EP1699305A2 - Contenant conçu pour l'industrie du tabac - Google Patents
Contenant conçu pour l'industrie du tabacInfo
- Publication number
- EP1699305A2 EP1699305A2 EP04765783A EP04765783A EP1699305A2 EP 1699305 A2 EP1699305 A2 EP 1699305A2 EP 04765783 A EP04765783 A EP 04765783A EP 04765783 A EP04765783 A EP 04765783A EP 1699305 A2 EP1699305 A2 EP 1699305A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- wall
- tobacco
- inner lining
- processing industry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B1/00—Preparation of tobacco on the plantation
- A24B1/10—Packing or pressing tobacco
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
- B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
- B65D81/2007—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum
- B65D81/2023—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas under vacuum in a flexible container
Definitions
- tobacco material e.g. Cut tobacco, tobacco foil, raw tobacco, tobacco ribs, expanded tobacco, collected in containers and transported and / or stored to machines for further processing or tobacco preparation.
- the containers with the tobacco material are tipped over, tipped over or generally emptied.
- the tobacco processing industry containers consist of a rigid lid surface, a rigid bottom surface and a plurality of rigid side surfaces.
- a cuboid container for tobacco is known.
- the invention is based on the idea that a container of the tobacco processing industry has an inner lining that can be subjected to negative pressure. After filling the container with tobacco material or the like, the inner lining is sealed airtight and pressurized or its interior evacuated, so that tobacco material can be stored for a long time without the stored tobacco material losing its properties in taste, processability, etc. As a result, the container is particularly suitable for transporting the tobacco material over long distances. Due to the inner lining covered with negative pressure, it is still possible to satisfy the general strength requirements perform. Special, costly reinforcements of conventional vacuum containers are not required.
- the container can also be realized in a simple manner if an inner lining is arranged in the container.
- the inner lining according to the invention has the advantage that the volume of the inner lining can be adjusted in accordance with the amount of tobacco material to be kept.
- the inner lining can be closed airtight, in particular by means of a cover.
- the inner lining is bag-shaped or a bag.
- the inner lining is designed as a hose.
- the outer walls are provided with at least one air passage opening.
- At least one valve is provided for the inner liner, so that the inner liner can be closed airtight to maintain the negative pressure generated inside the liner after tobacco material has been filled into the inner liner. It is also advantageous if the inner lining consists of a flexible material.
- the inner lining is designed as a membrane and the membrane is arranged on the inner sides of the outer walls.
- the inner lining consists of several membranes, which enclose a volume for the tobacco material in the interior of the container, which is subjected to negative pressure.
- the inner lining is preferably fastened to at least one inner side of the outer walls.
- a further solution to the problem consists in the use of a receptacle for holding material from the tobacco processing industry, the receptacle being sealed airtight, subjected to negative pressure and placed in a container of the tobacco processing industry after the material has been taken up.
- the topping bag filled with tobacco material is introduced into the container of the tobacco processing industry before or after the creation of a vacuum in the bag.
- the receptacle can be, for example, a receptacle pocket or a sack that is stable under negative pressure.
- Further configurations for a receptacle can be a foldable membrane, extendable and bellows-shaped sacks or bags.
- the object is further achieved in a container of the tobacco processing industry in that the container has at least one outer wall and one inner wall and that the inner wall is designed to be permeable to at least one, in particular liquid or gaseous, medium.
- the further developed container for the tobacco processing industry for receiving tobacco material thus enables treatment of the tobacco material contained in it.
- the invention is based on the idea that the container is formed with at least one double or multi-walled side, so that a treatment medium for the tobacco material surrounded by the inner wall can be introduced into the space between the outer wall and the permeable inner wall. Due to the permeable properties of the inner wall, the treatment medium gets into the tobacco material.
- the treatment material is understood in particular to be a medium by means of which the tobacco material is conditioned, dried, toasted, roasted, expanded and / or with a smell, aroma and
- Flavoring is provided.
- treatment of the tobacco material with pest control agents and storage of the tobacco under a protective gas are conceivable.
- Conditioning means the introduction of steam or conditioned air, so that the treated tobacco product is heated and moistened.
- Tobacco is moistened before and during processing to give it the smoothness necessary for processing and to prevent breakage and dust loss.
- dry air is introduced into the container, so that a targeted drying of the tobacco product is achieved even during transportation or storage of the tobacco product. This can also shorten processing times for the tobacco goods.
- Hot air or steam is introduced into the container to roast, toast or expand the tobacco product.
- the tobacco in the container can also be expanded using the so-called Impex method.
- the tobacco goods in the container from all sides e.g. in the case of a cuboid-shaped container from all six sides, which is surrounded by inner walls, it is possible to apply the inner wall surfaces evenly and to treat the entire contents of the container evenly.
- the outer wall of the container is made impermeable to the at least one medium. This creates a self-contained container. In addition, this enables a treatment atmosphere inside the container of the tobacco material received.
- the container is expediently easy to transport if the outer wall is rigid.
- the inner wall has openings.
- the size of the openings or recesses of the inner walls is sufficiently small that a tobacco passage through the inner wall is excluded.
- the recesses or openings preferably have a diameter of less than one millimeter. It is also favorable if the inner wall is at least partially rigid and / or at least partially flexible.
- the inner wall is at least partially semipermeable.
- At least one inlet for at least one medium and / or one outlet for at least one medium, preferably on the outer wall, are provided.
- the treatment medium is reliably introduced into the container or removed from the container after the tobacco material has been treated.
- the inlet and / or the outlet expediently have at least one valve.
- These valves can be integrated into the shape of the container in a particularly simple form if they are designed as diaphragm valves which are self-sealing due to internal pressure, gravity or spring action.
- the container according to the invention is with pressure or with
- Negative pressure can be applied, so that a favorable atmosphere for the treatment of the tobacco material is created in the container.
- Inner walls of sticky, especially strongly sauced, water is fed into the container as a cleaning agent.
- the cleaning water can be mixed with cleaning agents.
- the container is designed in the manner of a transport container. This provides a container that can hold a large amount of tobacco material as a kind of large container.
- the tobacco bulk container is in at least one dimension of the usual container size and
- Truck body size adjusted to make optimal use of the transport space It is advantageous to use double the length or triple the width of a so-called Euro pallet.
- the large tobacco container advantageously has dimensions of a container.
- Size of a container corresponds or if the handling means of the container correspond to the handling means of a container.
- Such a large container can also be equipped with discharge aids, such as a conveyor belt attached to the floor, a pendulum floor or another suitable conveyor, in order to enable the tobacco material to be discharged to the side.
- discharge aids such as a conveyor belt attached to the floor, a pendulum floor or another suitable conveyor, in order to enable the tobacco material to be discharged to the side.
- a system for maintaining or deliberately changing the state of the tobacco or for treating the tobacco in the container is preferably provided.
- such, preferably standardized, large containers are also easy to transport by truck.
- 1 a, 1 b a container according to the invention in a cross-sectional view in the open and closed state;
- Fig. 2 shows another container according to the invention in a cross-sectional view in the open state
- FIG. 4 in cross section a container according to the invention
- 5a, 5b show detailed views of the locations of the container marked in FIG. 4.
- FIG. 1 a shows a cross section through an open container 10 and FIG. 1 b shows a cross section through a closed container 10.
- the container 10 is box-shaped and has outer walls 12, 13, 14.
- the outer walls 12, 14 form the side walls of the container, while the outer wall 13 represents the bottom part of the container 10.
- a lid 11 is provided which is removable.
- the cover 11 is arranged on one side of a side wall as a flap.
- the container 10 has a multi-part cover or has a fixed cover, so that the container 10 is to be filled from a lateral filling opening.
- a bag 20 made of an airtight material is arranged, which without the inside of the container 10
- Cover area largely completely lined inside.
- the lateral edge of the sack 20 extends beyond the upper edge of the side walls 12, 14, so that the sack 20 is sealed airtight when the cover 11 is placed on it.
- the cover 11 has seals in the region of the edges of the side walls 12, 14.
- Tobacco material 30 e.g. Tobacco leaves, which can be stored for a longer period of time and without changing the properties of the tobacco material.
- the lid 1 1 has an elastic membrane 21 which is attached with its edge area to the underside of the lid 1 1. Furthermore, a valve 25 is arranged on the upper side of the lid 11, which, via an evacuation opening 26, has the volume enclosed by the bag 20 after the
- Closing the container 10 is connected.
- the bag 20 is sealed airtight in the upper region of the bag 20, so that the valve 25 is brought into the open position.
- vacuum is generated inside the bag 20 by means of a line (not shown here) and a vacuum pump, so that the bag 20 contracts due to the generation of the vacuum.
- the membrane 21 of the lid 11 is movably arranged on the lid 11, the membrane 21 is stretched as a result of the negative pressure applied.
- the valve 25 After reaching a predetermined negative pressure, the valve 25 is switched to the blocking position.
- the outer walls 12, 13, 14 and the cover 11 are provided with air passage openings 16.
- the container 10 is lined with a hose 22 which extends over all vertical walls or
- the base part 13 is designed in accordance with the cover 11 and is therefore detachably connected to the side parts 12, 14, the base part 13 having no valve. To the through the membranes
- the lid 11 and the bottom part 13 in the edge region of the side parts 12, 14 have appropriate seals.
- the elastic membranes 21, 23 and 24 are stretched, so that the membranes 21, 23 and 24 limited volume becomes smaller.
- the container 10 has a rigid and sealed outer wall 32 and a rigid or flexible inner wall 34, so that in the exemplary embodiment shown all sides of the container 10 are double-walled.
- the container 10 is filled with tobacco material 30 on the inside.
- the inner wall 34 has small bores 35, so that a medium introduced between the outer wall 32 and the inner wall 34 for treating the tobacco material 30 by the Holes 35 passes through.
- the outer wall 32 is closed.
- the inner wall 34 is made with partially permeable elements, e.g. semipermeable membranes.
- an inlet 25 is provided on the outside of the outer wall 32.
- a drain 36 for the conditioning medium is provided on the outer wall 32.
- a valve function is carried out via the inlet 33 and the outlet 36, so that a medium for treating the tobacco material 30 is introduced via the inlet 33 and through the
- the inlet 33 is shown in FIG. 5a in a detailed view.
- Inlet 33 has a collar-shaped flange 41 which is provided with a seal 42 on the outside. On the inside of the outer wall 32 is also attached to a spring 43 Valve 45 arranged. 5a, the valve 45 is shown in the open state.
- the container 10 is preferably made of plastic. Within the scope of the invention, it is possible that other materials are also used to manufacture the container 10.
- connections for the treatment media or cleaning media to be introduced and the sealing surfaces of the connections in the shape of the
- Container 10 are integrated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06015633A EP1721535A1 (fr) | 2003-12-04 | 2004-10-02 | Récipient de l'industrie de tabac |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10357034A DE10357034B4 (de) | 2003-12-04 | 2003-12-04 | Mehrwandiger Behälter der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
DE102004012636A DE102004012636B4 (de) | 2003-12-04 | 2004-03-12 | Behälter der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie und Verwendung eines Aufnahmegebindes |
PCT/EP2004/011037 WO2005053441A2 (fr) | 2003-12-04 | 2004-10-02 | Contenant conçu pour l'industrie du tabac |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06015633A Division EP1721535A1 (fr) | 2003-12-04 | 2004-10-02 | Récipient de l'industrie de tabac |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1699305A2 true EP1699305A2 (fr) | 2006-09-13 |
Family
ID=34654856
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06015633A Withdrawn EP1721535A1 (fr) | 2003-12-04 | 2004-10-02 | Récipient de l'industrie de tabac |
EP04765783A Withdrawn EP1699305A2 (fr) | 2003-12-04 | 2004-10-02 | Contenant conçu pour l'industrie du tabac |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06015633A Withdrawn EP1721535A1 (fr) | 2003-12-04 | 2004-10-02 | Récipient de l'industrie de tabac |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1721535A1 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN1889860A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10357034B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005053441A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007004114B3 (de) | 2007-01-26 | 2008-02-14 | Sartorius Biotech Gmbh | Geschützte Filtereinheiten zur Sicherheitsfiltration und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
GB0715830D0 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2007-09-26 | British American Tobacco Co | Tobacco product container |
DE102008004182A1 (de) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-16 | Xorella Ag | Vorrichtung zur Wärmebehandlung von transportablem Behandlungsgut |
DE102012210372A1 (de) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-24 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren zum Behandeln von Tabak, und Vorrichtung zum Lagern von Tabak in einem solchen Verfahren |
EP2770855B1 (fr) * | 2012-07-24 | 2015-03-11 | Astab Tutun Gida Makina Insaat Taahhut Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi | Procédé de remplissage de sacs à cordon au moyen de feuilles de tabac vert et séchage au soleil dans lesdits sacs à cordon |
CN104044834A (zh) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-17 | 欧斯瓦多·米诺 | 集装箱内衬袋的自紧固组件 |
CN104236948B (zh) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-08-17 | 川渝中烟工业有限责任公司 | 可保持卷烟工艺评价取样一致性的取样方法 |
CN104351941B (zh) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-02-03 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种恒温恒湿储梗装置 |
DE102015111113B4 (de) | 2015-07-09 | 2018-08-16 | Pirlo Gmbh + Co. Kg | Behälter zur Heißabfüllung von Flüssigkeiten |
CN105595409B (zh) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-03-22 | 王法 | 一种控制气氛调控剂反应的装置 |
CN105595408B (zh) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-05-31 | 王法 | 一种控制气氛调控剂反应的新型装置 |
CN106562468A (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-19 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | 基于储存条件的稳定再造烟叶总氮含量的方法 |
CN106333378A (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-18 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | 基于储存条件的稳定再造烟叶总植物碱含量的方法 |
CN106562470A (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-19 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种提升再造烟叶致香成分含量的储存方法 |
CN106539123A (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-29 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | 基于储存条件稳定提升再造烟叶整体品质的方法 |
CN106562463A (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-19 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | 基于储存条件的稳定再造烟叶水溶性糖含量的方法 |
CN106542206A (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-03-29 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种降低再造烟叶水分波动的储存方法 |
CN106617274A (zh) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-05-10 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种提升再造烟叶劲头的储存方法 |
CN108238371A (zh) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-07-03 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | 家用电器、储藏系统和储藏单元 |
CN111227321B (zh) * | 2018-11-29 | 2022-06-03 | 深圳市新宜康科技股份有限公司 | 防止雾化器漏油的方法 |
US11643806B2 (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2023-05-09 | Eric Berger | Building blocks containing plant fibers, construction system using same, and method of construction using same |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE229898C (fr) * | ||||
FR613211A (fr) * | 1925-05-12 | 1926-11-12 | Système de traitement du tabac brut | |
DE570571C (de) | 1929-05-15 | 1933-02-17 | American Mach & Foundry | Verfahren zum Vergroessern des Rauminhalts von angefeuchtetem Rohtabak |
GB369327A (en) * | 1931-01-30 | 1932-03-24 | John Frederick Arthur Trotter | Improvements in or relating to containers for conditioning or maintaining in good condition cigars, cigarettes, tobacco or the like |
US2505650A (en) * | 1948-04-06 | 1950-04-25 | Perry W Rodman | Moisture conditioning tobacco container |
DE1692924A1 (de) | 1951-01-28 | 1972-03-09 | Kindai Sagyo K K | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Verringerung des Nikotin- und Teergehaltes von Tabak |
GB954539A (en) * | 1962-03-09 | 1964-04-08 | Nat Castings Co | Cargo container |
US3932946A (en) * | 1972-09-11 | 1976-01-20 | Research Corporation | Modular tobacco handling and curing system and method |
US3855451A (en) * | 1974-05-02 | 1974-12-17 | Lincoln Mfg Co | Food heating and warming cabinet |
US3935959A (en) * | 1975-01-31 | 1976-02-03 | Long Mfg. N. C., Inc. | Container for bulk tobacco |
US4036454A (en) * | 1976-07-13 | 1977-07-19 | Harrington Manufacturing Company | Bulk tobacco container |
NL180493C (nl) * | 1977-09-02 | 1987-03-02 | Oordt & Co Holding Bv | Werkwijze voor het dubbelwandig, luchtdicht verpakken van levensmiddelen. |
US4184706A (en) * | 1978-08-17 | 1980-01-22 | Harrington Manufacturing Company | Bulk tobacco container and air diffuser therefor |
DE3433340A1 (de) * | 1984-09-11 | 1986-04-10 | Adrian 7260 Calw Mikosovits | Der universale vakuumbehaelter |
US4934524A (en) * | 1988-09-19 | 1990-06-19 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Package for storing moisture laden articles |
DE9216022U1 (fr) * | 1992-11-25 | 1993-04-01 | Schleswiger Tauwerkfabrik Oellerking Gmbh & Co Kg, 2380 Schleswig, De | |
DE4320013A1 (de) | 1993-06-17 | 1994-12-22 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Tabak |
US6408872B1 (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 2002-06-25 | New West Products, Inc. | Evacuable container having one-way valve with filter element |
WO1996014763A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-14 | 1996-05-23 | Brown D G | C'est le titre en français |
DE29606060U1 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1996-06-20 | Kalle Nalo Gmbh | Mehrfunktionaler Behälter |
AU6245298A (en) * | 1997-01-02 | 1998-07-31 | Mark Goldman | A method for preserving tobacco and a cigar making kit |
US6112899A (en) * | 1999-04-19 | 2000-09-05 | Zeringue; Florence S. | Lunch box system |
GB2369070A (en) * | 2000-11-18 | 2002-05-22 | Russell Smith Geoffrey | Regenerating desiccant humidity vent |
-
2003
- 2003-12-04 DE DE10357034A patent/DE10357034B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-03-12 DE DE102004012636A patent/DE102004012636B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-10-02 EP EP06015633A patent/EP1721535A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-10-02 WO PCT/EP2004/011037 patent/WO2005053441A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2004-10-02 CN CNA2004800359362A patent/CN1889860A/zh active Pending
- 2004-10-02 CN CNA2008101761998A patent/CN101406316A/zh active Pending
- 2004-10-02 EP EP04765783A patent/EP1699305A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005053441A3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005053441A3 (fr) | 2005-08-11 |
DE102004012636B4 (de) | 2006-09-21 |
CN101406316A (zh) | 2009-04-15 |
CN1889860A (zh) | 2007-01-03 |
EP1721535A1 (fr) | 2006-11-15 |
DE102004012636A1 (de) | 2005-10-13 |
WO2005053441A2 (fr) | 2005-06-16 |
DE10357034B4 (de) | 2006-07-13 |
DE10357034A1 (de) | 2005-07-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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