JP2020516752A - 有機電子素子封止用組成物 - Google Patents
有機電子素子封止用組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020516752A JP2020516752A JP2019556603A JP2019556603A JP2020516752A JP 2020516752 A JP2020516752 A JP 2020516752A JP 2019556603 A JP2019556603 A JP 2019556603A JP 2019556603 A JP2019556603 A JP 2019556603A JP 2020516752 A JP2020516752 A JP 2020516752A
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- UNMJLQGKEDTEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound CCC1(CO)COC1 UNMJLQGKEDTEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- ONRGBXGMVZEZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-phenylazanium Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ONRGBXGMVZEZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- MGFYSGNNHQQTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodonium Chemical compound [IH2+] MGFYSGNNHQQTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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Images
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/24—Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/29—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/293—Organic, e.g. plastic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/223—Di-epoxy compounds together with monoepoxy compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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- C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/159—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having more than two oxygen atoms in the ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
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- H01L23/31—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
- H01L23/3157—Partial encapsulation or coating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/84—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
- H10K50/844—Encapsulations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/111—Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
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- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/10—Organic polymers or oligomers
- H10K85/151—Copolymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2017年4月21日付けの韓国特許出願第10−2017−0051447号に基づく優先権の利益を主張し、当該韓国特許出願の文献に開示されたすべての内容は、本明細書の一部として含まれる。
本出願は、有機電子素子封止用組成物、これを含む有機電子装置および前記有機電子装置の製造方法に関する。
0.03<R/P<0.6
常温で硬化性化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社Celloxide 2021P、Mw 270g/mol)およびオキセタン化合物(東亞合成社のOXT−101)を77:23の重量比(Celloxide 2021P:OXT−101)で混合容器に投入した。前記硬化性化合物100重量部に対して、熱カチオン開始剤(キングインダストリーズ社、CXC−1612)0.15重量部と硬化遅延剤としての18−クラウン−6−エーテル0.050重量部を前記容器に投入した。前記混合液を撹拌して、均一な組成物溶液を製造した。
常温で硬化性化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社Celloxide 2021P、Mw 270g/mol)および脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社Celloxide 8000)を70:30の重量比(Celloxide 2021P:Celloxide 8000)で混合容器に投入した。前記硬化性化合物100重量部に対して、熱カチオン開始剤(キングインダストリーズ社、CXC−1612)0.06重量部と硬化遅延剤としての18−クラウン−6−エーテル0.024重量部を前記容器に投入した。前記混合液を撹拌して、均一な組成物溶液を製造した。
常温で硬化性化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社Celloxide 2021P、Mw 270g/mol)、脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社Celloxide 8000)およびオキセタン化合物(東亞合成社のOXT−221、Mw 210g/mol)を30:65:5の重量比(Celloxide 2021P:Celloxide 8000:OXT−221)で混合容器に投入した。前記硬化性化合物100重量部に対して、熱カチオン開始剤(キングインダストリーズ社、CXC−1612)0.06重量部と硬化遅延剤としての18−クラウン−6−エーテル0.024重量部を前記容器に投入した。
常温で硬化性化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社のCelloxide 2021P、Mw 270g/mol)および脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社、Celloxide 8000)を70:30の重量比(Celloxide 2021P:Celloxide 8000)で混合容器に投入した。前記硬化性化合物100重量部に対して、熱カチオン開始剤(キングインダストリーズ社、CXC−1821)0.06重量部と硬化遅延剤としての18−クラウン−6−エーテル0.020重量部を前記容器に投入した。前記混合液を撹拌して、均一な組成物溶液を製造した。
常温で硬化性化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社のCelloxide 2021P、Mw 270g/mol)および脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社、Celloxide 8000)を70:30の重量比(Celloxide 2021P:Celloxide 8000)で混合容器に投入した。前記硬化性化合物100重量部に対して、熱カチオン開始剤(キングインダストリーズ社、CXC−1612)0.1重量部と硬化遅延剤としての18−クラウン−6−エーテル0.021重量部を前記容器に投入した。前記混合液を撹拌して、均一な組成物溶液を製造した。
常温で硬化性化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社のCelloxide 2021P、Mw 270g/mol)およびオキセタン化合物(東亞合成社のOXT−221、Mw 210g/mol)を70:30の重量比(Celloxide 2021P:OXT−221)で混合容器に投入した。前記硬化性化合物100重量部に対して、熱カチオン開始剤(キングインダストリーズ社、CXC−1821)0.1重量部と硬化遅延剤としての18−クラウン−6−エーテル0.049重量部を前記容器に投入した。
常温で硬化性化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社のCelloxide 2021P、Mw 270g/mol)およびオキセタン化合物(東亞合成社のOXT−221、Mw 210g/mol)を75:25の重量比(Celloxide 2021P:OXT−221)で混合容器に投入した。前記硬化性化合物100重量部に対して、熱カチオン開始剤(キングインダストリーズ社、CXC−1821)0.2重量部と硬化遅延剤としてのベンジルアミン0.0062重量部を前記容器に投入した。
硬化性化合物100重量部に対して、硬化遅延剤としての18−クラウン−6−エーテル0.0018重量部を投入したことを除いて、実施例2と同じ方法で封止用組成物溶液を製造した。
硬化性化合物100重量部に対して、硬化遅延剤としての18−クラウン−6−エーテル0.04重量部を投入したことを除いて、比較例1と同じ方法で封止用組成物溶液を製造した。
硬化遅延剤を投入しないことを除いて、実施例1と同じ方法で封止用組成物溶液を製造した。
硬化遅延剤を投入しないことを除いて、実施例4と同じ方法で封止用組成物溶液を製造した。
常温で硬化性化合物として脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社のCelloxide 2021P、Mw 270g/mol)および脂環族エポキシ化合物(ダイセル社、Celloxide 8000)を70:30の重量比(Celloxide 2021P:Celloxide 8000)で混合容器に投入した。前記硬化性化合物100重量部に対して、光カチオン開始剤(CPI−101A)0.1重量部と硬化遅延剤としての18−クラウン−6−エーテル0.049重量部を前記容器に投入した。前記混合液を撹拌して、均一な組成物溶液を製造した。
実施例および比較例で製造した組成物の粘度をブルックフィールド社の粘度計(LVタイプ)を使用して下記のように測定した。
実施例および比較例で製造した組成物40gをガラス瓶に密閉して入れた後、35℃オーブンに放置して、24時間ごとに粘度を測定した。具体的に、粘度が前記密閉直前の初期粘度の1.5倍となる時間を記録した。100時間以上である場合、「非常に優秀」、60時間以上である場合、「優秀」、60時間にならない場合、「悪い」に分類した。
実施例および比較例で製造した組成物を無アルカリガラス(0.7T)の間に塗布した後、100℃で30分間熱を加えて、厚さ50μmの封止層を形成した。
測定機器:Purge & Trap sampler−GC/MSD system(P & T:JAI JTD−505III、GC/MS:Agilent 7890B/5977A)
10 側面封止層
11 前面封止層
21 基板
22 カバー基板
23 有機電子素子
Claims (18)
- 硬化性化合物;熱開始剤;および硬化遅延剤を含み、下記一般式1を満たす有機電子素子封止用組成物:
[一般式1]
0.03<R/P<0.6
前記一般式1でRは、前記硬化性化合物100重量部に対する硬化遅延剤の重量部であり、Pは、前記硬化性化合物100重量部に対する熱開始剤の重量部である。 - 硬化性化合物は、少なくとも一つ以上の硬化性官能基を含む、請求項1に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 硬化性官能基は、グリシジル基、イソシアネート基、ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシル基、アミド基、エポキシド基、環状エーテル基、スルフィド基、アセタール基およびラクトン基から選択される一つ以上である、請求項2に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 硬化性化合物は、分子構造内に環形構造を有するエポキシ化合物を含む、請求項1に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 分子構造内に環形構造を有するエポキシ化合物は、分子構造内の環構成原子が3〜10の範囲内である、請求項4に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 分子構造内に環形構造を有するエポキシ化合物は、脂環族エポキシ化合物である、請求項4に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 硬化性化合物は、オキセタン基を有する化合物をさらに含む、請求項4に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- オキセタン基を有する化合物が、エポキシ化合物100重量部に対して3〜50重量部の範囲内で含まれる、請求項7に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 硬化性化合物は、重量平均分子量が300g/mol以下である、請求項1に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 熱開始剤は、熱カチオン開始剤である、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 熱開始剤は、BF4 −、ASF6 −、PF6 −、SbF6 −、または(BX4)−をアニオンとする、スルホニウム塩、ホスホニウム塩、第4級アンモニウム塩、ジアゾニウム塩、またはヨードニウム塩を含有し、前記Xは、少なくとも2個以上のフッ素あるいはトリフルオロメチル基で置換されたフェニルを示す、請求項1〜9のいずれか一項に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 熱開始剤は、硬化性化合物100重量部に対して0.01〜1重量部で含まれる、請求項1〜11のいずれか一項に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 硬化遅延剤は、アミン系化合物、ポリエーテル系化合物、ホウ酸、フェニルホウ酸、サリチル酸、塩酸、硫酸、シュウ酸、テトラフタル酸、イソフタル酸、リン酸、酢酸、および乳酸よりなる群から1種以上を含む、請求項1〜12のいずれか一項に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 硬化遅延剤がポリエーテル系化合物である場合、R/Pは、0.1超過、0.5未満の範囲内であり、硬化遅延剤がアミン系化合物である場合、R/Pは、0.03超過、0.1以下の範囲内である、請求項13に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 硬化遅延剤は、硬化性化合物100重量部に対して0.002〜0.12重量部で含まれる、請求項1〜14のいずれか一項に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物。
- 基板と;前記基板上に形成された有機電子素子と;前記有機電子素子の前面を封止し、請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物を含む前面封止層とを含む有機電子装置。
- 基板上に有機電子素子の側面を取り囲むように形成される側面封止層をさらに含み、前記側面封止層および前面封止層は、同一平面上に存在する、請求項16に記載の有機電子装置。
- 上部に有機電子素子が形成された基板の上に、請求項1〜15のいずれか一項に記載の有機電子素子封止用組成物が前記有機電子素子の前面を封止するように塗布する段階と;前記組成物を硬化する段階とを含む有機電子装置の製造方法。
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2018
- 2018-04-19 KR KR1020180045451A patent/KR102118365B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-04-20 TW TW107113478A patent/TWI675908B/zh active
- 2018-04-20 JP JP2019556603A patent/JP6929587B2/ja active Active
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201880026301.8A patent/CN110546183B/zh active Active
- 2018-04-20 US US16/606,182 patent/US11295999B2/en active Active
- 2018-04-20 EP EP18787367.4A patent/EP3613789A4/en active Pending
- 2018-04-20 WO PCT/KR2018/004594 patent/WO2018194410A1/ko unknown
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WO2014192839A1 (ja) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-04 | 株式会社ダイセル | 光半導体封止用硬化性組成物 |
JP2015137339A (ja) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-07-30 | 株式会社ダイセル | 導電性繊維被覆粒子を含む硬化性組成物 |
WO2015129670A1 (ja) * | 2014-02-27 | 2015-09-03 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス表示素子封止用硬化性樹脂組成物、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス表示素子封止用硬化性樹脂シート、及び、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス表示素子 |
JP2016210849A (ja) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-12-15 | 株式会社Adeka | 硬化物の製造方法、硬化物、硬化性組成物および接着剤 |
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JP2021093300A (ja) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-17 | エルジー ディスプレイ カンパニー リミテッド | 封止材および表示装置 |
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US20200127206A1 (en) | 2020-04-23 |
EP3613789A1 (en) | 2020-02-26 |
JP6929587B2 (ja) | 2021-09-01 |
EP3613789A4 (en) | 2020-04-29 |
US11295999B2 (en) | 2022-04-05 |
CN110546183A (zh) | 2019-12-06 |
KR20180118542A (ko) | 2018-10-31 |
CN110546183B (zh) | 2022-04-26 |
WO2018194410A1 (ko) | 2018-10-25 |
TW201842144A (zh) | 2018-12-01 |
TWI675908B (zh) | 2019-11-01 |
KR102118365B1 (ko) | 2020-06-04 |
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