JP4752760B2 - 耐水耐油剤組成物 - Google Patents
耐水耐油剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4752760B2 JP4752760B2 JP2006511227A JP2006511227A JP4752760B2 JP 4752760 B2 JP4752760 B2 JP 4752760B2 JP 2006511227 A JP2006511227 A JP 2006511227A JP 2006511227 A JP2006511227 A JP 2006511227A JP 4752760 B2 JP4752760 B2 JP 4752760B2
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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Description
単量体(a):(Z−Y)nXで表される化合物。
ただし、式中の記号は以下の意味を示す。
Z:炭素原子数1〜6のRF基またはCmF2m+1O(CFWCF2O)dCFKW−(mは1〜6の整数。dは1〜4の整数。W、Kはそれぞれ独立にフッ素原子または−CF3。)で表される基。
Y:2価有機基または単結合。
n:1または2。
X:重合性不飽和基であって、nが1の場合は−CR=CH2、−COOCR=CH2、−OCOCR=CH2、−OCH2−φ−CR=CH2または−OCH=CH2であり、nが2の場合は=CH(CH2)pCR=CH2、=CH(CH2)pCOOCR=CH2、=CH(CH2)pOCOCR=CH2または−OCOCH=CHCOO−(Rは水素原子、メチル基またはハロゲン原子。φはフェニレン基。pは0〜4の整数。)である。
ただし、式中の記号は以下の意味を示す。
R1:水素原子またはメチル基。
R2:炭素原子数2〜4のアルキレン基または水素原子の一部または全部が水酸基で置換された炭素原子数2〜3のアルキレン基。
q:1〜50の整数。
G:−COO(CH2)r−または−COO(CH2)t−NHCOO−(rは0〜4の整数、tは1〜4の整数。)。
R3:水素原子、メチル基、アクリロイル基、メタクリロイル基またはアリル基。
ただし、式中の記号は以下の意味を示す。
R4:水素原子またはメチル基。
M:−COO−または−CONH−。
Q:炭素原子数2〜4のアルキレン基または水素原子の一部または全部が水酸基で置換された炭素原子数2〜3のアルキレン基。
R5、R6:それぞれ独立に、ベンジル基、炭素原子数1〜8のアルキル基または水素原子の一部が水酸基で置換された炭素原子数2〜3のアルキル基。または、R5、R6および窒素原子がモルホリノ基、ピペリジノ基またはピロリジニル基を形成してもよい。
単量体(d):単量体(b)、単量体(c)以外の単量体であって、イソシアネート基、ブロックされたイソシアネート基、ウレタン結合、アルコキシシリル基、エポキシ基、N−メチロール基およびN−アルコキシメチル基からなる群から選ばれる一種以上の官能基を有し、Rf基を有しない(メタ)アクリレート。
単量体(d):単量体(b)、単量体(c)以外の単量体であって、イソシアネート基、ブロックされたイソシアネート基、ウレタン結合、アルコキシシリル基、エポキシ基、N−メチロール基およびN−アルコキシメチル基からなる群から選ばれる一種以上の官能基を有し、Rf基を有しない(メタ)アクリレート。
イソシアネート基を有する化合物:
2−イソシアネートエチル(メタ)アクリレート、3−イソシアネートプロピル(メタ)アクリレート、4−イソシアネートブチル(メタ)アクリレート。
2−イソシアネートエチル(メタ)アクリレートの2−ブタノンオキシム付加体、2−イソシアネートエチル(メタ)アクリレートのピラゾール付加体、2−イソシアネートエチル(メタ)アクリレートの3,5−ジメチルピラゾール付加体、2−イソシアネートエチル(メタ)アクリレートの3−メチルピラゾール付加体、2−イソシアネートエチル(メタ)アクリレートのε−カプロラクタム付加体、3−イソシアネートプロピル(メタ)アクリレートの2−ブタノンオキシム付加体、3−イソシアネートプロピル(メタ)アクリレートのピラゾール付加体、3−イソシアネートプロピル(メタ)アクリレートの3,5−ジメチルピラゾール付加体、3−イソシアネートプロピル(メタ)アクリレートの3−メチルピラゾール付加体、3−イソシアネートプロピル(メタ)アクリレートのε−カプロラクタム付加体、4−イソシアネートブチル(メタ)アクリレートの2−ブタノンオキシム付加体、4−イソシアネートブチル(メタ)アクリレートのピラゾール付加体、4−イソシアネートブチル(メタ)アクリレートの3,5−ジメチルピラゾール付加体、4−イソシアネートブチル(メタ)アクリレートの3−メチルピラゾール付加体、4−イソシアネートブチル(メタ)アクリレートのε−カプロラクタム付加体。
トリアリルイソシアヌレート、3−フェノキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピルアクリレートのトリレンジイソシアネート付加物、3−フェノキシ−2−ヒドロキシプロピルアクリレートのヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート付加物、ペンタエリスリトールトリアクリレートのヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート付加物。
CH2=CR10−D−E−SiRaRbRc(ただし、Dは−OCO−、−COO−または単結合、Eは炭素原子数1〜4のアルキレン基、Ra、Rb、Rcはそれぞれ独立に、炭素原子数1〜6のアルキル基または炭素原子数1〜6のアルコキシ基、R10は水素原子またはメチル基を示す。)で表される化合物であり、具体例としては、3−メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3−メタクリロイルオキシプロピルジメトキシメチルシラン、3−メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3−メタクリロイルオキシプロピルジエトキシエチルシラン、ビニルトリメトキシシラン等が挙げられる。
グリシジル(メタ)アクリレート、ポリオキシアルキレングリコールモノグリシジルエーテル(メタ)アクリレート。
N−メチロール(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−メトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−エトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−ブトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド。
単量体(d)は、2種以上を用いてもよい。含フッ素共重合体が単量体(d)に基づく重合単位を含むと、耐油性、耐水性に優れ、撥水性に優れる。
重合開始剤(e):アゾ化合物またはアゾアミジン化合物であって、該化合物またはその分解物の、ラットまたはマウスにおける急性経口毒性(以下、LD50と記す。)が1000mg/kg以上であり、10時間半減期温度が30℃以上である化合物。
触媒としては、塩化アンモニウム、アルカノールアミン塩が好ましく挙げられる。
HO−CR1R2−C≡C−CR3R4−OH・・・式1
HO−CR5R6−C≡C−H・・・・・・・・・・式2
式1、式2におけるR1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6はそれぞれ同一であっても異なっていてもよく、水素原子またはアルキル基を示す。
式1または式2におけるアルキル基としては、炭素原子数1〜12の直鎖状または分岐状のアルキル基が好ましく、炭素原子数6〜12の直鎖状または分岐状のアルキル基がより好ましい。具体的には、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基が好ましい。
より具体的には下式3で表される化合物が好ましい。
式3におけるエチレンオキシドの付加モル数x+yの合計は1〜50が好ましい。
以下の各例にて得られた水性分散液および市販製品について、イオン交換水を用いて固形分濃度を0.5質量%に調整して試験液とした。該試験液の200gを、サイズプレス法を用いて、ウェットピックアップ70%にて未加工紙を処理し、105℃にて1分間加熱乾燥を行い試験紙を得た。また、低温加工処理の場合は60℃にて1分間加熱乾燥を行い試験紙を得た。「ペットフード試験2」の場合は、100℃にて40秒間加熱乾燥を行い試験紙を得た。試験液濃度、ピックアップは表18に示した。
TAPPI T559cm−02法に準じた、耐油性の評価方法である。表1に示すキット番号で表し、数字が大きいほうが耐油性に優れる。
より現実的な使用条件における評価を充分に行うために、植物性食用油脂である「サラダ油」に対する耐性を評価した。
5cm×5cmの試験紙を用い、一方の対角線に沿って折り目をつけ、もう一方の対角線については逆向きに第2の折り目をつけた。折り目の交点部分にサラダ油の約0.5mLを滴下し、オーブンに入れて60℃で15時間保持した。オーブンから取り出した後、試験紙からサラダ油を除去し、目視によりサラダ油の試験紙への染み具合を観察した。
染みた痕跡のないものを○、ところどころしみた痕跡の残るものを△、サラダ油と接触した形状に染みが残るものを×、試験紙の面積の半分に染み広がっているものを××、試験紙全体に染み広がっているものを×××の5段階で評価した。
サラダ油試験において、オーブンの条件を「100℃で15時間」とする以外は、前記サラダ油試験と同様にして評価を行った。該試験は、揚げ物や電子レンジを利用した過酷な条件下での使用における評価として実施した。
サラダ油試験において、サラダ油の代わりに「オレイン酸を20質量%含有するサラダ油」を用いる以外は、前記サラダ油試験と同様にして評価を行った。一般に油脂中には油脂の主成分である脂肪酸トリグリセライド由来の脂肪酸が含まれている。また、油脂の劣化により脂肪酸が発生するとされており、本評価では、代表的な脂肪酸としてオレイン酸を選択して、劣化した油脂を使用した場合の評価として実施した。
サラダ油試験において、サラダ油の代わりに「チキン油」を用い、試験紙として「折り目のない試験紙」を用い、オーブンの条件を「60℃で2時間」とする以外は、前記サラダ油試験と同様にして評価を行った。動物性食用油に対する耐油性の評価として実施した。
試験紙(10×10cm)として、50±2%の相対湿度、かつ、23℃にて24時間保持したものを用いた。該試験紙を、対角線に沿って少し折り目をつけ、次いで折り目を、重さ2040±45g、直径9.5cm、幅4.5cmに調整された硬度を有する厚さ0.6cmのゴム層で覆われたロールを用いて、回転速度2〜3cm/1秒間にて2つの対角線に沿って折り目をつけた。100の小さな正方形を含む印刷済みグリッドを有する未加工紙を置き、その表面に折り目をつけた試験紙を載せた。
該試験は、ペットフード包装用耐油紙の油の浸透に対する耐性の評価として実施した。
実際のペットフードを使用した評価を行った。本試験における試験紙は、固形分濃度を1.0質量%に調整した試験液を用いて処理して得られたものを用いた。
平らな金属板の表面に下敷き用の未加工紙(ADVANTEC ろ紙1、10cm×10cm)を置き、その表面に100のグリッドを印刷した未加工紙(4A、10cm×10cm)を置き、その表面に試験紙(10cm×10cm)を重ねて置いた。次に、試験紙の表面に、直径7.22cm、高さ2.54cmのステンレスリング置き、リング内にキャットフード(PURINA社、商品名:FRYSKIES)を20g詰めた。さらに、リング内のぺットフードの上に直径7.20cm、重さ1452.5gのステンレス製の錘を載せて、温度60℃、湿度70%RHの恒温恒湿器中に24時間保持した。
恒温恒湿器から取り出し、ペットフードおよび試験紙を取り去り、グリッドが印刷された未加工紙の表面を目視で観察した。100のグリッドの内、汚れたグリッドの数を評価の値とした。汚れたグリッドの数が少ない方が良好であることを示す。
本試験における試験紙は、未晒しクラフト紙を用い、固形分濃度を0.6%、1.0、1.2質量%に調整した試験液およびこれらにポリビニルアルコール(商品名:クラレポバール117。以下、PVAと記す。)の1質量%または酸化デンプン(明成化学工業株式会社製商品名:MS−3600)の1質量%、さらに一部の評価については、ポリオキシエチレンアセチレングリコールエーテル(エアープロダクツ社製商品名:サーフィーノール440、エチレンオキシドの平均付加モル数3.5。以下、S440と記す。または、エアープロダクツ社製商品名:サーフィノール465、エチレンオキシドの平均付加モル数10。以下、S465と記す。)を併用した試験液を用いて処理して得られたものを用いた。
平らな金属板の表面に下敷き用の未加工紙(ADVANTEC ろ紙1、10cm×10cm)を置き、その表面に100のグリッドを印刷した未加工紙(ADVANTEC ろ紙4A、10cm×10cm)を置き、その表面に2kgの荷重で十字に折り目を付けた試験紙(10cm×10cm)を重ねて置いた。次に、試験紙の表面に、直径7.22cm、高さ2.54cmのステンレスリング置き、リング内にキャットフード(ラボラトリー用ミルで粉砕したIAMS社オリジナルチキン、粗脂肪含有量21%以上)を約40mL詰めた。さらに、リング内のぺットフードの上に直径7.20cm、重さ1452.5gのステンレス製の錘を載せて温度60℃、湿度65%RHの恒温恒湿器中に15時間保持した。
恒温恒湿器から取り出し、ペットフードおよび試験紙を取り去り、グリッドが印刷された未加工紙の表面を目視で観察した。100のグリッドの内、汚れたグリッドの数を評価の値とした。汚れたグリッドが少ない方が良好であることを示す。
ステキヒトサイズ度(JIS P−8122に準拠。)の評価(単位:秒)を行った。値が大きいほど耐水度が良好であることを示す。
撥水性の評価(JAPAN TAPPI 紙パルプ試験方法 No.68:2000に準拠。評価基準は表2に示す。)を行った。値が大きいほど撥水性が良好であることを示す。
LBKP(=広葉樹さらしクラフトパルプ)/NBKP(=針葉樹さらしクラフトパルプ)の質量比が7/3であり、かつ、ろ過後の水量が400mLc.s.fであるパルプ中に、固形分が1.0質量%となるように調整し、抄紙機による手漉きにより坪量が約50g/cm2の紙を抄紙し、ドラムドライヤーを用いて100℃にて、100秒間乾燥を行い、試験紙とした(c.s.fとは、カナダ標準ろ水度(Canadian Standard Freeness)が1000mLである水分散パルプを、所定のろ過装置でろ過した時の水量を意味する単位。)。
得られた試験紙について、上記外添加工の場合と同様にして評価を行った。結果を表15示す。
イオン交換水を用いて固形分濃度を2質量%に調整して試験液とした。該試験液の200gを用いて、サイズプレス法により未加工紙(50cm×16cm)にウェットピックアップ70%にて浸漬加工を行い、105℃にて1分間加熱乾燥を行い試験紙を得た。
加工剤の計算付着量(g)=試験紙の質量(g)×試験溶液の濃度(%)×ウェットピックアップ(%)。
イオン交換水を用いて固形分濃度を1質量%に調整して試験液とした。該試験液の300gを40℃に加温し、2500rpmのミキサーを用いて5分間撹拌した後、黒色ドスキン布にてろ過し、目視にて布に残った痕跡を観察した。痕跡のないものを5点とし、1点までの5段階で評価を行った。点数が少ないほど試験液の安定性が悪いことを示す。ただし、数字の横にマイナスがついているものは、点数に若干及ばないことを示す。
1Lのガラス製反応容器に、C6F13C2H4OCOC(CH3)=CH2(純度99.6%。以下、C6FMA(a)と記す。)の112.5g、CH2=C(CH3)COO(C2H4O)nH(nの平均値は8、以下、MAEO8(b)と記す。)の15g、N,N−ジエチルアミノエチルメタクリレート(以下、DEAEMA(c)と記す。)の22.5g、メチルイソブチルケトン(以下、MIBKと記す。)の450gおよび2,2’−アゾビス[2−(2−イミダゾリン−2−イル)プロパン](以下、AIPと記す。)の1.2gを仕込み、窒素置換を3回繰り返した。撹拌回転数350rpmにて65℃で16時間重合反応を行い、固形分濃度24.2%の淡黄色溶液を得た。
1Lのガラス製反応容器に、C6FMA(a)の112.5g、MAEO8(b)の14.5g、CH2=C(CH3)COO(C2H4O)nCOC(CH3)=CH2(nの平均値は8、以下、2MAEO8(b)と記す。)の1.5g、DEAEMA(c)の22.5g、MIBKの360g、2−プロパノール(以下、IPAと記す。)の90gおよび2,2’−アゾビス[2−(2−イミダゾリン−2−イル)プロパン](以下、AIPと記す。)の1.2gを仕込み、例1と同様にして重合反応を行い、固形分濃度24.2%の淡黄色溶液を得た。
1Lのガラス製容器に、C6FMA(a)の112.5g、MAEO8(b)の12.9g、DEAEMA(c)の17.1g、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタアクリレート(以下、HEMA(b)と記す。)の7.5g、アセトンの450gおよびジメチル2,2’−アゾビスイソブチレート(以下、DAIBと記す。)の1.2gを仕込み、例1と同様にして重合反応を行い、固形分濃度24.2%の淡黄色溶液を得た。
表3、4、5に示す組成(単位:質量部)にて例1〜3と同様にして、固形分濃度20質量%の水分散液を調製した。
MAEO9(b):CH2=C(CH3)COO(C2H4O)9CH3(ただし、エチレンオキシド(以下、EOと記す)の鎖長は平均値。)、
MAEO5PO2(b):CH2=C(CH3)COO(C2H4O)5(C3H6O)2H(ただしEO、プロピレンオキシド(以下、POと記す。)の鎖長は平均値。)、
IEO12M(b):CH2=C(CH3)COOC2H4NHCOO(C2H4O)12CH3(ただしEOの鎖長は平均値。)、
DMAEMA(c):N,N−ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリレート、
HEA(b):2−ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート、
HBA(b):4−ヒドロキシブチルアクリレート、
2MAEO14(b):CH2=C(CH3)COO(C2H4O)14COC(CH3)=CH2(ただし、EOの鎖長は平均。)、
2MAEO4(b):CH2=C(CH3)COO(C2H4O)4COC(CH3)=CH2、
2MAEO3(b):CH2=C(CH3)COO(C2H4O)3COC(CH3)=CH2、
2AEE(b):CH2=CHCOOCH2CH(OH)CH2OCH2CH(OH)OCH2CH(OH)CH2OCOCH=CH2、
TMSiMA(d):3−メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、
VAc(他):酢酸ビニル、
I35DP(d):2−イソシアネートエチル(メタ)アクリレートの3,5−ジメチルピラゾール付加体。
例7において、C6FMAの代わりにC8F17OCOC(CH3)=CH2を用いた以外は、例7と同様にして重合反応を行ったところ、2層に分離した共重合体溶液となり、水分散液の安定性も不良であった。
例1において、C6FMAの代わりにCaF2a+1OCOCH=CH2(aの平均値は9。)を用いた以外は、例1と同様にして重合反応を行ったところ、固形分濃度の低い共重合体溶液が得られ、共重合体の生成率が約70%であった。
例1において、C6FMAの代わりに、C6FMAの73.2gと塩化ビニリデン(以下、VdCl(他)と記す。)の37.4gを用いた以外は、例1と同様にして水性分散液を得た。
例1において、MAEO8の代わりにVdCl(他)を用いる以外は、例1と同様にして水分散液を調製した。得られた水分散液は、安定性が充分でなく、放置すると沈殿を生じ、再度強制的に撹拌しても分散できなかった。
市販製品であるペルフルオロオクタンスルホンアミド基を含むカチオン性アクリル重合体の水性分散液「スコッチバンFC845(3M社製、商品名)」を用いた。
市販製品であるペルフルオロポリエーテル基を含むアニオン性ポリウレタンを含む水性分散液「FluorolinkPT5060(アウジモント社製、商品名)」を用いた。
市販製品であるペルフルオロポリエーテル基とリン酸基を含むアニオン性ポリマーを含む水性分散液「FluorolinkPT5045(アウジモント社製、商品名)」を用いた。
市販製品である炭素鎖長が8以上のペルフルオロアルキル基を含むカチオン性アクリル重合体の水性分散液「フォラペル321(アトフィナ社製、商品名)」を用いた。
なお、本出願の優先権主張の基礎となる日本特許願2004−84517号(2004年3月23日に日本特許庁に出願)の全明細書の内容をここに引用し、本発明の明細書の開示として、取り入れるものである。
Claims (7)
- 下記単量体(a)に基づく重合単位の60〜98質量%、下記単量体(b)に基づく重合単位の1〜20質量%および下記単量体(c)に基づく重合単位の1〜30質量%を含む含フッ素共重合体が水性媒体に分散されてなる紙、板紙および不織布用の耐水耐油剤組成物。
単量体(a):(Z−Y)nXで表される化合物。
ただし、式中の記号は以下の意味を示す。
Z:炭素原子数1〜6のペルフルオロアルキル基またはCmF2m+1O(CFWCF2O)dCFK−(mは1〜6の整数。dは1〜4の整数。W、Kはそれぞれ独立にフッ素原子または−CF3。)で表される基。
Y:2価有機基または単結合。
n:1または2。
X:重合性不飽和基であって、nが1の場合は−CR=CH2、−COOCR=CH2、−OCOCR=CH2、−OCH2−φ−CR=CH2または−OCH=CH2であり、nが2の場合は=CH(CH2)pCR=CH2、=CH(CH2)pCOOCR=CH2、=CH(CH2)pOCOCR=CH2または−OCOCH=CHCOO−(Rは水素原子、メチル基またはハロゲン原子。φはフェニレン基。pは0〜4の整数。)である。
単量体(b):CH2=CR1−G−(R2O)q−R3で表される化合物であって、少なくともR 3 が水素原子である化合物とR 3 が(メタ)アクリロイル基である化合物とを併用する。
ただし、式中の記号は以下の意味を示す。
R1:水素原子またはメチル基。
R2:炭素原子数2〜4のアルキレン基または水素原子の一部または全部が水酸基で置換された炭素原子数2〜3のアルキレン基。
q:1〜50の整数。
G:−COO(CH2)r−または−COO(CH2)t−NHCOO−(rは0〜4の整数、tは1〜4の整数。)。
R3:水素原子、メチル基、アクリロイル基、メタクリロイル基またはアリル基。
単量体(c):CH2=CR4−M−Q−NR5R6またはCH2=CR4−M−Q−N(O)R5R6で表される化合物。
ただし、式中の記号は以下の意味を示す。
R4:水素原子またはメチル基。
M:−COO−または−CONH−。
Q:炭素原子数2〜4のアルキレン基または水素原子の一部または全部が水酸基で置換された炭素原子数2〜3のアルキレン基。
R5、R6:それぞれ独立に、ベンジル基、炭素原子数1〜8のアルキル基または水素原子の一部が水酸基で置換された炭素原子数2〜3のアルキル基。または、R5、R6および窒素原子がモルホリノ基、ピペリジノ基またはピロリジニル基を形成してもよい。 - 前記含フッ素共重合体が、さらに下記単量体(d)に基づく重合単位を含有し、前記単量体(a)に基づく重合単位の60〜97.9質量%、前記単量体(b)に基づく重合単位の1〜20質量%、前記単量体(c)に基づく重合単位の1〜20質量%および下記単量体(d)に基づく重合単位の0.1〜10質量%を含む含フッ素共重合体である、請求項1に記載の耐水耐油剤組成物。
単量体(d):単量体(b)および単量体(c)以外の単量体であって、イソシアネート基、ブロックされたイソシアネート基、ウレタン結合、アルコキシシリル基、エポキシ基、N−メチロール基およびN−アルコキシメチル基からなる群から選ばれる一種以上の官能基を有し、ポリフルオロアルキル基を有しない(メタ)アクリレート。 - 前記単量体(a)の(Z−Y)nXにおいて、Zが炭素原子数1〜6のペルフルオロアルキル基、Yが2価有機基、Xが−OCOCR=CH2または−OCOCH=CHCOO−(Rは水素原子、メチル基またはハロゲン原子。)である、請求項1または2に記載の耐水耐油剤組成物。
- 前記単量体(a)が、F(CF2)sY1OCOCR=CH2(sは1〜6の整数。Rは水素原子、メチル基またはハロゲン原子。Y1は炭素原子数1〜10のアルキレン基。)で表される化合物である、請求項1または2に記載の耐水耐油剤組成物。
- 前記単量体(b)のCH2=CR1−G−(R2O)q−R3において、Gが−COO(CH2)r−(rは0〜4の整数。)であり、R2が炭素原子数2〜4のアルキレン基、qが1〜30の整数である、請求項1、2、3または4に記載の耐水耐油剤組成物。
- 前記単量体(c)のCH2=CR4−M−Q−NR5R6またはCH2=CR4−M−Q−N(O)R5R6において、Mが−COO−であり、Qが炭素原子数2〜4のアルキレン基であり、R5、R6が炭素原子数1〜8のアルキル基である、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の耐水耐油剤組成物。
- 前記含フッ素共重合体が、下記重合開始剤(e)を用いて重合された含フッ素共重合体である請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の耐水耐油剤組成物。
重合開始剤(e):2,2’−アゾビス−2−メチルブチロニトリル、ジメチル−2,2’−アゾビスイソブチレート、2,2’−アゾビス[2−(2−イミダゾリン−2−イル)プロパン]、2,2’−アゾビス(4−メトキシ−2、4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)、1、1’−アゾビス(2−シクロヘキサン−1−カルボニトリル)、2,2’−アゾビス(2、4−ジメチルバレロニトリル)、1、1’−アゾビス(1−アセトキシ−1−フェニルエタン)、ジメチルアゾビスイソブチレートからなる群から選ばれる1種以上の化合物。
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20070015867A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
KR101153762B1 (ko) | 2012-06-13 |
KR20070032295A (ko) | 2007-03-21 |
EP1728806B1 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
EP1728806A1 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
CA2560351A1 (en) | 2005-09-29 |
CN1934149A (zh) | 2007-03-21 |
EP1728806A4 (en) | 2008-04-30 |
US7485688B2 (en) | 2009-02-03 |
JPWO2005090423A1 (ja) | 2008-01-31 |
CN1934149B (zh) | 2010-11-24 |
WO2005090423A1 (ja) | 2005-09-29 |
DE602005025985D1 (de) | 2011-03-03 |
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