EP1568417B1 - Zerstäuberkopf mit abnehmbaren Abzug - Google Patents

Zerstäuberkopf mit abnehmbaren Abzug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1568417B1
EP1568417B1 EP05290373A EP05290373A EP1568417B1 EP 1568417 B1 EP1568417 B1 EP 1568417B1 EP 05290373 A EP05290373 A EP 05290373A EP 05290373 A EP05290373 A EP 05290373A EP 1568417 B1 EP1568417 B1 EP 1568417B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
trigger
dispensing head
pump
head according
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP05290373A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1568417A1 (de
Inventor
Marcel Sanchez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP1568417A1 publication Critical patent/EP1568417A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1568417B1 publication Critical patent/EP1568417B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
    • B05B11/1009—Piston pumps actuated by a lever
    • B05B11/1012—Piston pumps actuated by a lever the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
    • B05B11/1014—Piston pumps actuated by a lever the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1059—Means for locking a pump or its actuation means in a fixed position

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dispensing head intended to equip a device for packaging and dispensing a product, in particular a cosmetic product.
  • a product may be distributed in particular in the form of a cream, a gel, a mousse or a spray.
  • Cosmetic product means a product as defined in Council Directive 93/35 / EEC of 14 June 1993, amending for the sixth time Directive 76/768 / EEC.
  • a dispensing head is intended to equip a packaging and dispensing device which comprises a container containing the product to be dispensed, provided with an open end, on which is fixed a dispensing member. distribution.
  • a dispensing member may be a pump or a valve which is surmounted by a dispensing head.
  • a dispensing head of this type allows the user to route the product exiting the container to a dispensing orifice. It can furthermore make it possible to control the actuation of the dispensing member, in order to eject a dose of product out of the container.
  • Some applications such as the spraying of relatively viscous product such as milks or oils, require the use of precompression pumps to form a good quality spray, including fine particles.
  • precompression pumps are relatively difficult to operate with a simple push button. That is why it can be expected to use dispensing heads having a trigger acting as a lever arm to push the push button to facilitate actuation.
  • the document US 4,401,240 describes an aerosol device comprising a support intended to be fixed on the can of the aerosol.
  • the support comprises an articulated arm which makes it possible to actuate the diffuser of the aerosol which is not, however, as difficult to actuate as a push-button surmounting a pump. precompression.
  • the arm support area is located on the same side of the diffuser as the arm joint.
  • the document JP2000191043 describes a "trigger" type dispensing head, that is to say that the pump is fully integrated in the head provided with the trigger and that it can not be separated.
  • the pump is fully integrated in the head provided with the trigger and that it can not be separated.
  • triggers are unattractive and do not allow to have a very important choice of designs.
  • JP09-124064 and JP09-038540 also disclose dispensing heads having lever arms fixed relative to a pump by means of a fastening skirt provided with a fastening bead on its entire periphery.
  • the document US5,992,708 describes a lever arm designed to actuate a valve equipping a pressurized container.
  • the lever arm is attached to the container by means of an open ring which allows it to be easily detached from the container.
  • the force exerted on the ring tends to open it further so that it may become detached from the container being actuated.
  • the trigger can be separated from the pump, so we can use a standard pump that could also be used with the diffuser alone, unlike triggers in which the pump is fully integrated into the head equipped with the trigger.
  • a user can hold only one trigger and use it successively on several pumps overcoming different containers.
  • the head can thus be used with different models of standard pumps, for example pumps of different doses depending on the product that it is desired to distribute.
  • precompression pumps which make it possible to spray relatively viscous products, for example oils or milks, in the form of good quality sprays.
  • a trigger makes it possible to limit the forces required to actuate the pump and to improve the comfort of use and the gestures of the application.
  • the trigger may comprise a bearing surface on which an actuating force may be exerted, the bearing surface being situated on one side of a plane passing through the longitudinal axis of the pump and the axis of articulation being located on the other side of said plane. The operation of the pump is further facilitated.
  • the ring of the actuator can be configured to snap.
  • the hooking portion of the ring may be located on one side of a plane passing through the longitudinal axis X of the pump, and the axis of articulation is located on the other side of said plane. This improves the attachment of the trigger.
  • the ring may further comprise a second portion configured to be arched during the actuation of the trigger.
  • the second portion may be diametrically opposed to the hooking portion of the ring.
  • the trigger may have two portions at an angle therebetween, so that the trigger can be attached to one side of the pump and the bearing surface is located on the other side of the pump.
  • the trigger may further comprise a portion adapted to bear against the diffuser so as to depress to actuate the pump.
  • the dispensing head may comprise a mounting band adapted to be fixed on the container.
  • the pump can be attached to the mounting collar.
  • the diffuser may include a cannula which opens on the dispensing orifice.
  • the trigger may include a window through which the cannula passes. It is thus possible to use a relatively long trigger so as to improve the leverage effect and thus further improve the comfort of use.
  • the dispensing head may include a locking member to prevent actuation of the diffuser.
  • the locking member may be configured to prevent the trigger from moving.
  • the locking member may be in the form of a flap articulated on the trigger, the flap having a free end intended to bear against the ring, the diffuser or the hoop.
  • the objects of the invention can be achieved by providing a packaging and dispensing device comprising a container surmounted by a dispensing head as just described.
  • the container may contain a cosmetic product.
  • the device is particularly useful for packaging and dispensing a cosmetic product, especially in the form of a cream, a mousse, a gel or a spray.
  • the device 1 comprises a container 10, made for example of thermoplastic material. It is obvious that any other material can be used to make the container and in particular tinplate or aluminum.
  • the container 10 comprises a body 11 of generally spherical shape which has an open neck 12 in which is mounted a pump 20 of longitudinal axis X.
  • the container may alternatively have any other shape, in particular a cylindrical shape.
  • the pump 20 which is not shown in detail in the figures but which is seen in part and in dotted lines in Figure 2, is a standard pump, preferably precompression.
  • the pump comprises a piston whose movement inside the pump body, in one direction, causes the product to exit under pressure, and in the other direction, causes the product to be sucked into the pump body.
  • the piston is constrained in its position corresponding to the maximum volume of the pumping chamber by means of a spring.
  • the pump comprises an actuating rod 21 which can be moved axially by exerting pressure on it to actuate the pump.
  • the pump 20 is surrounded by a mounting ring 60 inside which it is for example snapped.
  • the hoop 60 is fixed, for example by snapping, on the neck 12 of the container. Alternatively, the hoop 60 can be screwed onto the neck of the container.
  • a diffuser 40 is removably mounted on the actuating rod 21 of the pump.
  • the diffuser 40 comprises a sleeve 41 intended to be slipped directly onto the actuating rod and a skirt 42 which surrounds the sleeve and which is closed in its upper part by a transverse wall 43.
  • the diffuser further comprises a cannula 44 extending perpendicularly to the axis of the sleeve and which opens onto a spray orifice 45.
  • the spray orifice is defined by an attached nozzle 46, in particular a swirling channel nozzle, disposed at the end of the cannula 44
  • the spray orifice selectively communicates with the interior of the pump via a duct which passes through, on the one hand, the cannula 44 and, on the other hand, the sleeve 41.
  • An actuating member having a trigger 50 is provided for controlling the actuation of the pump by pressing the diffuser 40, which itself drives the actuating rod 21.
  • the actuating member is removably mounted relative to the pump via a fixing ring 70.
  • the trigger 50 is formed by a bent lever arm having two portions 51 and 52 forming an angle therebetween, the trigger 50 being formed in a plane parallel to the axis X.
  • the first portion 51 has a first end 51a connected to the ring 70 via a hinge 53 to axis reported to allow the trigger 50 to pivot about a Y axis. It is not beyond the scope of the invention if the hinge axis reported by a film hinge.
  • the hinge 53 is formed on an intermediate member 73, integral with the ring 70, which allows to separate the hinge 53 of the ring to allow the pivoting movement of the trigger.
  • the first portion 51 extends, from the hinge 53, towards the diffuser and above it, to the bent portion located substantially above the transverse wall 43 of the diffuser.
  • the second portion 52 of the trigger returns to the other side of the diffuser.
  • the second portion 52 of the trigger extends from the bent portion away from the diffuser and towards the container 10 to a second end 52a of the trigger.
  • the second end 52a forms a surface on which the user can press to rotate the trigger.
  • the trigger 50 is relatively long so as to optimize the leverage effect and therefore the comfort in use.
  • the bearing surface 52a on which an actuating force is exerted is located on one side of a plane P passing through the axis X while the hinge is located on the other side of the plane P of to facilitate the actuation of the pump.
  • a lug 55 is provided under the portion 51 of the trigger to come to press the transverse wall 43 of the diffuser and allow the actuation of the pump.
  • the second portion 52 of the trigger is further provided with a window 54, visible in Figure 3, which can be traversed by the cannula 44. The trigger can be extended below the cannula.
  • the trigger 50 has a cross section U, that is to say it has a groove along its length, the groove being defined by two flanges 50a (only one of which is visible on the figures) provided on each edge of the trigger.
  • the ring 70 for fixing the trigger has a circular cross section whose inner diameter is substantially greater than the outer diameter of the hoop 60 so as to surround it leaving a fair enough clearance allowing its assembly and disassembly.
  • the ring is continuous on all its periphery.
  • the ring 70 comprises a hooking portion 71 allowing the trigger to be hooked onto the mounting hoop 60.
  • the hooking portion comprises a rib 71 which extends radially towards the inside of the ring, on the lower edge 75 of the ring.
  • the rib 71 is intended to be housed under the lower edge 61 of the mounting hoop 60 so as to maintain the ring 70 on the hoop 60.
  • the rib 71 does not extend over the entire periphery of the ring.
  • the rib 71 extends only over a portion of the periphery of the ring, preferably on a portion less than half the periphery of the ring. According to a particular embodiment, the rib 71 is not continuous and is formed by two spaced portions as seen in Figure 3. Alternatively, the rib may be continuous. To ensure sufficient attachment of the ring on the hoop, the rib 71 is not located on the same side of the plane P as the hinge 53.
  • the ring 70 further comprises a second portion 72 located on the side of the hinge 53 and located at an axial height such that it is bent during the actuation of the trigger.
  • the second portion 72 is able to abut against the hoop 60 in order to limit the movement of the ring during the actuation of the trigger to prevent the ring from being detached from the hoop.
  • the ring is angled, that is to say that its upper edge 74 and lower edge 75 extend in oblique planes with respect to the axis of the ring.
  • the attachment portion 71 must necessarily be at the lower edge 61 of the hoop but it is not necessary that the ring has a very high axial height of this side, while the second portion 72 of the ring must be large enough to abut against the hoop and should preferably approach the hinge 53.
  • it is not beyond the scope of the invention if uses a perfectly cylindrical ring whose lower and upper edges extend in planes perpendicular to the axis of the ring.
  • a locking member 80 can be provided to limit or even prevent a movement of the trigger causing the actuation of the diffuser.
  • the locking member is a shutter 80 of substantially rectangular shape, a first end 81 is secured to the second portion 52 of the trigger.
  • a second end 82 of the flap, opposite the first, is intended to abut against the ferrule 60 in the locking position, as shown in Figure 6, so as to prevent any displacement of the trigger.
  • the end 82 of the flap abuts against the hoop 60 and against the upper edge 74 of the ring. In this position, the end 82 being below the end 81 of the flap, the upper edge 74 of the ring 70 then axially blocks the flap.
  • the flap 80 may be molded in one piece with the trigger, its first end 81 being integral with the trigger, over its entire width, via a hinge-film which allows it to be articulated on the trigger.
  • first end 81 of the flap is secured to a wall 57 connected to the second portion 52 of the trigger.
  • the second end 82 is initially secured to the trigger at two points 58 each corresponding to the junction of the end 82 of the flap with the free end of a flange 50a of the trigger.
  • the end 82 of the flap is then connected to the trigger by two bridges of material that can easily be broken so as to release the second end 82 as seen in Figure 5.
  • the user holds the container 10 and / or the hoop 60 in one hand and can actuate the trigger by pressing, with one of the fingers of his hand, on the bearing surface 52a.
  • the user can remove the trigger by lifting the ring in a tilting movement so as to disengage the rib 71 from the lower edge of the ring 60. It can for example position this trigger around another pump overcoming another container that contains for example another product.
  • the same trigger can easily be used with multiple devices.

Landscapes

  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Ausgabekopf (30), der dazu bestimmt ist, auf einen Behälter (10) montiert zu werden, wobei der Ausgabekopf aufweist:
    - eine Pumpe (20), die dazu bestimmt ist, über dem Behälter zu sitzen;
    - einen mit einer Ausgabeöffnung (45) versehenen Zerstäuber (40), der auf die Pumpe montiert ist;
    - ein Betätigungsorgan, das dazu bestimmt ist, die Betätigung der Pumpe zu steuern, wobei das Betätigungsorgan ein Befestigungselement aufweist, an dem ein Druckhebel (50), der zur Betätigung dient, um eine Achse (Y) angelenkt ist, wobei das Befestigungselement einen durchgehenden Ring (70) aufweist;
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ring (70) einen Befestigungsabschnitt (71) aufweist, der sich nur über einen Teil seines Umfangs erstreckt, um es dem Betätigungsorgan zu ermöglichen, bezüglich der Pumpe lösbar befestigt zu werden.
  2. Kopf nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Druckhebel (50) eine Auflagefläche (52a) aufweist, auf die eine Betätigungskraft ausgeübt werden kann, wobei die Auflagefläche (52a) sich auf einer Seite einer Ebene (P) befindet, die durch die Längsachse X der Pumpe verläuft, und die Achse Y sich auf der anderen Seite der Ebene befindet.
  3. Ausgabekopf nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ring (70) konfiguriert ist, um einzurasten.
  4. Ausgabekopf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Befestigungsabschnitt (71) des Rings sich auf einer Seite einer Ebene (P) befindet, die durch die Längsachse X der Pumpe verläuft, und die Gelenkachse Y sich auf der anderen Seite der Ebene befindet.
  5. Ausgabekopf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Ring (70) einen zweiten Abschnitt (72) aufweist, der so konfiguriert ist, dass er sich bei der Betätigung des Druckhebels hochstemmt.
  6. Ausgabekopf nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Abschnitt (72) dem Befestigungsabschnitt (71) diametral gegenüberliegt.
  7. Ausgabekopf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Druckhebel (50) zwei Abschnitte (51) und (52) aufweist, die einen Winkel zwischen sich bilden.
  8. Ausgabekopf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Druckhebel (50) einen Abschnitt (55) aufweist, der in der Lage ist, so auf dem Zerstäuber in Auflage zu kommen, dass er ihn eindrückt, um die Pumpe zu betätigen.
  9. Ausgabekopf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er einen Montagering (60) aufweist, der auf dem Behälter befestigt werden kann.
  10. Ausgabekopf nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Pumpe (20) am Montagering (60) befestigt ist.
  11. Ausgabekopf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Zerstäuber (40) eine Kanüle (44) aufweist, die an der Ausgabeöffnung (45) mündet.
  12. Ausgabekopf nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Druckhebel (50) ein Fenster (54) aufweist, das von der Kanüle (44) durchquert wird.
  13. Ausgabekopf nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er ein Verriegelungsorgan (80) aufweist, um die Betätigung des Zerstäubers zu verhindern.
  14. Ausgabekopf nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verriegelungsorgan (80) konfiguriert ist, um die Bewegung des Druckhebels (50) zu verhindern.
  15. Ausgabekopf nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verriegelungsorgan eine an den Druckhebel (50) angelenkte Klappe (80) ist, wobei die Klappe ein freies Ende (81) aufweist, das dazu bestimmt ist, gegen den Ring, den Zerstäuber oder den Montagering in Anlage zu kommen.
  16. Vorrichtung (1) zur Verpackung und Ausgabe, die einen Behälter (10) aufweist, über dem ein Ausgabekopf (30) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche sitzt.
  17. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Behälter ein kosmetisches Produkt enthält.
  18. Verwendung einer Vorrichtung (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 16 oder 17 zur Verpackung und zur Ausgabe eines kosmetischen Produkts, insbesondere in Form einer Creme, eines Schaums, eines Gels oder eines Sprays.
EP05290373A 2004-02-26 2005-02-18 Zerstäuberkopf mit abnehmbaren Abzug Not-in-force EP1568417B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0450359 2004-02-26
FR0450359A FR2866863B1 (fr) 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Tete de distribution a gachette amovible

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1568417A1 EP1568417A1 (de) 2005-08-31
EP1568417B1 true EP1568417B1 (de) 2007-06-13

Family

ID=34746546

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05290373A Not-in-force EP1568417B1 (de) 2004-02-26 2005-02-18 Zerstäuberkopf mit abnehmbaren Abzug

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1568417B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE364452T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602005001332T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2287880T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2866863B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009007139U1 (de) * 2009-02-27 2009-08-13 Seaquist Perfect Dispensing Gmbh Hebelsprühpumpe
FR3034326B1 (fr) 2015-03-30 2020-02-07 Yslab Tete de pulverisation universelle et securitaire pour pulverisateur
FR3099070B1 (fr) * 2019-07-26 2021-11-12 Aptar France Sas Dispositif d'actionnement latéral pour distributeur de produit fluide
CN111409948B (zh) * 2020-03-30 2021-09-28 浙江万升化妆品包装有限公司 一种化妆瓶包装机构

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3478935A (en) 1968-02-16 1969-11-18 Texize Chem Inc Dispensing device
US4082223A (en) * 1975-12-06 1978-04-04 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Trigger type spraying device
US4077549A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-03-07 Beard Walter C Trigger actuator for dispensing pumps
US4401240A (en) 1981-02-23 1983-08-30 Brack Joe B Hand held spray can adapter
JPH0238540A (ja) * 1988-07-29 1990-02-07 Komatsu Ltd 無給脂摺動材の製造方法
FR2648135B1 (fr) * 1989-06-07 1991-09-27 Pf Medicament Derives de phenyl-1-dihydro-1,4 amino-3 oxo-4 pyridazines, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique
US5992708A (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-11-30 Gaichuk; Andrew Actuator nozzle
JP3841964B2 (ja) 1998-12-28 2006-11-08 株式会社吉野工業所 トリガー式液体噴出器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602005001332D1 (de) 2007-07-26
DE602005001332T2 (de) 2008-02-21
ATE364452T1 (de) 2007-07-15
ES2287880T3 (es) 2007-12-16
FR2866863B1 (fr) 2007-06-15
FR2866863A1 (fr) 2005-09-02
EP1568417A1 (de) 2005-08-31

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