴とするものである。本発明の反応において、チオール基を有する全ての有機化合物は、所定の温度でチオール化合物に存在するS−C結合が切れながらSを提供するので、このような全てのチオール化合物が本発明の硫黄前駆体として使用可能である。一方、これらの全てのチオール化合物は、すべての金属と結合性を持つので各種金属塩、有機金属塩等を金属前駆体として使用可能である。後記する通り、反応条件としても、本発明の反応系でチオール化合物に存在するS−C結合が切れながらSを提供する温度であれば特に限定されるものではない。また、反応時間も提供されたSと金属前駆体とが反応して硫化金属ナノ結晶を得るものであれば限定されるものではない。
本発明の一実施形態は、溶媒内で金属前駆体とチオール化合物とを反応させて硫化金属ナノ結晶を製造する方法に関する。
前記一実施形態において、硫化金属ナノ結晶は、(1)金属前駆体と分散剤を含む反応溶液を一定の温度に設定する段階と、(2)チオール化合物を溶解させた反応溶液を準備する段階と、(3)段階(2)の反応溶液を段階(1)の反応溶液に注入して一定の時間反応させる段階と、(4)反応終了後に製造された硫化金属ナノ結晶を分離する段階とを経て製造できる。しかし、本発明はこのような製造方法に限定されるものではなく、当業界で予測される様々な方法によって硫化金属ナノ結晶を製造することも本発明の範囲内である。
前記具現例において、コア−シェル構造のナノ結晶は、(1)コアを含む反応溶液を一定の温度に設定する段階と、(2)金属前駆体と分散剤を含む反応溶液を準備する段階と、(3)チオール化合物を溶解させた反応溶液を準備する段階と、(4)(2)と(3)で製造された反応溶液を(1)の反応溶液に順次または同時に注入して一定の時間反応させる段階と、(5)反応終了後に製造されたコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶を分離する段階とを経て製造できるが、これに限定されず、当業界で予測される様々な方法によって製造できる。例えば、コアナノ結晶が含まれている溶液に金属前駆体とチオール化合物溶液を順次或いは同時に添加して硫化金属層を形成させる前記方法以外にも、金属前駆体とコアナノ結晶が含まれている溶液にチオール化合物溶液を添加する方法を用いることもできる。
トリオクチルアミン(Trioctylamine、以下「TOA」という)16g、オレイン酸0.5g及び酸化カドミウム0.4mmolを同時に還流コンデンサ付きの125mLフラスコに仕込み、攪拌しながら反応温度を300℃に調節した。これとは別途に、オクタデカンチオール約0.05gをTOA1mLに混ぜて作った溶液を上述した反応混合物に速い速度で注入し、攪拌しながら反応時間を約10分に維持した。反応が終結すると、反応混合物の温度をできる限り速く常温に降下させ、非溶媒(non solvent)のエタノールを付加して遠心分離を行った。遠心分離された沈澱を除いた溶液はデカントして捨て、沈澱はトルエン5mLに分散させた。図1は前記で合成されたナノ結晶の走査透過電子顕微鏡写真であって、結晶構造はウルツァイト構造を示し、結晶の大きさが非常に均一であり、全体的な粒子が均一な結晶構造を持っていることを確認することができる。図2は前記ナノ結晶の紫外線吸収分光スペクトルであって、よく分離されたピークが現われることからみて、結晶性に優れることが分かった。
TOA16g、オレイン酸0.5g及び酸化カドミウム0.4mmolを同時に還流コンデンサ付きの125mLフラスコに仕込み、攪拌しながら反応温度を300℃に調節した。これとは別途に、オクタンチオール約0.015gをTOA1mLに混ぜて作った溶液を上述した反応混合物に速い速度で注入し、攪拌しながら反応時間を約40分に維持した。反応が終結すると、反応混合物の温度をできる限り速く常温に降下させ、非溶媒のエタノールを付加して遠心分離を行った。遠心分離された沈澱を除いた溶液はデカントして捨て、沈澱はトルエン5mLに分散させた。図3は前記で合成されたナノ結晶の電子顕微鏡写真であって、閃亜鉛鉱構造を示した。図4は前記ナノ結晶の光励起発光スペクトル(photoluminescence spectrum)であって、発光波長は約460nmであり、FWHMは20nmであった。
TOA16g、オクタデシルホスホン酸0.3g及び酸化カドミウム0.4mmol及びTe粉末0.017gを同時に還流コンデンサ付きの125mLフラスコに仕込み、攪拌しながら反応温度を330℃に調節した。この反応混合物にトリオクチルホスフィン(以下「TOP」という)1mLを速い速度で注入し、約4分間反応させた。4分後、反応混合物の一部を取り、オクタンチオール0.04gをTOA1mLに混合した溶液を徐々に反応混合物に注入してその温度で約15分間維持した。反応が終結すると、反応混合物の反応温度をできる限り速く常温に降下させ、非溶媒のエタノールを付加して遠心分離を行った。遠心分離された沈澱を除いた溶液はデカントして捨て、沈澱はトルエン5mLに分散させた。図5は前記で合成されたナノ結晶溶液を65nmの紫外線ランプの下で撮影した実際形態である。図5より、発光特性が増進したことを確認することができる。図6はCdS層形成前のCdTeナノ結晶とCdS層形成後のCdTe/CdSナノ結晶の光励起発光スペクトルであって、その発光波長はそれぞれ590、628nmであり、FWHMは40nmであった。CdS層の形成後、光励起発光波長における強度が約8倍増加したことからみて、発光効率が大きく増加したことが分かる。
TOA16g、オレイン酸2.0g及び酸化カドミウム1.6mmolを同時に還流コンデンサ付きの125mLフラスコに仕込み、攪拌しながら反応温度を300℃に調節した。これとは別途に、Se粉末をTOPに溶解させ、Se濃度約0.2M程度のSe−TOP錯体溶液を作った。前記攪拌されている反応混合物にSe−TOP錯体溶液1mLを速い速度で注入し、約2分間さらに反応させた。2分後、反応混合物の一部を取り、オクタンチオール0.06gをTOA2mLに混合した溶液を徐々に反応混合物に注入してその温度で約30分間維持した。反応が終結すると、反応混合物の反応温度をできる限り速く常温に降下させ、非溶媒のエタノールを付加して遠心分離を行った。遠心分離された沈澱を除いた溶液はデカントして捨て、沈澱はトルエン5mLに分散させた。図7はCdS層形成前のCdSeナノ結晶とCdS層形成後のCdSe/CdSナノ結晶の光励起発光スペクトルであって、発光波長はそれぞれ586、614nmであり、FWHMは約40nmであった。処理前後の光励起発光波長における強度が約2倍増加した。
本実施例は、実施例4で製造したCdSe/CdSナノ結晶を電気発光素子の発光素材として採用した無機有機ハイブリッド電気発光素子を製造した。パターニングされたITO基板上に正孔伝達層のPEDOT(Poly-3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene)を50nmの厚さにスピンコートして熱処理し、その上にオクタンチオールで製造したCdSe/CdSを1重量%含むクロロベンゼン溶液をスピンコートし、これを乾燥させた後、発光層を形成した。前記発光層上にAlq3(tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum)を蒸着して厚さ40nmの電子輸送層を形成し、その上部にLiFを1nmの厚さに蒸着し、アルミニウムを200nmの厚さに蒸着して無機有機ハイブリッド電気発光素子を完成した。
Claims (22)
- 溶媒内で金属前駆体とチオール化合物からなる硫黄前駆体とを反応させて硫化金属ナノ結晶を製造する硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法であって、
前記金属前駆体と前記チオール化合物との反応が
下記の段階:
(1) 金属前駆体と分散剤を含む反応溶液を一定の反応温度に設定する段階と、
(2) チオール化合物を溶媒に溶解させた反応溶液を準備する段階と、
(3) 段階(2)の反応溶液を前記反応温度に設定された段階(1)の反応溶液に注入して一定の時間反応させ、反応を終了する段階と、
(4) 反応終了後に合成された硫化金属ナノ結晶を分離する段階と、を含み、
前記段階(1)における反応温度が80〜400℃であり、前記分離された硫化金属ナノ結晶は発光特性を有し、
前記金属前駆体は、Zn、Cd、Hg及びPbからなる群より選択された元素を含む有機金属化合物またはその塩を使用することを特徴とする、硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。 - 前記金属前駆体は、ジメチル亜鉛、ジエチル亜鉛、酢酸亜鉛、亜鉛アセチルアセトナート、ヨウ化亜鉛、臭化亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、フッ化亜鉛、炭酸亜鉛、シアン化亜鉛、硝酸亜鉛、酸化亜鉛、過酸化亜鉛、過塩素酸亜鉛、硫酸亜鉛、ジメチルカドミウム、ジエチルカドミウム、酢酸カドミウム、カドミウムアセチルアセトナート、ヨウ化カドミウム、臭化カドミウム、塩化カドミウム、フッ化カドミウム、炭酸カドミウム、硝酸カドミウム、酸化カドミウム、過塩素酸カドミウム、リン化カドミウム、硫酸カドミウム、酢酸水銀、ヨウ化水銀、臭化水銀、塩化水銀、フッ化水銀、シアン化水銀、硝酸水銀、酸化水銀、過塩素酸水銀、硫酸水銀、酢酸鉛、臭化鉛、塩化鉛、フッ化鉛、酸化鉛、過塩素酸鉛、硝酸鉛、硫酸鉛、及び炭酸鉛からなる群より選択された1種以上の有機金属化合物であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記チオール化合物は、アルキル鎖または芳香族環の一方の末端にチオール基が置換された化合物であって、前記アルキル鎖の中間或いは他の末端に不飽和基、カルボキシル基、アミド基、フェニル基、アミン基、アクリル基、シラン基、ホスフィン基、ホスフィン酸基、シアン基、及びチオール基からなる群より選択された1種以上の作用基が置換でき、或いは芳香族環の他の末端にアルキル基、不飽和基、カルボキシル基、アミド基、フェニル基、アミン基、アクリル基、シラン基、ホスフィン基、ホスフィン酸基、シアン基、及びチオール基からなる群より選択された1種以上の作用基が置換できることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記チオール化合物がアルキル鎖を持つ場合には、炭素数が2〜18であり、前記チオール化合物が芳香族環を持つ場合には、炭素数が6〜120であることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記硫化金属ナノ結晶は、CdS、ZnS、HgS及びPbSからなる群より選択された1種以上の物質から構成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記ナノ結晶の形状は、球型、棒型、三脚型、四脚型、立方体型、ボックス型、星型またはこれらの混合型であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記溶媒は、一級アルキルアミン、二級アルキルアミン、三級アルキルアミン、窒素原子または硫黄原子を含むヘテロ環構造化合物、アルカン、アルケン、アルキン、トリオクチルホスフィン、トリオクチルホスフィンオキシド、一級アルコール、二級アルコール、三級アルコール、ケトン、エステル、水溶液または水溶液と有機溶媒との混合物であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 溶媒内で硫化金属ナノ結晶を製造するための金属化合物である金属前駆体とチオール化合物からなる硫黄前駆体とを反応させてコアの表面に硫化金属層を形成するコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法であって、
前記金属前駆体と前記チオール化合物との反応によって前記コア上に前記硫化金属層を形成する反応が下記段階:
(1) コアを含む反応溶液を一定の反応温度に設定する段階と、
(2) 金属前駆体と分散剤を含む反応溶液を準備する段階と、
(3) チオール化合物を溶媒に溶解させた反応溶液を準備する段階と、
(4) 段階(2)と段階(3)で製造された反応溶液を段階(1)の反応溶液にそれぞれ順次または同時に注入して一定の時間反応させ、反応を終了する段階と、
(5) 反応終了後に合成されたコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶を分離する段階と、を経て行われ、
前記段階(1)における反応温度が80〜400℃であり、前記コア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶は発光特性を有し、
前記金属前駆体は、Zn、Cd、Hg及びPbからなる群より選択された元素を含む有機金属化合物またはその塩を使用することを特徴とする、コア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。 - 前記金属前駆体は、ジメチル亜鉛、ジエチル亜鉛、酢酸亜鉛、亜鉛アセチルアセトナート、ヨウ化亜鉛、臭化亜鉛、塩化亜鉛、フッ化亜鉛、炭酸亜鉛、シアン化亜鉛、硝酸亜鉛、酸化亜鉛、過酸化亜鉛、過塩素酸亜鉛、硫酸亜鉛、ジメチルカドミウム、ジエチルカドミウム、酢酸カドミウム、カドミウムアセチルアセトナート、ヨウ化カドミウム、臭化カドミウム、塩化カドミウム、フッ化カドミウム、炭酸カドミウム、硝酸カドミウム、酸化カドミウム、過塩素酸カドミウム、リン化カドミウム、硫酸カドミウム、酢酸水銀、ヨウ化水銀、臭化水銀、塩化水銀、フッ化水銀、シアン化水銀、硝酸水銀、酸化水銀、過塩素酸水銀、硫酸水銀、酢酸鉛、臭化鉛、塩化鉛、フッ化鉛、酸化鉛、過塩素酸鉛、硝酸鉛、硫酸鉛、及び炭酸鉛、からなる群より選択された1種以上の有機金属化合物であることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記チオール化合物は、アルキル鎖または芳香族環の一方の末端にチオール基が置換された化合物であって、前記アルキル鎖の中間或いは他の末端に不飽和基、カルボキシル基、アミド基、フェニル基、アミン基、アクリル基、シラン基、ホスフィン基、ホスフィン酸基、シアン基、及びチオール基からなる群より選択された1種以上の作用基が置換でき、或いは芳香族環の他の末端にアルキル基、不飽和基、カルボキシル基、アミド基、フェニル基、アミン基、アクリル基、シラン基、ホスフィン基、ホスフィン酸基、シアン基、及びチオール基からなる群より選択された1種以上の作用基が置換できることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記チオール化合物がアルキル鎖を持つ場合には、炭素数が2〜18であり、前記チオール化合物が芳香族環を持つ場合には、炭素数が6〜120であることを特徴とする、請求項10に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記コアとしては、CdS、CdSe、CdTe、ZnS、ZnSe、ZnTe、HgS、HgSe、HgTe、GaN、GaP、GaAs、InPまたはInAsの化合物半導体ナノ結晶;TiO2、SiO2、CdO、Fe2O3、CuO、AgOまたはZrOの金属酸化物ナノ結晶;あるいはPt、Pd、Ru、Rh、Ir、Au、Ag、Fe、Co、Ni、SiまたはGeの金属ナノ結晶が使用されることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記硫化金属ナノ結晶または前記硫化金属層は、CdS、ZnS、HgS、及びPbSからなる群より選択された1種以上の物質から構成されることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記ナノ結晶の形状は、球型、棒型、三脚型、四脚型、立方体型、ボックス型、星型またはこれらの混合型であることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記溶媒としては、一級アルキルアミン、二級アルキルアミン、三級アルキルアミン、窒素原子または硫黄原子を含むヘテロ環構造化合物、アルカン、アルケン、アルキン、トリオクチルホスフィン、トリオクチルホスフィンオキシド、一級アルコール、二級アルコール、三級アルコール、ケトン、エステル、水溶液または水溶液と有機溶媒との混合物を使用することを特徴とする、請求項8に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記分散剤がカルボン酸、有機燐酸、またはn−オクチルアミン、ヘキサデシルアミンからなる群より選択されたアミンであることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- 前記分散剤がカルボン酸、有機燐酸、またはn−オクチルアミン、ヘキサデシルアミンからなる群より選択されたアミンであることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- さらに前記チオール化合物の有する官能基を基準で前記硫化金属ナノ結晶の表面特性を調節する段階を含むことを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- さらに前記チオール化合物の有する官能基を基準で前記硫化金属ナノ結晶の表面特性を調節する段階を含むことを特徴とする、請求項10に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- さらに前記チオール化合物の有する官能基を基準で前記硫化金属ナノ結晶の結晶構造を調節する段階を含むことを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- さらに前記チオール化合物の有する官能基を基準で前記硫化金属ナノ結晶の結晶構造を調節する段階を含むことを特徴とする、請求項10に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
- さらに前記硫化金属ナノ結晶の光学的及び電気的特性を調節する段階を含むことを特徴とする、請求項8に記載のコア−シェル構造の硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2004-0027014 | 2004-04-20 | ||
KR1020040027014A KR100621309B1 (ko) | 2004-04-20 | 2004-04-20 | 황 전구체로서 싸이올 화합물을 이용한 황화 금속나노결정의 제조방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005325016A JP2005325016A (ja) | 2005-11-24 |
JP5519091B2 true JP5519091B2 (ja) | 2014-06-11 |
Family
ID=35471663
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005122400A Active JP5519091B2 (ja) | 2004-04-20 | 2005-04-20 | 硫黄前駆体としてチオール化合物を用いた硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7455825B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5519091B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100621309B1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (87)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100621308B1 (ko) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-09-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 다중 파장에서 발광하는 황화 카드뮴 나노 결정의 제조방법 및 그에 의해 수득된 황화 카드뮴 나노 결정 |
JP4663261B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-05 | 2011-04-06 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | ブラックマトリックス、転写材料、微粒子分散組成物、カラーフィルター、表示装置、及びブラックマトリックスの製造方法 |
US7803568B2 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2010-09-28 | Purdue Research Foundation | Carbodithioate ligands for nanotechnology and biosensing applications |
GB2441666B (en) * | 2005-04-25 | 2010-12-29 | Univ Arkansas | Doped semiconductor nanocrystals and methods of making same |
KR100838157B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-20 | 2008-06-13 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 반도체 나노입자를 포함하는 필름, 입자 및 이들의 용도 |
TWI342866B (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2011-06-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Nanowires and a method of the same |
TWI265192B (en) * | 2006-01-03 | 2006-11-01 | Univ Nat Chiao Tung | Semi-conductor quantum dots enhanced fluorescence polymer light emitting diode |
CN100347089C (zh) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-11-07 | 清华大学 | 一种硫化铅纳米块的合成方法 |
CN100369816C (zh) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-02-20 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | 硫化银/硫化铜纳米结构的形状控制合成方法 |
JP5028616B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-03 | 2012-09-19 | 国立大学法人宇都宮大学 | 金属硫化物の製造方法 |
JP4829046B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-30 | 2011-11-30 | 国立大学法人 名古屋工業大学 | 硫化金属ナノ粒子の製造方法及び光電変換素子 |
CN100384740C (zh) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-30 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 半胱氨酸类生物分子辅助自组装制备铅的硫族化合物纳米管的方法 |
CN100509820C (zh) * | 2006-10-24 | 2009-07-08 | 中国科学技术大学 | 金属-芳香基硫化物纳米纤维材料及制备方法 |
WO2008063658A2 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-05-29 | Qd Vision, Inc. | Semiconductor nanocrystals and compositions and devices including same |
WO2008063653A1 (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2008-05-29 | Qd Vision, Inc. | Semiconductor nanocrystals and compositions and devices including same |
WO2008063652A1 (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2008-05-29 | Qd Vision, Inc. | Blue emitting semiconductor nanocrystals and compositions and devices including same |
WO2008063657A2 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2008-05-29 | Qd Vision, Inc. | Light emitting devices and displays with improved performance |
CN100424017C (zh) * | 2006-11-23 | 2008-10-08 | 上海交通大学 | 六角形硫化铜纳米片的制备方法 |
KR101350582B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-29 | 2014-01-10 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 잉크기판 및 이를 구비한 전기영동 표시장치 |
CN101274751B (zh) * | 2007-03-30 | 2010-04-14 | 清华大学 | 单分散银、硫化银及硒化银纳米晶的制备方法 |
CN100443415C (zh) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-12-17 | 上海交通大学 | 三硫化二铟纳米带的制备方法 |
JP5277367B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-05 | 2013-08-28 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | ウルツ鉱型ナノ結晶の製造方法 |
KR100896656B1 (ko) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-05-11 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 황화주석 나노입자 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 리튬이온전지제조방법 |
CN101808944A (zh) * | 2007-09-28 | 2010-08-18 | 永备电池有限公司 | 合成黄铁矿的制备方法 |
KR101813688B1 (ko) * | 2007-09-28 | 2017-12-29 | 나노코 테크놀로지스 리미티드 | 코어 쉘 나노입자들 및 이들의 준비 방법 |
KR100972438B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-26 | 2010-07-26 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 층상 구조 나노입자의 제조방법 |
CN101234779A (zh) * | 2008-03-06 | 2008-08-06 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 铜铟硫半导体纳米粒子的制备方法 |
US20100090164A1 (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2010-04-15 | Xiaogang Peng | Indium arsenide nanocrystals and methods of making the same |
JP5115983B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-01 | 2013-01-09 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | 超臨界水熱合成法による有機修飾金属硫化物ナノ粒子の合成法 |
JP5137796B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-26 | 2013-02-06 | 京セラ株式会社 | 化合物半導体薄膜の製法および薄膜太陽電池の製法 |
JP5137795B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-26 | 2013-02-06 | 京セラ株式会社 | 化合物半導体薄膜の製法および薄膜太陽電池の製法 |
US8425865B2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2013-04-23 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method of synthesizing pyrite nanocrystals |
JP5649072B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-27 | 2015-01-07 | 国立大学法人名古屋大学 | 半導体ナノ粒子及びその製法 |
US7955588B2 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2011-06-07 | Conocophillips Company | Metal sulfide catalysts and methods of making same |
KR101738551B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-24 | 2017-05-23 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 나노 결정 |
TWI412638B (zh) * | 2010-06-29 | 2013-10-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | 金屬硫化物奈米晶之製備方法 |
KR101341601B1 (ko) | 2010-09-10 | 2013-12-13 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 태양전지 또는 나노소자의 효율을 향상시키는 나노구조의 코어/쉘 나노선의 제조방법 및 상기 나노선을 포함하는 태양전지 |
CN102009172B (zh) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-09-05 | 山东大学 | 一种Ag/Ag2S核/壳纳米结构电阻开关材料及其制备方法和应用 |
CN102126743B (zh) * | 2011-04-12 | 2012-07-04 | 东华大学 | 一种高温液相合成Cu2S八面体纳米晶的方法 |
WO2012167398A1 (zh) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | 拜尔技术工程(上海)有限公司 | 一种制备核壳纳米粒子及其溶液的方法 |
JP2013171661A (ja) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-09-02 | Ulvac Japan Ltd | 量子ドット増感型太陽電池の製造方法 |
US9450224B2 (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2016-09-20 | Sharp Laboratories Of America, Inc. | Sodium iron(II)-hexacyanoferrate(II) battery electrode and synthesis method |
WO2013162334A1 (ko) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-31 | 한국화학연구원 | 아연-실버-인듐-설파이드의 조성을 갖는 발광특성이 향상된 발광나노입자와 조합화학을 이용한 이의 제조방법 |
CN102797031B (zh) * | 2012-08-22 | 2015-07-08 | 兰州大学 | 一种黄铁矿型二硫化亚铁纳米单晶半导体材料的制备方法 |
WO2014039937A1 (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-13 | Cornell University | Metal chalcogenide synthesis method and applications |
KR101473329B1 (ko) * | 2013-06-03 | 2014-12-16 | 한국화학연구원 | 아연-실버-인듐-설파이드 코어와, 상기 코어를 둘러싸는 쉘을 포함하는 코어-쉘 구조 발광 나노입자 및 이의 제조방법 |
US20150162468A1 (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-11 | Nanoco Technologies Ltd. | Core-Shell Nanoparticles for Photovoltaic Absorber Films |
WO2015085298A1 (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-11 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method and device for detecting odorants in hydrocarbon gases |
KR101646039B1 (ko) * | 2014-10-10 | 2016-08-09 | 한국화학연구원 | 친수성 티올 화합물로 코팅된 아연-실버-인듐-설파이드 나노입자를 트립톤으로 표면처리하여 제조된 아연-실버-인듐-설파이드-트립톤 복합체 및 이의 제조방법 |
US20180244534A1 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2018-08-30 | Board Of Regents Of The Nevada System Of Higher Education, On Behalf Of The University Of Nevada, | Chalcogenide materials, chalcogenide-based materials, and methods of making and using the same |
CN104843769B (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-08-17 | 首都师范大学 | 用金属离子可控制备硫化铟超薄二维纳米材料的方法及该材料的用途 |
CN108603202B (zh) | 2016-01-08 | 2022-05-27 | 韩国科学技术院 | 用于使用重组微生物生成金属纳米粒子和金属硫化物纳米粒子的方法 |
RU2720181C1 (ru) * | 2016-07-13 | 2020-04-27 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Способ получения наночастиц дисульфида молибдена на носителе из диоксида титана |
WO2018097695A1 (ko) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-05-31 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 금속 황화물 나노입자를 포함하는 리튬-황 전지용 양극 활물질 및 이의 제조방법 |
KR102024900B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-28 | 2019-09-24 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 금속 황화물 나노입자를 포함하는 리튬-황 전지용 양극 활물질 및 이의 제조방법 |
US10883046B2 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2021-01-05 | Nanoco 2D Materials Limited | Synthesis of luminescent 2D layered materials using an amine-met al complex and a slow sulfur-releasing precursor |
KR102432093B1 (ko) * | 2017-10-20 | 2022-08-16 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 무기 고분자로 이루어진 비정질 나노구조체 및 그 제조방법 |
CN111051390B (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2022-03-22 | 韩国科学技术研究院 | 由无机高分子构成的非晶质纳米结构体及其制备方法 |
US11167262B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2021-11-09 | Korea Institute Of Science And Technology | Amorphous nanostructure composed of inorganic polymer and method for manufacturing the same |
US10319588B2 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-06-11 | Asm Ip Holding B.V. | Method for depositing a metal chalcogenide on a substrate by cyclical deposition |
JP7235737B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-13 | 2023-03-08 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 半電導性発光材料 |
CN108017084B (zh) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-12-10 | 北京欧美中科学技术研究院 | 一种二氧化钛/硫化铜核壳的制备方法 |
CN110799266B (zh) * | 2018-05-30 | 2020-12-18 | 南方科技大学 | 金硫化镍核壳结构纳米电催化剂及其制备方法 |
KR101977347B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-01 | 2019-05-10 | 주식회사 앰트 | 근적외선 차단용 코팅 조성물에 포함되는 코어-쉘 구조의 황화구리 나노입자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
KR102629349B1 (ko) * | 2019-01-15 | 2024-01-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 양자점 소자와 표시 장치 |
US20220115613A1 (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2022-04-14 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Light-emitting element, display device, and method of manufacturing light-emitting element |
CN110026565B (zh) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-06-05 | 北京科技大学 | 一种Au/NiSx鸡蛋壳结构的纳米颗粒及其制备方法 |
CN110026566B (zh) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-06-05 | 北京科技大学 | 一种单晶壳层的Au@Ni3S2核壳结构的纳米颗粒及其制备方法 |
US11724532B2 (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2023-08-15 | Liquid X Printed Metals, Inc. | Particle-free adhesive gold inks |
CN110280287A (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 西安工程大学 | 一种有效构筑Z型三元异质结CdS/NiS/g-C3N4光催化剂的制备方法 |
WO2021002021A1 (ja) * | 2019-07-04 | 2021-01-07 | シャープ株式会社 | 発光素子、発光デバイス、発光素子の製造方法 |
WO2021064909A1 (ja) * | 2019-10-02 | 2021-04-08 | シャープ株式会社 | 表示装置、および表示装置の製造方法 |
KR20210149963A (ko) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-10 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 발광 소자, 이를 포함한 전자 장치 및 이의 제조 방법 |
CN113903873B (zh) * | 2020-06-22 | 2023-04-07 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 量子点发光面板、显示装置和制作方法 |
CN111986929A (zh) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-24 | 江苏大学 | 一种锰酸钴/硫化镍核壳阵列结构电极材料的制备方法 |
KR20220050282A (ko) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-04-25 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 및 이의 제조 방법 |
CN112279306B (zh) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-07-06 | 南京晓庄学院 | 硫化物纳米晶的优化方法和Sn-S-Co纳米晶及其优化产物 |
CN112604698B (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-01 | 上海纳米技术及应用国家工程研究中心有限公司 | 一种氧缺陷二硫化钛@碳纳米盘光催化材料的制备方法及产品和应用 |
KR20220100136A (ko) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-07-15 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 발광 소자, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치 |
US11825672B2 (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2023-11-21 | Sharp Display Technology Corporation | Quantum dot light-emitting apparatus for enhancing QD charge balance |
WO2023038710A1 (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2023-03-16 | Khalifa University of Science and Technology | Method and fabrication of metal-sulfide-based li-ion capacitors (lics) for high-energy and high-power density applications |
CN114426842B (zh) * | 2022-01-12 | 2024-05-14 | 上海大学 | 一种MoS2@有机聚合物壳层结构的荧光量子点及其制备方法 |
CN114572941B (zh) * | 2022-03-01 | 2023-07-21 | 北京师范大学 | 一种制备lspr吸收强度及光谱稳定性俱佳的铜属硫族化合物异质结纳米材料的方法 |
CN114560504B (zh) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-08-22 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种硫化锰纳米锥材料的制备方法 |
CN115069271A (zh) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-20 | 南京工业大学 | 一种高效处理含铬废水的复合材料光催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN115959701B (zh) * | 2023-02-20 | 2024-04-26 | 西南交通大学 | 一种3d自组装绣球花状硫化铟的制备方法及应用 |
CN118620617A (zh) * | 2024-08-09 | 2024-09-10 | 电子科技大学长三角研究院(湖州) | 一种晶态GaTiS-AEP有机开放骨架绿色光致发光源及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993014022A1 (en) * | 1992-01-15 | 1993-07-22 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Process of forming metal compounds using reverse micelle or reverse microemulsion systems |
GB9518910D0 (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1995-11-15 | Imperial College | Process |
US6322901B1 (en) | 1997-11-13 | 2001-11-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Highly luminescent color-selective nano-crystalline materials |
US6225198B1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-05-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Process for forming shaped group II-VI semiconductor nanocrystals, and product formed using process |
US6576291B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2003-06-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Preparation of nanocrystallites |
US6645444B2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2003-11-11 | Nanospin Solutions | Metal nanocrystals and synthesis thereof |
JP4634670B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-12 | 2011-02-16 | 三井化学株式会社 | 複合修飾金属カルコゲン化物超微粒子 |
KR100867281B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-12 | 2008-11-06 | 재단법인서울대학교산학협력재단 | 크기분리 과정 없이 균일하고 결정성이 우수한 금속,합금, 금속 산화물, 및 복합금속 산화물 나노입자를제조하는 방법 |
KR100442775B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-30 | 2004-08-04 | 한국과학기술원 | 구, 막대, 별모양을 포함한 다양한 형태의 무기 나노결정의 화학적 합성방법 |
JP4113361B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-05 | 2008-07-09 | 日立ソフトウエアエンジニアリング株式会社 | 複層半導体ナノ粒子の製造方法 |
CA2934970C (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2019-04-30 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Light emitting device including semiconductor nanocrystals |
US6962685B2 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2005-11-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Synthesis of magnetite nanoparticles and the process of forming Fe-based nanomaterials |
JP3847677B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-23 | 2006-11-22 | 日立ソフトウエアエンジニアリング株式会社 | 半導体ナノ粒子、その製造方法、及び半導体ナノ粒子蛍光試薬 |
JP2004075464A (ja) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-11 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 半導体超微粒子及びその製造方法 |
JP4170930B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-26 | 2008-10-22 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 異方性相分離した二元金属ナノ粒子及びその製造法 |
JP2005272516A (ja) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-06 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | 化合物半導体超微粒子の製造方法 |
KR100621308B1 (ko) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-09-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 다중 파장에서 발광하는 황화 카드뮴 나노 결정의 제조방법 및 그에 의해 수득된 황화 카드뮴 나노 결정 |
-
2004
- 2004-04-20 KR KR1020040027014A patent/KR100621309B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-10-19 US US10/967,238 patent/US7455825B2/en active Active
-
2005
- 2005-04-20 JP JP2005122400A patent/JP5519091B2/ja active Active
-
2008
- 2008-07-17 US US12/219,222 patent/US7651674B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100621309B1 (ko) | 2006-09-14 |
KR20050101802A (ko) | 2005-10-25 |
US20060039850A1 (en) | 2006-02-23 |
US20080297044A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
US7651674B2 (en) | 2010-01-26 |
US7455825B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 |
JP2005325016A (ja) | 2005-11-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5519091B2 (ja) | 硫黄前駆体としてチオール化合物を用いた硫化金属ナノ結晶の製造方法 | |
US20080305334A1 (en) | Core/shell nanocrystals and method for producing the same | |
JP4800006B2 (ja) | 多層構造のナノ結晶およびその製造方法 | |
Singh et al. | Magic-sized CdSe nanoclusters: a review on synthesis, properties and white light potential | |
US7253452B2 (en) | Blue light emitting semiconductor nanocrystal materials | |
US20170306227A1 (en) | Stable inp quantum dots with thick shell coating and method of producing the same | |
US8252205B2 (en) | Method for preparing metal phosphide nanocrystal from phosphite compound and method for passivating nanocrystal core with the same | |
US7867557B2 (en) | Nanoparticles | |
KR100841186B1 (ko) | 다층 쉘 구조의 나노결정 및 그의 제조방법 | |
US9666768B2 (en) | Quantum dot nanoparticles having enhanced stability and luminescence efficiency | |
KR100722086B1 (ko) | 다층구조의 나노결정 및 그의 제조방법 | |
US8057780B2 (en) | Method for preparing nanoparticles using carbene derivatives | |
JP2007528612A5 (ja) | ||
JP2007077010A (ja) | 多層シェルナノ結晶及びその製造方法 | |
US20120061627A1 (en) | Fluorescent nanoparticles, method for preparing same, and application thereof in biological marking | |
KR101371883B1 (ko) | 나노 입자, 이를 포함하는 나노 입자 복합체 및 이의 제조방법 | |
Panneerselvam et al. | Recent advances in quantum dot synthesis | |
WO2019215060A1 (en) | Core-shell nanoparticles | |
KR101984113B1 (ko) | 형광 나노 복합체 및 이의 형성방법 | |
Bera | Scalable synthesis of dispersible semiconducting metal chalcogenides nanocrystals and their application | |
CN113498405A (zh) | 掺杂的半导体纳米晶体、其制备方法及其应用 | |
WO2018135434A1 (ja) | 可視蛍光を発するCdを含まないコロイダル量子ドット及びその製造方法 | |
Gomez | Quantum Dots Semiconductors Obtained by Microwaves Heating |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20080324 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110920 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20111220 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120821 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20121121 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130820 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20140304 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140403 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5519091 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |