EP0540129B1 - Abgabevorrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art - Google Patents

Abgabevorrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0540129B1
EP0540129B1 EP92203939A EP92203939A EP0540129B1 EP 0540129 B1 EP0540129 B1 EP 0540129B1 EP 92203939 A EP92203939 A EP 92203939A EP 92203939 A EP92203939 A EP 92203939A EP 0540129 B1 EP0540129 B1 EP 0540129B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dispensing
seat
dispensing head
assembly
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92203939A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0540129A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Louis Gueret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR898910000A external-priority patent/FR2650255B1/fr
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Priority to EP92203939A priority Critical patent/EP0540129B1/de
Publication of EP0540129A1 publication Critical patent/EP0540129A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0540129B1 publication Critical patent/EP0540129B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1061—Pump priming means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D37/00—Sachet pads specially adapted for liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0027—Means for neutralising the actuation of the sprayer ; Means for preventing access to the sprayer actuation means
    • B05B11/0032—Manually actuated means located downstream the discharge nozzle for closing or covering it, e.g. shutters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0062—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
    • B05B11/007—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed being opened by deformation of a sealing element made of resiliently deformable material, e.g. flaps, skirts, duck-bill valves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0062—Outlet valves actuated by the pressure of the fluid to be sprayed
    • B05B11/0072—A valve member forming part of an outlet opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0078—Arrangements for separately storing several components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
    • B05B11/026—Membranes separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
    • B05B11/028—Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1004—Piston pumps comprising a movable cylinder and a stationary piston
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1028—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall
    • B05B11/1032—Pumps having a pumping chamber with a deformable wall actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1052—Actuation means
    • B05B11/1056—Actuation means comprising rotatable or articulated levers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1052—Actuation means
    • B05B11/1056—Actuation means comprising rotatable or articulated levers
    • B05B11/1057—Triggers, i.e. actuation means consisting of a single lever having one end rotating or pivoting around an axis or a hinge fixedly attached to the container, and another end directly actuated by the user
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1066—Pump inlet valves
    • B05B11/1067—Pump inlet valves actuated by pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1066—Pump inlet valves
    • B05B11/1067—Pump inlet valves actuated by pressure
    • B05B11/1069—Pump inlet valves actuated by pressure the valve being made of a resiliently deformable material or being urged in a closed position by a spring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1073—Springs
    • B05B11/1074—Springs located outside pump chambers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D45/00—Clamping or other pressure-applying devices for securing or retaining closure members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/20—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge
    • B65D47/2018—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps comprising hand-operated members for controlling discharge comprising a valve or like element which is opened or closed by deformation of the container or closure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/0055—Containers or packages provided with a flexible bag or a deformable membrane or diaphragm for expelling the contents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D2040/0018—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks with indirect access, e.g. requiring an initial action for separating the cap from the stick holder
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/05—Details of containers
    • A45D2200/051—Airtight containers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/05—Details of containers
    • A45D2200/054—Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container
    • A45D2200/056—Reciprocating pumps, i.e. with variable volume chamber wherein pressure and vacuum are alternately generated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/05—Details of containers
    • A45D2200/058—Means for mixing different substances prior to application
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/0005—Components or details
    • B05B11/0027—Means for neutralising the actuation of the sprayer ; Means for preventing access to the sprayer actuation means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a distribution assembly for one or more fluid product (s) in the form of a liquid or cream (or paste) of varying thickness. This set makes it possible in particular to distribute cosmetic or pharmaceutical products.
  • Numerous dispensing assemblies comprising a container containing the product to be dispensed, on which a dispensing head is fixed removably or not.
  • This dispensing head includes a device allowing the user to activate the dispensing, and at least one dispensing channel communicating, on the one hand, with the container containing the product to be dispensed, and, on the other hand, with the 'outside.
  • the container when there are several products to be distributed, can comprise several parts, either because it consists of several independent containers, or because it consists of a single container divided by internal partitions into several compartments, each of the containers or compartments being connected to a channel of the same dispensing head.
  • the dispensing head may also contain a compartment for a product different from that contained in the container, this compartment being connected to the distribution channel for the product contained in the container or to a different channel.
  • the closure system consists of the edge of the sleeve of elastic material which rests on the two opposite faces of the end of said planar partition; this edge is in contact with these two faces of the partition when there is no distribution, deviates from these faces when there is distribution of the product to be distributed and returns by elasticity in contact with these faces when ceases the distribution.
  • the object of the invention is to block systems which are integral with the dispensing head.
  • the present invention has for first object a distribution assembly of at least one fluid product, assembly which comprises a container and a distribution head containing at least one distribution channel of the product (s) to be distributed, a distribution system closure being located at the terminal part, opening on the outside of (or each) distribution channel, said system being formed by at least one obturator which is part of a piece of elastically deformable material of the distribution head and by at least one seat, which is part of another part of the dispensing head, the shutter (s) is in contact with their associated seat when there is no dispensing, s '' spreading from said seat by elastic deformation under the pressure of the product to be dispensed and returning by elasticity in contact with said seat when dispensing ceases, in which the dispensing head comprises a device for blocking the closure system ure, characterized in that the blocking device is constituted by a flap secured to the dispensing head sliding on a part secured to the dispensing head.
  • the present invention has for second object an assembly in which the blocking device is constituted by a movable lug arranged on a stirrup which can pivot on two coaxial axes carried by the dispensing head.
  • the (or each) shutter (s) is subjected to the action of a constraint member tending to keep it (or them) applied (s) on the seat with which it (s) cooperates (s) to seal the closing contact.
  • the seal mentioned in the definition below is only guaranteed for imperfections near realization. According to the invention, it must be sufficient to prevent practically any aspiration of air through the closure system after the end of the dispensing of the product, whatever the viscosity of the product to be dispensed.
  • the tightness being somewhat a function of the contact area between the shutter and the seat, the invention provides for choosing a contact area having a sufficient dimension for the tightness to be ensured.
  • This blocking device can be a device which is moved to effect the first distribution and which can be replaced later.
  • the blocking member can be replaced after one or more distribution (s) to ensure sealing during transport and avoid accidental opening of the closure system.
  • the locking devices according to the invention have an action only on the closing system proper.
  • the locking device constituted by a sliding shutter blocks the flexibility of the lip of the elastic blade of the closure system.
  • the system constituted by a lug blocks the elasticity of the shutter in the closure system, by snap-fastening at the level of the dispensing orifice.
  • the stirrup can also, after disengaging the lug, serve as a lever to exert the dispensing pressure.
  • the assembly 1 is constituted by a dispensing head 3 which comprises a single valve constituted by a closure system with elastic lip, the head being fixed on a flexible tube 2.
  • the tube 2 is provided with a neck 4 comprising, on the tube side, a part 5 of larger diameter and on the dispensing head side, a coaxial part 6 of smaller diameter.
  • Part 5 is provided with two circular beads 5 a and 5 b of identical outside diameters.
  • the part 6 of smaller diameter has at least one rectangular notch 7 on its upper edge.
  • the dispensing head 3 is a side dispensing head. It has a generally cylindrical shape provided with a radial lateral extension forming a spout 3 a ; the closure system F is located at the outer end of this spout 3 a .
  • Said head 3 comprises a part 8 comprising the seat situated in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis X - X of the assembly 1, covering the entire outer surface of the dispensing head farthest from the tube 2, that is to say that is to say the upper surface according to FIG. 1.
  • This part 8 comprising the seat has the shape of a disc provided with a radial spout 8 a of rectangular shape projecting towards the outside.
  • the part 8 comprising the seat is also provided with a cylindrical cavity 8 b into which is inserted the narrow part 6 of the neck 4 of the tube 2.
  • a groove 8 c ends in the vicinity of the outer edge of the spout 8 a of the part 8 comprising the seat by a slope 8 d inclined towards the outside and towards the tube 2.
  • the internal face (upper in FIG. 1) of the external edge of the spout forms the seat 8 e .
  • the seat 8 e is located in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis XX of the distributor assembly and has the shape of a rectangle.
  • a blade of elastic material 9 comprising the lip of the closure system is placed in contact with the internal face (lower face in FIG. 1) of the part 8 comprising the seat 8 e and rests on a support 10.
  • the blade of elastic material 9 covers the entire internal surface of the part 8 comprising the seat, that is to say that it has the shape of a disc provided with a spout the end of which is cut at a bevel and which is located at right the nozzle 8a of the part 8 comprising the seat.
  • the beveled end of the spout is inclined towards the part 8 comprising the seat and its edge forms the lip 9 a of the closure system.
  • the closure system F consists of the seat formed by the surface 8 e of the spout 8 a and by the lip 9 a of the blade 9, a lip formed by the edge of the outside at a bevel of the spout.
  • the support 10 acts as a constraint member. It has a rigid flat wall, parallel to the part 8 comprising the seat and the blade 9, having the shape of a disc 11 provided with a rectangular spout 11 a disposed opposite the spout 8 a of the part comprising the seat 8 and the spout 9 a of the blade 9.
  • the bevel of the beak of the blade 9 forming the lip 9 has protruded beyond the beak 11 a of the rigid wall.
  • an axial and circular opening 11 b bordered by a cylindrical skirt 11 c turned towards the tube 2. Said skirt 11 c surrounds the narrowest part 6 of the neck 4 of the tube 2.
  • the support 10 also includes a peripheral skirt 12 which is fixed to the periphery of the part 8 comprising the seat 8 e by a rib and groove system, except at the edge of the spout 8 a of the part comprising the seat 8 e .
  • This skirt 12 has a notch opposite the spout 11 a of the rigid disc 11.
  • the skirt 12 is provided on its internal face with a circular bead 12 a which is placed by snapping under the bead 5 a of the part 5 of larger diameter of the neck 4 of the tube 2.
  • the device operates as follows: when the user wishes to dispense the product contained in the tube 2, he rotates the dispensing head 3 until the notch 7 of the neck 4 comes in front of the groove 8 c of the seat 8. Then he presses the tube 2, which passes the product through the first conduit formed by the neck 4 in the second perpendicular conduit delimited by the blade 9 and the groove 8 c of the part 8 comprising the seat.
  • the lip 9 a formed by the edge deviates by bending from the surface 8 e of the spout 8 a , from the part 8 comprising the seat, perpendicular to the direction of thrust of the product and the product can exit as illustrated in FIG. 2.
  • the support 10 which holds the blade limits the movement of the lip 9 a during opening of the closing system.
  • the support 10 then exerts on the blade 9 a certain constraint which applies the lip 9 a against the seat 8 e and ensures the desired desired tightness.
  • the air can no longer enter the tube 2 and, therefore, the product cannot be contaminated by impurities or microorganisms, nor oxidized.
  • FIG. 3 a to 3 c schematically represent a dispensing head 1703 with lateral spout 1703 a comprising a blade 1705 with a beveled end 1705 a resting on a part comprising the seat and held by a cover 1706 forming a constraint member.
  • the lip 1705 a of the blade can be maintained during storage by means of a locking device, constituted by a stirrup 1707 of fixed semi-rigid material pivoting by snap-fastening of its two lateral branches 1771 on two axes 1772 and provided on the crossbar with a lug 1773 arranged at the closing system F.
  • the stirrup 1707 In the storage position, the stirrup 1707 is in the position shown in FIGS. 3 a and 3 b .
  • FIG. 3 c shows , in phantom, the stirrup 1707 being released and, in solid line, the stirrup in the rest position after unlocking.
  • FIGS. 4 a to 4 c schematically represent a dispensing head 1803, with lateral spout, forming a pump comprising a push button and a stirrup 1807 for blocking the blade 1805 of the closing system F.
  • the stirrup 1807 is pivotally fixed in a point near the middle of his arms 1871, on two axes 1872 carried by the push button 1808.
  • the cross bar of the stirrup is provided with an enlargement 1879, one edge of which carries the lug 1873 and which forms a slightly curved forming an angle with the arms of the stirrup.
  • the stirrup 1807 oscillates between a position shown in FIG. 4 a where it blocks the closing device using the lug 1873 and, through the position shown in FIG.
  • stirrup 1807 rests by a part of its enlarged surface 1879, on the upper surface of the push-button and is blocked by a stud 1874 carried by a fixed tab secured to the container 1809.
  • the stirrup can be then used as a lever to press the push button 1808.
  • the user By pressing the curved face of the enlargement 1873, the user obtains a reduction in the pressure force exerted on the push button 1808.
  • Figures 5 and 6 show a dispensing head 1603 with side spout comprising a blade 1605 sandwiched between a rigid part 1604 comprising the seat and a cover 1606 forming a constraint member.
  • On the cover 1606 is formed a rectangular opening 1661 arranged symmetrically with respect to the median plane of the blade and extending from the limit of the bevel 1605 a of the blade 1605 diametrically to the vicinity of the edge of the cover opposite the beak 1603 a the dispensing head 1603.
  • this opening can slide along the double arrow f , a tongue 1607 which modifies, according to its position, the flexibility of the lip of the blade 1605 so as to adjust the pressure of the product necessary for the opening of the closing system.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Abgabevorrichtung für wenigstens ein fluides Produkt, die einen Behälter und einen Abgabekopf (1603, 1703, 1803) aufweist, der wenigstens einen Abgabekanal für das (die) abzugebende(n) Produkt(e) enthält, wobei ein Verschlußsystem (F), an dem sich nach außen öffnenden Endbereich des (oder jedes) Abgabekanals angeordnet ist, wobei das System aus wenigstens einem Verschluß (1605, 1705, 1805), der Teil eines Bauteils aus elastisch verformbarem Material des Abgabekopfes ist, und aus wenigstens einem Sitz besteht, der Teil eines anderen Bauteils des Abgabekopfes ist, wobei der Verschluß (oder die Verschlüsse) seinen (ihren) zugehörigen Sitz berührt (berühren), wenn keine Abgabe stattfindet, sich von dem Sitz durch elastisches Verformen unter dem Druck des abzugebenden Produktes entfernt (entfernen) und nach Beendigung der Abgabe elastisch wieder mit dem Sitz in Kontakt kommt (kommen), wobei der Abgabekopf (1603, 1703, 1803) eine Blockiereinrichtung (1607, 1773, 1873) für das Verschlußsystem (F) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Blockiereinrichtung aus einem mit dem Abgabekopf verbundenen Schieber (1607) besteht, der auf einem mit dem Abgabekopf verbundenen Bauteil (1606) verschiebbar ist.
  2. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schieber aus einer Zunge (1607) besteht, die in einer rechteckigen Öffnung gleitet; die in einem Deckel (1606) ausgespart ist, der so angeordnet ist, daß der Verschluß (1605) zwischen dem Sitz und dem Deckel (1606) eingefaßt ist.
  3. Abgabevorrichtung für wenigstens ein fluides Produkt, die einen Behälter und einen Abgabekopf (1603, 1703, 1803) aufweist, der wenigstens einen Abgabekanal für das (die) abzugebende(n) Produkt(e) enthält, wobei ein Verschlußsystem (F), an dem sich nach außen öffnenden Endbereich des (oder jedes) Abgabekanals angeordnet ist, wobei das System aus wenigstens einem Verschluß (1605, 1705, 1805), der Teil eines Bauteils aus elastisch verformbarem Material des Abgabekopfes ist, und aus wenigstens einem Sitz besteht, der Teil eines anderen Bauteils des Abgabekopfes ist, wobei der Verschluß (oder die Verschlüsse) seinen (ihren) zugehörigen Sitz berührt (berühren), wenn keine Abgabe stattfindet, sich von dem Sitz durch elastisches Verformen unter dem Druck des abzugebenden Produktes entfernt (entfernen) und nach Beendigung der Abgabe elastisch wieder mit dem Sitz in Kontakt kommt (kommen), wobei der Abgabekopf (1603, 1703, 1803) eine Blockiereinrichtung (1607, 1773, 1873) für das Verschlußsystem (F) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Blockiereinrichtung aus einem beweglichen Haltehaken (1773, 1873) besteht, der auf einem Bügel (1707, 1807) angeordnet ist, der um zwei koaxiale, vom Abgabekopf (1703, 1803) getragene Achsen (1772, 1872) schwenkbar ist.
  4. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Bügel (1807) nach Ausklinken des Haltehakens (1873) als Hebel zum Ausüben des Abgabedrucks dient.
  5. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Verschluß (oder jeder der Verschlüsse) (1605, 1705) der Wirkung eines Spannungsmittels (1606, 1706) unterliegt, das bestrebt ist, ihn (oder sie) gegen den Sitz gedrückt zu halten, mit dem er (sie) zusammenwirkt (zusammenwirken), um die Abdichtung des Verschlußkontaktes zu gewährleisten.
EP92203939A 1989-07-25 1990-07-20 Abgabevorrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art Expired - Lifetime EP0540129B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP92203939A EP0540129B1 (de) 1989-07-25 1990-07-20 Abgabevorrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR898910000A FR2650255B1 (fr) 1989-07-25 1989-07-25 Ensemble de distribution d'un ou plusieurs produit(s) sous forme de creme, de liquide ou de poudre, notamment de produits cosmetiques
FR8910000 1989-07-25
EP90400269 1990-02-01
EP90400269 1990-02-01
EP90402098A EP0410858B1 (de) 1989-07-25 1990-07-20 Abgabevorrichtung für wenigstens ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art
EP92203939A EP0540129B1 (de) 1989-07-25 1990-07-20 Abgabevorrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art

Related Parent Applications (1)

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EP90402098.9 Division 1990-07-20

Publications (2)

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EP0540129A1 EP0540129A1 (de) 1993-05-05
EP0540129B1 true EP0540129B1 (de) 1996-03-06

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EP90402098A Expired - Lifetime EP0410858B1 (de) 1989-07-25 1990-07-20 Abgabevorrichtung für wenigstens ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art
EP92203940A Expired - Lifetime EP0549049B1 (de) 1989-07-25 1990-07-20 Abgabevorrichtung für wenigstens ein flüssiges Produkt
EP92203939A Expired - Lifetime EP0540129B1 (de) 1989-07-25 1990-07-20 Abgabevorrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art
EP92203941A Expired - Lifetime EP0549050B1 (de) 1989-07-25 1990-07-20 Abgabevorrichtung für wenigstens ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art

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EP90402098A Expired - Lifetime EP0410858B1 (de) 1989-07-25 1990-07-20 Abgabevorrichtung für wenigstens ein flüssiges Produkt, insbesondere kosmetischer oder pharmazeutischer Art
EP92203940A Expired - Lifetime EP0549049B1 (de) 1989-07-25 1990-07-20 Abgabevorrichtung für wenigstens ein flüssiges Produkt

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Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (4) US5301850A (de)
EP (4) EP0410858B1 (de)
JP (2) JPH0755715B2 (de)
AT (4) ATE132454T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2021856C (de)
DE (4) DE69025774T2 (de)
ES (4) ES2084268T3 (de)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2050976T3 (es) 1994-06-01
ES2084268T3 (es) 1996-05-01
EP0549050B1 (de) 1996-01-03
DE69007894T2 (de) 1994-11-03
EP0410858B1 (de) 1994-04-06
EP0410858A2 (de) 1991-01-30
EP0549049B1 (de) 1996-05-15
US5301850A (en) 1994-04-12
JPH03148455A (ja) 1991-06-25
US5413250A (en) 1995-05-09
JPH07291331A (ja) 1995-11-07
DE69024668T2 (de) 1996-09-12
ES2083075T3 (es) 1996-04-01
EP0549049A1 (de) 1993-06-30
JP2554314B2 (ja) 1996-11-13
ATE132454T1 (de) 1996-01-15
ATE134961T1 (de) 1996-03-15
DE69025774T2 (de) 1996-11-07
CA2021856A1 (fr) 1991-01-26
JPH0755715B2 (ja) 1995-06-14
EP0540129A1 (de) 1993-05-05
DE69024668D1 (de) 1996-02-15
DE69027051D1 (de) 1996-06-20
ATE103874T1 (de) 1994-04-15
CA2021856C (fr) 1999-06-15
EP0410858A3 (en) 1991-05-08
US5388728A (en) 1995-02-14
US5379919A (en) 1995-01-10
ATE138034T1 (de) 1996-06-15
DE69007894D1 (de) 1994-05-11
DE69027051T2 (de) 1997-01-16
EP0549050A1 (de) 1993-06-30
ES2087439T3 (es) 1996-07-16
DE69025774D1 (de) 1996-04-11

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