JP2019158576A - ピエゾ抵抗型センサ - Google Patents
ピエゾ抵抗型センサ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2019158576A JP2019158576A JP2018045377A JP2018045377A JP2019158576A JP 2019158576 A JP2019158576 A JP 2019158576A JP 2018045377 A JP2018045377 A JP 2018045377A JP 2018045377 A JP2018045377 A JP 2018045377A JP 2019158576 A JP2019158576 A JP 2019158576A
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical group [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 78
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 boron ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-dichloro-5-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(C)OC1=CC(NC(C)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/87—Electrodes or interconnections, e.g. leads or terminals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L9/00—Measuring steady of quasi-steady pressure of fluid or fluent solid material by electric or magnetic pressure-sensitive elements; Transmitting or indicating the displacement of mechanical pressure-sensitive elements, used to measure the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or fluent solid material, by electric or magnetic means
- G01L9/0041—Transmitting or indicating the displacement of flexible diaphragms
- G01L9/0051—Transmitting or indicating the displacement of flexible diaphragms using variations in ohmic resistance
- G01L9/0052—Transmitting or indicating the displacement of flexible diaphragms using variations in ohmic resistance of piezoresistive elements
- G01L9/0054—Transmitting or indicating the displacement of flexible diaphragms using variations in ohmic resistance of piezoresistive elements integral with a semiconducting diaphragm
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/16—Measuring force or stress, in general using properties of piezoelectric devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
- G01L1/18—Measuring force or stress, in general using properties of piezo-resistive materials, i.e. materials of which the ohmic resistance varies according to changes in magnitude or direction of force applied to the material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L19/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L9/00—Measuring steady of quasi-steady pressure of fluid or fluent solid material by electric or magnetic pressure-sensitive elements; Transmitting or indicating the displacement of mechanical pressure-sensitive elements, used to measure the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or fluent solid material, by electric or magnetic means
- G01L9/02—Measuring steady of quasi-steady pressure of fluid or fluent solid material by electric or magnetic pressure-sensitive elements; Transmitting or indicating the displacement of mechanical pressure-sensitive elements, used to measure the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or fluent solid material, by electric or magnetic means by making use of variations in ohmic resistance, e.g. of potentiometers, electric circuits therefor, e.g. bridges, amplifiers or signal conditioning
- G01L9/06—Measuring steady of quasi-steady pressure of fluid or fluent solid material by electric or magnetic pressure-sensitive elements; Transmitting or indicating the displacement of mechanical pressure-sensitive elements, used to measure the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or fluent solid material, by electric or magnetic means by making use of variations in ohmic resistance, e.g. of potentiometers, electric circuits therefor, e.g. bridges, amplifiers or signal conditioning of piezo-resistive devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
- G01P15/00—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration
- G01P15/02—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses
- G01P15/08—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values
- G01P15/09—Measuring acceleration; Measuring deceleration; Measuring shock, i.e. sudden change of acceleration by making use of inertia forces using solid seismic masses with conversion into electric or magnetic values by piezoelectric pick-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N30/00—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
- H10N30/80—Constructional details
- H10N30/85—Piezoelectric or electrostrictive active materials
- H10N30/853—Ceramic compositions
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Pressure Sensors (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ことを特徴とするピエゾ抵抗型センサ。
はじめに、本発明の実施の形態1におけるピエゾ抵抗型センサについて図1を参照して説明する。実施の形態1におけるピエゾ抵抗型センサは、素子領域100に、ピエゾ抵抗領域102、保護領域103、コンタクト領域104a,104b、電極105a,105bを備える。
次に、本発明の実施の形態2におけるピエゾ抵抗型センサについて図3を参照して説明する。実施の形態2におけるピエゾ抵抗型センサは、素子領域100に、ピエゾ抵抗領域102、保護領域103、コンタクト領域104a,104b、電極105a,105bを備える。また、半導体層101の表面には、絶縁層106が形成されている。これらの構成は、前述した実施の形態1と同様である。
図5において、特性(a)は、平面視でピエゾ抵抗領域102(保護領域103)の領域におけるp型不純物の濃度プロファイルである。特性(b)は、平面視で保護領域103(ピエゾ抵抗領域102)の領域におけるn型不純物の濃度プロファイルである。
Claims (7)
- 半導体層に形成された第1導電型の不純物が導入されたピエゾ抵抗領域と、
前記ピエゾ抵抗領域が形成されている領域の上部を覆って前記半導体層に形成された第2導電型の不純物が導入された保護領域と、
前記ピエゾ抵抗領域に接続し、前記保護領域が形成されている領域以外で前記半導体層の表面に到達して形成された第1導電型の不純物が導入されたコンタクト領域と
を備え、
前記ピエゾ抵抗領域の不純物濃度<前記保護領域の不純物濃度<前記コンタクト領域の不純物濃度とされている
ことを特徴とするピエゾ抵抗型センサ。 - 請求項1記載のピエゾ抵抗型センサにおいて、
前記半導体層の表面側で前記コンタクト領域にオーミック接続する電極を更に備えることを特徴とするピエゾ抵抗型センサ。 - 請求項1または2記載のピエゾ抵抗型センサにおいて、
前記コンタクト領域は、前記ピエゾ抵抗領域に接続する第1コンタクト領域と、前記半導体層の表面に到達する第2コンタクト領域とを備え、
前記ピエゾ抵抗領域の不純物濃度<前記保護領域の不純物濃度<前記第1コンタクト領域の不純物濃度<前記第2コンタクト領域の不純物濃度とされていることを特徴とするピエゾ抵抗型センサ。 - 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のピエゾ抵抗型センサにおいて、
前記半導体層に形成された周囲より薄くされたダイヤフラムを備え、
前記ピエゾ抵抗領域は、前記ダイヤフラムに形成されていることを特徴とするピエゾ抵抗型センサ。 - 請求項4記載のピエゾ抵抗型センサにおいて、
前記ダイヤフラムは、平面視矩形に形成され、
4つの前記ピエゾ抵抗領域が、前記ダイヤフラムの各辺に配置されていることを特徴とするピエゾ抵抗型センサ。 - 請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のピエゾ抵抗型センサにおいて、
n型の不純物は、リンであり、p型の不純物はホウ素であることを特徴とするピエゾ抵抗型センサ。 - 請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のピエゾ抵抗型センサにおいて、
前記半導体層は、シリコンから構成されていることを特徴とするピエゾ抵抗型センサ。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018045377A JP6981901B2 (ja) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | ピエゾ抵抗型センサ |
US16/290,215 US11009417B2 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2019-03-01 | Piezoresistive sensor |
CN201910179870.2A CN110274712B (zh) | 2018-03-13 | 2019-03-11 | 压阻式传感器 |
KR1020190028689A KR102278929B1 (ko) | 2018-03-13 | 2019-03-13 | 피에조 저항형 센서 |
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JP2018045377A JP6981901B2 (ja) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | ピエゾ抵抗型センサ |
Publications (2)
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JP2019158576A true JP2019158576A (ja) | 2019-09-19 |
JP6981901B2 JP6981901B2 (ja) | 2021-12-17 |
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JP2018045377A Active JP6981901B2 (ja) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | ピエゾ抵抗型センサ |
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US (1) | US11009417B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6981901B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102278929B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110274712B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US11764111B2 (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2023-09-19 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Reducing cross-wafer variability for minimum width resistors |
CN112817143A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-18 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Mems扫描镜 |
CN112817142B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-05-16 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Mems扫描镜 |
CN112731653B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-09-12 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Mems扫描镜及激光投影仪 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH034568A (ja) * | 1989-06-01 | 1991-01-10 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体圧力センサー |
JPH06204408A (ja) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-07-22 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 半導体装置用拡散抵抗 |
JPH07131035A (ja) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-05-19 | Masaki Esashi | ピエゾ抵抗素子の製造方法 |
US20070148788A1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-28 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Semiconductor piezoresistive sensor and operation method thereof |
JP2007250869A (ja) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-27 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | ピエゾ抵抗素子及びその製造方法 |
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JPH10144934A (ja) | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-29 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 半導体圧力センサ及びその製造方法 |
JP5195102B2 (ja) | 2008-07-11 | 2013-05-08 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | センサおよびその製造方法 |
CN201508260U (zh) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-06-16 | 无锡市纳微电子有限公司 | 一种高灵敏度微压力传感器芯片 |
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-
2018
- 2018-03-13 JP JP2018045377A patent/JP6981901B2/ja active Active
-
2019
- 2019-03-01 US US16/290,215 patent/US11009417B2/en active Active
- 2019-03-11 CN CN201910179870.2A patent/CN110274712B/zh active Active
- 2019-03-13 KR KR1020190028689A patent/KR102278929B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
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JPH034568A (ja) * | 1989-06-01 | 1991-01-10 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体圧力センサー |
JPH06204408A (ja) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-07-22 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 半導体装置用拡散抵抗 |
JPH07131035A (ja) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-05-19 | Masaki Esashi | ピエゾ抵抗素子の製造方法 |
US20070148788A1 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-28 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Semiconductor piezoresistive sensor and operation method thereof |
JP2007250869A (ja) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-27 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | ピエゾ抵抗素子及びその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20190285495A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
CN110274712A (zh) | 2019-09-24 |
US11009417B2 (en) | 2021-05-18 |
CN110274712B (zh) | 2021-06-29 |
JP6981901B2 (ja) | 2021-12-17 |
KR20190108076A (ko) | 2019-09-23 |
KR102278929B1 (ko) | 2021-07-19 |
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