EP2040572A2 - Mechanisch-magnetische verbindungskonstruktion - Google Patents
Mechanisch-magnetische verbindungskonstruktionInfo
- Publication number
- EP2040572A2 EP2040572A2 EP07801151A EP07801151A EP2040572A2 EP 2040572 A2 EP2040572 A2 EP 2040572A2 EP 07801151 A EP07801151 A EP 07801151A EP 07801151 A EP07801151 A EP 07801151A EP 2040572 A2 EP2040572 A2 EP 2040572A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- armature
- locking piece
- locking
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008571 general function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000817 safety factor Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
- A45C13/1069—Arrangement of fasteners magnetic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
- A41F1/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for garments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/258—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts fastening by superposing one part on top of the other
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/2592—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts fastening by sliding in the main plane or a plane parallel to the main plane of the buckle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
- A44B17/0011—Press-button fasteners in which the elastic retaining action is obtained by a spring working in the plane of the fastener
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44D—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES OR SLIDE FASTENERS, AND TO JEWELLERY, BRACELETS OR OTHER PERSONAL ADORNMENTS
- A44D2203/00—Fastening by use of magnets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45F—TRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
- A45F3/00—Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
- A45F2003/001—Accessories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/0053—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts
- E05B15/0073—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts magnetically operated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/16—Devices holding the wing by magnetic or electromagnetic attraction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/02—Permanent magnets [PM]
- H01F7/0231—Magnetic circuits with PM for power or force generation
- H01F7/0252—PM holding devices
- H01F7/0263—Closures, bags, bands, engagement devices with male and female parts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/11—Magnetic
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mechanical-magnetic connection construction, d. H. a magnetic force assisted mechanical interlock particularly suited for closures used on bags, rucksacks and similar articles, this list is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
- connection construction furthermore has a magnet armature construction, wherein the magnet is arranged in one of the connection modules and the armature is arranged in the other connection module.
- the magnetic force between armature and magnet is chosen so large that during the closing operation, the connecting modules are pulled apart from a predetermined minimum distance, whereby the spring locking element presses against the locking piece until it snaps into engagement.
- magnet and armature are dimensioned so that the spring force of the spring locking element is overcome. It will be clear to those skilled in the art that magnet-armature constructions can not consist of only a single magnet and a single armature.
- the skilled worker is aware of how mechanical components can be brought from a position to a second position. All that needs to do is to apply a force to the component.
- a return spring is used, which is biased when opening the connecting structure. It is clear to the person skilled in the art that this return spring must only be so strong as to urge the functional elements moved during opening back into their starting position. For this purpose, only a very small force is required, so that only a weak return spring is required, so that the aforementioned soft and pleasant feel is maintained.
- the provision can also be made magnetically.
- a tangible object is provided on one of the connection modules, which can be placed by hand on the other connection module.
- This embodiment of the invention is suitable for. B. for connecting a bicycle lamp with the bicycle handlebar.
- the armature is directly connected to the object in one piece.
- the magnet-armature construction in a connection module at least one magnet and in the other connection module at least one ferromagnetic armature or poled on attraction magnet. This arrangement is preferred when a low cost connection is needed.
- Fig. 2a-b shows a schematic diagram of the invention with a first special coupling device Fig. 3a - b shows a schematic diagram of the invention with a second special coupling device Fig. 4a - b shows a schematic diagram of the invention with a third special coupling device Fig. 5a - c shows a schematic diagram of the invention with a fourth special coupling device
- the spring locking element 9 is displaced so far that the locking piece 9a is opposed to the gap 6, whereby the lock is released, that is, the gap is so large that the locking piece 9a no longer stops, b. Due to the lateral displacement of the magnet 4 occurs a significant weakening of the magnetic force F, so that the armature is no longer or only weakly attracted by the magnet. These two functions cause a haptic pleasantly soft opening of the connection, since the at least greatly weakened magnetic force F does not occur for the magnetic closure otherwise so typical jerky separation.
- FIG. 8a the round locking piece 5 is shown with the gap 6 and the actuator. Furthermore, two spring locking elements 9a, 9b are provided. The effect of the lock can be taken from FIG. 8b.
- the section A-A-1 shows how the spring locking element 9a, 9b rests against the locking piece 5.
- section AA-2 is shown how the magnetic force has overcome the spring force of the spring locking element, so that magnet and armature are close together and the spring locking element 9a, 9b is locked with the locking piece 5.
- the unlocking can be removed from FIG. 8c.
- section AA can be seen that the spring locking element 9a, 9b is no longer locked to the locking piece 5, but is in the gap 6 of the circular locking piece. Thus, the positive connection is canceled. This position was achieved by pivoting the actuator. At the same time, the gnet and the armature pivoted to each other, so that the magnetic holding force has been weakened. If there are two repulsive magnets, the shutter will pop up.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Buckles (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11175558.3A EP2436280B1 (de) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Mechanisch-magnetische Verbindungskonstruktion |
PL11175558T PL2436280T3 (pl) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Mechaniczno-magnetyczna konstrukcja łącząca |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006032522 | 2006-07-12 | ||
DE102007031399 | 2007-07-05 | ||
PCT/DE2007/001245 WO2008006357A2 (de) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Mechanisch-magnetische verbindungskonstruktion |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11175558.3A Division EP2436280B1 (de) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Mechanisch-magnetische Verbindungskonstruktion |
EP11175558.3 Division-Into | 2011-07-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2040572A2 true EP2040572A2 (de) | 2009-04-01 |
EP2040572B1 EP2040572B1 (de) | 2012-12-05 |
Family
ID=38923576
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11175558.3A Active EP2436280B1 (de) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Mechanisch-magnetische Verbindungskonstruktion |
EP20070801151 Active EP2040572B1 (de) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Mechanisch-magnetische verbindungskonstruktion |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11175558.3A Active EP2436280B1 (de) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Mechanisch-magnetische Verbindungskonstruktion |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8430434B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP2436280B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5060554B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101130654B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2007272165B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2681141C (de) |
ES (1) | ES2632754T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1140388A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2436280T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2415623C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008006357A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020058262A1 (de) | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-26 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung mit aneinander ansetzbaren verschlussteilen |
Families Citing this family (95)
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ATE536113T1 (de) | 2007-07-12 | 2011-12-15 | Fidlock Gmbh | Magnetverschluss mit öffnungsunterstützungsfeder |
DE102008019063B4 (de) * | 2008-04-15 | 2011-04-14 | Fidlock Gmbh | Mechanisch-magnetische Verbindungskonstruktion |
US8353544B2 (en) | 2008-01-27 | 2013-01-15 | Fidlock Gmbh | Locking magnet closure |
US8359716B2 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2013-01-29 | Fidlock Gmbh | Magnetomechanical connection assembly with load securing |
DE102008030933A1 (de) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-07 | Zimmer, Günther | Betätigungsvorrichtung für Möbelstückteile mit mindestens einem abkuppelbaren Formgedächtniselement |
DE102008033546A1 (de) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-02-11 | Fidlock Gmbh | Abgeschirmter Magnetsteckverschluß |
AT507735B1 (de) | 2008-12-18 | 2011-05-15 | Komperdell Sportartikel Ges M B H | Anordnung zum verbinden einer schlaufe mit einem stockgriff |
WO2010081880A1 (de) | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-22 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung zum verbinden zweier teile |
US10173292B2 (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2019-01-08 | Correlated Magnetics Research, Llc | Method for assembling a magnetic attachment mechanism |
WO2010084191A1 (de) | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung zum verbinden zweier teile |
DE202010010300U1 (de) | 2009-08-24 | 2010-10-21 | Fidlock Gmbh | Mechanischer Verschluss mit einer Verriegelungsvorrichtung |
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US9096148B2 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2015-08-04 | Fidlock Gmbh | Fastening arrangement |
US9635919B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2017-05-02 | Fidlock Gmbh | Closure device |
DE102010044198B4 (de) | 2010-11-19 | 2013-05-16 | Fidlock Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur induktiven Kopplung zweier Bauteile |
WO2012066146A1 (de) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung mit elektromagnetischer kopplung |
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US10580557B2 (en) | 2011-05-26 | 2020-03-03 | Inelxia Limited | Magnetic fixings and connectors |
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CN104853636B (zh) * | 2012-12-14 | 2018-01-12 | 费得洛克有限公司 | 用于可脱离地连接两个部件的闭锁设备 |
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- 2007-07-12 AU AU2007272165A patent/AU2007272165B2/en active Active
- 2007-07-12 EP EP11175558.3A patent/EP2436280B1/de active Active
- 2007-07-12 EP EP20070801151 patent/EP2040572B1/de active Active
- 2007-07-12 JP JP2009518717A patent/JP5060554B2/ja active Active
- 2007-07-12 WO PCT/DE2007/001245 patent/WO2008006357A2/de active Application Filing
- 2007-07-12 CA CA2681141A patent/CA2681141C/en active Active
- 2007-07-12 KR KR1020097002766A patent/KR101130654B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-07-12 ES ES11175558.3T patent/ES2632754T3/es active Active
- 2007-07-12 PL PL11175558T patent/PL2436280T3/pl unknown
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WO2020058262A1 (de) | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-26 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung mit aneinander ansetzbaren verschlussteilen |
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AU2007272165A1 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
WO2008006357A2 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
CA2681141C (en) | 2013-04-09 |
EP2040572B1 (de) | 2012-12-05 |
RU2415623C2 (ru) | 2011-04-10 |
HK1140388A1 (en) | 2010-10-15 |
WO2008006357A3 (de) | 2008-06-05 |
CA2681141A1 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
RU2009104626A (ru) | 2010-08-20 |
US8430434B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 |
EP2436280A1 (de) | 2012-04-04 |
US20100283269A1 (en) | 2010-11-11 |
JP5060554B2 (ja) | 2012-10-31 |
PL2436280T3 (pl) | 2017-12-29 |
AU2007272165B2 (en) | 2012-10-04 |
KR101130654B1 (ko) | 2012-04-02 |
KR20090033469A (ko) | 2009-04-03 |
JP2009542380A (ja) | 2009-12-03 |
ES2632754T3 (es) | 2017-09-15 |
EP2436280B1 (de) | 2017-05-24 |
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