EP1259445B1 - Reibradvereinzler zum vereinzeln von blattgut - Google Patents
Reibradvereinzler zum vereinzeln von blattgut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1259445B1 EP1259445B1 EP01919306A EP01919306A EP1259445B1 EP 1259445 B1 EP1259445 B1 EP 1259445B1 EP 01919306 A EP01919306 A EP 01919306A EP 01919306 A EP01919306 A EP 01919306A EP 1259445 B1 EP1259445 B1 EP 1259445B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- friction
- singling
- sheet
- areas
- singled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
- B65H3/46—Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
- B65H3/52—Friction retainers acting on under or rear side of article being separated
- B65H3/5246—Driven retainers, i.e. the motion thereof being provided by a dedicated drive
- B65H3/5276—Driven retainers, i.e. the motion thereof being provided by a dedicated drive the retainers positioned over articles separated from the bottom of the pile
- B65H3/5284—Retainers of the roller type, e.g. rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
- B65H3/02—Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
- B65H3/06—Rollers or like rotary separators
- B65H3/063—Rollers or like rotary separators separating from the bottom of pile
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2403/00—Power transmission; Driving means
- B65H2403/70—Clutches; Couplings
- B65H2403/72—Clutches, brakes, e.g. one-way clutch +F204
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/50—Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material
- B65H2404/53—Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material with particular mechanical, physical properties
- B65H2404/531—Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material with particular mechanical, physical properties particular coefficient of friction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/1912—Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a friction wheel singler for separating sheet material, in particular banknotes comprising a sheet storage for receiving a stack of sheets, a separating device with a separating roller, those for contacting and promoting one from the sheet storage to separate sheet has one or more friction elements, and one Retention device which forms a singling gap with the singling roll, through the sheets to be separated from the sheet storage one after the other are promoted, the retention device for contacting one or more of the sheets to be separated from the sheet storage Has friction areas.
- Friction wheel singlers are used to stack sheets, for example Bundles of banknotes, quickly separated in the transverse or longitudinal direction, so that the isolated banknote can be fed to a sensor system which detects the Authenticity, quality, value or other characteristic Characteristics of the banknote determined.
- Friction wheel singling is based on the principle that a singling roll is applied attacks the surface of, for example, a banknote in a stack of banknotes, this specially contacted banknote due to friction Rotation of the singling roller is conveyed in a transport direction, while the remaining banknotes of the stack of banknotes by a retention device be held back.
- the retention seal and the For this purpose, singling roller form a singling gap through which the banknote is funded.
- the restraint can be slight engage in grooves of the singling roller, the depth of engagement adjustable is.
- Separation errors can also occur for other reasons. That's the way it is It is common for the stack of sheets in the sheet storage on a support plate rests, the from the front in the sheet transport direction of the Support plate feed rollers arranged on a common axis stick out like a "hopper". Contact these feed rollers the underside of the bottom sheet of the stack of sheets, creating the stack of sheets is lifted from the platen in this area and promote the bottom sheet or the sheet stack of the separating device to.
- friction wheel separators are also known, using both friction material for separator roller and retention roller use approximately the same coefficient of friction. However, with these friction wheel separators both the separating and the retention roller driven become. In addition, the well-known friction wheel separators do not allow synchronous separation.
- the object of the present invention is therefore a friction wheel separator for separating sheet material, especially mixed-format banknotes in poor condition to provide, at which the risk of Isolation errors is low, even after a long period of operation and reliably isolated in a wide variety of environmental conditions and the sheets are separated at defined intervals.
- the friction elements of the singling roller and Friction areas of the retaining device on or the same friction material Friction material with the same coefficient of friction. This ensures that wear resistance, Environmental resistance, moisture absorption, temperature expansion coefficient, Aging and the like, respectively match, so that the friction ratio of the friction materials of Such parameters remain unaffected and the service life of the friction wheel singler with the same quality of separation increases.
- contact area - be it flat or linear - between the leaf material and the Friction elements of the singling roller is much larger than the contact area between the sheet material and the friction areas of the retaining device.
- the term contact area is intended in connection with the present Invention should be understood to mean that there is an overlap from singling roller to retention device on the sheet material to be separated a vertical singling force and a vertical equal force of Separator roller and restraint is exercised, which or retention force corresponding to the friction values of the friction material and the effective area of the friction material.
- the Half the area of the restraint is negligible due to a material low coefficient of friction.
- the ratio of the respective active is then about 2: 1. This relationship determined because of the same friction materials in the western part of the ratio the frictional forces between the singling roller and the retaining seal, and regardless of the condition or age of the friction material.
- any other contact areas between the restraint device and / or singling roller on the one hand and the sheet material to be separated on the other hand it is kept low in that such further contact areas are equipped with a much lower coefficient of friction than the areas of the restraint and singling roller with friction material.
- the surfaces of the retaining device and preferably consist Separating roller in such further contact areas made of smooth metal, smooth plastic or other smooth material so that the influence of friction of these other contact areas is negligibly small the areas with friction material on the sheet material to be separated Frictional forces.
- the means a separation of the sheet material at defined intervals between successive isolated sheets are the friction elements of the separating roller as friction segments only over a limited scope of the singling roller educated.
- the sheet material is thereby only separated when the friction segments come into contact with the sheet material in the separating gap come. Because only then is it from the singling roller to the separating banknote applied frictional force over the frictional force of the retaining device. However, the singling roller contacts the sheet material outside of the friction segments only with their smooth surface, this is the result frictional force transferred to the sheet material under the frictional force of the retaining device, so that the sheet material is retained.
- a friction segment of the singling roller with a predetermined contact area line or a retention element of the retention device on Separator gap is arranged opposite, which on the one hand Friction area with the same coefficient of friction as the friction segment of the singling roller and on the other hand a sliding area, for example made of smooth metal, has, the contact surfaces or lines of the friction and sliding areas the restraint device in each case half the contact area or line of the Correspond to the separating roller's friction segment.
- the friction segment is located the singling roller in the area of the singling gap, that is Ratio of the frictional contact surfaces between the singling roller and the retention device 2: 1, so that the leaf material is separated. After that Friction segment has moved out of the area of the singler gap the ratio between the friction contact surfaces of the singling roller and the retaining device approximately 0: 1, so that the sheet material is retained becomes.
- the retaining element of the retaining device can preferably by a retention roller with freewheel or through retention blocks or a combination be formed from the retaining roller and retaining block.
- a retention block straight or especially curved supports the leadership of the Banknote around the singler roller, but is due to the sliding friction between Banknote and retaining block are subject to greater wear.
- the retention roller held with a freewheel enables higher ones Downtimes due to less wear, as guaranteed by the freewheel is that the retention roller is worn over its entire circumference becomes. It is therefore advantageous to use retaining blocks with sliding areas and To combine retention rollers with friction areas in the retention device.
- the support plane on which the stack of sheets rests in the sheet storage, formed by several feed rollers is arranged one after the other in the transport direction of the sheet material are and are arranged on driven shafts.
- the stack of sheets is therefore only on rolls, which means Roll friction forces occur in the support plane, which less compared to sliding friction forces are.
- the feed shafts arranged one after the other in the transport direction over the entire length of the support level with feed rollers over the entire length Width of the support level forms an almost full-surface, effective Feed for the stack of sheets to the last one to be separated Sheet.
- a preferred embodiment provides that the feed rollers over a limited scope are equipped with friction segments that one have a high coefficient of friction compared to the other feed roller surface, the friction segments of all feed rollers on their associated Shafts assume the same angular position in relation to the support plane.
- synchronized feed rollers arranged in this way with a singling roller, which is also equipped with friction segments so one can be special achieve reliable separation if the friction segments of the separation roller take effect at the singling gap at the moment, that is separate the sheet material when the friction segments of the feed rollers are straight Plunge into the support level and therefore no significant propulsion exert more on the sheet to be separated.
- a further preferred embodiment provides that the in the transport direction rear feed rollers with a lower coefficient of friction are the feed rollers arranged in front of it in the transport direction, which prevents the trailing edges of the to be separated Sheets of higher forces occur than on the leading edges.
- Figure 1a shows a friction wheel singler in cross section and Figure 1b shows the same friction wheel singler in top view.
- the friction wheel singler is a Banknote stack 1 placed in landscape format. The lowest, next to separating banknote 1a thus lies with its long side on the separating roller 2 on.
- the force with which in the sheet storage 5, which here as inclined baffle is formed, deposited banknote stack 1 on the singler 2 acts, is determined solely by gravity and depends hence on the weight and therefore essentially on the height of the stack of banknotes 1 from.
- the singling roller 2 can with a Be equipped with a friction lining if the banknotes are continuously separated without any space between the individual banknotes. Usually but the banknotes should be at a certain distance from each other be isolated.
- the Separating roller 2 a friction segment 4 is provided, which is compared to the rest Circumferential surface of the singling roller 2 a comparatively high Has coefficient of friction.
- This remaining peripheral surface of the singling roller 2 exists made of smooth material, preferably made of smooth metal or smooth plastic.
- Depressing rollers 6 ensure that the sheet 1a to be separated Singler gap 7 is supplied, the singler roller 2 with the as Retaining roller trained retention device 3 forms.
- the retention roll 3 is designed as a roller with freewheel, the direction of the freewheel rotating the retaining roller 3 against the direction of separation of the sheet material to be separated. For example, freewheeling triggered by machine vibrations whenever there is no stack of sheets is on the hook.
- the retention roller 3 exercises through a suitable geometric division their surface into frictional friction areas 3a and smooth sliding areas 3b only half the friction on the banknote to be separated 1a from how the friction segment 4 of the singling roller 2, the friction materials of the friction segment 4 of the singling roller 2 on the one hand and the friction areas 3a of the retaining roller 3, on the other hand, have a coefficient of friction which is in the is essentially the same.
- the same friction materials are preferably used. This is explained in more detail below with reference to FIGS. 3a, 3b.
- the bank note 1 a separated by the separating gap 7 is with the help downstream transport rollers 8 of a processing device, not shown with which, for example, the quality or value of the Banknote can be determined.
- the singling roller 2 and the retaining rollers Have 3 circumferential grooves.
- the circumferential grooves of the retaining rollers 3 are arranged offset to the circumferential grooves of the singling roller 2 and adjusted in width so that the retaining roller 3, the displaceable is to increase the frictional forces in the grooves of the singling roller 2 can immerse.
- the friction segments 4 of the singling roller 2 are exactly like the friction areas 3a of the retaining roller 3 are marked by hatching.
- the sliding areas 3b of the retaining roller 3 and the smooth sliding surfaces 2b of the singling roller 2, in contrast, have no hatching.
- FIG. 3a shows the singling roller 2 and the retaining roller 3 in cross section from the front (left picture) and in Cross section from the side (middle picture) as well as a section (right Image) from the left image.
- the separating roller 2 is effective in FIG. 3a with its friction segment 4 Position. That is, the friction segment 4 forms together with the Retention roller 3 the separating gap 7 through which the bank note to be separated 1a is passed through (middle picture).
- the friction linings 10 or friction areas 2a, 2b of the friction segment 4 on the one hand and the retaining roller 3 on the other consist preferably of the same friction material, but have at least a substantially equal coefficient of friction.
- With the reference number 9 are the smooth surfaces or sliding areas 2b, 3b of the singling roller 2 on the one hand and the retaining rollers 3 on the other hand (left Image).
- the detail shown in the right image in FIG. 3a illustrates this effective ratio of the retention force generated by the retention roller 3 to the separating force applied by the friction segment 4 of the singling roller 2.
- the retaining rollers 3 are two edges of the associated one Frictional area 3a effective on the banknote 1a to be separated, and by the Friction segment 4 are four edges of the friction area 2a on the one to be separated Banknote 1a effective.
- the edges of the sliding areas 3b of the retaining roller 3 practice a negligible compared to the friction areas 3a low retention force on the sheet 1a to be separated out, so that overall results in a ratio of restraining force to separating force of 1: 2.
- the retention roller 3 does not necessarily have to be designed with a freewheel his. Your friction linings 3a and smooth areas 3b can also be used individually or both be designed as fixed elements.
- the separating roller 2 does not necessarily have to be segmented, but can be for the beginning mentioned case of asynchronous separation also unsegmented be, so have no friction segments 4.
- Retention roller 3 and singling roller 2 can be formed from individual disks or rings which individually placed on shafts and on the desired positions be fixed. The individual rings or disks are advantageously chosen so that the grooves described above quake when the rings or disks are arranged on the shafts.
- FIG. 4 shows a section of the friction wheel singler shown in FIG. 1a shown enlarged.
- the retaining element 3 not as a retaining roller but as Retaining block 20 realized.
- the retention block 20 has one on the surface the singling roller 2 adapted curvature, but can at the Separator roller 2 side also be formed rectilinear. Also the retention block 20 has grooves to cooperate with the Enable singler roller 2 in the manner previously explained.
- the in The retaining block 20 shown in FIG. 4 has friction areas and those behind Sliding areas, because of the same geometry in the selected Sectional view are not visible. The friction areas are in proportion geometrically to the contact surface of the friction segment 4 of the singling roller 2 divided so that a fully effective friction segment 4 is sufficient sets a large ratio of separation force to retention force.
- the wear of the retaining block 20 on its friction areas is, however due to the sliding friction acting there with the sheet material to be separated comparatively high.
- An embodiment is therefore preferred in which retention rollers and retention blocks are combined, the Friction areas 3a are formed on the retaining rollers and the retaining blocks 20 have the sliding areas 3b.
- the retention blocks 20 exist then made of smooth material, e.g. B. made of smooth metal or smooth plastic.
- FIG. 1a it can also be seen that the banknote stack 1 with its lowest banknote 1a to be separated rests on feed rollers 11, 12.
- FIG. 1b there are several feed rollers 11 and several Feed rollers 12 on in the transport direction of the bank note to be separated 1a waves 15 arranged one behind the other over the entire width of this Shafts 15 distributed, which makes a full-surface effective Feed over the entire width and length of the sheet storage results.
- the shafts 15 are driven in order to be separated Sheet 1a to the separating gap 7, different from that shown in Figure 1a, advance.
- the feed rollers 11, 12 consist of smooth material, for. B. smooth metal or smooth plastic, and have friction segments 11a, 12a.
- the coefficient of friction of the friction segments 12a, which on the rear edge in the transport direction of the attacking individual banknotes 1a advantageously have a lower one Friction coefficient as the friction segments 11a of the front feed rollers 11.
- the friction segments 11a, 12a are related to the support plane of the spell knot stack 1 all arranged at the same angle ⁇ on their associated shaft 15 (Fig. 1a). Since the shafts 15 are driven synchronously, come the friction segments 11a, 12a simultaneously with that to be separated, the separating gap 7 banknote 1a to be fed into contact and also dive at the same time back into the support level. The immersion moment is in figure 1a shown. At this moment the feed function of the feed rollers is 11a, 12a essentially ended because the feed effect of the Feed rollers 11, 12 outside the friction segments 11a, 12a are only slight is. At the latest when the friction segments 11a, 12a are in the support plane dive, should the sheet stack 1 and especially the next Banknote 1a to be separated is placed against separator gap 7.
- a separation the bank note 1a is only given when the friction segment 4 of the singling roller 2 takes effect, that is, when the friction segment 4 the separating gap 7 achieved as previously described. It is therefore envisaged that the friction segment 4 of the singling roller 2 exactly at the moment enters the separating gap 7 and takes effect when the friction segments 11a, 12a of the feed rollers 11, 12 dive into the support plane, like this is shown in Figure 1a.
- the sum of the frictional forces of the friction segments 11a, 12a is below the frictional forces of the retaining device 3, since otherwise a separation if only because of the feed rollers 11, 12 to be separated Sheet would be done in applied feed force.
- the coefficient of friction the friction segments 11a, 12a is assuming a maximum stack of sheets of 500 sheets accordingly with the coefficient of friction of the friction areas 3a to correlate the restraint device 3.
- FIGS. 2a and 2b show the friction wheel singler according to FIGS. 1a, 1b comparable friction wheel singler is shown, with which the banknote stack 1 but not in landscape but in longitudinal format. Accordingly are four instead of just two waves 15, each over the wavelength distributed feed rollers 11, 12, 13, 14 provided, the Width of the waves 15 corresponding to the maximum width of the to be separated Banknotes and the number and spacing of the shafts 15 accordingly the maximum length of the banknotes to be separated is selected.
- the feed rollers 11 to 14 are in turn made of smooth material, for. B.
- the friction segments 11a thus act as "hoppers” and transmit more feed force with otherwise the same friction material on the bank note 1a to be separated as the friction segments 12a to 14a the downstream feed rollers 12 to 14.
- the friction segments 12a to 14a on the other hand they are flush with the peripheral surface of the feed rollers 12 to 14 from.
- the friction segments 11a of the front feed rollers 11 can be profiled to increase the frictional grip, just like the friction segments 4 of the singling roller 2.
- Such a "hopper" can of course also for the previously described embodiment according to FIG. 1a, b for the Separation can be realized in the transverse direction.
- the synchronization of the feed rollers 11, 12 or 11 to 14 with the feed roller 2 is facilitated in that the scope of the feed rollers 11 to 14 and the singling roller 2 is identical.
- the feed rollers 11, 12 or 11 to 14 preferably push the banknote at its surface speed to the separating gap, which corresponds to the transport speed of the Corresponds to banknote after separation.
- feed rollers synchronized to the singling roller 2 or to the friction segment 4 11, 12 or 11 to 14 possible, which have a smaller diameter and thus have a lower surface speed.
- At a The lowest banknote 1a slides in the banknote stack 1 in such a solution after detection in the separating gap 7 because of the lower surface speed the feed rollers 11, 12 or 11 to 14 slightly above the feed rollers 11, 12 or 11 to 14. Since the feed rollers 11, 12 or 11 to 14 in these areas, however, as described above, made of smooth material exist, only very low frictional forces are effective, which are neglected can be.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Conveying Record Carriers (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1a,b
- einen Querschnitt durch und eine Aufsicht auf einen Reibradvereinzler, mit dem Banknoten im Querformat vereinzelt werden;
- Figur 2a,b
- einen Querschnitt durch und eine Aufsicht auf einen Reibradvereinzler, mit dem Banknoten im Längsformat vereinzelt werden;
- Figur 3a,b
- eine Ausführungsform der Vereinzelungseinrichtung und Rückhalteeinrichtung gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung; und
- Figur 4
- einen Ausschnitt des Reibradvereinzlers gemäß Figuren 1 und 2, bei dem die Rückhalteeinrichtung einen Rückhalteklotz umfaßt.
Claims (17)
- Reibradvereinzler zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut, insbesondere Banknoten, umfassend:einen Blattgutspeicher (5) zum Aufnehmen eines Blattgutstapels,eine Vereinzlerwalze (2), die zur Kontaktierung und Förderung eines aus dem Blattgutspeicher (5) zu vereinzelnden Blatts (1a) ein oder mehrere Reibelemente (4) aufweist, undeine Rückhalteeinrichtung (3), die mit der Vereinzlerwalze (2) einen Vereinzlerspalt (7) bildet, durch den zu vereinzelnde Blätter (1a) aus dem Blattgutspeicher (5) nacheinander gefördert werden, wobei die Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) zur Kontaktierung der aus dem Blattgutspeicher (5) zu vereinzelnden Blätter (1a) ein oder mehrere Reibbereiche (3a) aufweist,die Reibelemente (4) der Vereinzlerwalze (2) und die Reibbereiche (3a) der Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) Reibmaterial mit im wesentlichen gleichem Reibwert aufweisen,im Vereinzlerspalt (7) der Kontaktbereich zwischen den Reibelementen (4) der Vereinzlerwalze (2) und einem zu vereinzelnden Blatt (1a) wesentlich größer ist als der Kontaktbereich zwischen den Reibbereichen (3a) der Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) und dem zu vereinzelnden Blatt (1a),die Reibelemente (4) der Vereinzlerwalze (2) als Reibsegmente über einen begrenzten Umfang in der Vereinzlerwalze (2) ausgebildet sind, undim Vereinzlerspalt (7) etwaige weitere Kontaktbereiche der Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) und/oder der Vereinzlerwalze (2) mit dem zu vereinzelnden Blatt (1a) einen wesentlich geringeren Reibwert besitzen als das Reibmaterial der Reibelemente (4) der Vereinzlerwalze (2) und der Reibbereiche (3a) der Rückhalteeinrichtung (3).
- Reibradvereinzler nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verhältnis des Kontaktbereichs der Reibelemente (4) der Vereinzlerwalze (2) zum Kontaktbereich der Reibbereiche (3a) der Rückhalteeinrichnung (3) im Vereinzlerspalt (7) etwa 2:1 beträgt.
- Reibradvereinzler nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) zur Kontaktierung der zu vereinzelnden Blätter (1a) Rückhalterollen mit den Reibbereichen (3a) umfaßt.
- Reibradvereinzler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rückhalteeinrichtung zur Kontaktierung der zu vereinzelnden Blätter (1a) einen Rückhalteklotz (20) umfaßt.
- Reibradvereinzler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) zusätzlich zu den Kontaktbereichen zwischen den Reibbereichen (3a) und dem zu vereinzelnden Blatt (1a) weitere Kontaktbereiche zwischen Gleitbereichen (3b) der Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) und dem zu vereinzelnden Blatt (1a) aufweist, wobei die Gleitbereiche (3b) einen wesentlich geringeren Reibwert besitzen als die Reibbereiche (3a).
- Reibradvereinzler nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) zur Kontaktierung des zu vereinzelnden Blatts (1a) eine oder mehrere Rückhalterollen mit Reibbereichen (3a) und eine oder mehrere Rückhalteklötze (20) mit Gleitbereichen (3b) umfaßt.
- Reibradvereinzler nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gleitbereiche (3b) der Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) Metallflächen sind.
- Reibradvereinzler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) und die Vereinzlerwalze (2) im Vereinzlerspalt (7) in Förderrichrung der zu vereinzelnden Banknoten (1a) Nuten aufweisen, wobei die Nuten der Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) und die Nuten der Vereinzlerwalze (2) versetzt zueinander auf gegenüberliegenden Seiten des Vereinzlerspalts (7) angeordnet sind.
- Reibradvereinzler nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) in die Nuten der Vereinzlerwalze (2) eintaucht.
- Reibradvereinzler nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, gekennzeichnet durch Vorschubrollen (11 bis 14), die das auf einer Auflageebene des Blattgutspeichers (5) aufliegendes Blatt (1a) des Blattgutstapels (1) kontaktieren und in eine Transportrichtung fördern, wobei die Vereinzlerwalze (2), die den Vorschubrollen (12 bis 14) in Transportrichtung des zu vereinzelnden Blatts (1a) nachgeordnet ist, und in der Auflageebene mehrere Vorschubrollen (11 bzw. 12 bzw. 13 bzw. 14) auf in Transportrichtung nacheinander angeordneten, angetriebenen Wellen (15) vorgesehen sind.
- Reibradvereinzler nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorschubrollen (11 bis 14) auf den Wellen (15) über die gesamte Breite der Auflageebene verteilt angeordnet sind.
- Reibradvereinzler nach Anspruch 10 oder 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wellen (15) mit den Vorschubrollen (11 bis 14) über die gesamte Länge der Auflageebene verteilt sind.
- Reibradvereinzler nach einem der Ansprüche 10 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorschubrollen (11 bis 14) über einen begrenzten Um-fang mit Reibsegmenten (11a bis 14a) mit hohem Reibwert und im übrigen Umfang mit geringem Reibwert ausgestattet sind, wobei die Reibsegmente (11a bis 14a) aller Vorschubrollen (11 bis 14) auf ihren zugehörigen Wellen (15) bezogen auf die Auflageebene dieselbe Winkellage (α) einnehmen.
- Reibradvereinzler nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Reibsegmente (11a) der Vorschubrollen (11) auf der in Transportrichtung der zu vereinzelnden Banknote (1a) vorderen Welle (15) aus der Auflageebene herausragen.
- Reibradvereinzler nach Anspruch 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vereinzlerwalze (2) mit einer Rückhalteeinrichtung (3) einen Vereinzlerspalt (7) bildet und ebenfalls mit Reibsegmenten (4) ausgestattet ist, die so angeordnet und mit den Reibsegmenten (11a bis 14a) der Vorschubrollen (11 bis 14) synchronisiert sind, daß sie am Vereinzlerspalt (7) wirksam werden, wenn die Reibsegmente (11a bis 14a) der Vorschubrollen (11 bis 14) bei in Transportrichrung eines zu vereinzelnden Blatts (1a) drehenden Wellen (15) in die Auflageebene abtauchen.
- Reibradvereinzler nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vereinzlerwalze (2) und die Vorschubrollen (12 bis 14) übereinstimmende, das zu vereinzelnde Blatt (1a) kontaktierende Außendurchmesser besitzen.
- Reibradvereinzler nach einem der Ansprüche 10 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in Transportrichtung der zu vereinzelnden Banknote (1a) am nachfolgenden Bereich der Banknote (1a) angreifenden Vorschubrollen (12 bis 14) einen geringeren Reibwert besitzen als die in Transportrichtung vorderen Vorschubrollen (11).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10008135 | 2000-02-22 | ||
DE10008135A DE10008135A1 (de) | 2000-02-22 | 2000-02-22 | Reibradvereinzler zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut |
PCT/EP2001/001843 WO2001062639A2 (de) | 2000-02-22 | 2001-02-19 | Reibradvereinzler zum vereinzeln von blattgut |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1259445A2 EP1259445A2 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
EP1259445B1 true EP1259445B1 (de) | 2004-07-21 |
Family
ID=7631891
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01919306A Expired - Lifetime EP1259445B1 (de) | 2000-02-22 | 2001-02-19 | Reibradvereinzler zum vereinzeln von blattgut |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7055817B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1259445B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE271508T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2001246453A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10008135A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2001062639A2 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2011045076A1 (de) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung für einzahlung oder auszahlung von banknoten |
DE102009049514A1 (de) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut |
DE102009049515A1 (de) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut |
DE102009051647A1 (de) | 2009-11-02 | 2011-06-01 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung für die Vereinzelung von Banknoten |
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DE10105521A1 (de) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-08 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut |
DE10137390B4 (de) * | 2001-07-31 | 2013-06-13 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Vereinzelung von Blattgut |
DE10224486A1 (de) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-12-11 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut |
US7140607B2 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2006-11-28 | Diebold Self-Service Systems Division Of Diebold, Incorporated | Cash dispensing automated banking machine with note unstacking and validation |
GB2400365B (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2006-06-28 | Int Currency Tech | Banknote dispenser |
US20080116032A1 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2008-05-22 | International Currency Technologies Corporation | Single-bill output control of a bill dispenser |
JP4680302B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-08 | 2011-05-11 | グローリー株式会社 | 紙幣繰出装置 |
JP5089468B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-09 | 2012-12-05 | 株式会社Pfu | 給送装置 |
TWI351349B (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-11-01 | Avision Inc | Feeding device and image processing apparatus usin |
DE102009018085A1 (de) | 2009-04-20 | 2010-10-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut |
DE102009042696A1 (de) | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-24 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Rolle für eine Vorrichtung zum Transport und/oder zur Vereinzelung von Wertdokumenten und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
DE102011008023A1 (de) | 2011-01-05 | 2012-07-05 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut |
CN102887376B (zh) * | 2012-10-22 | 2015-08-26 | 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 | 一种纸张类介质分离装置 |
JP6082256B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-18 | 2017-02-15 | 株式会社Pfu | 媒体供給装置 |
JP6110146B2 (ja) | 2013-01-18 | 2017-04-05 | 株式会社Pfu | 媒体供給装置 |
US9384637B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-07-05 | Diebold Self-Service Systems, Division Of Diebold, Incorporated | Picker for use with an automated banking machine |
JP6430301B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-13 | 2018-11-28 | 日立オムロンターミナルソリューションズ株式会社 | 紙幣取扱装置 |
DE102016006016A1 (de) * | 2016-05-17 | 2017-11-23 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Vereinzeln von Wertdokumenten, insbesondere Banknoten, sowie Wertdokumentbearbeitungssystem |
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US2214752A (en) * | 1939-06-14 | 1940-09-17 | Todd Co Inc | Sheet feeding mechanism |
DE2401530B2 (de) * | 1974-01-14 | 1976-09-02 | Kluge, Willi; Kluge, Reinhard; 6300 Gießen | Vorrichtung zur zufuehrung von beilagen, z.b. von zeitungsvordrucken zu einer vereinzelungsvorrichtung |
DE2424360B2 (de) * | 1974-05-20 | 1977-10-06 | Zusatz in: 25 21 625 Kluge, Willi; Kluge, Reinhard; 6300 Gießen | Vorrichtung zum vereinzeln von zeitungsbeilagen |
DE2849857C3 (de) * | 1978-11-17 | 1981-10-22 | Laurel Bank Machine Co., Ltd., Tokyo | Ausgabevorrichtung für blattförmiges Papier |
GB2035268B (en) * | 1978-11-21 | 1983-01-19 | Laurel Bank Machine Co | Separating sheets from piles |
JPS57151962A (en) * | 1981-03-14 | 1982-09-20 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | Automatic paper feeder |
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US4474365A (en) | 1981-07-30 | 1984-10-02 | Brandt, Inc. | Document feeding, handling and counting apparatus |
JPS58172136A (ja) * | 1982-03-30 | 1983-10-08 | Toshiba Corp | 紙葉類の分離給送装置 |
JPS59118630A (ja) * | 1982-12-27 | 1984-07-09 | Toshiba Corp | 紙葉類の取出し装置 |
US4560154A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1985-12-24 | Musashi Engineering Kabushiki Kaisha | Paper sheet feed-out device for a paper sheet counting apparatus |
KR890000910B1 (ko) * | 1984-06-29 | 1989-04-13 | 가부시기가이샤 히다찌세이사꾸쇼 | 지엽류의 분리 반송장치 |
JPH0739291B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-07 | 1995-05-01 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | 紙葉類分離繰出装置 |
JPH0511241Y2 (de) * | 1987-02-26 | 1993-03-19 | ||
JPH0726276Y2 (ja) * | 1988-05-09 | 1995-06-14 | 旭精工株式会社 | カード自動販売機のカード送出装置 |
US5029840A (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1991-07-09 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Automatic sheet feeder for an image recording apparatus |
US4921238A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1990-05-01 | Brandt, Inc. | Sheet feeder having preactuated picker roller |
JP2562981B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-21 | 1996-12-11 | ローレルバンクマシン株式会社 | シート繰り出し装置 |
US5143366A (en) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-09-01 | Bell & Howell Company | Mail feeder |
US5207788A (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 1993-05-04 | Cummins-Allison Corp. | Feed arrangement for currency handling machines |
JP2981029B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-04 | 1999-11-22 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | 媒体分離繰り出し装置の媒体制御方法 |
JPH05201572A (ja) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-08-10 | Riso Kagaku Corp | 紙さばき式用紙給送装置 |
JPH07309466A (ja) * | 1994-05-18 | 1995-11-28 | Canon Inc | シート給送装置並びにこれを備える自動原稿給送装置及び画像形成装置 |
JP3311510B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-14 | 2002-08-05 | 株式会社リコー | 給紙シートの分離機構 |
JP3249708B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-26 | 2002-01-21 | キヤノン株式会社 | シート材給送装置、画像読取装置及び画像形成装置 |
JPH0986705A (ja) * | 1995-07-18 | 1997-03-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 自動給紙装置 |
US6305684B1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2001-10-23 | Werner R. Lightner | Feed rollers with reversing clutch |
-
2000
- 2000-02-22 DE DE10008135A patent/DE10008135A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-02-19 WO PCT/EP2001/001843 patent/WO2001062639A2/de active IP Right Grant
- 2001-02-19 US US10/203,636 patent/US7055817B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-19 EP EP01919306A patent/EP1259445B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-19 DE DE50102925T patent/DE50102925D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-19 AU AU2001246453A patent/AU2001246453A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-19 AT AT01919306T patent/ATE271508T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011045076A1 (de) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung für einzahlung oder auszahlung von banknoten |
DE102009049514A1 (de) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut |
DE102009049515A1 (de) | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut |
DE102009051647A1 (de) | 2009-11-02 | 2011-06-01 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung für die Vereinzelung von Banknoten |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2001062639A3 (de) | 2002-05-10 |
EP1259445A2 (de) | 2002-11-27 |
DE50102925D1 (de) | 2004-08-26 |
US20030107165A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
ATE271508T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
AU2001246453A1 (en) | 2001-09-03 |
US7055817B2 (en) | 2006-06-06 |
WO2001062639A2 (de) | 2001-08-30 |
DE10008135A1 (de) | 2001-08-23 |
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