JP4464277B2 - 導電性有機ポリマー/ナノ粒子複合材料およびその使用方法 - Google Patents
導電性有機ポリマー/ナノ粒子複合材料およびその使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4464277B2 JP4464277B2 JP2004540019A JP2004540019A JP4464277B2 JP 4464277 B2 JP4464277 B2 JP 4464277B2 JP 2004540019 A JP2004540019 A JP 2004540019A JP 2004540019 A JP2004540019 A JP 2004540019A JP 4464277 B2 JP4464277 B2 JP 4464277B2
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Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
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Description
陽極/緩衝層/ELポリマー/陰極
陽極は、例えば、インジウム/錫酸化物(ITO)のような、典型的には、半導体ELポリマーのさもなければ充満したπ−バンド中へ正孔を注入する能力を有する任意の材料である。陽極は、任意選択的にガラスまたはプラスチック基材上にサポートされる。ELポリマーは、典型的には、ポリ(パラフェニレンビニレン)またはポリフルオレンのような共役半導体有機ポリマーである。陰極は、典型的には、半導体ELポリマーのさもなければ空のπ*−バンド中へ電子を注入する能力を有する、CaまたはBaのような任意の材料である。
nは0〜4の整数であり、
かつ、
Rは、各出現で同じまたは異なるものであるように独立して選択され、アルキル、アルケニル、アルコキシ、シクロアルキル、シクロアルケニル、アルカノイル、アルキルチオ、アリールオキシ、アルキルチオアルキル、アルキルアリール、アリールアルキル、アミノ、アルキルアミノ、ジアルキルアミノ、アリール、アルキルスルフィニル、アルコキシアルキル、アルキルスルホニル、アリールチオ、アリールスルフィニル、アルコキシカルボニル、アリールスルホニル、カルボン酸、ハロゲン、シアノ、または1種または複数のスルホン酸、カルボン酸、ハロ、ニトロ、シアノもしくはエポキシ部分で置換されるアルキルから選択され、あるいは任意の2つのR基は一緒になって、その環が任意選択的に1個または複数の二価の窒素、硫黄または酸素原子を含んでもよい3、4、5、6、もしくは7員環芳香族もしくは脂環式環を完成するアルキレンまたはアルケニレン鎖を形成してもよい。
R1およびR1’はそれぞれ独立して水素および1〜4個の炭素原子を有するアルキルから選択されるか、
またはR1およびR1’は一緒になって、1〜4個の炭素原子を有するアルキレン鎖であって、任意選択的に1〜12個の炭素原子を有するアルキルもしくは芳香族基、または1,2−シクロヘキシレン基で置換されてもよいアルキレン鎖を形成し、かつ、
nは約9よりも大きい。
本比較例は、PAni/PAAMPSAの製造とその導電率および緩衝層としての発光デバイス特性とを例示する。
本実施例は、シリカ・ナノ粒子入りの水性PAni/PAAMPSA分散液の製造と緩衝層としてのその導電率および発光特性とを例示する。
本実施例は、コロイド状シリカ入りの発明水性PAni/PAAMPSA分散液の製造と緩衝層としてのその導電率および発光特性とを例示する。
本実施例は、半導電性酸化物入りの発明水性PAni/PAAMPSA分散液の製造と緩衝層としてのその導電率および発光特性とを例示する。
本実施例は、SiO2ナノ粒子の存在下でのPAni/PAAMPSAの発明水性分散液の製造と緩衝層としてのその導電率および発光特性とを例示する。
本実施例は、市販の水性PEDT分散液から製造された固体フィルムの有機溶剤中での完全性を実証する。
本実施例は、PAni/PAAMPSAの水性分散液から製造された固体フィルムの有機溶剤中での完全性を実証する。
本実施例は、ポリアニリン/ポリマー酸またはポリ(ジオキシエチレンチオフェン)/ポリマー酸と高導電性ナノ粒子とを含有する発明水性分散液の製造を例示する。
Claims (9)
- 導電性有機ポリマーと複数のナノ粒子との水性分散液を含み、前記導電性有機ポリマーが、対イオンとしてポリ(2−アクリルアミド−2−メチル−1−プロパンスルホン酸)を有するポリアニリン(PAni/PAAMPSA)、および対イオンとしてポリ(スチレンスルホン酸)を有するポリ(エチレンジオキシチオフェン)(PEDT/PSS)から選択され、前記導電性有機ポリマーおよび前記ナノ粒子は50nm未満のサイズを有することを特徴とする組成物。
- 前記ナノ粒子が無機ナノ粒子、有機ナノ粒子、またはそれらの混合物であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記無機ナノ粒子がシリカ、アルミナ、金属ナノ粒子、金属ナノワイヤ、半導電性金属酸化物および混合原子価金属酸化物から選択され、かつ、有機ナノ粒子がポリアクリレート、カーボンナノチューブ、ポリホスホネート、コロイド状スルホン酸、ならびにそれらの混合物から選択されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の組成物。
- 前記無機ナノ粒子がアンチモン酸亜鉛およびモリブデンから選択されることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の組成物。
- 複数のナノ粒子を導電性有機ポリマーの水性分散液に添加する工程と、前記水性分散液から基材上へ層をキャストする工程とを含む方法から製造される少なくとも1つの層を有し、前記導電性有機ポリマーが、対イオンとしてポリ(2−アクリルアミド−2−メチル−1−プロパンスルホン酸)を有するポリアニリン(PAni/PAAMPSA)、および対イオンとしてポリ(スチレンスルホン酸)を有するポリ(エチレンジオキシチオフェン)(PEDT/PSS)から選択されることを特徴とする有機電子デバイス。
- 光センサー、光スイッチ、フォトレジスター、フォトトランジスタ、光電管、IR検出器、光電池、太陽電池、発光ダイオード、バイオセンサー、発光ダイオードディスプレイ、またはダイオードレーザーであることを特徴とする請求項5に記載のデバイス。
- 対イオンとしてポリ(2−アクリルアミド−2−メチル−1−プロパンスルホン酸)を有するポリアニリン(PAni/PAAMPSA)および対イオンとしてポリ(スチレンスルホン酸)を有するポリ(エチレンジオキシチオフェン)(PEDT/PSS)から選択される少なくとも1種の導電性ポリマーを含む導電性ポリマーと、それと共に分散される複数のナノ粒子とを含む高抵抗緩衝層であって、前記ナノ粒子がポリアクリレート、コロイド状スルホン酸、ポリホスホネートおよびそれらの混合物から選択されることを特徴とする高抵抗緩衝層。
- 請求項1に記載の組成物を含むことを特徴とする薄膜電界トランジスタ電極。
- 前記ナノ粒子が、カーボンナノチューブ、金属ナノ粒子および金属ナノワイヤから選択されることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の電極。
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2003
- 2003-09-24 KR KR1020057004948A patent/KR101021749B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2003-09-24 CA CA002500304A patent/CA2500304A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-09-24 AU AU2003279011A patent/AU2003279011A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2003279011A1 (en) | 2004-04-19 |
JP2010100854A (ja) | 2010-05-06 |
EP1546283A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
KR101021749B1 (ko) | 2011-03-15 |
HK1080889A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
US7189771B2 (en) | 2007-03-13 |
US20050070654A1 (en) | 2005-03-31 |
US20110155966A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
US8455865B2 (en) | 2013-06-04 |
WO2004029176A9 (en) | 2007-10-11 |
TWI302563B (en) | 2008-11-01 |
JP2006502254A (ja) | 2006-01-19 |
CN100540628C (zh) | 2009-09-16 |
CA2500304A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
EP2341118A1 (en) | 2011-07-06 |
US20040124504A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
EP1546283B1 (en) | 2012-06-20 |
CN1685031A (zh) | 2005-10-19 |
WO2004029176A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
JP5222828B2 (ja) | 2013-06-26 |
KR20050084574A (ko) | 2005-08-26 |
TW200417592A (en) | 2004-09-16 |
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