JP2014111360A - 反射製品用プロセス - Google Patents
反射製品用プロセス Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014111360A JP2014111360A JP2013216148A JP2013216148A JP2014111360A JP 2014111360 A JP2014111360 A JP 2014111360A JP 2013216148 A JP2013216148 A JP 2013216148A JP 2013216148 A JP2013216148 A JP 2013216148A JP 2014111360 A JP2014111360 A JP 2014111360A
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- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
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- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/08—Mirrors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A41H43/00—Other methods, machines or appliances
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/08—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in powder or granular form
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0004—General aspects of dyeing
- D06P1/0012—Effecting dyeing to obtain luminescent or phosphorescent dyeings
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- D06P1/5285—Polyurethanes; Polyurea; Polyguanides
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/04—Decorating textiles by metallising
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/10—Decorating textiles by treatment with, or fixation of, a particulate material, e.g. mica, glass beads
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Outerwear In General, And Traditional Japanese Garments (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】(a)第一基板6を提供し、その上にリリース可能接着層5を形成するステップと、(b)リリース可能な接着層に反射粒子3を適用するステップであって、反射粒子がリリース可能な接着層内に部分的に埋め込まれる、ステップと、(c)反射粒子及びリリース可能な接着層の上に顔料4を適用するステップと、(d)顔料が完全には反射粒子を覆わないように顔料の一部を除去するステップと、(e)顔料及び反射粒子の上に反射層2を形成するステップとを備える。本発明は更に上記方法に従って形成された反射膜を用いて反射物品1を製造する。
【選択図】図2
Description
(a)第一基板を提供し、その上にリリース可能な接着層を形成するステップと、
(b)リリース可能な接着層の上に反射粒子を適用するステップであって、反射粒子がリリース可能な接着層内に部分的に埋め込まれる、ステップと、
(c)反射粒子及びリリース可能な接着層の上に顔料を適用するステップと、
(d)顔料が反射粒子を完全には覆わないように顔料の一部を除去するステップと、
(e)顔料及び反射粒子の上に反射層を形成するステップとを備える。
(f)第二基板を提供し、ホットグルーを用いて、ステップ(e)において得られた反射層を第二基板に接着させるステップと、
(e)リリース可能な接着層から第一基板を取り外すステップとを更に備える。
[実施例1:反射布の製造]
本実施例の反射布は、
(a)PETを提供して、その上にシリコーン樹脂をコーティングするステップと、
(b)シリコーン樹脂に、略0.1mmから0.2mmの範囲内の粒径を有するガラス粒子を静電的に埋め込むステップであって、ガラス粒子がシリコーン樹脂内に部分的に埋め込まれるステップと、
(c)ガラス粒子及びシリコーン樹脂の上にポリウレタン着色ペーストをコーティングして、厚さ略0.010mmのコーティング層を形成して、ペーストでコーティングされたガラス粒子をローラー圧縮によって圧縮するステップと、
(d)スクレーパーを用いて、ポリウレタン着色ペーストの一部を除去し、ポリウレタン着色ペーストが完全には反射粒子を覆わないように除去量が調整されて、ポリウレタン着色ペーストのコーティング層が略0.005mmの厚さを有するように薄くされるステップと、
(e)ポリウレタン着色ペースト及びガラス粒子の上にアルミニウム粉末コーティングを塗布するステップと、
(f)布を提供して、ホットグルーを用いてアルミニウム粉末コーティングを布に接着させるステップと、
(g)シリコーン樹脂からPETを剥がすステップとによって得られる。
EN471規格に準じて、実施例1のステップによって、黄色の反射布(黄色着色ペーストを用いた)及び青色の反射布(青色着色ペーストを用いた)を製造して、ARTC(Automotive Research & Testing Center)に反射性試験を依頼した。また、銀灰色の反射布(銀灰色の着色ペーストを用いた)を製造して、SGS(Switerland General Surveillance)に反射試験を依頼した(台湾で、Taiwan Inspection Technology Co.,Ltdに頼んだ)。以下の表に集められたデータを示す。
2 反射層
3 反射粒子
4 顔料層
5 接着層
6 第一基板
Claims (9)
- 反射膜を形成するための方法であって、
(a)第一基板を提供して、該第一基板の上にリリース可能な接着層を形成するステップと、
(b)前記リリース可能な接着層に反射粒子を適用するステップであって、前記反射粒子が前記リリース可能な接着層内に部分的に埋め込まれる、ステップと、
(c)前記反射粒子及び前記リリース可能な接着層の上に顔料を適用するステップと、
(d)前記顔料が完全には前記反射粒子を覆わないように前記顔料の一部を除去するステップと、
(e)前記顔料及び前記反射粒子の上に反射層を形成するステップとを備えた方法。 - 反射物品を製造するための方法であって、
請求項1に記載のステップ(a)からステップ(e)を備え、
(f)第二基板を適用して、ホットグルーを用いて、ステップ(e)によって形成された前記反射層を前記第二基板に接着するステップと、
(e)前記リリース可能な接着層から前記第一基板を取り外すステップとを更に備えた方法。 - ステップ(c)とステップ(d)との間に、前記反射粒子に圧力を印加するステップを更に備えた請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記第一基板がポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)を備える、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記反射粒子がガラス粒子を備える、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記顔料がポリウレタン着色ペーストを備える、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記反射層がアルミニウムを備える、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記反射粒子が、静電的に埋め込むことによって前記リリース可能な接着層に適用される、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記第二基板が布である、請求項2に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101138502 | 2012-10-18 | ||
TW101138502A TW201315598A (zh) | 2012-10-18 | 2012-10-18 | 反光物品製程 |
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JP2014111360A true JP2014111360A (ja) | 2014-06-19 |
JP5824494B2 JP5824494B2 (ja) | 2015-11-25 |
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US (1) | US9155346B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2722110A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5824494B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101624493B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103777262A (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1198208A1 (ja) |
TW (2) | TW201315598A (ja) |
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JP2018517930A (ja) * | 2015-05-29 | 2018-07-05 | 施盈吉 | 光反射発光膜、その製造方法及び利用 |
JP2020122241A (ja) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-13 | ライターム株式会社 | 空調衣服の製造方法 |
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US20180291637A1 (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2018-10-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Slip-resistant, self illuminated front lit article |
WO2018075265A1 (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermoformable beaded articles with removable stabilizing layer and methods thereof |
CN108267805A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 许清华 | 反光帽及制造该反光帽的方法 |
TWI775777B (zh) | 2017-02-20 | 2022-09-01 | 美商3M新設資產公司 | 光學物品及與其交互作用之系統 |
US11297885B2 (en) | 2017-05-21 | 2022-04-12 | Nike, Inc. | Reflective articles of wear |
US10555565B2 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2020-02-11 | Nike, Inc. | Reflective articles of wear |
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US10962693B2 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2021-03-30 | Jonah Belanger | Method for producing a holographic article |
CN112946799B (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2023-03-28 | 杭州星华反光材料股份有限公司 | 一种反光材料及其制备方法 |
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JP2020122241A (ja) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-08-13 | ライターム株式会社 | 空調衣服の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP5824494B2 (ja) | 2015-11-25 |
US20140110043A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 |
TW201315598A (zh) | 2013-04-16 |
KR101624493B1 (ko) | 2016-05-26 |
HK1198208A1 (en) | 2015-03-13 |
EP2722110A3 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
TW201415090A (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
TWI472809B (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
KR20140049943A (ko) | 2014-04-28 |
US9155346B2 (en) | 2015-10-13 |
EP2722110A2 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
CN103777262A (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
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