JP2006518775A - 抗微生物コーティングポリマーフィルム - Google Patents
抗微生物コーティングポリマーフィルム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006518775A JP2006518775A JP2006500175A JP2006500175A JP2006518775A JP 2006518775 A JP2006518775 A JP 2006518775A JP 2006500175 A JP2006500175 A JP 2006500175A JP 2006500175 A JP2006500175 A JP 2006500175A JP 2006518775 A JP2006518775 A JP 2006518775A
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- Prior art keywords
- antimicrobial
- film according
- coating
- film
- polymer
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- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 57
- 229920001688 coating polymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920002118 antimicrobial polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
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- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000219 Ethylene vinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFRKOOWSQGXVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenol Chemical compound C=C.OC=C UFRKOOWSQGXVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004715 ethylene vinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002493 poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 12
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 9
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
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- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229910000166 zirconium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B zirconium(4+);tetraphosphate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[Zr+4].[Zr+4].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LEHFSLREWWMLPU-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 3
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- YCBRTSYWJMECAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl(tetradecyl)phosphanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC YCBRTSYWJMECAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CN=C2NC(=O)CC2=C1 ZXSQEZNORDWBGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FQEPHIZROZSUOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nitropropane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)(O)[N+]([O-])=O FQEPHIZROZSUOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUIVKBHZENILKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C(Br)(Br)C#N UUIVKBHZENILKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
M1 aHbAcM2 2(PO4)3・nH2O (I)
式中、
M1は、銀、銅、亜鉛、スズ、水銀、鉛、鉄、コバルト、ニッケル、マンガン、ヒ素、アンチモン、ビスマス、バリウム、カドミウム、およびクロムから選択された少なくとも1種の金属イオンであり、
Aは、アルカリまたはアルカリ土類金属イオンから選択された少なくとも1種のイオンであり、
M2は、4価金属イオンであり、
aおよびbは、正数であり、cは、0または(ka+b+mc)=1であるような正数であり、
kは、金属M1の原子価であり、
mは、金属Aの原子価であり、
0≦n≦6である。
AgaHbAcM2(PO4)3・nH2O (II)
式中、
Aは、アルカリまたはアルカリ土類金属イオンから選択された少なくとも1種のイオンであり、
Mは、4価金属イオンであり、
a、b、およびcは、(a+b+mc)=1であるような正数であり、
mは、金属Aの原子価であり、
0≦n≦6である。
AgaHbAcM2(PO4)3・nH2O (I)
式中、
Aは、アルカリまたはアルカリ土類金属イオンから選択された少なくとも1種のイオンであり、
Mは、4価金属イオンであり、
a、b、およびcは、(a+b+mc)=1であるような正数であり、
mは、金属Aの原子価であり、
0≦n≦6であり、
好ましくは、(i)前記コーティングは、それ自体にヒートシールされたとき、100g/インチから2500g/インチのヒートシール強度を提供し、かつ/または(ii)前記コーティングは、0.01から10g/100平方インチ/日の範囲の水蒸気透過速度、および0.01から10cm3/100平方インチ/日/atmの範囲の酸素透過速度であるような、水蒸気および/または酸素に対するバリアを提供する抗微生物ポリマーフィルムが提供される。
(i)ポリマー基材層を提供するステップ、および
(ii)その表面上に、コーティング層の約0.1から約50重量%の量の抗微生物化合物を含むポリマーコーティング組成物をコーティングするステップであって、前記コーティング層は、約0.01から約14.0μmの厚さを有し、(i)前記コーティングは、それ自体にヒートシールされたとき、100g/インチから2500g/インチのヒートシール強度を提供し、かつ/または(ii)前記コーティングは、0.01から10g/100平方インチ/日の範囲の水蒸気透過速度、および0.01から10cm3/100平方インチ/日/atmの範囲の酸素透過速度であるような、水蒸気および/または酸素に対するバリアを提供することを特徴とするステップを含む方法を提供する。
(i)ヘイズ(散乱透過可視光%)は、ASTM D1003に従って、Gardner Hazegard System XL−211を用いて測定する。
(ii)フィルム表面の60°光沢値は、DIN67530に従って、Dr Lange反射率計REFO3(Dr Bruno Lange、GmbH、Dusseldorf、Germanyから入手可能)を用いて測定する。反射は、3つの角度(20°、60°、および85°)で測定し、測定は、フィルムの機械方向および横軸方向の両方で行った。
(iii)水蒸気透過速度は、ASTM D3985に従って測定する。
(iv)酸素透過速度は、ASTM F1249に従って測定する。
(v)細菌に対する抗微生物有効性は、Na/Kリン酸緩衝液中、0.4mlの105細胞/mlに対して、22時間暴露により、「プレート接触法」を用いて評価した。フィルム試料は、黄色ブドウ球菌(Staphylococcus aureus)および大腸菌(Escherichia coli)に対して試験した。
(vi)真菌に対する抗微生物有効性は、アスペルギルス・ニガー(Aspergillus niger)ATTC 6275を用い、ISO−846に基づく方法を用いて評価した。各試料に、1ml当たり105真菌胞子の溶液0.1mlを接種し、29℃で35日まで培養した。真菌増殖が小滴に限局した試料に関して、試料を目視観察することによって、真菌増殖を評価した。有効性を3つの区分に評定する。
(vii)ヒートシール強度は、Sentinel(登録商標)装置において、30psi、滞留時間0.35秒、250°Fで、フィルム試料をそれ自体にヒートシールする(コーティング層がコーティング層に接触)ことによって測定する。
(viii)収縮は、フィルム試料(約1インチの細片)を、100℃で30秒間水浴に入れ、熱処理前後の長さの違いを用いて、収縮を算出する。
PVDC(Saran F278;Dow Chemicals)バリアコーティングに、抗微生物剤Alphasan(商標)RC2000(Milliken)を混合することによって、コーティング組成物を製造した。このコーティング組成物は、本明細書に記載する通常の技法に従って製造し、以下の成分を有した。
Alphasan RC2000:0.5%(実施例1)、1.0(実施例2)、2.0%(実施例3)、0.0%(実施例4)
充填剤、1.2%(Microtalc;Ashland Chemical Co. USA)
酸捕捉剤、0.4%(Drapex6.8;Crompton Corp. USA)
ワックス0.4%(Carnauba Wax;Frank B Ross Company USA)
THFおよびトルエンを溶媒として用い、調合液を固形分20.0%とする。抗微生物粒子は、体積分布平均粒径1.624μmを有し、95%の粒子が4.697μm未満の径を有するような粒度分布を有した。実施例4は、比較例である。コーティング組成物は、ロールコータによって塗布し、120℃のオーブンで乾燥する。
APET(MOR−ESTER 49002;Rohm & Haas)シーラントコーティングに、前述の抗微生物剤Alphasan(商標)RC2000(Milliken)を混合することによって、コーティング組成物を製造した。実施例8は、比較例である。このコーティング組成物は、本明細書に記載する通常の技法に従って製造し、以下の成分を有した。
Alphasan RC2000:2.0%(実施例5〜7)、0.0%(実施例8)
シリカ、1.5%(Syloid(登録商標)244;W.R.Grace & Co.USA)
ブロッキング防止剤、1.0%(Kemamide E;Witco Chemical USA)
THFを溶媒として用い、調合液を固形分16.0%とする。コーティングは、ロールコータによって塗布し、100℃のオーブンで乾燥する。
収縮性ポリエステルフィルムベースを、以下の方法で調製した。PETコポリマー(二酸成分の6.2重量%のアゼライン酸、およびグリコール成分の9.5重量%のジエチレングリコール)をダイから押し出し、冷却回転ドラムにキャストした。続いて、それを2つのニップロールの間で、縦方向に3回延伸した。次いで、延伸フィルムをステンタの予熱帯に通し、そこでフィルム温度は約70℃に上昇した。次いで、フィルムを横方向に3回延伸し、75℃の温度で、ヒートセットオーブンに入れた。ステンタから出した後、フィルムを芯に巻き、続いて、抗微生物溶液でコーティングするために、所望の幅に切った。上記で製造した両方向に約30%の収縮性を有するPET基材を、ロールコータによって、実施例5から8の溶液でコーティングし、80℃のオーブンで乾燥した。コーティングフィルムにおいて収縮性は維持された。
Claims (23)
- 第1および第2の表面を有するポリマー基材層を含み、その表面上のポリマーコーティングは、約0.01から約14.0μmの厚さを有し、かつコーティング層の約0.1から約50重量%の量の抗微生物化合物を含む抗微生物ポリマーフィルムであって、(i)前記コーティングは、それ自体にヒートシールされたとき、100g/インチから2500g/インチのヒートシール強度を提供し、かつ/または(ii)前記コーティングは、0.01から10g/100平方インチ/日の範囲の水蒸気透過速度、および0.01から10cm3/100平方インチ/日/atmの範囲の酸素透過速度であるような、水蒸気および/または酸素に対するバリアを提供することを特徴とする抗微生物ポリマーフィルム。
- 抗微生物化合物は、粒状形態であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- 抗微生物化合物は、約0.1から約5%の量で存在することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- 抗微生物化合物は、銀、銅、亜鉛、スズ、水銀、鉛、鉄、コバルト、ニッケル、マンガン、ヒ素、アンチモン、ビスマス、バリウム、カドミウム、およびクロムから選択された金属または金属イオンを含有する無機化合物であることを特徴とする請求項1、2、または3に記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- 抗微生物化合物は、式M1 aHbAcM2 2(PO4)3・nH2Oを有し、式中、
M1は、銀、銅、亜鉛、スズ、水銀、鉛、鉄、コバルト、ニッケル、マンガン、ヒ素、アンチモン、ビスマス、バリウム、カドミウム、およびクロムから選択された少なくとも1種の金属イオンであり、
Aは、アルカリまたはアルカリ土類金属イオンから選択された少なくとも1種のイオンであり、
M2は、4価金属イオンであり、
aおよびbは、正数であり、cは、0または(ka+b+mc)=1であるような正数であり、
kは、金属M1の原子価であり、
mは、金属Aの原子価であり、
0≦n≦6であることを特徴とする請求項1、2、または3に記載の抗微生物フィルム。 - 抗微生物化合物は、式AgaHbAcZr2(PO4)3・nH2Oを有し、式中、
Aは、アルカリまたはアルカリ土類金属イオンであり、
a、b、およびcは、(a+b+mc)=1であるような正数であり、
mは、金属Aの原子価であり、
0≦n≦6であることを特徴とする請求項1、2、または3に記載の抗微生物フィルム。 - aは、0.1から0.5の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項5または6に記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- bは、少なくとも0.2であることを特徴とする請求項5、6、または7に記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- 金属Aはナトリウムであり、mは1であることを特徴とする請求項5から8のいずれかに記載のフィルム。
- 抗微生物化合物は、銀、銅、または亜鉛を含むことを特徴とする請求項1から9のいずれかに記載のフィルム。
- 抗微生物化合物は、銀を含むことを特徴とする請求項1から10のいずれかに記載のフィルム。
- 前記コーティングは、0.01から10g/100平方インチ/日の範囲の水蒸気透過速度、および/または0.01から10cm3/100平方インチ/日/atmの範囲の酸素透過速度を提供することを特徴とする請求項1から11のいずれかに記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- 前記コーティングは、それ自体にヒートシールされたとき、100g/インチから2500g/インチのヒートシール強度を提供することを特徴とする請求項1から12のいずれかに記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- フィルムのヘイズは、15%未満であることを特徴とする請求項1から13のいずれかに記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- 抗微生物粒子の体積分布平均粒径は、1.0から3.0μmの範囲であることを特徴とする請求項2から14のいずれかに記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- コーティング層の厚さは、抗微生物粒子の体積分布平均粒径の70から130%の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項2から15のいずれかに記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- コーティング層の厚さは、抗微生物粒子の体積分布平均粒径未満であり、好ましくは、厚さは、抗微生物粒子の体積分布平均粒径の70から99%の範囲であることを特徴とする請求項2から15のいずれかに記載の抗微生物フィルム。
- 前記ポリマー基材は、ポリエステル、ポリオレフィン、ポリアミド、およびPVCから選択されることを特徴とする請求項1から17のいずれかに記載のフィルム。
- 前記ポリマー基材は、ポリエステルを含むことを特徴とする請求項1から18のいずれかに記載のフィルム。
- 前記ポリマー基材は、ポリエチレンテレフタレートを含むことを特徴とする請求項1から19のいずれかに記載のフィルム。
- 前記ポリマー基材は、30秒間100℃の水浴に入れたとき、1つまたは両方の次元に約10%から約60%の収縮度を有することを特徴とする請求項1から20のいずれかに記載のフィルム。
- 光沢は、少なくとも70であることを特徴とする請求項1から21のいずれかに記載のフィルム。
- コーティング層のポリマーは、PVDC、PCTFE、PE、PP、EVOH、PVOH、EVA、ポリエステル、およびカプロラクトンから選択されることを特徴とする請求項1から22のいずれかに記載のフィルム。
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- 2004-01-07 CN CNB2004800023239A patent/CN100567380C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-07 KR KR1020057013122A patent/KR101084491B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-01-07 US US10/541,731 patent/US20060222845A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-01-07 EP EP04700473A patent/EP1583793B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (10)
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JP2009119866A (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-06-04 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | ポリエステルフィルム及びその製造方法 |
JP2011502828A (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2011-01-27 | ミツビシ ポリエステル フィルム ジーエムビーエイチ | 抗菌性塗布層を有する二軸延伸ポリエステルフィルム |
JP2014058162A (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2014-04-03 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | 抗菌性塗布層を有する二軸延伸ポリエステルフィルム |
JP2011527954A (ja) * | 2008-07-17 | 2011-11-10 | ダブリュ エル ゴア アンド アソシエイツ ゲーエムベーハー | イオン性フッ素ポリマーと抗菌性対イオンとの錯体を含む抗菌性コーティング |
JP2012251075A (ja) * | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-20 | Minoru Toyoshima | 海洋生物付着防止用塗料 |
JP2015098146A (ja) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-28 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 抗菌フィルムおよび包装体 |
JP2015189138A (ja) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-11-02 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 抗菌フィルムおよび包装体 |
JP2016030406A (ja) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-03-07 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 抗菌フィルムおよび包装体 |
JP2017019237A (ja) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-01-26 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 抗菌フィルムおよび包装体 |
US11286361B2 (en) | 2016-03-28 | 2022-03-29 | Fujifilm Corporation | Support with antibacterial layer and laminate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2004063254A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
JP5385950B2 (ja) | 2014-01-08 |
TW200427801A (en) | 2004-12-16 |
TWI343938B (en) | 2011-06-21 |
KR101084491B1 (ko) | 2011-11-21 |
JP2011236431A (ja) | 2011-11-24 |
EP1583793B1 (en) | 2012-08-15 |
EP1583793A1 (en) | 2005-10-12 |
KR20050094853A (ko) | 2005-09-28 |
CN1738852A (zh) | 2006-02-22 |
US20060222845A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
GB0301034D0 (en) | 2003-02-19 |
CN100567380C (zh) | 2009-12-09 |
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