ES2244589T3 - Mezclas estables que contienen pigmentos opacificantes. - Google Patents
Mezclas estables que contienen pigmentos opacificantes.Info
- Publication number
- ES2244589T3 ES2244589T3 ES01910953T ES01910953T ES2244589T3 ES 2244589 T3 ES2244589 T3 ES 2244589T3 ES 01910953 T ES01910953 T ES 01910953T ES 01910953 T ES01910953 T ES 01910953T ES 2244589 T3 ES2244589 T3 ES 2244589T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- gallons
- pounds
- minipage
- thickener
- titanium dioxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methyl-n-butyl acrylate Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCOC(=O)C=C QZPSOSOOLFHYRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 241000283986 Lepus Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920013821 hydroxy alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical group CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- AMULJSVDIHMAOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl prop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OCCCOC(=O)C=C AMULJSVDIHMAOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims 3
- PBJZAYSKNIIHMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;oxirane Chemical compound C1CO1.CCOC(N)=O PBJZAYSKNIIHMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 40
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 32
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 31
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 17
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 14
- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 13
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 9
- DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2,4-trimethylpentyl) 2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)C DAFHKNAQFPVRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940058020 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229920005596 polymer binder Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920013802 TRITON CF-10 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002491 polymer binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006254 rheological additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005822 acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002012 dioxanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001469 hydantoins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005787 opaque polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006391 phthalonitrile polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;hydroxy-[[phosphonatomethyl(phosphonomethyl)amino]methyl]phosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O SOBHUZYZLFQYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGEYTIUPRGPIPD-LNKPDPKZSA-N (z)-4-ethenoxy-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C.OC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC=C HGEYTIUPRGPIPD-LNKPDPKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-thiazole 1-oxide Chemical class O=S1C=CC=N1 JLHMJWHSBYZWJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWSZBVAUYPTXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[6-[[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[4-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyloxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O1C(CO)C(OC)C(O)C(O)C1OCC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)OCCO)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(C)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 CWSZBVAUYPTXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004908 Emulsion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MIIYZFAJKHMBOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(O)=O.C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MIIYZFAJKHMBOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003123 carboxymethyl cellulose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940063834 carboxymethylcellulose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)O UWJJYHHHVWZFEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005498 phthalate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007739 pm medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001038 titanium pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/84—Mixing plants with mixing receptacles receiving material dispensed from several component receptacles, e.g. paint tins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/84—Mixing plants with mixing receptacles receiving material dispensed from several component receptacles, e.g. paint tins
- B01F33/844—Mixing plants with mixing receptacles receiving material dispensed from several component receptacles, e.g. paint tins with means for customizing the mixture on the point of sale, e.g. by sensing, receiving or analysing information about the characteristics of the mixture to be made
- B01F33/8442—Mixing plants with mixing receptacles receiving material dispensed from several component receptacles, e.g. paint tins with means for customizing the mixture on the point of sale, e.g. by sensing, receiving or analysing information about the characteristics of the mixture to be made using a computer for controlling information and converting it in a formula and a set of operation instructions, e.g. on the point of sale
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/2201—Control or regulation characterised by the type of control technique used
- B01F35/2205—Controlling the mixing process from a remote server, e.g. by sending commands using radio, telephone, internet, local network, GPS or other means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D2/00—Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
- B44D2/002—Kits for drawing or painting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D3/00—Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
- B44D3/003—Methods or devices for colour determination, selection or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D3/00—Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
- B44D3/06—Implements for stirring or mixing paints
- B44D3/08—Implements for stirring or mixing paints for liquid or semi-liquid paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D17/00—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints
- C09D17/004—Pigment pastes, e.g. for mixing in paints containing an inorganic pigment
- C09D17/007—Metal oxide
- C09D17/008—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/80—Processes for incorporating ingredients
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/30—Mixing paints or paint ingredients, e.g. pigments, dyes, colours, lacquers or enamel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18365500P | 2000-02-18 | 2000-02-18 | |
| US18365600P | 2000-02-18 | 2000-02-18 | |
| US183655P | 2000-02-18 | ||
| US183656P | 2000-02-18 | ||
| US24763900P | 2000-11-10 | 2000-11-10 | |
| US247639P | 2000-11-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2244589T3 true ES2244589T3 (es) | 2005-12-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES01910953T Expired - Lifetime ES2244589T3 (es) | 2000-02-18 | 2001-02-16 | Mezclas estables que contienen pigmentos opacificantes. |
Country Status (15)
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| US (5) | US6613832B2 (pt) |
| EP (4) | EP1268689B1 (pt) |
| JP (4) | JP2003523440A (pt) |
| KR (4) | KR20030076924A (pt) |
| CN (4) | CN1416455A (pt) |
| AR (1) | AR029800A1 (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE299921T1 (pt) |
| AU (5) | AU781472B2 (pt) |
| BR (4) | BR0108474A (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE60112060T2 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2244589T3 (pt) |
| MX (3) | MXPA01001665A (pt) |
| PL (3) | PL357302A1 (pt) |
| TW (3) | TW583292B (pt) |
| WO (5) | WO2001060929A2 (pt) |
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- 2001-02-14 MX MXPA01001665 patent/MXPA01001665A/es unknown
- 2001-02-16 KR KR1020027010664A patent/KR20030076924A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-16 AU AU38509/01A patent/AU781472B2/en not_active Expired
- 2001-02-16 WO PCT/US2001/005101 patent/WO2001060929A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-16 BR BR0108474-7A patent/BR0108474A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-16 CN CN01805208A patent/CN1416455A/zh active Pending
- 2001-02-16 PL PL01357302A patent/PL357302A1/xx unknown
- 2001-02-16 BR BR0108470-4A patent/BR0108470A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-16 KR KR1020027010659A patent/KR100810949B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-16 ES ES01910953T patent/ES2244589T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-16 AR ARP010100727A patent/AR029800A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-16 KR KR20027010663A patent/KR100754939B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-16 TW TW090103658A patent/TW583292B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-16 WO PCT/US2001/005307 patent/WO2001060925A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-02-16 TW TW090103661A patent/TW583293B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-16 AU AU43173/01A patent/AU4317301A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-02-16 EP EP01910953A patent/EP1268689B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2001-02-16 AU AU41572/01A patent/AU4157201A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-16 US US09/785,389 patent/US6613832B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-16 CN CN01805205A patent/CN1404518A/zh active Pending
- 2001-02-16 WO PCT/US2001/005308 patent/WO2001060936A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-16 US US09/785,147 patent/US20020016405A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-16 EP EP01916111A patent/EP1257605A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-02-16 PL PL01365175A patent/PL365175A1/xx unknown
- 2001-02-16 CN CNB018052037A patent/CN1208407C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-16 AU AU39790/01A patent/AU783738B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-02-16 BR BR0108475-5A patent/BR0108475A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-16 EP EP01912830A patent/EP1265970A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-02-16 TW TW090103659A patent/TWI283698B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-16 AT AT01910953T patent/ATE299921T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-16 PL PL01366299A patent/PL366299A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-16 CN CNB018052096A patent/CN1188478C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-16 DE DE60112060T patent/DE60112060T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-16 JP JP2001560299A patent/JP2003523440A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-02-16 WO PCT/US2001/005205 patent/WO2001060931A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-02-16 WO PCT/US2001/005110 patent/WO2001060930A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-02-16 MX MXPA02007926 patent/MX235121B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-02-16 JP JP2001560308A patent/JP2003523443A/ja active Pending
- 2001-02-16 AU AU2001238426A patent/AU2001238426A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-16 MX MXPA02007924 patent/MX248298B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-02-16 JP JP2001560305A patent/JP2003523442A/ja active Pending
- 2001-02-16 JP JP2001560303A patent/JP2004500461A/ja active Pending
- 2001-02-16 US US09/785,152 patent/US6531537B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-16 US US09/785,376 patent/US6919400B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-16 EP EP01914399A patent/EP1268683A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-02-16 BR BR0108468-2A patent/BR0108468A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-16 KR KR1020027010654A patent/KR20030032919A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2003
- 2003-08-05 US US10/634,480 patent/US20040030035A1/en not_active Abandoned
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